The social security rate has dropped again, and all employees of the enterprise have benefited.

  CCTV News:On April 4th, the Comprehensive Plan for Reducing Social Insurance Rate was released. The plan will be implemented on May 1st. It is expected to reduce the burden on enterprises by 300 billion yuan this year. How to reduce the social insurance rate? Who benefits more? If the rate is lowered, the income of the fund will inevitably decrease. How can the pension be paid in full and on time?

  News background:

  According to the plan, the proportion of urban workers’ basic old-age insurance (including enterprises, institutions and institutions) paid by units above 16% will be reduced to 16%. Compared with the current rate of 20% or 19% in most provinces, this rate is reduced by 3— 4 percentage points, equivalent to a reduction of 1/5.

  Zheng Bingwen: All employees of enterprises benefit from reducing the rate and ensuring growth.

  Zheng Bingwen, director of the World Social Security Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences: Employment is the foundation of people’s livelihood. Stable employment will help the development of enterprises and really reduce the burden on enterprises. This time, measures to reduce the social security tax rate will support enterprises, which will stabilize employment. The threshold for enterprises to participate in insurance has been lowered, which will not only enhance the vitality and development potential of enterprises, but also help improve the enthusiasm of enterprises and employees to participate in insurance, and bring more employees into the old-age insurance system, forming a virtuous circle of enterprise development and old-age insurance system development.

  Crown: To reduce the burden on enterprises is to empower the market.

  Wang Guan, commentator of Yangguang Finance and Economics: To reduce the burden on enterprises is to empower the market. Recently, the value-added tax has been greatly reduced, including the further reduction of social security rates. In this year’s government work report, it is proposed that as long as employment is stable and income increases, there will be confidence. Now, there are about 110 million market players.

  This time, the efforts to reduce the social security rate are unprecedented. For many enterprises, one of the resources saved is to expand production capacity, and after the expansion of production capacity, new jobs will be recruited, which is the increase in employment. At the same time, many enterprises will seize the time to innovate and invest in research and development. This will greatly improve our future wealth growth and creation efficiency.

  News link:

  In response to the increasing pressure on fund income and expenditure after the fee reduction, the financial department and the human and social departments have formulated countermeasures to ensure that pensions are paid in full and on time.

  — Increase financial subsidies at all levels. In 2019, the central government allocated 528.5 billion yuan in subsidies for basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, a year-on-year increase of 9.4%. Local finance will also arrange corresponding subsidy funds.

  Two, improve the central adjustment fund in solution ratio. This year, the basic pension in upper solution ratio of each province is planned to increase from 3% in 2018 to 3.5%. It is estimated that the scale of the central adjustment fund will reach about 600 billion yuan in 2019, and the benefit scale of the beneficiary provinces will reach about 160 billion yuan.

  Third, compact the main responsibility of the provincial government.

  Zheng Bingwen: The comprehensive management of pension funds has achieved results.

  Zheng Bingwen, Director of the World Social Security Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences: The World Social Security Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences will release an actuarial report, covering the 30-year forecast period from now to 2050. I can give you a description of the approximate curve of our estimated results in the next 30 years. From this year until 2027, our annual pension income and expenditure are balanced, and there is a slight balance every year. From this year, the accumulated balance of the basic endowment insurance fund for urban enterprise employees nationwide will increase to about 7 trillion yuan in 2027. Since 2028, the pressure of balance of payments has increased, but it can still be paid for 14 months, and there is no problem in the next decade. Its pressure comes from the long term. In the long term, we need to plan ahead and take various measures to comprehensively manage it, so as to enhance the sustainability of our social security fund.

  Crown: the pension level will not be reduced if more measures are taken at the same time

  Wang Guan, commentator of Yangguang Finance and Economics: This year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will continue to actively and steadily promote the investment and operation of the endowment insurance fund, and promote the implementation of the implementation plan for transferring some state-owned capital to enrich the social security fund and enhance the support capacity of the social security fund.

  According to estimates, after reducing the rate, the fund can still ensure that the income exceeds the expenditure on the whole, and the accumulated balance of China’s enterprise pension insurance fund is 4.78 trillion yuan. In addition, the national social security fund has a strategic reserve of about 2 trillion yuan, which can ensure the normal payment of pensions on time and in full.

  Zheng Bingwen: China’s social security system should explore the China model

  Zheng Bingwen, director of the World Social Security Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences: China’s social security system should explore the China model. Why do you say that?

  You Jun, Vice Minister of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said that this round of social security rate reduction is a long-term institutional arrangement. In the future, under the downward pressure of the economy, we should explore a social security system with China characteristics, which is how to keep the level of pension benefits unchanged at a relatively low rate. This is a direction that our reform needs to work hard.

  Crown: the dividend of tax reduction and fee reduction helps the growth of the real economy

  Wang Guan, a commentator of Yangguang Finance and Economics: On the one hand, enterprises are more competitive in the market by reducing taxes and fees, on the other hand, every enterprise and everyone has to set up their sleeves and work hard. With the dividend of tax reduction and fee reduction, the real economy will be further strengthened and new economic vitality will be released.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra, the peak performance technology car, released a pre-sale price of 814,900 yuan.

[TechWeb] On October 29th, Xiaomi Automobile released the peak performance technology car-Xiaomi SU7 Ultra. As the high-performance flagship of Xiaomi Auto, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra was born for peak driving, which combines peak performance, peak technology and peak control, and can compete in the street. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is equipped with the same super three-motor system and track version of high-power battery pack as Xiaomi SU7 Ultra Prototype. The maximum horsepower reaches 1548PS, and the acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h takes only 1.98s (excluding the starting time). The designed top speed is 350km/h, making it the fastest four-door production car on the surface. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra comes standard with the track version of the cooling system, which effectively ensures that the New Bogeling North Ring Track will not be overheated for two consecutive laps. At the same time, it is equipped with a top-level braking system, and the braking distance of 100km/h-0 is only 30.8m m. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is equipped with the peak chassis system adjusted by New North, which brings better chassis control and higher upper handling limit. As a four-door racing car that can legally go on the road, the original factory can get off the track. In addition, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra will also bring many upgrades in smart driving, smart cockpit, safety and luxury experience.

On October 28th, German time, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra Prototype completed the first lap speed challenge at Newnorth Circuit, and set a new record for the fastest four-door lap speed in Newnorth in one fell swoop with a score of 6 minutes 46.874, representing China brand for the first time to win the title of "the fastest four-door car in Newnorth". Xiaomi Automobile will continue to explore the technological innovation breakthrough of pure electric technology, and verify and optimize it through the New North Circuit. The production version of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra will also challenge New North next year.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra will start pre-sale from now on and will be officially released in March 2025. The pre-sale price of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is 814,900 yuan, and the intentional payment is 10,000 yuan. If you book in advance, you can enjoy priority delivery.

Born for peak performance: street design is more functional.

The design of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra revolves around the peak performance, and the newly added design serves the functionality without unnecessary decoration. In terms of design, on the basis of Xiaomi SU7 Max, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has joined the aerodynamic kit, which further increases the body size, with the length, width, height and wheelbase of 5115mm, 1970mm, 1465mm and 3000mm respectively, making the body more slender, lower and more combative. Super-large front shovel and air dam are added to the front of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra, and the U-shaped air knife is used to effectively increase the pressure on the front of the vehicle. The opening of the air intake grille is further enlarged, and the heat dissipation area is increased by 10%. An active tail diffuser is added to the tail, and the two gears are self-adaptively adjusted, giving consideration to wind resistance and downforce, and the daily driving is low in energy consumption; At the same time, a carbon fiber fixed large tail is added, with a wingspan of 1560mm and a chord length of 240mm, which brings considerable downforce when driving at high speed. Thanks to the brand-new aerodynamic design, the maximum downforce of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra can reach 285kg, which is comparable to the super-running model.

The interior of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is more sporty, and the seat and steering wheel design have been upgraded. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is equipped with a brand-new sports seat. The active wing support function of the seat is greatly upgraded, with faster response speed and larger support area, which provides better physical support when driving fiercely. The seat back is added with exclusive track embroidery stripes and Ultra embroidery logo, which makes the visual effect more sporty. The steering wheel of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has been completely redesigned, adopting the racing style of upper and lower planes, the material is upgraded to carbon fiber, and the hand grip is covered with Alcantara® superfine fiber fabric, so that the hand is not easy to slip; The yellow centering mark is added to the steering wheel at 12 o’clock, which helps to judge the steering wheel direction better during intense manipulation. The new design with yellow seat belt and red Boost button on the steering wheel makes the interior of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra full of fighting atmosphere.

The interior materials of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra are further improved, and the Italian Alcantara® superfine fiber fabric is widely used in the whole car, with a total covering area of over 5m. The contact surface of the seat, the hand grip of the steering wheel, the middle seam of the IP platform and the inside of the door panel are all covered with Alcantara® microfiber fabric, which enhances the sense of luxury and makes the driving atmosphere more immersive.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra also uses a lot of carbon fiber materials, which is not only more sporty, but also effectively lightweight. In terms of interior, carbon fiber is used in the front seat backboard, center console decorative board, welcome pedal, etc., which brings a strong sporty atmosphere. In terms of appearance, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is equipped with a 1.7m² super-large carbon fiber roof, which brings 12kg weight loss. There are 17 carbon fibers used in Xiaomi SU7 Ultra, with a total use area of 3.74m². 90% of these carbon fibers use expensive autoclave technology, which makes them feel better.

Peak performance: the fastest mass-produced four-door car on the surface is 1548PS, the acceleration at zero speed is 1.98s, and the design top speed is 350 km/h.

As the high-performance flagship of Xiaomi Auto, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is equipped with the same power system as the prototype, bringing a peak performance experience.

The maximum horsepower of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra reaches 1548PS, and the acceleration of 0-100km/h takes only 1.98s (excluding the starting time), ranking first in the world in mass production of four-door vehicles, and only 5.86 s in 0-200km/h; The designed top speed is 350km/h, ranking first in mass production of four-door cars in the world.

Behind the peak performance is strong technical strength support. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is equipped with the same super three-motor system as the prototype-two V8s motors and one V6s motor. This is the first time that the super motor V8s developed by Xiaomi has been put into mass production. The super motor V8s can reach a maximum speed of 27200rpm, and it is the main drive motor with the highest speed and the strongest performance in mass production. Xiaomi Automobile has always insisted on R&D investment and innovation. Up to now, it has applied for 242 patents in the field of electric drive and electronic control, of which 128 have been authorized. Xiaomi Auto’s self-developed electric drive also won the "Global New Energy Vehicle Frontier and Innovation Technology Award" at the 2024 World New Energy Vehicle Conference.

In terms of batteries, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra adopts the high-power battery pack of the same track version of the prototype, and the world premiere of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Kirin II. This is one of the most powerful mass-produced battery packs at present, with the maximum discharge rate of 16C and the maximum discharge power of 1330kW;. When the power is only 20%, the discharge power can still reach 800kW. The maximum charge rate is 5.2C, and it only takes 11 minutes to charge 10%-80%. CLTC has a cruising range of 630km, and has both high performance and long cruising range. This battery pack uses Xiaomi CTB integrated battery technology, which has higher volume efficiency, and the dual-large-surface active cooling brings stronger battery heat dissipation ability and safety guarantee.

If electric vehicles want to have long-lasting and stable high performance, they also need super system cooling capacity. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has upgraded the cooling system in all directions, and the performance of compressor, water pump, cooling fan and radiator has been greatly improved. The maximum cooling capacity per minute reaches 2.7*10⁶J, which is three times of the cooling capacity of ordinary trams, effectively ensuring that New North can fly for two consecutive laps without overheating.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is equipped with top-level braking system, including carbon ceramic brake disc, high-performance fixed calipers and high-performance brake pads. The braking distance of 100km/h-0 is only 30.8m, and the braking test of 180km/h-0 is not attenuated for 10 consecutive times. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is equipped with the largest carbon ceramic brake disc in sports cars, and the diameter of the front brake disc reaches 430mm, which is the largest carbon Tao Pan equipped on cars at present. Compared with ordinary steel brake disc, carbon Tao Pan is more resistant to high temperature, with the highest working temperature exceeding 1300°C, which is more than twice that of ordinary steel brake disc. Carbon Tao Pan is also more wear-resistant and lighter. Its service life is over 500,000 kilometers, and at the same time, it can reduce the weight of the whole vehicle by 57kg. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is also equipped with Akebono® high-performance brake calipers. The working areas of the fixed calipers of the front six pistons and the rear four pistons reach 148cm² and 93cm² respectively, which ensures strong braking performance. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra also uses ENDLESS® high-performance brake pads with endurance level. The working temperature of the brake pads can reach up to 1100­°C, and the braking force can always remain stable. In addition, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra’s efficient braking energy recovery system can also provide a maximum deceleration of 0.6g, and the maximum recovery power exceeds 400kW, greatly reducing the burden on the braking system.

Peak control: The peak chassis system born in New North can get off the track at the original factory.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is equipped with the peak chassis system adjusted by New North, which brings better chassis control and higher upper control limit. As a four-door "racing car" that can legally go on the road, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra can get off the track at the original factory.

In terms of suspension, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra adopts double-cavity air spring with high-performance variable damping shock absorber, which provides a wider range of spring stiffness and damping adjustment, more comfortable standard mode and more sporty movement mode. It also provides professional-grade BEOSTEN ®EVO T1 twisted tooth shock absorber kit for racetrack players. The maximum stiffness of the shock absorber spring is as high as 300N/mm, and the maximum damping force is 9000N N. It supports 10-stage compression rebound damping adjustment, which comprehensively improves the upper limit of handling during acceleration, braking and cornering, and provides unparalleled support during cornering. Users can choose double-cavity air spring or twisted tooth shock absorber according to their needs.

In terms of chassis control, the super three-motor system of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra can realize torque vector control, and the torque of the three motors can be distributed dynamically independently, and the motor torque can be adjusted at a frequency of 500 times per second, which greatly enhances the handling and stability of the vehicle. When driving in a curve, the system distributes more torque to the wheels on the outside of the curve, so that the vehicle has faster steering response, earlier turning and faster speed; When one wheel encounters a wet road, the system can automatically adjust the torque of the left and right wheels in milliseconds to help the vehicle pass more smoothly and quickly. This torque vector control system is designed according to the highest ASIL-D functional safety standard in the industry, and the shortest coordinated shutdown time is only 14ms, which effectively ensures the safety of vehicles.

The chassis system of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has undergone long-term adjustment at Newnorth Circuit. Since June 11th, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has started the real vehicle test in Niubei, and it has been adjusted for 6 weeks, with a cumulative mileage of more than 3000km. Taking the world-class Newnorth circuit as the proving ground to test the chassis technology, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra will provide users with the peak handling performance.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra comes standard with millet super three motors, high-power battery pack, track version cooling system, carbon ceramic braking system, dual-cavity air spring and high-performance variable damping shock absorber, so the original factory can get off the track and enjoy the extremely fast fun. Users with more extreme track requirements can choose top-level professional equipment such as Besten’s twisted tooth shock absorber and ENDLESS® high-performance brake pads.

Peak sensory experience: exclusive cockpit UI and sports sound exclusive track master App are full of competitive feeling.

In order to match the peak performance and chassis system, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has created a new visual and auditory interactive experience and exclusive track master App, bringing users a peak sensory experience.

The central control screen, instrument screen and some UI interfaces of HUD of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra have been upgraded, and the exclusive cockpit UI design is cooler and more sporty. Xiaomi SU7 Ultra provides three brand-new sports sound waves, namely, super electric energy, super sound wave and super pulse, and adds 40W external speakers to support sound wave playing.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has developed a powerful exclusive track master App for track users. The track master App can display super-full vehicle information, including real-time lap times, vehicle status, driving mode adjustment and so on. When running a lap, you can set a reference circle to display the current lap speed and the difference value of the reference circle in real time, so that the sense of competition is full; After the race, statistics of historical laps and visual analysis of results are supported, and key parameters such as maximum speed, maximum G value, turning angle and braking force can be queried. The user’s lap video can also be exported and shared with one click.

Up to now, Xiaomi Automobile has reached cooperation with 20 professional tracks across the country, adding track maps and lists to the exclusive track App, and more professional tracks will join in the future.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra provides a super-rich driving mode, taking into account the daily driving safety and the needs of track brushing. Track brushing can choose endurance mode, qualifying mode, drift mode and master-defined mode, which brings unlimited driving pleasure; Daily driving provides novice mode, economy mode, slippery mode, sports mode, custom mode and so on. In order to ensure safe driving, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra needs to pass the driving ability or qualification certification when it starts the track mode for the first time, and the daily driving mode will limit the horsepower and speed to some extent.

From now on, the pre-sale price will be 814,900 yuan.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is a peak driving machine built by Xiaomi Automobile for people who yearn for peak performance, people who yearn for a happy life and people who yearn for life in paramore. It is a luxury technology car, full of sense of technology and luxury, and can be used for daily use, driving to work, meetings, etc. At the same time, it has the peak technical strength, and can gallop on the track without any modification, and enjoy the extremely fast fun.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra will be pre-sold from now on and officially listed in March 2025. The pre-sale price of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is 814,900 yuan, and the intentional payment is 10,000 yuan. If you book in advance, you can enjoy priority delivery. (Suky)

Volvo XC90 new energy in Linyi area is being discounted, the latest offer 708,900! If you miss it, there is no

Welcome to the Autohome Linyi discount promotion channel, bringing you the latest and very attractive car purchase discount information. At present, this luxury electric SUV is being promoted in Linyi area with amazing 186,000 highest discount, and the starting price has been reduced to 708,900. This is a great car purchase opportunity not to be missed. If you are interested in XC90 new energy, click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to lock in the current discount range and make your car purchase dream more accessible. Take action now and seize this rare price reduction opportunity!

临沂地区沃尔沃XC90新能源正在优惠,最新报价70.89万!错过就没有

Volvo XC90 New Energy showcases the elegance of Nordic luxury brands with its exquisite exterior design. On the front face, it adopts the family’s iconic straight waterfall air intake grille, and the embellishment of chrome elements enhances the texture while maintaining simple and powerful lines. In overall style, XC90 New Energy combines a sense of power and technology. The streamlined design of the body not only reduces wind resistance, but also highlights its identity as a new energy, highlighting its green commitment to future travel.

临沂地区沃尔沃XC90新能源正在优惠,最新报价70.89万!错过就没有

In terms of details, the Volvo XC90 New Energy outlines an elegant body profile with its delicate side lines, highlighting the perfect combination of power and dynamics. The body size is 4953mm * 1958mm * 1772mm, and the wheelbase is 2984mm, giving a spacious interior space. The unique wheel design uses 20-inch rims, and the tire specification is 275/45 R20, which not only enhances the driving stability, but also shows the luxury. Every detail reflects the excellent quality and design concept of this new energy model.

临沂地区沃尔沃XC90新能源正在优惠,最新报价70.89万!错过就没有

The interior design of the Volvo XC90 new energy model adheres to the refined and practical aesthetics of the Nordic brand. The exquisite leather steering wheel provides an excellent grip, and its manual up and down + front and rear adjustment functions ensure driver comfort. The central 9-inch touch screen is equipped with an advanced automatic speech recognition control system, which is convenient for the driver to operate multimedia, navigation and phone functions. As for the seats, the fabric and leather materials are used, which not only pay attention to texture, but also have comfortable heating, ventilation and massage functions. The front seats support electric memory adjustment, and both the driver and the passenger seats have this user-friendly configuration. The passenger seat also supports multi-directional adjustment, and the passenger can adjust the sitting position according to needs. The second row of seats also supports front and rear adjustment, providing flexible space utilization, while the seat reclining function expands the luggage space to meet diverse travel needs. The overall interior design takes into account both luxury and practicality, creating a warm and technological riding environment for passengers.

临沂地区沃尔沃XC90新能源正在优惠,最新报价70.89万!错过就没有

For the Volvo XC90 New Energy, it is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine that can output powerful power, with a maximum power of 228 kilowatts and a torque of 400 Nm. This engine is a 310 horsepower L4 design, matched with an 8-speed automatic transmission, to ensure the ride of the vehicle and efficient performance.

Overall, as an Autohome owner’s personal experience, Volvo XC90 New Energy won him deep admiration for its simple and atmospheric body lines and eye-catching Thor Hammer headlights. The owner thinks the front design is particularly excellent, and the details of the Viking Axe are even more amazing to him. On the road of pursuing individuality and quality, XC90 New Energy is undoubtedly a successful choice.

What does the giant panda eat on New Year’s Eve? Monitor of feeding team: bamboo shoots+carrots

  The giant panda "Gugu" is enjoying the carrot sticks placed in the word "Wang". Photography/Our reporter Yuan Yi

  (Reporter Wang Bin) On Lunar New Year’s Eve, Ma Tao, the monitor of the Panda Hall of the Beijing Zoo Feeding Team, prepared a special breakfast for the giant panda — — Use carrot sticks to put the word "Wang" on the ground, and place a beautiful New Year greeting. Yesterday, it was the 28th Spring Festival that Ma Tao spent with the giant panda, and he was always waiting for the giant panda at night. Long-term relationship makes Ma Tao regard these lovely pandas as relatives in his heart, and he is concerned about their every move. Yesterday, Ma Tao celebrated the New Year for the giant panda in a special way. He cleaned the basin and trough thoroughly, and if they were damaged, they would be replaced with new ones. "In the New Year, it is necessary to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, and the panda’s nest should be completely new!"

  Early yesterday morning, Ma Tao came to the Panda Pavilion to inspect the playground and the animal house one by one, and specially prepared for the panda "babies". He came to the ingredient room and washed and peeled carrots and bamboo shoots. Different from usual, Ma Tao cut carrots into strips, took them to the Panda Stadium, and put them in a "Wang" on the ground. "The Year of the Dog has arrived, so as to express a good blessing and make the panda babies feel happy!"

  The giant panda "Gugu" leaned in, sniffed it first, then picked up a carrot stick and chewed it. "Gugu" is a small star in Beijing Zoo. Last November, when US President Trump and his party visited China, they visited Beijing Zoo. Mrs. Trump and "Gugu" took a photo with Zhang Zhengui. "Gugu" is also Ma Tao’s favorite giant panda. He is a "handsome man" in the panda world because of his big size, good coat color, strong body and smart mind. Get along with each other every day, Ma Tao has already personified this lovely group of giant pandas, taking good care of them like his own children, and this is the idea of putting the word "Wang" on the Spring Festival.

  "Giant pandas have to eat eight meals a day. Four meals, four fruits, and supper if you are hungry late at night. Giant pandas are solitary animals, and each one eats differently. You calculate, a giant panda prepares eight meals, and there are eight in total. Is it busy enough at the end of the day? " Ma Tao said.

  As a national treasure, giant pandas should be taken care of more carefully than other animals. The breeders line up their classes and wait 24 hours a day. On Lunar New Year’s Eve, naturally, someone will stay behind. However, on such a family reunion day, Ma Tao, as the monitor, bears the brunt, and voluntarily chooses to stay and celebrate the New Year with the giant panda. This is the 28th New Year’s Eve that Ma Tao spent in the Panda Pavilion.

  Every year on New Year’s Eve, Ma Tao is left alone with eight giant pandas. At first, the biggest challenge was loneliness. At that time, the Internet was not developed, and there was no smart phone. We had to rely on a landline to communicate with the outside world. When we had nothing to do, we had to read newspapers and magazines to relieve boredom. On New Year’s Eve, Ma Tao will talk and chat with the giant pandas and tell the baby pandas: "It’s the New Year, and they will grow up by one year!"

  Just like treating his family, Ma Tao’s greatest wish is that the giant pandas live a healthy life. "In the wild, the normal life span of giant pandas is about 20 years. After careful care in the zoo, the life span of giant pandas has been extended to about 30 years. ‘ Gugu ’ I am 19 years old this year, which is the prime of life! " Ma Tao said with a smile.

Nanming District Medical Treatment Working Group: Ensuring the Medical Needs of Special Groups

The epidemic situation is merciless. In this special period, how to protect the reasonable needs and rights of pregnant women and special patients who need chemotherapy and hemodialysis has become a necessary question under the epidemic situation.

After the outbreak, Nanming District Health and Wellness Bureau continued to optimize measures, open a green channel and set up a medical treatment working group in order to do its best to ensure medical services for pregnant women, hemodialysis, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, disabled people and other special groups and meet the basic medical needs of the masses.

Working group on medical treatment.

Working group on medical treatment.

"In the critical period of epidemic prevention and control, thanks to you, I was able to seek medical treatment smoothly. Thank you very much." At 15: 00 on September 8, Yang Linyong (pseudonym), who had just returned home from hemodialysis, thanked the staff of Nanming District Medical Treatment Team by phone. Yang Linyong (pseudonym) is a uremia patient who needs to go to the hospital for dialysis treatment regularly. After the outbreak, people in his area were temporarily restricted from going out, which made him very anxious. At 13: 41 on September 8, Yang Linyong (a pseudonym) dialed the phone and asked the neighborhood committee for help. After receiving his call for help, the staff of the neighborhood Committee immediately reported the information to the medical treatment group in Nanming District. "Hello, I am Tian Hang, a staff member of Nanming District Medical Treatment Team. We are looking for you to check the details. We have arranged personnel and vehicles to pick you up here." At 14: 30, Yang Linyong (pseudonym) was safely sent to Longdongbao Campus of Guiyang First People’s Hospital by an ambulance arranged by the medical rescue team less than an hour after receiving the call.

At 18: 30 on September 9, the medical treatment team received a message that a pregnant woman near the expected date of delivery in the first phase of Huaguoyuan suddenly felt unwell and needed to be transferred to the hospital for medical treatment. The rescue team immediately coordinated with the streets and hospitals, and finally got through all links and processes, and dispatched an ambulance to transfer her to Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital for medical treatment.

At 9: 23 on September 12, the rescue team received an urgent case from the 12345 platform. "My mother Yang Hui (pseudonym) lives in Shangwu Community and suffers from severe diabetes. She relies on insulin to stabilize her condition every day. Once interrupted, complications may occur, and in severe cases, life will be in danger! The inventory at home is running out, and now the community can’t get out. I really don’t know what to do! " After receiving the branch case, Tian Hang, the treatment group, immediately contacted the hospital to determine whether there were drugs in stock, and at the same time called the public security police in the community where the helper was located to understand the requirements of epidemic prevention and control in his community, and determined that the helper could go to the designated hospital to buy it himself. Finally, with the guidance and help of Tian Hang, the helper successfully opened the medicine in Guiyang First People’s Hospital.

On September 13th, at 13: 38, Huang Tianrui, a rescue group, received a message for help, saying that a 39-day-old baby in the isolation hotel under his jurisdiction had to be sent to the hospital immediately because of high fever. Huang Tianrui immediately reported it to the higher authorities and dispatched the ambulance nearest to the isolation hotel. Finally, with the active coordination of the rescue group, the Municipal Health and Health Bureau and the Municipal Maternal and Child Health Hospital, the baby was sent to Longdongbao Campus of Guiyang First People’s Hospital for safe medical treatment in time.

It is reported that in order to ensure that special patients with acute and critical diseases seek medical treatment, Nanming District focuses on the needs of key groups, builds medical assistance channels, and continuously monitors the medical needs of the people in the whole region by using medical assistance work groups, 110 command centers, government convenience service platforms, etc. By refining the classification and disposal mechanism of different patients, it focuses on solving the "one out and one in" problem of people going out of the house and entering the hospital for medical treatment and "where to see, who to see, how to see and who to coordinate" for medical treatment. At the same time, the medical treatment working group has established a problem supervision and feedback mechanism to supervise the recurring or unresolved problems in time to ensure that the parts are available.

In addition to ensuring that special patients with acute and critical diseases seek medical treatment, the medical treatment team is also responsible for coordinating the medical team composed of professional medical staff from the fever clinic of the First People’s Hospital of the province to provide on-site treatment for patients with fever in isolation hotels and high-risk areas, so that patients can receive timely treatment.

It is understood that from the establishment of the medical treatment team of Nanming District Health and Health Bureau to 12 noon on the 14th, 172 applications for medical treatment of residents in high-risk areas have been received, and 172 applications have been completed, with a completion rate of 100%. (Text/Figure Tang Wen)

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs: The Measures for the Administration of Animal Quarantine will come into force on December 1.

  Cctv newsAccording to the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on September 7, the Measures for the Administration of Animal Quarantine was deliberated and adopted at the 9th executive meeting of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on August 22, 2022, and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of December 1, 2022.

Measures for the administration of animal quarantine

  Chapter I General Provisions

  Article 1 In order to strengthen the management of animal quarantine activities, prevent, control, purify and eliminate animal epidemics, prevent and control zoonotic infectious diseases, and ensure public health safety and human health, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Animal Epidemic Prevention.

  Article 2 These Measures shall apply to the quarantine of animals and animal products and their supervision and management activities within the territory of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

  Measures for the quarantine of terrestrial wildlife shall be formulated separately by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs in conjunction with the State Forestry and Grassland Bureau.

  Article 3 Animal quarantine shall follow the principle of combining process supervision, risk control, regionalization and traceability management.

  Article 4 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is in charge of the national animal quarantine work.

  The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be in charge of animal quarantine within their respective administrative areas and shall be responsible for the supervision and administration of animal quarantine.

  The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at the county level may, according to the needs of animal quarantine work, send animal health supervision institutions or official veterinarians to townships, towns or specific areas.

  The animal epidemic prevention and control institutions established by the people’s governments at or above the county level shall provide technical support for animal quarantine and its supervision and management.

  Article 5 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs shall formulate, adjust and publish quarantine regulations to clarify the scope, objects and procedures of animal quarantine.

  Article 6 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs shall strengthen information construction, establish a unified national information system for animal quarantine management, and realize the traceability of animal quarantine information.

  Animal health supervision institutions at or above the county level shall do a good job in the management of animal quarantine information and data within their respective administrative areas.

  Units and individuals engaged in animal breeding, slaughtering, management, transportation, isolation and other activities shall fill in the information related to animal quarantine in the information system of animal quarantine management as required.

  Article 7 The supervising agencies for animal health of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for animal quarantine within their respective administrative areas, and carry out quarantine in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Animal Epidemic Prevention, these Measures and quarantine regulations.

  The official veterinarian of the supervising agency for animal health shall carry out quarantine, issue an animal quarantine certificate and affix a quarantine mark, and be responsible for the quarantine conclusion.

  Chapter II Quarantine Declaration

  Article 8 The State implements the animal quarantine declaration system.

  Where animals or animal products are sold or transported, the owner shall declare quarantine to the local supervising agency for animal health three days in advance.

  Where an animal is slaughtered, it shall report to the local supervising agency for animal health for quarantine six hours in advance; Those who kill animals in a hurry may declare at any time.

  Article 9 Where relevant susceptible animals and susceptible animal products are imported into an area with no specified animal epidemic disease, the owner shall, in addition to reporting quarantine to the supervising agency for animal health at the place of export according to Article 8 of these Measures, also report quarantine to the supervising agency for animal health at the place of import three days before the departure. If susceptible animals are imported, they shall report to the supervising agency for animal health where the quarantine field is located; Where susceptible animal products are imported, they shall be declared at the place designated by the provincial animal health supervision institution at the place where they are imported.

  Article 10 The supervising agency for animal health shall, according to the needs of animal quarantine work, reasonably set up animal quarantine declaration points and make them public.

  The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall take effective measures to strengthen the construction of animal quarantine declaration points.

  Article 11 Anyone who declares quarantine shall submit a quarantine declaration form and other materials specified by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and be responsible for the authenticity of the declaration materials.

  The declaration and quarantine shall be made at the declaration point or by fax or electronic data exchange.

  Twelfth animal health supervision institutions shall, after receiving the declaration, timely review the application materials. If the application materials are complete, it shall be accepted; In any of the following circumstances, it shall not be accepted, and the reasons shall be explained:

  (a) the application materials are incomplete, and the supervising agency for animal health has informed the applicant of the contents that need to be corrected once on the spot or within three days, but the applicant refuses to make corrections;

  (two) the declared animals and animal products do not belong to the administrative area;

  (3) The declared animals and animal products are not within the scope of animal quarantine;

  (4) Animals and animal products that should not be quarantined as stipulated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs;

  (five) other circumstances that are not accepted as prescribed by laws and regulations.

  Article 13 After accepting the declaration, the supervising agency for animal health shall assign official veterinarians to carry out quarantine inspection, and may arrange inspection assistants to assist the official veterinarians to verify the information at the scene or at the designated place and carry out clinical health inspection.

  Chapter III Quarantine of Origin

  Article 14 An animal quarantine certificate shall be issued if the animals sold or transported meet the following conditions after quarantine:

  (1) Breeding farms (households) from non-blockade areas and where relevant animal epidemics have not occurred;

  (two) from the farm (household) that meets the relevant provisions of risk classification management;

  (3) The application materials conform to the quarantine regulations;

  (four) the identification of livestock and poultry meets the requirements;

  (five) compulsory immunization in accordance with the provisions, and within the effective protection period;

  (6) Clinical examination of health;

  (seven) the need for laboratory disease detection, the test results are qualified.

  If the semen, eggs, embryos and eggs of breeding animals sold or transported meet the requirements of item 1 of the first paragraph after quarantine, the application materials meet the requirements of item 3 of the first paragraph, and the donor animals meet the requirements of items 4, 5, 6 and 7 of the first paragraph, an animal quarantine certificate shall be issued.

  Products such as hides, raw wool, cashmere, blood, horns, etc., which are sold and transported, whose farms (households) meet the requirements of Item 1 of Paragraph 1 after quarantine, whose application materials meet the requirements of Item 3 of Paragraph 1, and whose donor animals meet the requirements of Item 4, Item 5, Item 6 and Item 7 of Paragraph 1, and have passed the disinfection according to the regulations, shall issue an animal quarantine certificate.

  Fifteenth sale or transportation of aquatic animals, such as parents, larvae, larvae, fertilized eggs, hair eggs and other genetic breeding materials, if the quarantine meets the following conditions, an animal quarantine certificate shall be issued:

  (a) from the seed production field where no relevant aquatic animal epidemic has occurred;

  (2) The application materials conform to the quarantine regulations;

  (3) Clinical examination of health;

  (four) the need for laboratory disease detection, the test results are qualified.

  Other aquatic animals and their products other than aquatic fingerlings are not subject to quarantine.

  Article 16 Where an animal that has obtained a certificate of quarantine of its place of origin continues to be sold or transported from a market specializing in animals, or needs to be transported after animal display, performance or competition, an animal quarantine certificate shall be issued if it meets the following conditions after quarantine:

  (1) Having the original animal quarantine certificate and complete entry and exit records;

  (two) the identification of livestock and poultry meets the requirements;

  (3) Clinical examination of health;

  (four) the original animal quarantine certificate exceeds the validity period of transportation, and it is necessary to carry out laboratory disease detection according to the regulations, and the test results are qualified.

  Article 17 Dairy and breeding animals imported from different provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be observed in isolation in isolation yards or isolation houses in breeding grounds after arriving at the place of import, and the isolation period shall be 30 days. Only those who pass the isolation observation can be raised in mixed groups; Unqualified, handled in accordance with the relevant provisions. If it is necessary to continue transportation after passing the quarantine observation, the owner shall declare quarantine and obtain the animal quarantine certificate.

  The isolation of dairy and breeding animals imported from different provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government into areas without specified animal epidemics shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of Article 26 of these Measures.

  Article 18 Animals and animal products sold or transported shall not leave the place of origin until they have obtained the animal quarantine certificate.

  Chapter IV Slaughtering and Quarantine

  Article 19 The supervising agencies for animal health shall send (send out) official veterinarians to slaughter and processing sites established according to law for quarantine. Slaughtering and processing sites shall provide facilities such as official veterinary quarantine room, studio and quarantine console that are suitable for quarantine work.

  Article 20 Animals to be slaughtered entering the slaughtering and processing sites shall be accompanied by animal quarantine certificates and affixed with animal and poultry labels that meet the requirements.

  Article 21 Slaughtering and processing sites shall strictly implement the system of animal entry inspection and registration, inspection and inspection for animals to be slaughtered, and check the animal quarantine certificate and livestock and poultry identification of animals to be slaughtered. If animals are found to be infected or suspected to be infected, they shall immediately report to the local agricultural and rural authorities or animal epidemic prevention and control institutions.

  Article 22 Official veterinarians shall check the health status of animals to be slaughtered, carry out synchronous quarantine and necessary laboratory disease detection during slaughter, and fill in slaughter quarantine records.

  Article 23 If the quarantine inspection meets the following conditions, an animal quarantine certificate shall be issued for its carcass, raw fur, wool, viscera, blood, hooves, head and horns, and the quarantine inspection seal shall be affixed or other quarantine marks shall be affixed:

  (a) the application materials comply with the provisions of the quarantine regulations;

  (two) the animal to be slaughtered is clinically healthy;

  (three) synchronous quarantine;

  (four) the need for laboratory disease detection, the test results are qualified.

  Twenty-fourth official veterinarians shall recover the animal quarantine certificates attached to the animals to be slaughtered in the slaughtering and processing places, and upload the relevant information to the animal quarantine management information system. The storage period of the recovered animal quarantine certificate shall not be less than twelve months.

  Chapter V Animal Quarantine in Areas Without Prescribed Animal Diseases

  Article 25 Whoever transports relevant susceptible animals and animal products to an area with no specified animal epidemic disease shall, in addition to the animal quarantine certificate issued by the supervising agency for animal health at the place of export, obtain the animal quarantine certificate in accordance with the provisions of Articles 26 and 27 of these Measures.

  Article 26 Relevant susceptible animals imported into areas without specified animal epidemic diseases shall be isolated in isolation places designated by provincial animal health supervision institutions at the place of import, and the isolation and quarantine period shall be 30 days. If the quarantine inspection is qualified, the animal quarantine certificate shall be issued by the official veterinarian of the county-level animal health supervision institution where the quarantine field is located.

  Article 27 Relevant susceptible animal products imported into an area with no specified animal epidemic disease shall be quarantined at the place designated by the provincial supervising agency for animal health at the place where they are imported, in accordance with the relevant quarantine requirements of the area with no specified animal epidemic disease. Those who pass the quarantine inspection shall be issued an animal quarantine certificate by the official veterinarian of the local county-level animal health supervision institution.

  Chapter VI Official Veterinarians

  Article 28 The State implements the official veterinary appointment system. An official veterinarian shall meet the following conditions:

  (1) Staffing of the supervising agency for animal health, or staffing of other institutions that receive professional guidance from the supervising agency for animal health;

  (2) Engaged in animal quarantine;

  (3) Having a junior title or above in animal husbandry, veterinary and aquatic products or a junior college degree or above in related majors or having been engaged in animal epidemic prevention and other related work for more than three years;

  (4) Receiving pre-job training and passing the examination;

  (5) It meets other conditions stipulated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

  Twenty-ninth animal health supervision institutions at or above the county level shall put forward suggestions on the appointment of official veterinarians and report them to the competent agricultural and rural departments at the same level for examination and approval. If it is approved, it shall be confirmed by the provincial agricultural and rural authorities according to the procedures, numbered uniformly and reported to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs for the record.

  Official veterinarians confirmed by provincial agricultural and rural authorities shall be appointed by their local agricultural and rural authorities, issue official veterinary certificates and publish the list of personnel.

  The format of the official veterinary certificate shall be uniformly stipulated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

  Article 30 An official veterinarian shall hold an official veterinary certificate when carrying out animal quarantine work. It is forbidden to forge, alter, lend or otherwise illegally use the official veterinary certificate.

  Article 31 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs shall formulate the national official veterinary training plan.

  The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall formulate official veterinary training plans in their respective administrative areas, provide necessary training conditions, set assessment indicators, and conduct regular training and assessment of official veterinarians.

  Thirty-second official veterinarians who carry out animal quarantine may be assisted by the inspectors. Co-inspectors shall not issue animal quarantine certificates.

  The conditions and management requirements of the inspectors shall be stipulated by the provincial agricultural and rural authorities.

  Article 33 Licensed veterinarians or animal epidemic prevention technicians in animal farms and slaughter and processing places shall assist official veterinarians in animal quarantine.

  Thirty-fourth of the personnel engaged in animal quarantine work, the relevant units in accordance with state regulations, take effective health protection, medical and health care measures, the full implementation of animal husbandry and veterinary medical and health benefits and other related benefits.

  The supervising agencies for animal health and official veterinarians who have made contributions to animal quarantine shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

  Chapter VII Management of Animal Quarantine Badges and Signs

  Article 35 Animal quarantine badge marks include:

  (1) Animal quarantine certificate;

  (2) animal quarantine seals and animal quarantine marks;

  (3) Other animal quarantine badges and signs stipulated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

  Article 36 The content, format, specifications, coding and production requirements of animal quarantine badges and signs shall be uniformly stipulated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

  Article 37 The supervising agencies for animal health at or above the county level shall be responsible for the management of animal quarantine badges and signs within their respective administrative areas, establish a management system for animal quarantine badges and signs, and order, keep and distribute them in strict accordance with procedures.

  Article 38 No unit or individual may forge, alter or transfer animal quarantine badge marks, or hold or use forged, altered or transferred animal quarantine badge marks.

  Chapter VIII Supervision and Administration

  Article 39 It is forbidden to slaughter, market or transport animals that should be quarantined according to law but have not been quarantined or failed to pass quarantine inspection.

  It is forbidden to produce, manage, process, store and transport animal products that should be quarantined according to law but have not been quarantined or failed to pass quarantine inspection.

  Article 40 An official veterinarian shall issue a quarantine notice for animals and animal products that fail to pass the quarantine inspection, and the owner or slaughtering and processing site shall handle them in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state under the supervision of the competent agricultural and rural authorities.

  The supervising agency for animal health shall promptly report the unqualified quarantine to the competent agricultural and rural departments at the same level.

  Article 41 Under any of the following circumstances, the supervising agency for animal health that issued the animal quarantine certificate or its superior supervising agency for animal health shall, at the request of the interested party or according to its functions and powers, revoke the animal quarantine certificate and promptly notify the relevant units and individuals:

  (1) Official veterinarians abuse their powers and neglect their duties to issue animal quarantine certificates;

  (2) Obtaining an animal quarantine certificate by cheating, bribery or other improper means;

  (3) Carrying out quarantine beyond the scope of animal quarantine and issuing an animal quarantine certificate;

  (4) Issuing animal quarantine certificates for animals and animal products that do not meet the quarantine declaration conditions or the quarantine standards;

  (five) the other is not in accordance with the provisions of the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Animal Epidemic Prevention Law", these measures and quarantine regulations, and the animal quarantine certificate is issued.

  Forty-second in any of the following circumstances, it shall be quarantined according to law and punished without quarantine treatment:

  (1) The species of animals, the names of animal products and the identification numbers of livestock and poultry are inconsistent with the animal quarantine certificate;

  (two) the number of animals and animal products exceeds the part specified in the animal quarantine certificate;

  (3) using the transferred animal quarantine certificate.

  Forty-third animals and animal products that should be quarantined according to law but have not been quarantined shall be punished by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Animal Epidemic Prevention, and those that do not meet the conditions for supplementary inspection shall be confiscated and destroyed; If there are conditions for supplementary inspection, it shall be made up by the supervising agency for animal health.

  Animal products such as carcasses, meat, viscera, fat, blood, semen, eggs, embryos, bones, hooves, tendons, eggs, etc., which should be quarantined according to law, will not be re-examined and will be collected and destroyed.

  Article 44 If an animal meets the following conditions, it shall pass the supplementary inspection and issue an animal quarantine certificate:

  (a) the identification of livestock and poultry meets the requirements;

  (2) The materials required for quarantine declaration are complete and meet the requirements;

  (3) Clinical examination of health;

  (4) If the conditions specified in Item 1 or Item 2 are not met, the consignor shall provide the laboratory epidemic disease test report specified in the quarantine regulations within seven days, and the test result is qualified.

  Article 45 If the animal products such as hides, raw wool, cashmere and horns meet the following conditions, the animal quarantine certificate shall be issued if they pass the supplementary inspection:

  (a) no decay and deterioration after visual inspection;

  (two) disinfection in accordance with the provisions;

  (3) The consignor shall provide the laboratory disease detection report specified in the quarantine regulations within seven days, and the test result is qualified.

  Forty-sixth animals that have passed the quarantine inspection shall be transported according to the destination specified in the animal quarantine certificate and arrive within the specified time. If an epidemic occurs during the transportation, it shall be reported and disposed of according to the relevant regulations.

  Where animals are transported by road across provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, they shall enter or cross the provincial territory through designated channels set up by provincial people’s governments.

  Breeding farms (households) or slaughter and processing sites shall not accept animals without valid animal quarantine certificates.

  Article 47 After the livestock and poultry transported for continued feeding or slaughter arrive at the destination, the owner or carrier shall report to the county-level animal health supervision institution at the place of departure within three days; The destination farm (household) or slaughtering and processing site shall report to the local county-level animal health supervision institution within three days after receiving the livestock and poultry.

  Chapter IX Legal Liability

  Article 48 Whoever conceals relevant information or provides false materials when applying for animal quarantine, or obtains animal quarantine certificates by cheating, bribery or other improper means, shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Administrative Licensing Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

  Forty-ninth whoever transports livestock and poultry in violation of the provisions of these measures has one of the following acts, and shall be fined between 1,000 yuan and 3,000 yuan by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than three thousand yuan but not more than thirty thousand yuan shall be imposed:

  (1) Failing to report to the supervising agency for animal health at the place of departure after the livestock and poultry transported for continued feeding or slaughter arrive at the destination;

  (2) failing to transport the goods at the destination specified in the animal quarantine certificate;

  (3) Failing to arrive at the time specified in the animal quarantine certificate without justifiable reasons;

  (4) The quantity actually transported is less than that stated in the animal quarantine certificate without justifiable reasons.

  Fiftieth other acts in violation of the provisions of these measures shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Animal Epidemic Prevention.

  Chapter X Supplementary Provisions

  Article 51 The quarantine of the origin of aquatic fingerlings shall be carried out by the supervising agencies for animal health at or above the county level engaged in the quarantine of aquatic animals.

  Fifty-second laboratory disease detection reports shall be issued by animal disease prevention and control institutions, laboratories that have obtained relevant qualifications, national accreditation bodies or meet the conditions stipulated by provincial agricultural and rural authorities.

  Article 53 These Measures shall come into force as of December 1, 2022. The Measures for the Administration of Animal Quarantine promulgated by the Ministry of Agriculture on January 21, 2010 and revised on April 25, 2019 shall be abolished at the same time.

600 million person-times during the 11th holiday or traveling abroad, please accept the money-saving strategy!

  Beijing, Sept. 24 (Reporter Li Jinlei) The "Double Festival" is coming. In this eight-day super golden week, many people want to go out and make waves. The industry predicts that the number of tourists during the "Eleventh" holiday this year may reach 600 million, and a retaliatory trip is ready to go.

  So, how can we save money when we go out during the Golden Week? This "two-festival" money-saving strategy is given to you to help you "revenge and save money".

  Tourists "embrace the sea" at the seaside beach at the ends of the earth. Fan Yong

  Travel at the wrong peak.

  The most expensive items for traveling abroad are often air tickets and hotels, and off-peak travel is a sharp weapon to save money. You can either leave earlier or later to avoid the peak, and you can save thousands of dollars just by air tickets.

  Taking the ticket from Beijing to Sanya as an example, the reporter from Zhongxin.com inquired about the Flying Pig APP and found that if you leave on September 28th, choose 14:10 (Daxing Airport) — The flight at 18:50 (Phoenix Airport) only costs 1280 yuan, but the price of the flight rose to 3350 yuan on October 1 and dropped to 1340 yuan on October 3.

  Therefore, you can choose to leave early, you need to take three days off from September 28th to September 30th, or you can choose to leave two days later, so you can save a lot of money just by flying tickets.

  Of course, whether you leave early or late, it’s better to book your air tickets and hotels in advance. The early bird catches the worm, and the earlier you book, the more likely it is to take advantage.

  Visit the price reduction scenic spot

  Choosing the right destination can also save a lot of money for scenic spots. In order to attract tourists, various places have introduced generous preferential measures for tickets, and many scenic spots have set off a wave of ticket price reduction or even free tickets. Statistics from Ctrip Tourism Big Data Lab show that more than 1,500 scenic spots in China are free or discounted.

  For example, Hubei launched the activity of "Traveling with Love in Hubei", and the A-level tourist attractions in the province were open to national tourists free of charge until the end of this year, including the "Eleventh" Golden Week.

  From September 6 th to November 10 th, all A-level scenic spots in Altay, Xinjiang implemented a free ticket policy for national tourists, including 5A-level scenic spots such as Kanas. During the "Eleventh" Golden Week in Heilongjiang this year, 73 A-level scenic spots introduced holiday concessions, among which 4 scenic spots entered the park free of charge, 22 scenic spots introduced 50% discount on tickets, and 47 scenic spots introduced different degrees of preferential measures.

  From August 1, 2020 to the end of the year, A-level tourist attractions in Guizhou Province will offer 50% discount for domestic and foreign tourists, and 81 state-owned scenic spots in Shandong Province, such as Taishan, Sankong and Tianxia First Spring, will greatly reduce the ticket prices, some of which are as low as 20%.

  Major tourism platforms are also increasing subsidies for scenic spot tickets. For example, Ctrip launched the National Day discount zone, covering East China, North China, South China, Southwest China and other regions, with nearly 50 scenic spots with tickets as low as 1 yuan, such as Shanghai Changfeng Ocean World, Shanghai Happy Valley, Oriental Pearl, Chimelong Wildlife World, Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Park, Huanghuacheng Water Great Wall, Chengdu Haichang Polar Ocean Park, Xiling Snow Mountain, Lingshan Giant Buddha, Hengdian Film and Television City and other famous scenic spots.

  Zhejiang Wenlv coupon collection page. Photo by Li Dian

  Use coupons

  Recently, there has been a new wave of issuing coupons in various places. If you can get coupons from your destination and make full use of them, you can also spend less money.

  According to the statistics of Ctrip Tourism Big Data Lab, from the public information, more than 20 provincial and municipal governments have issued travel coupons this year, including Zhejiang, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Liaoning, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Tianjin, Jilin and Heilongjiang.

  Among them, Zhejiang will issue 500 million yuan of travel coupons for domestic tourists, aiming at Zhejiang tourism products and commodities on platforms such as Flying Pig Travel, Meituan, Ctrip, Qunar, etc., which will be issued on 8 coupon days from September 23 to the end of November.

  Jilin will launch the third round of promotional activities of consumer vouchers from September 26th to October 31st, with the amount of funds for travel vouchers of 10 million yuan, focusing on the increase of accommodation, catering and shopping consumption by reducing or exempting tickets for scenic spots and scenic spots.

  Therefore, everyone can pay attention to the coupons launched by travel destinations, and you can enjoy big discounts with a small hand.

  Major tourism platforms have introduced subsidies. The picture shows Ctrip’s "Eleventh Meeting the Motherland" promotion page.

  Flat wool

  In order to grab customers, major online travel companies have also launched a promotion war and a subsidy war. Therefore, they can go to these platforms and enjoy subsidies.

  For example, Flying Pig Travel recently announced the launch of a 10-billion-yuan subsidy program. After the ticket subsidy in Shanghai Disneyland, there will be a rare historical low price of 199 yuan, and the ticket prices of the Forbidden City, Changlong Resort, Haichang Ocean Park and other scenic spots will also be directly reduced by 50%.

  Ctrip launched the "Eleventh" promotion activity from September 22 to October 8, and the highest 600 yuan was reduced with the group tour products; Free travel products have a maximum reduction of 600 yuan; The maximum reduction for renting a car is 500 yuan. The highest reduction in tickets is in 70 yuan, the highest reduction in tourist specialties is in 35 yuan, and the highest reduction in coupons for various businesses is over 1,800 yuan.

  Tujia B&B has also started the online promotion of "Super Golden Week" recently, and booked the B&B at least 30% off during the "Eleventh" period in advance.

  If you can grab all kinds of products such as flying freely and living freely, then it is a good deal. In addition, you can also stick to the live broadcast and pre-sale products of the travel platform. If you are lucky, you can often grab exclusive special travel products.

  The picture shows the ceremony of entering the city every day in Kashgar, a 5A-level tourist attraction in China. Photo by Zhang Huan

  Go on road trip remembers to get the fuel ticket subsidy.

  For tourists who choose go on road trip, the cost of fuel is not a small expense. However, some places will give self-driving tourists some fuel ticket subsidies, remember to collect them.

  Recently, Kashgar, Xinjiang announced that it would present 10,000 refueling tickets with a total value of 1 million yuan to the vast number of self-driving tourists coming to Cameroon. Self-driving tourists in Kashi International Self-driving and RV Camp will receive 100 refueling tickets with a face value of 100 yuan with border passes every day (200 tickets will be distributed every day during the Golden Week of the Eleventh National Day) on a first-come-first-served basis while stocks last. At the same time, distribute local tourist souvenirs in Kashgar.

  Earlier, Yunnan also announced that self-driving tourists would be subsidized by oil tickets if they rented cars through the platform of "a mobile phone travels to Yunnan".

  Of course, on the other hand, if you want to talk about how "double festivals" are the most economical, it is better to lie at home for 8 days. And if you work overtime, you can make more money. If you work overtime from October 1 to 4, you should be paid three times the salary, and from October 5 to 8, you can get twice the salary.

  So, how are you going to spend the holidays? (End)

It only takes one parent group to crush adults? The child’s father withdrew from the parents’ group and heated discussion.

  Recently, "Only one parent group is needed to crush adults" has become a hot search in Weibo, and the follow-up reports of CCTV, People’s Daily and other media have escalated the topic. "Do you think the teacher doesn’t want to quit the group?" "Why can’t you do it? Quit the first place!" "The biggest source of our anxiety and parenting troubles is not a front-line teacher at all!" … …

  For a time, all kinds of comments on the internet kept colliding and fermenting, so let’s listen to the views of all parties.

  Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter Wang Ying

  Resonance! There are 16 groups of two children, and no one can return.

  Recently, a parent in Jiangsu wore a mask and faced the camera, strongly accusing the teacher. "I will quit the parent group. What’s wrong?" The man also issued a "soul torture": "Teach me, change me, and then say with a smile that the teacher has worked hard. Who has worked hard?"

  In the same situation, a few days ago, a parent was named "criticized" by the teacher just because he didn’t reply to the news of the parent group in time. The father cried and explained, "How can you see it when you work overtime, have a meeting and stare at the children?"

  These two things happened one after another, which aroused strong resonance from many parents all over the country.

  Ms. Wang, a parent, said: "There are two children in my family, and my parents have entered 16 groups: Chinese Rush, Math Refueling Group, English Video Publishing Group, Parents Information Publishing Group, Parents Discussion Group, a Family Committee Group, two Custody Counseling Groups, and two other children each have four special tutoring groups. I cried silently when I saw it. There are about 50 groups in my WeChat, which can’t be blocked or retired by measurement. "

  Injustice! Parents want to quit the group, do you think the teacher doesn’t want to quit?

  Recently, there is a widely circulated video among teachers. "In your eyes, the teacher’s job is to attend classes and change homework? In fact, teachers’ jobs include attending classes, correcting homework, correcting compositions, correcting activity manuals, making PPT, writing plans, writing lesson plans, writing summaries, writing meeting minutes, writing experiences, holding teaching and research meetings, business learning, class teacher meetings, audio-visual training, repairing computers, TV and radio … …” "With the parent group, every day is a parent meeting." Parents are not only the burden of parents, but also the burden of many teachers.

  "Helpless, some competent departments have arranged everything in the parents’ group, and they are prone to safety education, or medical insurance statistics, and what youth studies, questionnaires, anti-drug knowledge contests, etc. are flying all over the sky. The class teacher is miserable and the parents are full of complaints. " A teacher said.

  Many class teachers spit out their bitterness. "How many straws, care about which one? If only one parent group is needed to crush adults, then one group after another is needed to crush teachers. After all, a teacher has multiple identities in school: he can be a Chinese teacher and join several parents because he teaches several classes; It can be the head teacher, subject leader, grade leader and group leader … … Naturally, N groups can or must be added. "

  Question! Quit the group at every turn? Some people criticized the father for being "irresponsible"

  "I don’t know what the teacher who was vomited by this father said. I can’t say that his words and deeds are definitely no problem, but from the words and deeds of this father, it is not much better." An education major V said, "I know that schools in different places and at different levels have different home-school relationships and communication modes. But no matter where, parents actually know best that the biggest source of our anxiety and parenting troubles is not the front-line teachers at all. A rising tide lifts all boats, the theater effect, you chase after me, the front-line teachers are also forced to go upstream all the way, if they don’t advance, they will retreat. In this environment, even if the teacher doesn’t stare at you, communicate with you or give you any tasks, your anxiety will not be reduced at all, and you may even blame the teacher ‘ It’s too loose ’ 。”

  Some netizens joked that it was found that all the emotional people who quit the group were men, and women were afraid to speak. "Usually, most of them are mothers who have been conscientiously taking care of their children, tutoring, making up lessons, communicating between home and school, and planning and developing; However, from time to time, most of the parents publicly complain, quit the group and tell the world, but most of them are fathers. "

  Ms. Li, a parent, said: "A student is only 30-40 times for a teacher; But for many families, it is the only one. Your own children are responsible for themselves, and excellent children are all paid by their parents ‘ Create ’ Yes. You can choose to be willful, as long as you don’t care about your baby’s academic performance. "

  expert

  Complement each other, parents

  Should become a "community of educating people"

  "As a way of technical assistance, parents should serve as an effective bridge for communication and cooperation between the two sides, aiming at better promoting home-school cooperation and educating people with the greatest synergy." Wang Kaidong, a special-grade teacher in Jiangsu Province, said that the original intention of setting up a parent group was to communicate between home and school, but I don’t know when the parent group began to turn sour and became a task group, an ass group and a gray group. Some teachers regard parents as a place to assign homework, let parents correct homework, sign and punch cards, shoot videos of children reciting texts, and force parents to complete labor tasks that should be completed by children. What’s more, some middle schools also invite parents to study on duty at night.

  Among the parents built by teachers, there are many "flatterers". The teacher issued a notice, or said something, and the following were all praised: mighty, incisive, wise, SHEN WOO, awesome, and super-burning … … Flowers and cakes Qi Fei, roses and thumbs are the same color. There are also parents who publish their experiences like learning documents, and a large piece is full of screens, which makes people feel goose bumps.

  Some schools push things that can’t be done in the gray fringe to the family Committee and parents, and turn school behavior into parental behavior.

  Wang Kaidong said that parents should establish group rules and set up some taboos. Everyone sticks to his own boundaries. Teachers and parents are more committed, more considerate and complement each other. Teachers do their duty at school, teach good books and educate good people, try to reduce the extra-curricular pressure of children, and make children grow up and become successful. Parents work hard to cooperate with the school, accompany their children as much as they can, and become their mentor and strong backing. A group of good parents is a good school. The ideal parent group should be a community for educating people. Everyone speaks freely, and the only goal is to work together to make children take a step forward in life charm.

Xinhua All Media+| Foreign trade maintains stability and improves quality to show economic resilience.

  Stabilizing foreign trade is an important support for steady growth. According to data released by the General Administration of Customs of China recently, in the first seven months of this year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 23.6 trillion yuan, up 10.4% year-on-year.

  Since the beginning of this year, in the face of the severe and complicated external environment and the new challenges brought by the multi-point spread of domestic epidemics, China has continued to expand its high-level opening to the outside world, and a series of policies and measures to stabilize foreign trade have been intensively introduced, helping the majority of foreign trade entities to overcome difficulties and innovate and develop, and injecting a steady stream of kinetic energy into promoting the stability and quality of foreign trade. The "semi-annual report" of foreign trade import and export announced on July 13th conveys a positive signal of China’s sustained economic recovery.

  The growth rate of foreign trade rebounded rapidly, showing strong resilience.

  In the first half of the year, the scale of China’s foreign trade reached 19.8 trillion yuan, which slowed down from 0.1% in April to 9.5% and 14.3% in May and June, respectively. The V-shaped repair curve in the first half of the year showed the strong development resilience of China’s foreign trade.

  This resilience is particularly evident in areas affected by local epidemics in the early stage.

  On July 7, Yangshan customs officers conducted a ship-side supervision inspection on the export excavator. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wu Yushe

  In the first seven months, the total import and export of the three provinces and one city in the Yangtze River Delta region increased by 11.7% year-on-year, 2.5 percentage points faster than the growth rate in the first half of the year; In the month of July, it increased by 25.7% year-on-year, contributing more than 50% to the national foreign trade growth.

  With the implementation of the national package of policies and measures to stabilize the economy, the vitality of foreign trade market players has been effectively stimulated. In the first half of the year, there were 506,000 foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance in China, up 5.5% year-on-year. Among them, the status of private enterprises as the main force has been further consolidated, with import and export of 9.82 trillion yuan, up 13.6%, accounting for 49.6% of China’s total foreign trade import and export value, up 1.9 percentage points year-on-year.

  The export of high-tech and high value-added products maintained rapid growth.

  Data show that in the first half of the year, China’s exports of electrical equipment, integrated circuits, automobiles and other mechanical and electrical products increased by 24.8%, 16.4% and 51.1% respectively. The export of high-tech and high value-added products maintained rapid growth, and the competitiveness of foreign trade export products continued to improve.

  In the first half of the year, FAW, BYD and Tesla’s Shanghai factory frequently exported good news. New energy vehicles have become the "accelerator" of China’s automobile exports.

  On July 28th, the audience was visiting Guangzhou Automobile New Energy Vehicle. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Guanyu photo

  China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd., a leading enterprise in roadheader industry, actively explores the international market. In the first half of this year, the amount of newly signed overseas contracts increased by 75% year-on-year, and overseas orders were successively obtained, such as Longren Cable Tunnel in Korea, Hamburg Thermal Energy Project in Germany, and Bangkok Water Supply Project in Thailand.

  On the basis of stabilizing the basic foreign trade market, China’s foreign trade structure has been continuously optimized, and the "quality" gold content is more sufficient.

  Insist on opening wider to the outside world and make positive progress in market diversification.

  A century of change has superimposed the epidemic of the century, and economic globalization has encountered countercurrent. China has persisted in opening wider to the outside world and made positive progress in market diversification, which has also added new impetus to stabilizing foreign trade.

  According to customs statistics, in the first half of this year, China’s imports and exports to ASEAN, the European Union and the United States were 2.95 trillion yuan, 2.71 trillion yuan and 2.47 trillion yuan, up by 10.6%, 7.5% and 11.7% respectively. In the same period, China’s import and export to countries along the Belt and Road and RCEP trading partners increased by 17.8% and 5.6% respectively.

  This is the location of the 2nd China International Consumer Goods Expo (photo taken on July 30th). Xinhua News Agency reporter Guo Chengshe

  The 131st Canton Fair held in April attracted 536,000 overseas buyers from 228 countries and regions to register for the exhibition, with a record number. The second Consumer Expo held in July covered a total area of 100,000 square meters, attracting more than 2,800 brands from more than 60 countries and regions. At the news briefing on the 100-day countdown to the opening of the 5th China International Import Expo, relevant departments indicated that the contracted area of the 5th China International Import Expo(CIIE) Enterprise Exhibition reached 85% of the planned area, and among the contracted exhibitors, there were more than 270 world top 500 and leading enterprises in the industry.

  If you don’t reject the crowd, you will be a river and sea. In the new round of promoting high-level opening-up, China is exploring development opportunities, enhancing development resilience, and making efforts to smooth the domestic and international double cycle and promote the construction of a new development pattern.

What is the significance of the NPC’s heavy deployment of domestic and foreign trade integration? How to get through the key blocking points?

 "Accelerating the integrated development of domestic and foreign trade is an inherent requirement for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development."

  According to Xinhua News Agency, the the State Council executive meeting held on December 1st mentioned "accelerating the integration development of domestic and foreign trade", stressing the need to benchmark the international advanced level, speed up the adjustment and improvement of relevant domestic rules, regulations, management and standards, promote the convergence of domestic and foreign trade standards, inspection and certification, and supervision, and promote the homogeneity of domestic and foreign trade products with the same line and standard. It is necessary to focus on enterprise demand and market feedback, optimize policies in a timely manner, effectively break through the key blocking points that hinder the integration of domestic and foreign trade, and help enterprises switch smoothly between domestic and international markets. It is necessary to optimize the development environment of domestic and foreign trade integration, implement relevant financial support policies, and jointly promote the high-quality development of domestic and foreign trade.

  one

  Realization of integration of domestic and foreign trade

  Help to reduce trade barriers and trade costs.

  On December 30, 2021, the Opinions on Promoting the Integration of Domestic and Foreign Trade issued by the General Office of the State Council proposed that promoting the integration of domestic and foreign trade is conducive to the formation of a strong domestic market and the smooth domestic and international double cycle. The regular meeting of the State Council held on December 1 also emphasized that accelerating the integrated development of domestic and foreign trade is an inherent requirement for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development.

  So how do you understand the significance of this move to smooth the domestic circulation and accelerate the construction of a unified national market?

  Chen Bo, a researcher at the Free Trade Zone Research Institute of Liaoning University, explained to the reporter of Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star that the integration of domestic and foreign trade can not be simply understood as the export products turning into domestic sales, but the export and domestic sales are the same. In other words, there should be no difference in rules, regulations, standards, supervision and other aspects between domestic and export products, focusing on the cost of the circulation of goods and services of enterprises.

  Chen Bo said that accelerating the integration of domestic and foreign trade is a direct manifestation of the double cycle and a basic requirement. For enterprises, the original domestic and foreign trade is a divided market. To promote the integration of domestic and foreign trade, the cost of rules, regulations, standards and design in different markets may be greatly reduced, and the marketing cost will also be greatly reduced, which is conducive to expanding the profit points of enterprises. At the same time, the unification of domestic and foreign trade in terms of standards, rules, regulations and supervision will enable enterprise products to adapt quickly when they encounter international special demand shocks.

  Zhu Keli, executive director of China Information Association and founding dean of the National Research Institute of New Economics, said that from the perspective of stabilizing foreign trade, by promoting the integration of domestic and foreign trade, the risks and uncertainties of enterprises facing the international market have been reduced. The integration of domestic and foreign trade will help to reduce trade barriers and trade costs and improve the competitiveness of enterprises. By optimizing the policy environment and breaking through key blocking points, enterprises can switch between domestic and international markets more smoothly. This will help to stabilize foreign trade orders and market share, and enhance the ability of enterprises to resist risks. Promote the upgrading of foreign trade products and brand building by strengthening the docking with the international market. This will help to enhance the popularity and influence of China Manufacturing and promote the sustainable development of foreign trade.

  From the perspective of expanding domestic demand, Zhu Keli analyzed that by promoting the homogeneity of domestic and foreign trade products, consumers can buy products with the same quality as those in the international market in the domestic market. This will improve the quality and level of domestic consumption and meet consumers’ demand for high-quality and diversified goods. By implementing relevant financial support policies, enterprises can have more resources and motivation to expand the domestic market. This will help to expand the scale of domestic demand and promote consumption upgrading and economic growth. By strengthening the standardization of the domestic market, the fairness and transparency of market competition will be improved. This will provide consumers with more choices and better services and stimulate the release of domestic demand potential.

  2

  Break the small circle of local closure

  Promote the smooth flow of commodity resource elements in a wider range.

  The regular meeting of the National People’s Congress held on December 1 clearly stated that it is necessary to effectively break through the key blocking points that hinder the integration of domestic and foreign trade.

  So, how to understand the blocking point of domestic and foreign trade integration? On December 30, 2021, the Opinions on Promoting the Integrated Development of Domestic and Foreign Trade issued by the General Office of the State Council pointed out that "the existing regulatory system is not perfect enough, the ability to make overall use of two markets and two resources is not strong enough, and the integrated development of domestic and foreign trade is not smooth enough, which can not fully meet the needs of building a new development pattern."

  Chen Bo explained that the actual investigation found that enterprises would encounter some specific obstacles, for example, foreign trade is guaranteed by the Export-Import Bank, and the guarantee problem of domestic trade needs to be solved. There are export tax rebates in foreign trade, but there are no export tax rebates in domestic trade, but can we enjoy some industrial policies? There are many differences between domestic trade and foreign trade in industrial policy, regulatory policy and tax policy, which need to be sorted out. At the same time, domestic and foreign trade are completely different from the implementation of relevant commercial laws and regulations, and this aspect also needs to be investigated, analyzed and reformed to promote the smoothness of domestic and foreign trade rules.

  Wei Wang, director and researcher of Market Economy Research Institute of the State Council Development Research Center, also wrote in Economic Daily that there are still some difficulties in promoting the integration of domestic and foreign trade, especially the gap between foreign trade product standards, settlement methods, circulation channels and business environment and the international advanced level. In this regard, it is necessary to start with institutional mechanisms and promote development through innovation.

  Wei Wang said that it is necessary to integrate the domestic and foreign trade of market players and promote the integration of other aspects. China should not only cultivate large-scale circulation enterprises with international competitiveness, realize the extension of circulation channels from home to abroad, but also promote the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade enterprises, open up and smooth domestic circulation channels, and also cultivate cross-border e-commerce platform enterprises, build bridges between domestic and foreign trade, and help enterprises switch smoothly between domestic and foreign trade businesses. At the same time, we should constantly establish and improve the unified national market system and rules, clean up and abolish all kinds of regulations and practices that hinder unified market and fair competition, break the small local closed cycle, and promote the smooth flow of commodity resources in a wider range. On this basis, we will increase the opening of the domestic market, especially the service market, and promote the smooth flow and efficient allocation of domestic and foreign resource elements. Promote the comprehensive and smooth domestic circulation, connect the domestic and international markets, and create a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international business environment.