Xinjiang information industry department strengthens network security and stable economic operation

  Urumqi, China Broadcasting Network, December 24 (Reporter Hu Zhijian, Chen Yizi, correspondent Tao Xinsheng) In modern society, people pay more and more attention to the information security of the network. On the 22nd, Xinjiang Information Industry Department invited the network information experts from Shanghai Baoxin Software Co., Ltd. to come to Xinjiang to have on-the-spot discussions with the technicians of various software development companies in Xinjiang on the latest development trends of information security, network information security situation and protective measures.



2008 Xinjiang Network Information Security Technology High-level Seminar


  Cao Jianhua, deputy director of the Information Industry Department of Xinjiang, said at the seminar on network information security that compared with other cities in China, there are many weak links and deficiencies in network information security in Xinjiang, and because Xinjiang is at the forefront of the anti-secession struggle, it is facing the frenzied reactionary propaganda, cultural infiltration, cyber attacks and information theft by "three forces" at home and abroad, and the network and information security of important systems are facing real threats. Therefore, Xinjiang shoulders a greater burden in the network information security work. At the same time, doing a good job in the network information security work in Xinjiang is of great significance to the stability of Xinjiang. The purpose of inviting network information experts from Shanghai Baoxin Company to Xinjiang for discussion is to provide a platform for information security knowledge exchange and training for enterprises and institutions, leading enterprises and large groups in Xinjiang. Through this discussion, enterprises and institutions in Xinjiang can cooperate with powerful information companies to jointly improve their information security capabilities, promote Xinjiang’s economic development and make society harmonious and stable.



Technical personnel attending the seminar


  Regarding the network information security work in Xinjiang next year, Cao Jianhua, deputy director of the Xinjiang Information Industry Department, revealed at the seminar that the Xinjiang Information Industry Department will focus on "strengthening leadership, establishing and improving the network information security management system in Xinjiang", "developing information security job training, We will do a good job in improving the information and security protection skills of civil servants in Xinjiang, strengthening the basic work of network information security, establishing Xinjiang network information security testing and evaluation institutions and remote disaster recovery centers, strengthening the legal system construction of network information security, and strengthening the supervision and inspection of information security. In the future, a number of relevant policies will be issued to comprehensively promote the network information security work in Xinjiang.



Cao Jianhua, deputy director of the Information Industry Department of Xinjiang, made arrangements for the network information security work in Xinjiang.


  According to reports, the Party Committee and government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region have implemented important information system security level protection in Xinjiang in recent years, strengthened the management of the Internet, and significantly improved the network information security.

Editor: Liu Li

The transportation period of the railway "double 11" e-commerce during the Golden Week was extended to 20 days.

  China news agency, Shanghai, November 1 (Wang Zitao) The Golden Week transportation of the "double 11" e-commerce of the railway started on the 1st, and the transportation period this year was extended from 10 days in previous years to 20 days. Compared with last year, it is estimated that this year’s Yangtze River Delta railway input capacity will increase by about 20% year-on-year, and the traffic volume will increase by about 28% year-on-year.

  Since 2016, China Railway Department has organized "double 11" e-commerce Golden Week transportation for four consecutive years. The railway department has launched new products and existing products such as "high-speed rail" and "cold fresh food" to promote the construction of modern circulation system.

  In terms of high-speed rail capacity investment, the Yangtze River Delta Railway puts 45 high-speed EMU trains with reserved carriages every day, and 245 high-speed EMU trains can be used for e-commerce transportation every day, covering most areas of China such as East China, South China, Central China, Southwest China, North China and Northeast China. Among them, there are 18 high-speed railway stations with 207 lines, which can reach more than 80 large and medium-sized cities in China.

  Different from previous years, it is expected that the transportation of fresh products will increase during the e-commerce Golden Week this year, and the Yangtze River Delta Railway will expand the service of "high-speed rail+e-commerce+special agricultural and sideline products" to help Suzhou Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs, Ningbo and Wenling seafood, Taizhou Huangyan tangerine and other special e-commerce products to be delivered quickly. In addition, it is estimated that during the golden week transportation of e-commerce, the mid-to high-end chilled pork transported by high-speed rail in southern Anhui will exceed 40 tons.

  In order to meet the needs of large-scale e-commerce cargo transportation, the Yangtze River Delta Railway will put in 102 ordinary passenger trains and 6 express e-commerce trains, with an average daily transport capacity of more than 900 tons, an increase of about 280 tons year-on-year. At the same time, China Railway Express Co., Ltd. used some ordinary train luggage carts to put into use railway cold chain express boxes with independent intellectual property rights for the first time, and launched new products such as food cold chain "Leng Xian Da" and medicine cold chain "Ding Wen Da" and "Timing Da" to meet the transportation needs of characteristic fresh agricultural products and pharmaceutical reagents market.

  "In particular, the X115/6 express train of Zhejiang-Guangzhou, which started on October 18th this year, runs between Hangzhou, the hometown of e-commerce in China, and Guangzhou, a frontier city of reform and opening up, every day, with a transport load of nearly 300 tons, which is equivalent to the transport capacity of more than 30 9-meter 6-box freight cars." Jian Huang, director of operation of China Railway Express and general manager of Shanghai Branch, said that during the golden week of e-commerce, this express train will become the main mode of railway bulk transportation of e-commerce goods in Zhejiang and Guangzhou.

  "The domestic epidemic prevention and control situation continues to stabilize, and various consumer formats that have been hit by the epidemic have been successfully restarted, and consumers have accumulated ‘ Compensatory consumption ’ It also broke out. " Song Qinghui, an economist, told China News Service that a large number of new customers were born during the epidemic isolation period, which enabled the e-commerce industry to achieve a large-scale growth. In the future, the development trend of e-commerce industry in the Yangtze River Delta and even in China is encouraging, and a large number of related professionals such as supply chain management and live broadcast operation are also needed. (End)

Tucki P7 car is picky, how to choose the three series of E, N and G?

Buying a car is just like buying a mobile phone. Although it has the same name, it is divided into different configurations and models. For example, mobile phones are distinguished by different suffixes: Pro, Max, Plus, etc. Cars usually use these suffixes to indicate the configuration of a car. Of course, there are also some combinations of numbers and letters to indicate models, such as four new models 625E, 480E+, 586G and 480G+ in Tucki P7.

I believe many people see that this is a bit confusing, so what are the differences between different models, and which model or series is the most worth starting with? Let’s briefly analyze a wave.

Tucki P7 model name split detailed explanation, on demand.

It is not difficult to understand that manufacturers divide cars into multiple versions in order to meet the different car purchase needs of different consumers. First of all, the numbers in "625E, 480E+, 586G and 480G+" represent the endurance level. Together with the four new models, there are six endurance options: 480km, 562km, 586km, 625km, 670km and 706km. For those with low cruising range requirements, 480km is enough. If long-distance cruising is needed, 670km and 706km are good choices.

Let’s talk about the last letter suffix. If you carefully observe the models currently on sale in Tucki P7, you can see that in addition to E, N and G, there are additional supplementary suffixes such as N+, E+, Pengyi Edition and Pengyi Performance Edition. Please refer to the table below for detailed models.

Let’s look at the basic E, N and G first. These three letters are actually the last three letters of Tucki PENG, which represent the intelligence grade gradient of XPILOT, that is to say, E > N > G in the intelligence grade.

For a simple example, the G version, whether it is 480G, 706G or 670G, does not have the XPILOT intelligent assisted driving system; N version, the hardware system version of 480N and 586N is xpilot 2.5+; E version, the hardware system versions of 586E and 562E performance versions and 562E Pengyi performance versions are XPILOT3.0. In the following table, we list some hardware parameters for reference.

As for N+ and E+, there is not much difference between them and N and E. You can simply understand that it is the difference between 2022 and 2021, and there are some upgrades in details. For example, in terms of the size of front and rear wheels, the wheel diameter of the 480N+ version with the front and rear wheel diameter of R18,480N+has been upgraded to R19, and the intuitive feeling is that the tires are bigger.

Tucki P7 Performance Edition and Pengyi Performance Edition, as the name implies, are full of performance. You can think of the 562E Performance Edition and the 562E Pengyi Performance Edition as the "shoulder handle" versions of Tucki P7. On these two models, you can see the most cutting-edge and powerful technology and configuration in Tucki, as well as the more cool way to open the door. If you want to arrange the surface, you can enter.

The vehicle configuration has been fully upgraded. Which one is your dish?

I believe that you know all about the vehicle configurations of various versions in Tucki, but don’t rush to place an order, because recently, Tucki has made a major vehicle configuration update for P7, in addition to adding four new models "625E, 480E+, 586G and 480G+", it also updated its rights and interests.

In fact, on the whole, this equity update is very valuable for the intended users of Tucki P7 586E and Tucki P7 480E. We can see that the prices of these two models have not been adjusted after the equity update, but the software package with a value of 20,000 yuan is directly standard. Even if the price difference of canceling the charging rights is deducted (charging pile 4,000 yuan plus charging fee of 6,000 yuan for five years, totaling about 10,000 yuan), it will save 10,000 yuan.

The 625E and 480E+ of the four new models are also equipped with standard software packages. As they are new models, it is impossible to compare their value differences, so you can measure them yourself. Incidentally, the N series and G series of Tucki P7 do not support optional software packages, so they will not participate in the rights update, and users who placed orders before can still enjoy the charging rights.

E-series hardware and software join forces, and the hard core strength is full.

On the whole, I recommend the E series, especially the 586E and 480E models. Of course, in addition to the two factors of price and equity renewal, the strength of Tucki P7 E series itself is the key. It can be said that E series is the most concerned series.

As mentioned above, the E-series is equipped with XPILOT3.0 system, relying on powerful intelligent driving assistance hardware: 14 cameras, 5 millimeter-wave radars, 12 ultrasonic radars, centimeter-level high-precision positioning and meter-level high-level driving assistance maps, which can give users a leapfrog intelligent driving experience.

For a simple example, let’s talk about the intelligent navigation-assisted driving function of Tucki P7. In most expressways and some urban expressways covered by high-precision maps, it can realize intelligent navigation-assisted driving from the starting point to the end point according to the destinations and navigation routes set by users.

In the process of intelligent navigation-assisted driving, vehicles can intelligently identify and avoid traffic cones, avoid big trucks, intelligently assist overtaking, and select the optimal lane. Although users can’t let go in the process of using, they also greatly reduce the driving pressure, especially suitable for long-distance driving.

On the whole, the three versions of Tucki P7 have their own advantages. Although G series and N series are not as smart as E series, they are still very fragrant considering the price factor. However, after all, intelligent assisted driving is Xpeng Motors’s specialty. On the premise of sufficient budget, I personally suggest directly rushing to the E series.

Chasing the variety show by the way, "Goose Feather" and "Surprise Outside the Goose" gave the live broadcast a new sense of interaction.

Author | Liu Xiaotu

Editor | Li Chunhui

 

Liu Qian accepted the four-character actress as a disciple, Yao Chen taught Yang Di’s mother to wield a sledgehammer, and Liu Qian applied lipstick to test the color on the spot … One scene after another, Hard Candy laughed to hold up the decree pattern. When I came to my senses, I patted my thigh: hey, I obviously came to "pluck goose feathers", so why did I really catch up with variety shows?

 

Tencent video’s new live broadcast variety show "Surprise Outside the Goose" really has surprises. Live broadcast with the army of goods, and add a "content-based" team for entertainment, chopping and analysis.

 

Live broadcast with goods is hot, and after all platforms are not satisfied, star participation, plot with goods and entertainment marketing will fly. But on the whole, there are two logics: the e-commerce logic represented by Viya and Li Jiaqi focuses on "goods"; The live broadcast logic represented by Aauto Quicker focuses on "people" and focuses on "family cohesion" and "plot mode".

 

The "Surprise Outside the Goose", which was launched on August 16th and has been broadcast for two issues, is obviously different from these two modes.The program presents a one-stop experience of idolize, variety show and shopping. Tencent video focuses on the "field", builds multiple scenes around interaction and consumption, and tries to take a new path of "content-oriented e-commerce".

 

At the same time, compared with other single scenes in live broadcast rooms and merchandise promotion, Surprise Beyond the Goose is unique in that it carries out live broadcast experience in different scenes according to different contents and commodities. Combined with the interaction between the star guests and the audience, users can plant grass products unconsciously with real and intuitive feelings.

 

Nowadays, people are emphasizing the content, but the platforms with different core competencies have different tastes. You are an e-commerce platform, even if you find a bunch of stars, you will let the stars broadcast advertisements; You are a live broadcast platform. Even if you try to be versatile, it will always be the taste of the "show", without the exquisiteness of professional variety.

 

There is a specialization in the industry, and video websites are good at content, which needs to be run-in for e-commerce and live broadcast. Judging from the two issues of Surprise Beyond the Goose, the popularity and topics are gradually improving. Especially under the linkage and blessing of Tencent’s six high-traffic platforms, such as Tencent QQ, QQ browser, micro-vision, Tencent Watch and Tencent News, greater value is continuously brewing and fermenting.

 

And this, also let us see a kind of "accumulation", rather than "consumption" of entertainment with goods.

 

I just wanted to pluck some goose feathers.

But by magic and interactive circles.

 

As the first variety show with goods produced by Tencent Video, Surprise Beyond the Goose focuses on discovering wonderful and interesting things in life. Liu Qian and Yoko Lamu, who are resident in MC, form a mentoring file, and team up with flying guests such as Rachel Momo and Ivan to strive for heavy benefits for users.

 

Today’s live broadcast brings goods, and there is no shortage of concessions and excitement. Poke Taobao, Aauto Quicker and Tik Tok at any time, and you can see the rivers and lakes competing for the goods. It seems a little late to do live broadcast with goods at the moment.Surprise Beyond the Goose, which combines magic elements and pays attention to user interaction, is differentiated in a variety of narrative ways, which promotes the live broadcast to a more systematic and deeper pattern and cultivates a new live broadcast consumption context.

 

Compared with the regular delivery mode of the anchors, the "Surprise Beyond the Goose" grafted with variety shows is obviously more substantial and more visible in content. Hard Candy started the program with the original intention of "goose feathers", but it was conquered by the guests. The whole golden sentence is dense, and the happiness is no less than chasing a hot variety show.

 

Just after the official announcement of "Surprise Beyond the Goose", Liu Qian took the lead in calling out his apprentice Yoko Spicy Eye to show his first lesson in magic. After this wave of preheating, netizens left messages: "Boss, do you still accept apprentices?" "Launched in August? I’m coming back to life. ""I envy Yoko spicy eyes. "

 

After the program was launched, Mentor MC continued to create various surprises and contributed many hot topics. The magic performance of Yoko Spicy Eye was exposed by Master, which provoked the audience to ridicule "I feel sorry for Yoko, but it’s really funny" in the live broadcast. While Rachel Momo was a guest in the live broadcast room, with the blessing of the hot drama actors, the program continued to go out of the circle.

 

In Nothing But Thirty, the explosion of Tencent video this summer, Rachel Momo (playing Zhong Xiaoqin) had a disagreement with her husband because of fish farming.After Rachel Momo airborne "Surprise Beyond the Goose", Liu Qian used a piece of white paper to make a goldfish for it, and the miracle always shocked passers-byWe xiaoqin can’t escape the life of raising fish! )。 Soon, the topic of # Liu Qian’s Magic for Rachel Momo # boarded the hot search in Weibo, and the reading volume exceeded 100 million, which set off an upsurge of interaction among netizens.

 

With the blessing of fragment videos and hot topics, the volume of "Surprise Beyond the Goose" is good. By the second broadcast, the peak number of online people in the live broadcast room exceeded 250 thousand, and the program was getting better and better. Ivan, Yang Di’s mother and other new guests have become a new source of happiness for the program.

 

As a member of the Idol Men’s Team R1SE, Ivan has made countless contributions to the fun soul circle. And Yang Di’s mother also brought her own sense of variety. She became famous in World War I with her magical laughter, and was repeatedly called out by fans. This broken dimensional combination of "Handsome Love Bean X Humorous Mom" rubbed and collided on the stage of "Surprise Outside the Goose", leaving high-energy links such as "ruai Paper Men’s Team" and "Swing the Hammer".

When Yao Chen led Yang Di’s mother to dance "the dance of swinging the hammer", even Yang Di, a big variety artist, could only silently nest in the corner and say "the stage is yours". The hilarious scene made the audience brush "hahahahahaha". These behind-the-scenes video clips were also released from official channels, and # Yao Chen taught Yang Di’s mother to swing a sledgehammer #’ s Weibo topic reading quickly exceeded 36 million, and the discussion volume exceeded 130,000.

 

The new fans who heard the news can’t help but look forward to the next live broadcast after making up the previous content of Surprise Beyond the Goose.Live broadcast with goods, finally have a pleasure other than spending money.

 

Goose’s sincerity is still a must.

 

It is not only a live variety show, but also good-looking and selling. At present, the price war is still the deciding game of live broadcast with goods, and it is also applicable to "Surprise Outside the Goose".

 

This program is circled through high-quality content, and then Tencent Video uses sincerity such as large subsidies and low-cost benefits to make the traffic smoothly precipitate and turn it into a highly viscous active fan.

 

When the first program was broadcast, "Surprise Beyond the Goose" once released such lavish gifts as value spikes and surprises, which quickly aroused users’ enthusiasm for consumption. Hard Candy Jun, who was addicted to Liu Qian’s magic performance, missed the snack of cabbage price several times because of his slow hand, leaving two lines of tears in his mouth.

 

In addition to the guests and products, Tencent Video is constantly seeking iterative upgrades of gameplay, and continues to surprise users with diversified interactive forms. After chasing the two issues, the most obvious feeling of Hard Sugar Jun is that the goose feather is heavy and the pattern has changed.

 

Other anchors care about whether your wallet is bulging or not, but Tencent video cares about whether your blood is fast or not.The early bird red envelopes and the hourly red envelopes are round after round, and 60,000 cash-filled red envelopes seconds are empty. The audience with sufficient ammunition can devote themselves to the chop fight.

 

The secret lottery and large subsidies have repeatedly stimulated the public’s desire to buy, driving the craze of "chatting while chopping". After a live broadcast, users brushed out 150 thousand barrage, and there were all kinds of comments about excitement, playing with stalks and buying.

Under the huge "Goose" subsidy, "Surprise Beyond Goose" has achieved many bright results.Apple’s iPad, Lenovo’s notebook, Huawei’s mobile phone and other heavy and good things are all online, and Hard Candy Jun grabbed a loneliness. Fortunately, there are thousands of 1 yuan seconds kill eggs, which makes us feel the joy of being a leader.

 

Even for ordinary goods, Tencent video also "pays for itself" to provide benefits to consumers on the basis of low brand prices. It’s a goose. It’s a little late, but there’s nothing to do. Hard candy jun carefully compared several products, and the price was even lower than the live broadcast room of "predecessors".

 

Take Otellini Toner Spray as an example. 230 yuan/two bottles in the top-stream anchor live broadcast room are almost half cheaper than the market price, and Hard Candy Jun thinks it is already a good deal. As a result, the goose came with a discount of 138 yuan/two bottles, which instantly filled the user’s surprise value.

 

It is worth mentioning that Surprise Beyond the Goose also provides consumers with communication space outside the live broadcast room. Users can plant grass in each other’s welfare groups, hoard more essential goods in time, and share the strategy of spike and lottery. Even after the live broadcast with goods is over, users can continue to release their enthusiasm and express their demands through various channels such as on-site playback, official blog and community.

 

In addition, the after-sales service of # Goose Want to Sun # series also plays an important role in endurance and undertaking new powder. Under this topic, thousands of users spontaneously share high-quality shopping experiences and get lucky prizes such as Aidou signature and Tencent video monthly card. At this moment, they are no longer simple consumers, but instead become communicators, subtly affecting the consumption decisions of passers-by.

 

The deep interaction between the platform and users promotes the program to change and innovate until it becomes a more mature and better content brand.

 

The Value of Live Variety Show with Goods

 

Since the development of live broadcast, there have been many reflective voices in the industry. The most common view is that once this form loses its core competitiveness of "the lowest in the whole network", it will be difficult to attract and retain consumers.

As a matter of fact, the birth and development of any new thing often have to go through curious examination-rushing-charm disappointment-rational return-re-exploration, and finally change from fashion to daily life. After the concentrated outbreak of live delivery, it soon faced the doomed end of traffic consumption, and now it has reached a critical moment of revaluation.

 

Who came and who left; Who is red, who is cold. Behind the lively or cold data, where is the direction of the second half of the live broadcast?

 

The key for an industry to flourish is to cultivate a stable and sustainable consumption ecology. Put it in the live broadcast, only by promoting the adaptive change of the sales model and constantly digging deep into the extensibility of the content level can this online sale be separated from the price war and the speech war and upgraded into a commercial war that truly occupies the user’s mental model.

 

Looking around the live broadcast rooms of major platforms, it is not difficult to find that the anchors are making efforts in the direction of theme and subdivision of content, competing to create festivals, push columns and main series.

 

Thanks to the traffic tilt of the platform, the head anchor has a natural advantage in doing these actions, and some top-stream live broadcasts already have a group of loyal fans. However, it should not be overlooked that content production and innovation are both delicate and complicated tasks, which require people who are more knowledgeable to do well.

It is difficult to play a long-term attraction by simply making festivals and inviting star platforms. Users have now experienced aesthetic fatigue, and many stars’ live broadcasts are the first high, followed by a long downward curve.

 

At this time, the video website entered the market and the e-commerce variety show was born, which undoubtedly provided a new development idea for live broadcast.Once this road passes, the content carrying goods will inevitably push the whole industry to go faster and further.

 

In the first issue of Surprise Beyond the Goose, what impressed Hard Candy King most was that Liu Qian performed "boiling water through a straw" for Rachel Momo and Yoko Spicy, and the anti-physical operation caused the audience to exclaim "How did you do it?" "Amazing, Liu Qian is definitely a fox spirit." The interactive atmosphere in the live broadcast room became stronger and stronger.

 

The surprise has just begun. Then, Liu Qian revealed his skills on the spot and took out the artifact from his waist-three seconds out of the kettle. The magic performance that shocked the audience was actually a black technology "practice" under poor vision, and the audience once again had a pupil earthquake.

 

Obviously, compared with the verbal promotion of "buy it, buy it, buy it" and "old tie, give our family noodles", "Surprise Beyond the Goose" is more ingenious and exquisite by relying on the scene of magic performance, which can help the brand to leave a deeper memory for users. Different from the traditional live broadcast of a sales competition, this variety show has achieved the marketing communication of "integration of quality and efficiency".

If we always broadcast live with the idea of doing variety shows, it means that the content of the rivers and lakes with goods still has a high enough ceiling to be touched. Even out of the live broadcast room, brand owners and advertisers can still penetrate into consumer groups in the long tail effect.

 

Different from e-commerce and live broadcast platforms, video websites have rich experience and resources in program production, which is the best choice to complete the variety of live broadcast with goods. Tencent video has produced many explosive variety shows, and Hard Sugar Jun just thinks about some variety shows and grafting with live broadcast, all of which are very emotional.

 

When the live broadcast has evolved into independent entertainment content, the platform can even build multiple expressions with the help of programs to complete the continuous output of consumer symbols, so that users can develop fixed habits in long-term immersion. At this time, the purchase logic will also become "I want to buy something, I will go to see the show."

 

Surprise beyond the Goose is not only a new variety, but also an innovative exploration of "e-commerce+entertainment". After all, it is a new field, and Tencent Video still needs to seek a breakthrough in content upgrade to release more commercial vitality. For the Jianghu with goods, this kind of attempt also has many brand-new inspirations.

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Make many moves to integrate the "G-free" elderly into the intelligent age!

  Beijing, Nov. 28 (Lang Lang) Recently, the phenomenon that the elderly have difficulty in using intelligent technology has aroused public concern. Today, with the rapid development of intelligence, how to let the elderly catch the "digital express" has become an urgent social problem.

  Recently, many places and departments have introduced a series of measures to help the elderly to cross the "digital divide" from medical care, travel and consumption.

Data map: The staff helps the elderly to register. Photo by Tianqi Luo

  Manual windows such as medical care: registered payment will be retained.

  With the development of information technology, many medical institutions provide self-service services such as registration, payment and printing of examination results, but it will bring a lot of inconvenience to elderly patients who are not familiar with it.

  It is predicted that in 2030, the number of elderly people aged 60 and above in China will reach 370 million, accounting for 25.3%. Faced with this huge number, it is urgent to solve the technical difficulties of the elderly intelligence in the medical field.

  In this regard, on November 26th, at the the State Council policy briefing on "Implementation Plan for Effectively Solving the Difficulties of the Elderly in Using Intelligent Technology", the person in charge of the Department of Aging and Health of National Health Commission said that medical institutions should keep artificial windows for services such as on-site registration, payment, and printing inspection results, and should also be equipped with doctors, volunteers and social workers to serve the elderly.

  Opening a green channel to provide convenient services such as registration and medical treatment for the elderly is the main way adopted in various places at present.

  In September this year, the Shaanxi Provincial Health and Health Commission and other eight departments jointly issued the "Implementation Opinions on Establishing and Improving the Health Service System for the Elderly in Shaanxi Province", requiring that by 2022, all pension institutions can provide different forms of medical and health services for the elderly, and all medical institutions will set up green channels for the elderly to register and seek medical treatment.

  At the beginning of November, a spokesperson of the Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee introduced that before the end of this year, all medical institutions in Beijing will open green channels to provide convenient services such as registration and medical treatment for the elderly, including the "no health code" green channels for the elderly in hospitals above the second level in Beijing.

  "On the basis of making a comprehensive appointment for non-emergency treatment, according to the actual situation of medical treatment for the elderly, provide the elderly with no less than 30% of the on-site source." The Notice of Haikou Municipal Health and Health Commission issued in November on the establishment of multi-channel convenience services such as "green channel without health code" for the elderly in medical institutions requires that before January 2021, medical institutions above the second level in Haikou should open green channels to provide convenient services such as registration and medical treatment for the elderly.

Data Map: Hohhot Baita International Airport has set up a "passenger-only channel without code" for special passengers.

  Travel: "health code" strives to integrate with bus elderly card

  Under the background of normalization of epidemic prevention and control, "health code" has become a necessity for people to travel, but it has also become a travel obstacle for the elderly who can’t use smart phones and can’t scan codes.

  "Can’t put ‘ Health code ’ As the only voucher for travel, it is necessary to adopt a combination of online and offline methods to facilitate people’s travel. " The person in charge of the Department of Aging Health in National Health Commission said that for the elderly who don’t use or can’t use smart phones, the "health code" check should be replaced by other means, such as valid identity documents or paper certificates. At the same time, encourage qualified places to open "no health code channels" for the elderly.

  Hefei, Anhui Province has begun to implement this measure. On the 26th, Hefei Rail Group said that in order to facilitate the majority of passengers to scan the code and take the subway, the group once again optimized the code scanning measures, and the elderly without mobile phones and passengers whose mobile phones can not be used normally can register and release by checking valid identity documents such as ID cards and social security cards before entering the station.

  Earlier, a photo of Wuxi Railway Station in Zhejiang Province, which opened a "no health code channel" for the elderly, attracted the attention of countless netizens. After that, railway stations including Kunming, Yunnan, Xiamen, Fujian and other places have also opened special "no health code channels".

  According to reports, in the next step, the National Health and Health Commission will coordinate with various departments and strive to integrate the "health code" with documents such as bus cards, citizen cards and old-age cards through technical means as a voucher to replace the "health code" and maximize the convenience of the elderly.

  Communication: mobile APP adapts to aging and guides the elderly to adapt to "digital life"

  According to the data released by China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC), as of June 2020, there are 940 million netizens in China, among whom 10.3% are elderly netizens aged 60 or above. While everyone is enjoying the convenience of the intelligent age, we should also pay attention to how to integrate the huge "silver-haired people" among netizens.

  The person in charge of the Information and Communication Administration of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that the traditional offline "face-to-face" telecom business hall service mode for the elderly will be retained and improved, and enterprises will be encouraged to provide "elderly mode" and "elder mode" on smart devices.

  It is also mentioned in the above-mentioned "Proposal" that in view of the application difficulties of the elderly in daily life, industry training institutions and experts are organized to carry out special training to improve the operational ability of the elderly in intelligent applications. At the same time, it is necessary to carry out intelligent technology education for the elderly.

  At the local level, many places have provided corresponding help for the elderly to use intelligent products by offering courses and making video tutorials.

  In October this year, the office of the Liaoning Provincial Working Committee on Ageing launched the "Respect for the Elderly Month" activity. During the activity, the elderly were trained in the use of smart phones through community service personnel, voluntary service organizations and senior universities.

  Earlier, like Nanjing, as early as four years ago, Heyan Community Senior University in Workers’ Village, Gulou District, Nanjing opened a free smartphone training course, and students were able to master skills such as online shopping, mobile payment and online registration.

  At present, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen and other places have also set up training courses on the use of smart phones for the elderly in some grassroots communities, and universities for the elderly have also included relevant training in the curriculum.

Data Map: The "Happy Canteen" opened in the noodle restaurant in Chengxi District, Xining City, Qinghai Province. Market Price For each bowl of beef noodles in 9 yuan, the caring price is only 1 yuan, while the old age price and happiness price are 3 yuan and 5 yuan respectively. Photo by Zhang Tianfu

  Respect and love the elderly, and these areas are convenient for the elderly.

  In addition to helping the elderly to adapt to the intelligent age, in other aspects, various localities have recently launched a series of policies to benefit the elderly, creating an environment for the elderly to enjoy their old age in terms of travel and medical security.

  — — Shandong: Free public transportation reduces the age of the elderly by 5 years.

  Two days ago, the topic of "Shandong will reduce the age of the elderly by 5 years" was hotly searched, and netizens praised it.

  The "Notice on Further Optimizing the Preferential Policies for the Elderly" issued by Shandong Province includes all the elderly over 60 years old in the preferential scope of free urban public transport, and realizes the "full-scale" preferential treatment for the elderly. Moreover, the elderly enjoy the preferential policies equally regardless of nationality and region.

  In addition, eligible elderly people can enjoy half-price rides on sightseeing bus, cable cars and other means of transportation in state-owned scenic spots invested and built by the government; Enjoy free access to public cultural centers, libraries, museums, science and technology museums, art galleries, exhibition halls, memorial halls and other places; Free or half-price access to public sports and fitness venues established or supported by the government according to the time period.

Data Map: The elderly are attending classes in Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Guo Jiashe

  — — Fujian: At least one university for the aged should be built in cities above the county level.

  Many elderly people often feel lonely, and meeting their spiritual and cultural needs is also one of the key points of local policies to benefit the elderly.

  In July this year, Fujian Province issued the Implementation Plan for Establishing and Perfecting the Health Service System for the Elderly in Fujian Province, which requires that by 2022, at least one university for the elderly will be built in cities at or above the county level, more than 90% of townships (streets) will have schools for the elderly, and more than 60% of administrative villages (communities) will have learning centers for the elderly.

  — — Hainan: Explore the establishment of a comprehensive insurance system for accidental injuries for the elderly in the province.

  In August this year, Hainan Province issued the "Implementation Plan for Establishing and Perfecting the Elderly Health Service System", which mentioned that the government should explore the establishment of a comprehensive insurance system for accidental injuries for the elderly in the province. The government will gradually purchase comprehensive insurance for accidental injuries of the elderly for the elderly aged 60 and over in the province.

  At the same time, the plan also calls for vigorously developing nursing services for the elderly, and establishing and perfecting a nursing service network for the elderly based on medical institutions, communities and homes. Relying on nursing homes (stations), nursing centers, community health service centers, township hospitals and other medical and health institutions, as well as community day care centers and township nursing homes with the ability to provide long-term care services, we will provide long-term care services for disabled elderly people.

"Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division" combination boxing to create zero distance of tax service

The Tax Service Department of lingbao city State Taxation Bureau, located in the courtyard of State Taxation Bureau, No.5 Jincheng Avenue, lingbao city, undertakes the tax collection and management services of more than 10,000 taxpayers in lingbao city city and towns within its jurisdiction. As a full-featured tax service office, it can handle all kinds of tax-related (national tax) business such as tax registration, tax identification, invoice processing, tax declaration, preferential treatment, certification processing and tax consultation. At present, there are 12 tax cadres and 8 young tax collectors under the age of 35, all of whom have college education or above, including 1 graduate student and 8 undergraduate students. The staffing is scientific and reasonable and full of vitality. The Tax Service Department collects nearly 500 million yuan of various taxes such as value-added tax, enterprise income tax, vehicle purchase tax and consumption tax annually, accepts nearly 40,000 tax returns, sells nearly 800,000 copies of various invoices, certifies nearly 40,000 special invoices for value-added tax, and certifies nearly 5 billion yuan, involving nearly 800 million yuan in taxes, and accepts more than 1,500 tax registration items every year, which has effectively promoted the tax collection and management service in lingbao city.

Over the years, the Tax Service Department of lingbao city State Taxation Bureau has always adhered to the principle of serving front-line taxpayers, aiming at building a high-quality and efficient service brand, playing a combination boxing of "addition, subtraction, multiplication and division", improving service measures, carrying out tax service for the convenience of the people, doing practical, precise and specialized grass-roots work, and exchanging their sincerity for taxpayers’ peace of mind. It has successively won the honors of "Worker Pioneer" in Henan Province, "Grassroots Station for People’s Satisfaction" in Henan Province, "Civilization Demonstration Window" in Sanmenxia City, "Advanced Window for Administrative Services" in Sanmenxia City and "The Most Beautiful Service Hall" in lingbao city, and won full recognition and high praise from local governments and taxpayers.

First, addition: upgrade the service to do addition.

(A) the transformation of hardware facilities, and effectively facilitate taxpayers.

The tax service office has reformed the hardware facilities according to local conditions around the working idea of "reasonable layout, perfect function, elegant appearance, energy saving and environmental protection". Scientifically set up functional areas, and rationally plan the tax service hall of more than 400 square meters into five functional areas: rest waiting area, tax service area, document filling area, self-service tax service area and consultation and guidance area. In view of the large increase in consulting and counseling business after the "camp reform", the tax service office has rebuilt the consulting and counseling area, set up the workbench of the consulting and counseling area, and added two computers and a multifunctional copier. In order to realize smooth taxation and optimize the taxation order, the hall is equipped with a self-service paging machine; At the same time, all windows are equipped with "one machine with double screens" and POS machines, and ID card readers, quality evaluators, touch screen query systems, etc. are added; Enrich the resources of the self-service tax area, and allocate 8 computers, 2 needle printers, 4 laser printers and 1 scanner in the self-service tax area to provide taxpayers with a set of pen and ink and a cup of tea free of charge; Transform the electronic display screen, disclose the latest tax-related policies to taxpayers through LED screen, and add a multimedia touch screen to facilitate taxpayers to inquire about all kinds of tax-related information, creating a fresh, bright, warm and comfortable tax environment for taxpayers, so that all taxpayers can handle all kinds of tax-related matters in a "zero distance" manner in time.

At the same time, in view of the phenomenon that taxpayers leave in a hurry after finishing their business and lose their mobile phones, wallets, bank cards and invoices, the tax service hall sets up a lost and found desk in time, and uses the "tax service management system" to take the management measures of specially assigned persons responsible for lost items, special registration and watching videos to find the owner, so as to serve taxpayers intimately and ensure that the owner does not "worry" about lost items. Since its establishment, the lost and found desk has temporarily kept more than 50 pieces of ID cards, bank cards, wallets, car keys and other items for taxpayers, and recovered a mobile phone for taxpayers through surveillance video, which was well received by taxpayers!

(B) enhance the quality of personnel, improve the tax experience.

Pay attention to both political work and ideological quality. "It takes hard work to strike while the iron is hot". Comrades in the tax service hall strengthen theoretical study, strengthen the spirit of hard work and dedication, and build a determined youth team with theoretical guidance. Organize political discussion and study activities in time, insist on reading current affairs and political newspapers and periodicals such as People’s Daily, Legal Daily, China Tax Newspaper and Semimonthly Talk, deeply understand and grasp the major policies of the party and the country, and keep the ideological and theoretical progress with the times. Firmly implement the three strict requirements of strict self-cultivation, strict use of power and strict self-discipline, and deeply understand the spirit of seeking truth from things, starting a business and being a man. At the same time, we will actively carry out honesty education and cadre ideological style education and rectification activities, and persist in carrying out educational activities such as professional ethics, ideals and beliefs, service purposes, hard work, honesty warning, and legal discipline. Organize advanced workers in the national tax system of the whole province to talk with comrades in the hall, vigorously publicize their advanced deeds, learn their dedication, educate and guide everyone to learn from the advanced with people and things around them, so that their fine style of hard work and dedication can be carried forward and inherited in the hall, thus forming a good atmosphere of learning advanced and striving for dedication. At the same time, the tax service department pays attention to on-the-job training and builds a youth team with excellent quality. During the period of camp reform, the comrades in the hall went to work during the day and studied at night to form a study group. In view of the problems encountered in the daytime work, they discussed and improved together. In the shortest time, everyone practiced excellent skills, and they all became generalists and business experts.Declaration and collection, invoice management, comprehensive services, everything can be afforded and put down, and the standardization and standardization level of business handling have been significantly improved, which has won high praise from taxpayers.

Law enforcement services are integrated, and image efficiency is improved. As the law enforcement department of the country, the tax department should, on the one hand, strictly follow the laws and policies and collect taxes according to law; On the other hand, it is necessary to provide high-quality and efficient services for taxpayers to satisfy them. How to deal with the relationship between law enforcement and service and create a harmonious atmosphere of tax collection is always a problem for front-line tax workers. The comrades in the tax hall put forward such an idea: "Be a good tax guard, combine law enforcement with service, strictly enforce the law, and serve warmly. You develop my service, but you are difficult for me to help." In practical work, we should take the convenience of taxpayers as the starting point, start from trivial matters, base ourselves on the platform of the most extensive communication and closest contact with taxpayers, give full play to our own advantages, and highlight doing practical things and doing good things for taxpayers to meet their urgent needs. During the working hours in dressing the, I put up my post, behaved in a civilized manner, had a warm attitude, promoted civilized language and put an end to service taboos. I actually established a good image of the national tax department, firmly established a new service concept of "taxpayers are heroes and tax collectors are public servants", and earnestly fulfilled the credit convention of "honesty-oriented, conscientious and exemplary", which narrowed the distance with taxpayers.

Because of the high quality of personnel, excellent window service, civilized language and smiling service, the tax service hall has been highly praised by taxpayers. A taxpayer named "Tomorrow’s Tomorrow" on WeChat handles tax-related business in the tax service hall. From business acceptance, data review and business handling, the whole tax process has truly experienced the warmth of spring. After the completion, it sincerely praised in the circle of friends: "The tax service hall of Lingbao State Taxation Bureau has the highest efficiency and the best service. Let’s praise it!"

(C) upgrade the service level and provide personalized services.

The Tax Service Department has continuously innovated the service system, and implemented a number of service systems, such as the first inquiry responsibility system, one-time notification, one-window settlement, appointment service, delayed service and personalized service, so that taxpayers can enter the door with peace of mind, do things clearly and go out happily.

"At 6: 20 pm on May 12, when our company was preparing to make out an invoice, it was found that the number of remaining invoices was insufficient, because the business needed to issue invoices on the same day. Our company was located in Yangping Town, far from the urban area, and the road was not smooth. My heart was very anxious. Although there are only ten minutes left to get off work, I can only try to call the lobby as a last resort. Who knows that the director of the hall immediately decided to open up a green channel for us after learning the situation, and the staff sacrificed their off-duty time to wait until 7 o’clock in the evening and successfully received the invoice for our company. It really solved our urgent needs. " "Small window, big service", personalized service allows taxpayers to handle tax-related business efficiently and effectively facilitate taxpayers. "The service of the window staff in the tax hall is really meticulous and thoughtful, which really helps us a lot." A few days ago, Xian Minglou, the financial director of Lingbao Branch of Shaanxi Haisheng Fruit Industry Development Co., Ltd., praised it.

In view of the growing differentiated needs of taxpayers, the hall organizes symposiums from time to time to collect taxpayers’ opinions and suggestions, and sets up customized taxpayer schools according to the needs of different taxpayers. In 2016, our bureau held seven taxpayer schools. In the early stage of the camp reform, our bureau organized policy training and declaration training in the construction industry, real estate industry, financial industry and life service industry respectively. This "emergency rain" not only laid the foundation for the smooth development of the camp reform, but also gave the taxpayers a reassurance. Kym, the accountant of Lingbaoyuancun Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. said: "In the early stage of the reform, our whole company was very nervous, and the company also set up a working group for the reform. However, the taxpayer school organized by the IRS made us feel relieved. At the training meeting, I explained in detail the policy of the real estate industry’s reform of the camp and the issues that should be paid attention to. The training teacher also explained in detail the filling method and policy basis of the VAT taxpayer’s declaration form and its related schedules with examples. Some unclear questions should also be asked to the teacher, and I am no longer alarmed by the changes that have occurred next. "

(D) to speed up the publicity of tax information and help the efficiency of tax collection.

The tax service hall comprehensively uses various platforms to do in-depth and detailed publicity and counseling. First, in the electronic publicity screen and publicity column of the tax service hall, all kinds of tax policies and administrative examination and approval items are disclosed in a timely manner, and the latest policies and difficult and doubtful issues that taxpayers care about are updated from time to time; The second is to publicize and promote the work of "two-dimensional code one-time notification" through multiple channels, and put the two-dimensional code of common tax matters in the tax service hall and portal website, so that taxpayers can quickly and conveniently obtain standardized and accurate tax business handling guidelines by scanning the two-dimensional code of the corresponding business; The third is "small cards, great wisdom", making publicity cards, classifying and printing taxpayers’ daily business instructions, and distributing them to taxpayers to effectively facilitate taxpayers; The fourth is to build the tax guide desk into the first place to publicize tax policies, guide tax business, and divert the pressure from the tax office, and solve the problem before tax payment, greatly reducing the taxpayer’s tax payment time.

"Every business needs to prepare different materials. It used to be troublesome to consult. Now, as long as the mobile phone scans the QR code, how to handle it and what information you need can be easily mastered, which is very practical!" Before the tax service hall, Mr. Li, who has been an accountant for many years, said happily.

Second, subtraction: simplify the process and do subtraction.

(A) the implementation of tax service standards

The Tax Service Office comprehensively standardizes the tax process of tax-related matters and simplifies all kinds of tax-related statements, which fundamentally reduces the tax burden of taxpayers. First, simplify the approval process, expand the scope of immediate matters, and shorten the time limit for handling circulation matters. Among the 277 tax-related matters handled by taxpayers according to the application, the number of immediate matters has been expanded to 225; For circulation matters, the processing time limit will be greatly reduced, simple matters will be settled within 5 working days, and general matters will be settled within 7 working days. Optimize the way of examination and approval, general examination and approval items "window acceptance, internal circulation, time-limited completion, window delivery", special examination and approval items "one-stop" processing. The second is to reduce the burden of data submission. Cancel the unnecessary data for taxpayers to handle tax-related matters, and the taxpayer’s basic information adopts "one-time submission, dynamic management and long-term sharing". For taxpayers who apply for online declaration with digital certificate authentication, if they successfully apply for online declaration within various tax declaration periods stipulated in the tax law, they will no longer submit paper tax returns and financial statements. The third is to reduce the burden of filling in forms. Simplify tax-related reports, expand the scope of use of general document reports, standardize the format of tax-related document reports, and provide taxpayers with "free filling" services. 95% of tax-related documents are no longer filled in manually. Up to now, the Tax Service Office has handled more than 49,000 "no-fill-in forms" business, reducing the amount of tax information submitted by nearly 5,000, greatly reducing the burden on taxpayers, improving the efficiency of tax collection, and truly making the majority of taxpayers feel the spring breeze of facilitating tax collection.

Since May, 2017, if the maximum invoicing limit for general taxpayers who apply for special VAT invoices with good credit rating and low risk rating does not exceed 100,000 yuan, our bureau has realized immediate settlement. Lingbao city Shunhui Department Store Co., Ltd. took the lead in enjoying this convenience. "It’s so convenient, from the original 15 days to the present, I really didn’t expect the efficiency to be so high." Cai Xuexia, the company accountant, smiled.

(2) Deepening the cooperation between state and local taxes.

The Tax Service Office implements the joint taxation of national and local taxes, and realizes one-window operation in tax registration, tax declaration and collection, tax consultation and information inquiry, so that taxpayers can "go into one house and do two things" and effectively reduce the time for taxpayers to pay taxes. The national tax realized 13,153 transactions, all of which were "completed in one window". At the same time, the fourth phase of the taxpayer school was jointly held. The training content involved the policy guidance of "reform of the camp", tax credit rating, real-name taxation, and the operation of online tax service hall, and trained more than 2,000 taxpayers in the city; Jointly carry out tax law publicity. In this year’s tax law publicity month, the national and local tax staff formed tax volunteers to come to Lingbao Commercial Street to carry out tax publicity activities with the theme of "deepening tax reform and boosting enterprise development", provide tax consulting services for neighboring merchants, and issue a brochure of 1500 Yu Ben; Jointly publish the list of A-level taxpayers and issue joint incentive measures for A-level taxpayers with tax credit rating.

Chen Peizhuan, a tax collector of Zhejiang Fandu Mining Development Co., Ltd., who is engaged in construction and installation in Lingbao, was deeply touched: "Our company has many projects here. I originally thought that if I had to pay taxes, it would be troublesome to run at both ends of the national tax and the local tax. Now, I can do two things in one place, and I don’t have to run back and forth at all. It is too convenient for me."

Third, multiplication: multiple taxes do multiplication.

The Tax Service Office promotes the construction of "internet plus Taxation", constantly improves the taxation in the office, expands online taxation, promotes mobile taxation, and expands self-service taxation, and strives to build a diversified taxation pattern in which online taxation and mobile taxation are the mainstay, supplemented by self-service taxation, and the taxation in the office is at the bottom, thus improving tax efficiency, reducing tax time and providing taxpayers with various tax ways.

(A) online tax is more convenient.

The emergence of online tax service hall has realized the taxpayer’s desire to "do tax at home", and the taxpayer has realized "online travel" from "running on the road". 47 tax-related matters in seven categories, such as tax registration, certification management, invoice management, tax preference, tax certificate, declaration and collection, and foreign economic license, can be applied for in the online tax service hall. Up to now, 6,176 taxpayers have enjoyed this convenience. "That’s great. You can do business without going out in the future." Jiang Yaling, the legal person of Xueying Bookstore, wowed. "In the past, we had to go to the lobby with the information to adjust the invoice quantity and limit. Now we can apply at home by logging in to the online tax service hall. It’s so convenient not to go out and wait in line." On May 12th, 2017, the online invoice application of "China Post Express Logistics Co., Ltd. Henan lingbao city Branch" went smoothly, which means that the online invoice application and offline invoice mailing business officially kicked off in the online tax service hall, and taxpayers can also take the "network" instead of the "road" to purchase invoices, which effectively improves the efficiency of convenience services.

(2) Self-service taxation is efficient.

In January 2017, the first self-service tax office of Sanmenxia national tax system was equipped with seven self-service tax equipment and two tutors. Taxpayers can handle the business of collecting invoices and issuing invoices on their own. As long as you swipe your ID card, the invoice will be pushed out from the ticket box of the self-service tax terminal, and it will take no more than 2 minutes before and after. It not only saves the time of queuing and calling numbers, but also saves the time of tax collection. Since the first quarter, the tax service hall has sold 11,652 invoices, of which 7,539 were sold by the self-service tax office, accounting for 64.7% of the total in the same period; 2686 special invoices for value-added tax were issued, accounting for 88.07% of the total in the same period. The establishment of the self-service hall has played a positive role in alleviating the pressure of tax collection at the front desk, diverting taxpayers and realizing smooth tax collection.

Ma ADB, the financial director of lingbao city Lingdong Mineral Products Co., Ltd., was all smiles: "I can take out the special VAT invoice after scanning and confirming with my ID card, which is so convenient! I used to handle this business in the lobby, and it took more than 20 minutes to wait for it to be added. Now it is solved in less than 3 minutes. The self-service machine is really easy to use! " Mr. Ma is very happy. "Since there is a self-service machine, it is so convenient to invoice or collect invoices!"

(C) the mobile tax function is strong

The emergence of "Yu Shui Tong" has realized the mobile tax payment anytime and anywhere, and provided taxpayers with "tax-related services", which is convenient and quick to inquire about tax laws and regulations, conduct tax consultation and apply for tax payment. The Tax Service Department actively promoted the "Yushuitong" and organized specialized personnel to conduct operational training on the use of "Yushuitong". Many taxpayers said happily: "The scene of overcrowding in the tax hall gradually disappeared during the tax collection period. We no longer need to take information to the tax bureau. Even on the speeding train and on the way of business trip, we can handle tax-related matters and inquire about preferential policies for enterprises with a light fingertip."

(D) the new form of mailing tax.

The tax service hall actively expands the service mode, and it is convenient for taxpayers to pay taxes by mail. Recently, the Tax Service Office of lingbao city State Taxation Bureau received a special express. Lingbao city Lingping Wind Power Generation Co., Ltd. needs to handle the bank deposit account and accounting system for the record because the company’s accountant is in the field, so it sends the relevant information to the tax service hall by mail. After receiving the express mail, the person in charge of the hall arranged the window staff to accept the relevant business in time, and informed the taxpayer by telephone in time after the completion of the handling. The taxpayer repeatedly praised the convenience of mailing tax.

Fourth, division: clear roadblocks and do division.

(A) to strengthen internal supervision and assessment

It is an effective means to promote the in-depth development of service, realize the win-win interaction between the two parties, and strengthen service supervision. The Tax Office speeds up the intelligent construction, comprehensively implements the comprehensive tax service management system, refines the tax service assessment method, and assesses the window staff according to the window business volume, work efficiency and taxpayer satisfaction, so as to realize the unified measurement, monitoring and evaluation of the daily assessment of the window service. At the same time, in cooperation with the management system, the Tax Service Department has established a "tax service star" selection system, and selected window staff with the highest comprehensive indicators such as service attitude, work efficiency and processing time limit every month in proportion to encourage everyone to strive for Excellence and stimulate their enthusiasm for work.

(B) Strengthen external supervision

The taxpayer has the most feeling and voice about the quality of service. Therefore, the Tax Service Office has introduced an external supervision and evaluation mechanism to make the service truly meet the actual needs of taxpayers by establishing an internal and external supervision system. At present, the tax service hall has installed a "video monitoring system" and a service evaluator, equipped with a suggestion box and an opinion book, and set up a director’s duty day and a leader’s duty desk to accept the opinions and suggestions of taxpayers. Up to now, more than 50 suggestions have been collected. In response to the opinions and suggestions of taxpayers, the Tax Service Office carried out targeted rectification work to improve the work level, which effectively promoted the improvement of the work style and efficiency of the Tax Service Office.

(3) Implementing the mediation mechanism

Do emergency management well. The Tax Service Department earnestly studied the Measures for Emergency Management of the Tax Service Department and related cases, and held emergency simulation drills to ensure that each member mastered the methods of response and disposal. At the same time, do a good job in coordinating and resolving contradictions and disputes, do a good job in communication between the tax collectors and the taxpayers, strengthen fixed-point contact with taxpayers, collect, analyze and utilize tax service demand information in time, improve service pertinence, realize zero complaints and zero reports, and improve taxpayer satisfaction. According to the quarterly Tax Service Analysis Report of the Provincial Bureau, the Tax Service Department carefully summarizes and analyzes its own problems, purposefully improves the quality and efficiency of work, and effectively improves the taxpayer’s satisfaction. Since the beginning of this month, the satisfaction evaluation score of the tax service office has reached full marks, and the average business processing time is 2 minutes and 41 seconds, which is nearly half the time compared with last month.

The combination of optimizing services, simplifying administration and decentralizing power has made the work of the Tax Service Office recognized and praised by all sectors of society. Since 2016 alone, the Tax Service Office has received a banner, a commendation letter and 5 thank-you letters from WeChat friends circle, which has established a good image of the national tax department. However, the tax service has no rest, and there is no terminal. We will constantly sum up experience, find problems and analyze problems in the practice of serving taxpayers, and constantly strengthen the service standardization and human culture construction, so that the tax service can truly enter taxpayers’ hearts, realize zero distance of tax service, and create a more harmonious and orderly collection environment.

澎湃湃 car weekly talk | extremely smashed the peers, Li Xiang deceived netizens.

This week, the action of upgrading the 8155 chip for free made Wei Lai look silent, and Lan Tu looked in tears. Backed by the big brother, this time "broke the industry rules." The same is Geely. While doing things with extreme krypton, it releases radar brands through two-line operation. Geely’s ambition for the future can be seen. Then, Li Xiang, who has a bad temper, still loves people so much. This time, he has to open wheat for aluminum alloy or steel.

Krypton 001 upgrades 8155 chip for free.

Event overview: On July 11th, ZEEKR OS 3.0 was released, and a new ME version with long battery life was added, starting at RMB349,000. Among them, as part of the upgrade of ZEEKR OS 3.0, Krypton’s free upgrade of 8155 chip for users in the cockpit domain has caused a lot of applause in the industry. Some bloggers from the media have experienced the extremely krypton 001 car after replacing the 8155 chip, which greatly improves the smoothness and the voice interaction response is also very fast.

comment: There are many points criticized by users in the early delivery of Krypton 001. First of all, the price involves the new year’s node of state compensation and slope retreat, and the rights and interests of users in different periods are not properly handled; Then the configuration during the publicity was not carried on the real car, and the color of the canopy was not right; Car chips are 820A low-end chips and so on. In a word, as a new power brand supported by Geely, the first model of Krypton has a bad start.

At the same time, the industry will upgrade the 8155 chip from Weilai and collect 10,000 pieces from users for comparison, but the delivery volume of Krypton 001 is only 20,000 units, while the volume of friends is already more than 100,000 units. This wave of extreme krypton is to lose small money and earn big money. The full screen of "Congcong YYDS" is fascinating, but if the 8155 chip was loaded in time at the beginning of the birth of Krypton 001, would it be better than the free upgrade now?

After all, the reason why I made up my mind to replace the 8155 chip for free is to solve the problem that car owners complain a lot about the car being stuck. However, there are still some problems on the online complaint platform, such as motor reduction, abnormal door noise, audio-visual system failure, and electric trunk failure. After the free "big meal", I need to continue to polish the technical level of vehicle manufacturing for users who like it.

The brand of Geely RADAR was released, and the pure electric pickup RD6 appeared.

Event overviewOn July 12th, another new brand, RADAR, created by Geely Automobile was officially released, with the Chinese name "Radar". Ling Shiquan, CEO of Radar Auto, described the radar as follows: the brand value of radar is carefree lifestyle, unbounded exploration spirit and seamless environmental protection concept, and the brand positioning is mobile multi-charged space. Radar is not only a brand that pays attention to science and technology, but also a brand that advocates nature and humanity and emphasizes multiple outdoor lifestyles.

At the same time, its first pickup RD6 based on the vast architecture of SEA made its debut. The new car accelerates for 6 seconds, and the pure electric cruising range reaches 600km.

commentAs another new business of Geely in the electric field, the electric pickup truck of radar is more like a forward-looking "ambush" layout. Because there is no particularly suitable debut position for "electric pickup truck", no matter from the restrictions on pickup trucks in various places or the usage scenarios corresponding to pickup trucks. In the eyes of Chinese people, pickup truck is still the attribute of tool car. To turn it into a "diversified lifestyle" promoted by radar, it is necessary to further cultivate consumer concepts.

On the other hand, perhaps inspired by Tesla’s Cybertruck pickup truck, Geely hopes to occupy users’ minds before this catfish enters China.

In view of the material problem of the ideal L9 suspension, Li Xiang angered netizens.

Event overviewSome netizens left a message under Li Xiang’s Weibo, saying that they found that the suspension of L9 was made of iron, but the manufacturer painted it like aluminum alloy, which made them feel puzzled. Then Li Xiang made a real name statement, and responded that "the cast iron didn’t stipulate that it must be coated with black paint, and the ideal L9 rear five-link big transverse swing arm adopted a much more expensive anti-corrosion coating, with a better anti-corrosion effect of more than 200% and higher cost. The color of the anticorrosive coating is silver, and we have never said that it is aluminum, and aluminum is not a high-end thing. "

Later, Li Xiang added, it is suggested that netizens who think that aluminum is better than steel and iron should tear down the reinforced column structure of their houses and replace them with aluminum, so as to truly integrate knowledge with practice.

He also said: under the structure of the rear big five-bar linkage, the stamped structural steel plate of the transverse swing arm can achieve better strength and weight than cast aluminum. You can experience all full-size SUVs and see which of the models with the best suspension uses aluminum in this position of the rear transverse swing arm.

commentThe topic of who is high-grade and who is low-grade about iron and aluminum has never stopped in the automobile industry. The author has seen the media teacher suck the parts of the car with a magnet at more than one event to judge whether the parts of the car are made of iron or aluminum. But this argument is actually meaningless. The vehicle structure is very complicated, and each part has its most suitable material application.

Because of its light weight, high strength and corrosion resistance, aluminum alloy is indeed preferred by more high-end cars, but it also brings another problem. Once a bump occurs, it can’t be restored by sheet metal repair, and parts must be replaced, which is an extra expense for the owner. Some users, on the one hand, prefer aluminum alloy, on the other hand, it is too expensive for maintenance. Car companies also need to take these comprehensive factors into account.

In addition, steel technology is also improving, and thinner and higher strength steel is not worse or even better than aluminum alloy in various properties.

More importantly, Ideal L9 has never advertised that its suspension is made of aluminum alloy, but the color of anti-corrosion coating looks like the outer layer of aluminum alloy.

Wisdom and environmental protection protect green water and green mountains

Deep integration of digital technology and ecological protection, digital and intelligent means to promote high-level protection of ecological environment and modernization of ecological governance; The integrated monitoring network of heaven, earth and air realizes the full coverage of the ecological environment quality, key pollution sources and ecological environment monitoring in the province. In recent years, under the guidance of the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, Yunnan Province has accelerated the construction of a smart environmental protection system, used big data to protect green mountains and green mountains, and opened a new era of smart environmental protection.

Building a Smart Environmental Protection System

A seemingly ordinary vehicle with a sensor navigation system installed at the top can realize real-time monitoring of air quality along the way. In recent years, VOCs navigation monitoring vehicles have frequently appeared in urban sections and become "scouts" active in the front line of air pollution prevention and control.

VOCs navigation monitoring vehicle, that is, volatile organic compounds navigation monitoring vehicle with high temporal and spatial resolution, has a detector response speed of milliseconds, which can analyze and quickly detect more than 300 kinds of organic pollutants in the air during driving, and draw a pollution map according to the total concentration of pollutants monitored, thus providing the pollutant discharge situation of regions and enterprises intuitively. "The mobile car is a’ clairvoyance’ for monitoring air quality, which can help us to comprehensively and quickly lock in the internal sources of urban air pollution when polluting the weather." Qiu Fei, an atmospheric engineer at the Provincial Ecological Environment Monitoring Center, said.

Open the data comprehensive application platform of the provincial ecological environment monitoring center, and the water environment, atmospheric environment, acoustic environment and other information are classified and detailed. The platform integrates statistics, monitoring, query, forecasting, pollution scenario simulation and other functions. Click to view it at a glance.

Digital and intelligent air quality monitoring platform is a microcosm of the achievements of intelligent environmental protection system construction in Yunnan Province. In the past three years, based on the existing foundation, the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment has tapped the potential for innovation, taken various measures to accelerate the construction of a smart environmental protection system, improved the level and capacity of the province’s eco-environmental information construction, realized scientific decision-making on eco-environmental protection, precise supervision, and served the convenience of the people, and helped the government to modernize its governance system and governance capacity.

Focusing on speeding up the informatization construction and increasing efficiency, the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment has established an overall coordination mechanism for the development and application of big data, and raised about 150 million yuan for informatization construction through channels such as the central ecological environment special fund, the provincial departmental budget, and the provincial e-government special fund, so as to effectively promote the implementation of smart environmental protection projects.

In terms of overall planning and top-level design, the 14th Five-Year Plan of Ecological Environment Informatization in Yunnan Province was compiled, and the objectives, main tasks and key projects of ecological environment informatization construction during the 14th Five-Year Plan period were put forward, the technical direction of innovation management and business collaboration was planned, and the ideas of building a smart environmental protection system in Yunnan Province were clarified from the aspects of top-level design, technical route, technical framework and implementation path. Efforts should be made to break the compartmentalization, promote the integration of data and business, and build a "1+1+4+N" intelligent environmental protection system with ecological environment monitoring network, integrated data resource center, four application systems and n application modules.

Up to now, major projects such as solid waste (medical waste) environmental management information platform (Phase I), water ecological environment big data supervision platform, soil and solid waste environmental management information platform, environmental supervision and decision support system have been built in Yunnan Province, effectively improving the province’s ecological environment information capacity.

Intelligent and precise pollution control

Under the blue sky, white clouds caress Cangshan and blue waves dangle in Erhai Lake. Entering the Erhai Lake Protection and Governance and Basin Transformation and Development Headquarters of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, a number of ecological data were sent back to the digital Erhai Lake supervision service platform in real time, and data such as water quality changes, water inflow and outflow, and "two pollutants" treatment clearly jumped on the electronic big screen.

Insisting on scientific lake management and precise pollution control, Dali Prefecture tried first, empowered Erhai Lake protection and high-quality development of the basin with digitalization, and woven a smart, scientific and efficient digital Erhai Lake "net", forming a "Erhai Lake model" for the protection and management of plateau lakes.

With digital empowerment and scientific and technological innovation to help the construction of ecological civilization, Ruili City, dehong autonomous prefecture has built an information management platform for the overall environmental planning, Dali Prefecture has built a "smart Erhai Lake", and Yuxi City has built a "smart three lakes" … All parts of the province have made in-depth explorations to build a "smart" ecology in Yunnan and promote the precise pollution control of the ecological environment into the 2.0 era.

In the field of plateau lakes and water environment research, Yunnan Province has actively promoted the construction of "smart lakes" around the needs of ecological environment supervision, ecological environment big data construction and scientific and technological support of nine plateau lakes, organically combined advanced scientific and technological means with the comprehensive management and control objectives of lake basins, built and improved the intelligent supervision platform of plateau lakes’ ecological environment, and realized the interconnection and sharing of all kinds of information and data at all levels and comprehensive analysis and decision-making.

Yunnan Water Eco-environment Big Data Supervision Platform, which was started in 2021, built a big data application system for watershed water eco-environment management around six major water systems in Yunnan Province. Taking application integration as the starting point, nine big data application systems for environmental management of plateau lakes were constructed. Based on the problem, the water ecological environment management command and dispatch system is constructed. The completion of the platform has achieved a leap from 0 to 1 in the informationization of many business elements. Through the informationization of environmental management and the digitization of information management, all kinds of water quality monitoring data are fully utilized, and the dual data quality control system of data interconnection, scientific analysis, accurate pollution control and "manual monitoring+automatic monitoring" has been realized, further improving the modern supervision ability of water ecological environment.

In 2021, Yunnan Province successfully completed the division of ecological environment management and control of the province’s land area, and divided 1164 ecological environment management and control units into three categories: priority protection units, key management and control units and general management and control units. According to the eco-environmental characteristics of different units, the measures of classified protection and zoning control are adopted, and the eco-environmental access list of various control units is put forward.

On the one hand, the Yunnan Eco-environment Zoning Management Information Platform, which is based on the results of the province’s "three lines and one order" eco-environment zoning management and control, supports the promotion of high-quality development, and takes the eco-environment management and control units and eco-environment access list determined by "three lines and one order" as an important basis for resource development, industrial layout and structural adjustment, urban construction and major project site selection to ensure that development is not overloaded and the bottom line is not broken. On the other hand, we should focus on promoting high-level protection, improve environmental quality as the core, give full play to the role of "three lines and one order" in ecological environment zoning control, and promote the linkage management of pollutant discharge and ecological environment quality objectives. This achievement has been widely used in the examination and approval of environmental impact assessment of construction projects in the province, the optimization and upgrading of industrial parks, the preparation of relevant plans and the supervision of ecological environment protection.

"In 2022, the eco-environmental zoning management and control information platform has been queried and applied for about 39,000 times, which not only provides more convenient and efficient policy consultation services for market participants by means of information technology, but also further strengthens the pertinence of the prevention of ecological environment sources and improves the scientific nature of ecological environment protection." The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment said.

Focusing on winning the goal and task of pollution prevention and control, Yunnan Province has continuously improved the breadth and depth of informatization construction, accelerated the formation of a horizontal-to-edge, vertical-to-end big data application system, formed an inter-departmental and cross-business environmental business collaboration mechanism, and formed a situation in which big data assisted scientific decision-making. Protect the green mountains with wisdom and environmental protection, and serve the construction of ecological civilization with big data. (Hu Xiaorong)

Promote the cross-integration of natural science and humanities and social sciences

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "A country without developed natural sciences cannot be in the forefront of the world, nor can a country without prosperous philosophy and social sciences be in the forefront of the world." Looking into the future, interdisciplinary convergence and multi-technology cross-border integration will become the trend of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution, which requires breaking the boundaries of disciplines, actively promoting the cross-integration of natural sciences and humanities and social sciences, and forming innovative potential by strengthening basic research.
  There is a profound internal relationship between natural science and humanities and social sciences.
  As a knowledge system for human beings to understand the development law of the objective world movement, natural science and humanities and social sciences all have the general attributes of science. Marx unified natural science and human science in historical science, pointing out that "we only know one unique science, that is, historical science. History can be viewed from two aspects, and it can be divided into natural history and human history. But these two aspects are closely related; As long as people exist, natural history and human history restrict each other. Natural history, the so-called natural science. " Natural science and humanities and social sciences are intrinsically related, mainly because everything in the world we live in is generally linked, and they are unified in the process of human understanding of the world. Man is the direct object of natural science, and nature is also the direct object of science about man. The evolution of the complex world is full of uncertainty. No matter from the perspective of natural science or humanities and social sciences, the scientific characteristics such as innovation, logic, value and verifiability displayed by human beings in responding to uncertain problems are basically the same. Of course, there are some differences between natural science and humanities and social sciences, and they all follow the research approach of "from vivid intuition to abstract thinking and from abstract thinking to practice" in essence. As early as Aristotle’s time, natural science has become the analogy object of political science research. At the end of 19th century and the beginning of 20th century, theoretical mechanics and energy mechanics provided analytical tools such as Lagrange virtual displacement and Hamiltonian function for the emerging marginal economics.The biological theory promotes the construction of social organism theory. With the deepening of human’s understanding of the law of the movement of the material world, the interoperability between natural science and humanities and social sciences has become increasingly prominent, thus extending a large number of interdisciplinary disciplines, such as complex economics. The world outlook based on quantum mechanics and Schumpeter’s theory of technological innovation have reconstructed the research paradigm of economics: increasing returns, path dependence, random events and evolution.
  Problem-oriented is the starting point of the cross-integration of natural science and humanities and social sciences.
  Problems are the starting point of innovation. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the symposium on philosophy and social science: "In a sense, the process of theoretical innovation is the process of finding problems, screening problems, studying problems and solving problems." Starting from problems and having a multidisciplinary perspective of natural science and humanities and social sciences is helpful for researchers to establish a holistic paradigm, which is the basis for comprehensively understanding the world and excavating the laws of things. If you fall into a single discipline paradigm, you can only understand and grasp the slice of the world from a certain angle, and it is easy to fall into one-sidedness; On the other hand, we can grasp the phenomenon world as a whole and solve problems systematically. For example, since 1980s, based on global warming and environmental change, natural science and humanities and social sciences have carried out active collaborative exploration. With the increasingly serious global environmental problems, climate change has changed from a simple climate problem to a comprehensive topic to explore the road of sustainable development of mankind. This topic includes the relationship between human activities and the atmosphere, terrestrial sphere, hydrosphere and biosphere, and it is necessary to study the interrelation and interaction mechanism among the major spheres through cross-disciplinary and interdisciplinary means. In the process of collaborative research, natural science and humanities and social sciences focus on sustainable development, and then cut out specific environmental problems and provide theoretical support and analytical paradigm, forming new cognition and new strategies in cross-border interaction. Today’s world is open and the changes are multidimensional. Among many major research topics that are concerned about the long-term interests of mankind,Both natural scientists and humanities and social scientists need to work together to build a joint research team around the research plan, discuss and formulate research objectives and technical routes together, participate in project implementation together, and comprehensively integrate multi-scientific methods to solve theoretical and practical problems.
  Abstract analogy is the basic method of cross-integration between natural science and humanities and social sciences.
  The cross-integration of natural science and humanities and social sciences is mainly realized by analogy. Abstract analogy is a basic method to establish correspondence from the expression of function or nature, and its main purpose is to abstract general similarity between two disciplines. This method can prove the effectiveness and feasibility of the corresponding elements of another discipline with the analytical elements of one discipline. For example, in the field of economics, Adam Smith abstractly compared the market mechanism to Newton’s laws of nature, and he believed that there would be interaction among participants in the process of market transactions. This interaction force includes self-interest motivation and competitive pressure, and the interaction between the two forces among millions of market players will promote the market to form a dynamic and balanced order. Another example is the management science, where people compare the collective decision-making behavior to the natural bee colony thinking, which is a classic case of the cross-integration of biology and management. Biological research has found that as a "superorganism", bees often spontaneously set up a powerful interactive system in the form of division of labor and cooperation when choosing nests in spring. Generally, they will first send some reconnaissance bees to make decentralized investigations and independent decisions based on certain standards. These reconnaissance bees maintain a high degree of contact and can communicate information around the selected sites at any time. Finally, according to the recommended number of reconnaissance bees and risk trade-offs (time cost, external attacks, etc.), the new nest site is determined. There is a similar "reaction set" between human society and bee colony in the face of collective decision-making, and the thinking of bee colony has inspired scientists to have a profound insight into the theory of self-organization.In the cross-integration of natural science and humanities and social sciences, abstract analogy is extremely applicable, but the legitimacy of analogy needs to be evaluated according to the degree of correlation Once this condition is met, the results of interdisciplinary cross-integration may be breakthrough.
  Natural science and humanities and social sciences achieve cross-integration through imitation grafting.
  An important aspect of the interaction between natural science and humanities and social sciences is the transfer of value system, which is embodied in the process from imitation to grafting. In the cross-integration of natural science and humanities and social sciences, the first thing is to imitate concepts, theories, methods, models, standards and even values, and this link completes the "cross" task. Then, in order to achieve the deep integration of the two, what is needed is grafting skills. Grafting is one of the methods of artificial propagation of plants. Its principle is to make two connected plant parts grow into a complete plant through cell proliferation and mutual healing. The process of grafting can make the related fields of natural science and humanities and social sciences complete "fusion" and "proliferation" through close interaction on the basis of "intersection" and form a new theoretical paradigm. The most iconic example of imitating grafting is the population theory formed by Malthus, a British economist, combined with Newton style. In the field of physics, Newton showed a unique demonstration method in Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy. He first assumed an ideal condition (uniform linear motion or complete rest) in mathematical form, consisting of a single object and a central pointing force, and derived mathematical inference according to the law of motion. Then Newton gradually introduced objects with different shapes and compositions, analyzed the interaction between objects, and formed new mathematical inferences, so as to approach the real situation of the real world in stages. This staged recursive analysis of the counterpoint interaction between the ideal system and the actual system constitutes Newton’s style. Malthus will"Newton style" is grafted into the field of social population research, and Malthusian population theory is put forward in a breakthrough way. Malthusian population theory expresses the basic principle that "if it is not controlled, the population will increase in geometric proportion". Obviously, this law is not the result of a large number of observations, but follows the "Newton style", and "population growth in geometric proportion" is one of the ideal conditions. Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy focuses on the reasons why the laws of nature are different from purely abstract laws, and Malthus explores why the actual population will not increase geometrically as imagined. Based on the imitation of the way of discussion, Malthus discussed why the population can’t grow according to the geometric level and how to restrain the population growth in Population Theory, and put forward two methods of moral suppression and active suppression, which sprouted a new viewpoint in the grafting of natural science and humanities and social sciences.
  Weaving multidisciplinary network to incite the cross-integration of natural science and humanities and social sciences
  With the rise of the Internet, the comprehensive promotion of literature retrieval database provides a convenient platform for the cross-integration of natural science and humanities and social sciences. Different disciplines are presented on the same network in the form of nodes, which are linked and influenced each other, and the cross-scientific knowledge association and flow are more intuitive. Network thinking takes the connection of things as the underlying logic and attaches importance to the nonlinear interaction between nodes. Building a multidisciplinary network based on network thinking is conducive to discovering the commonness of research in different disciplines and promoting the interactive inspiration between natural science and humanities and social sciences in strengthening the connection. To effectively play the related role of multidisciplinary networks, it is necessary to improve and strengthen general education, cultivate comprehensive talents who can carry out interdisciplinary research and be determined to innovate, and provide the source power for interdisciplinary integration. To effectively play the related role of multidisciplinary networks, it is necessary to base on the central node of multidisciplinary networks, activate the potential cross-integration trend, and realize the spontaneous emergence of innovative ideas. Of course, the woven multidisciplinary network cannot be distributed, but needs to form the central node of multidisciplinary aggregation, which may be a basic science or a new interdisciplinary science. For example, complex system science is the product of multidisciplinary synthesis, such as fluid, laser, chemical clock, contradiction, revolution and other issues discussed by synergetics, covering physics, chemistry, philosophy and economics.
  In short, humanities and social sciences have a profound internal relationship with natural sciences. The major scientific discoveries in history and the solution of major social problems related to the national economy and people’s livelihood often involve the interweaving and integration of different disciplines. Under the historical background of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution, the cross-integration of humanities and social sciences and natural sciences conforms to the historical trend, which is the inevitable result of the comprehensive effects of the movement law of the material world, the change of social space scale and the progress of science and technology.
  (Editor: Guo Lijuan)

The new normal of young people’s marriage and love after 90: the proportion of singles in first-tier cities continues to lead

 

  With the development and progress of the times, the views of the post-90s generation who grew up in the background of the Internet age on marriage and love are also changing. On the occasion of Tanabata, in order to better understand the marriage and love views and needs of the post-90s singles, zhenai, together with China Youth Network and the "Youth Dating" networking and dating platform, initiated a sample survey on the marriage and love views of the post-90s youths nationwide, supported by the research of the Department of Sociology of Shenzhen University, with an effective sample size of 4,590.

  The survey results show that the proportion of singles in first-tier cities continues to lead, and the single rate of floating population is higher; TOP3: Small circle, busy work, too perfect fantasy of love; After 80% to 90%, they are eager to change their single status, and the urgency of men’s divorce is higher than that of women. The main sources of post-90s happiness are stable income, parents’ health and good career prospects. Nearly 70% of single young people said that economic level is not the only important criterion for choosing a spouse, and more than half of them can accept renting a house and getting married after 90; After 60% and 90%, they think that marriage is the life of two like-minded people.

  The proportion of singles in first-tier cities continues to lead the floating population, and the single rate is higher.

  According to the survey data, in terms of the urban distribution of single people, the post-90 s singles mainly gather in Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Chengdu, Chongqing, Wuhan, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Dongguan. North, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen rank in the top four, and the proportion of singles in first-tier cities continues to lead. In addition, compared with the "local indigenous people", the floating population has a higher proportion of singles.

  TOP3 reasons for being single after 90: small circle, busy work, too perfect fantasy about love.

  The survey results show that small circle (40%), busy work (15%) and perfect fantasy of love (12%) are the main reasons for being single after 90. As far as gender differences are concerned, apart from the small circle, the main reasons why men are single are introverted and unsociable (33.53%), busy with work (32.07%) and unsatisfactory economic conditions (19.02%). The main reasons why women are single are that they are too perfect in love fantasy (29.67%), busy with work (28.04%) and introverted and unsociable (14.82%).

  After 80% to 90%, they are eager to change their single status, and the urgency of men’s divorce is higher than that of women.

  According to the survey on the satisfaction of marriage and love, more than 80% (86.28%) single men and women are dissatisfied with their current single status, eager to change, and willing to take action to change the status quo. From the perspective of gender differences, single men (88%) are more eager to take off their bills than single women (82%), eager to change the status quo.

  TOP3: Introduction of relatives and friends, social software for marriage and love, and work contact.

  With the development of society, the ways of getting rid of singles after 90 have become more novel and diverse. According to the survey, the introduction of social software about marriage and love by relatives and friends is the mainstream way for single young people after 1990s to get rid of their singles, followed by working environment contact, blind date activities and pan-social activities. In terms of gender differences, more than half (54.27%) of men are willing to use social software for marriage and love, which is slightly higher than that of women (49.42%), while women are more likely to choose introductions from relatives and friends (62.54%). From the perspective of educational background, the higher the educational background, the more willing the young people are to try to use new ways such as social software for marriage and love.

  The main sources of post-90s happiness are stable income, healthy parents and good career prospects.

  Stable income (57.78%), parents’ good health (57.62%), good career prospects (29.99%), having good friends (25.05%) and a full spare-time life (24.37%) are the main sources of happiness for single men and women. It can be seen that the post-90s single youth attach importance to economic independence and are eager to realize their self-worth.

  In addition, for the expectation of the future, realizing economic independence, career development and upgrading personal skills are the main efforts of the post-90 s; Women are most eager to achieve hard work and economic independence, while men are most eager to achieve career development.

  The main sources of stress of the post-90s generation: the pressure of getting rid of bills, economic pressure and self-improvement pressure.

  Hair loss, staying up late, working overtime, and being stressed out seem to be commonplace among single people born in 1990s. According to the survey, the main life pressure of single men and women is the pressure of getting rid of their singles (44.53%), followed by economic pressure (15.82%), self-improvement pressure (14.14%) and work pressure (13.22%). It is normal for them to be anxious about being single, but also to consider the material pressures such as work and economy.

  The new concept of "the right match": the matching of education, ability and growth background; And the higher the income, the more important it is to be "suitable for the right family"

  What will happen to "9102", which has always been emphasized in traditional marriage? According to the survey, more than 70% of single men and women think that "the right match" refers to the matching of education, ability and growth background of both parties to the marriage. And 50% of single post-90s people agree with the concept of "being suitable for each other", and 46% think that as long as they really love each other. In addition, the higher the income, the more you agree with "the right door."

  70% of parents do not excessively interfere with their children’s marriage and love; Women, on the other hand, are more "obedient to their mothers" in the process of mate selection.

  After 90, the concept of marriage and love has changed. How do their parents react to this? According to the survey, over 70% of parents choose to respect their children’s marriage and love life; The higher the children’s income, the less they are interfered by their parents in the choice of marriage and love, which also proves that economic independence can give single men and women more say in marriage.

  In the face of parents’ suggestions on choosing a spouse, 50% of women will be influenced by their parents’ opinions, and only 25% of men will be affected. It can be seen that women are more "listening to their mothers" than men. In addition, geographically, "local indigenous" youth are more susceptible to the influence of their parents.

  Nearly 70% of adults said that economic level is not the only important criterion for choosing a spouse, and more than half of them can accept renting a house to get married after 90.

  According to the survey, nearly 70% of post-90 s single young people think that economic level is not the only important criterion for choosing a spouse. Nearly half (43.97%) think that the amount of savings will not affect the willingness to get married; Among them, the proportion of boys (53.87%) who think that the amount of savings does not affect marriage is higher than that of women (37%). In the preparation for marriage, women think more about the economy than men.

  Marriage after 90s: Two People Living Like-minded.

  Nearly 60% of post-90s people think that marriage is the life of two people who share the same interests, while less than 10% (7.97%) single men and women think that marriage is the guarantee of love when they are old. In addition, nearly 70% of the post-90 s think that marriage and career can be carried out at the same time, and 11% of the post-90 s think that they can get married first and then start a career.

  For the ideal sex ratio of family income, 50% of singles think that the husband should bear the main economic responsibility, followed by 30% that the husband and wife should share the economic responsibility. For housework distribution, nearly half of single men and women support the division of labor and cooperation or whoever has time to do it, instead of just boys or girls doing it alone, and the status of men and women in the family is gradually equal.