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[Autohome Nanjing Discount Promotion Channel] brings you the latest preferential information. The current high-profile market in Nanjing is holding a grand promotion. This luxury new energy model is giving back to consumers with a generous discount of up to 186,000 yuan, and the minimum starting price has been reduced to 708,900 yuan. If you are interested in this luxury SUV, don’t miss this excellent time to buy a car, click "Chatty Car Price" in the quotation form to get a more competitive car purchase discount!

The Volvo XC90 New Energy inherits the classic aesthetics of Nordic design, with a unique front face, featuring the family’s iconic Quake LED headlights, giving the vehicle a strong visual impact. The air intake grille has been carefully designed to show a balance of elegance and power, and the use of chrome elements adds a sense of luxury. The overall style is atmospheric and stable, and the streamlined body lines and full contours complement each other, highlighting the modern and technological sense under its new energy identity.

With its elegant body proportions and streamlined design, Volvo XC90 New Energy shows the perfect combination of luxury and power. The body size is 4953mm*1958mm*1772mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2984mm, which makes the interior space spacious and comfortable. Its unique side lines outline a solid dynamic beauty, and the 20-inch rims are equipped with stylish R20 specifications, with 275/45 wide tires, which not only provides good handling performance, but also adds visual impact to the vehicle. The overall design not only focuses on practicality, but also highlights the advanced technology and environmental protection concept of new energy vehicles.

The interior design of the Volvo XC90 New Energy shows the perfect fusion of Nordic luxury and technology. The exquisite leather steering wheel provides an excellent grip, supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment, and provides an excellent control experience. The center is equipped with a 9-inch high definition central control screen, integrated multimedia system, navigation and telephone functions, which is convenient and intelligent to operate. USB and Type-C interfaces are all over the car to meet the diverse needs of passengers, and the wireless charging function of mobile phones brings great convenience to the driver. The seat material is a mix of fabric and leather to provide a comfortable ride experience. The front seats not only support heating, ventilation and massage functions, but also have power seat memory, and the driver and passenger seats can be personalized. The passenger seat also offers a wealth of adjustment options, with the second row of seats capable of forward and backward movement and backrest adjustment, and the rear seats supporting proportional reclining, fully meeting the various needs of family and business travel.

For the Volvo XC90 new energy, it is powered by a 2.0T turbocharged engine, which can release a powerful 310 horsepower and a maximum torque of 400 Nm. It is matched with an 8-speed automatic transmission, ensuring smooth power transfer and efficient performance in various driving conditions.

Overall, the Volvo XC90 New Energy has won the approval of Autohome owners for its simple yet elegant body design. He particularly praised the unique designs of the Thor Hammer headlights and the Viking Axe, believing that they not only enhance the appearance of the vehicle, but also give it a higher score. This model undoubtedly meets the owner’s pursuit of luxury and practicality, but also shows the Volvo brand’s consistent exquisite craftsmanship and innovative spirit.

Expert consultant:

Wei li, Director and Researcher of Climate Service Office of National Climate Center.

Huang Lei, Director and Researcher of Climate Change Strategy Research Office of National Climate Center.

Liao Yaoming, researcher, Climate Change Impact and Adaptation Office, National Climate Center.

Zhai Jianqing, Researcher of Meteorological Disaster Risk Management, National Climate Center

Zhang Baichao, Engineer, Climate Change Impact and Adaptation Room, National Climate Center

"Small probability" events are no longer "rare"

Extreme events are short for extreme weather and climate events, including extreme weather events and extreme climate events. Extreme weather events refer to events with low probability of occurrence, which usually account for only 10% or less of such weather phenomena. Extreme weather events refer to the average state of a large number of extreme weather events in a certain period, and its average state is also extreme relative to the climate average state of such weather phenomena. Extreme events generally have three characteristics: low frequency, high intensity and great social impact. In addition, some weather and climate states or events that are not extreme observed in a small space-time scale are sometimes called extreme events if they occur continuously in time or simultaneously in space.

But with the global warming, this kind of "rarity" is becoming less and less rare.

In the past 2022, frequent extreme events were like "rolling up and down" in a more unstable climate system, which made this "hot kettle" constantly send out worrying alarm sounds. On February 18th, the Atlantic storm "eunice" hit many countries in western Europe and other places, among which the largest gust was about 196 km/h in Needles, Isle of Wight, England, setting a record for the largest gust in English history. From June to August, continuous heavy precipitation caused about one-third of Pakistan’s land to be flooded; At the end of the year, from December 22 to 24, the "epic cold wave" swept across the United States. On the 23rd, the lowest temperature in some parts of the midwest of the United States dropped below -40℃ …

Extreme weather and climate events have also had a great impact on China’s economic and social operation. From May 21st to June 21st, 2022, the dragon boat water, the second strongest in history since 1961, affected the Pearl River Basin. More than 45 rivers exceeded the warning water level, and waterlogging occurred in urban and rural areas. From June 13th to August 30th, a large-scale continuous high-temperature weather process occurred in central and eastern China, which is the longest regional high-temperature weather process in China since 1961 …

According to the World Meteorological Organization, in 2022, weather, hydrology and climate-related disasters, including severe floods, high temperatures and droughts, have affected millions of people and caused economic losses of billions of yuan. Extreme events are widespread, frequent, strong and concurrent, and the "Pandora’s Box" of climate has been opened. How we should act has become an urgent problem to be solved together. (Zhao Xiaoni)

The food security risk is approaching quietly.

Affected by global warming, extreme drought, floods and other disastrous weather frequently occur again, which aggravates the global water shortage and food crisis. Since the middle of the 20th century, about one-third of the runoff of more than 200 major rivers in the world has obviously decreased, and the average yield of wheat and corn has decreased by 1.9% and 1.2% respectively every decade. In 2021, affected by extreme temperatures and floods, the prices of agricultural products such as Brazilian coffee, Belgian potatoes and Canadian yellow peas rose sharply.

The sixth assessment report of IPCC pointed out that more frequent heat waves, droughts and floods have exceeded the tolerance limits of some animals and plants, resulting in a large number of deaths of some trees and corals, especially in Africa, Asia, Central and South America, small islands and the Arctic. Africa is one of the most vulnerable regions in global food security. Since October 2022, the rainfall in the Horn of Africa has been less than 60% of the average level in the same period, and the famine caused by drought has seriously affected the region. In sub-Saharan Africa, drought has greatly reduced food production and triggered a serious food crisis. The decrease in precipitation and the increase in temperature have also aggravated the problem of pests and diseases. Since the beginning of 2020, affected by drought, desert locusts have invaded many parts of the world from Africa to South Asia, and caused irreparable losses to agricultural production in many countries. At the same time, climate change has also led to the expansion of agricultural pests and diseases to higher latitudes and higher altitudes, and the instability of agricultural production has increased. Because of the influence of climate change, the risks faced by the whole production links such as global grain planting, storage, processing and transportation are further increased.

Although global warming may bring some short-term benefits to agricultural production and grain output in some regions, in the long run, extreme weather and climate events caused by climate warming and their impact on agricultural production are more unfavorable and lasting. Therefore, it has become an important issue for all countries to take effective measures on a global scale and actively respond to the food crisis caused by climate warming. (Jane Jufang)

In 2020, the desert locust in Kenya broke out, which was the worst desert locust plague in the region for decades. Image source: United Nations News Network

The "number one killer" of biodiversity

Global climate change is one of the main reasons for the damage of biodiversity, including the impact on the geographical distribution pattern of species, genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity.

The loss of ecological environment on which biological species or species groups depend is one of the biggest threats to biodiversity, while climate change intensifies the loss, fragmentation and degradation of biological habitats, and even moves to high latitudes and high altitudes, resulting in the narrowing or fragmentation of the distribution areas of some species. For example, the habitat of polar bears has shrunk due to the melting of glaciers, and their predation range has shrunk greatly. The lack of food makes it impossible for female polar bears to accumulate enough fat to produce milk, which seriously threatens their breeding.

At the same time, the population characteristics are also changing, resulting in the decrease of population and the disappearance of endemic species. Under the background of global warming, some turtles and crocodiles may face the risk of extinction. In addition, the diseases caused by climate change have intensified, which once made the amphibian species in North America tend to extinction.

Climate change will lead to changes in the structure, function, development and diversity of ecosystems. The once colorful underwater world is rapidly fading, and the uncontrollable "whitening" is eroding the Great Barrier Reef. On May 10, 2022, the survey results of Australian government agencies showed that 91% of coral reefs in the Great Barrier Reef were albino due to climate warming. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest tropical coral reef system in the world, and the rising sea temperature caused by global warming is accelerating the frequency and scale of coral bleaching. According to a special report of the World Meteorological Organization, 99% of coral reefs in the world are likely to disappear before the end of this century because of climate change.

In addition, climate change also causes the frequency of extreme weather and climate events to increase, such as snowstorms, floods, droughts and other weather, which damages animals and plants and destroys ecosystems. Changes in biodiversity will also adversely affect the climate system, thus further damaging biodiversity. (Liu Qian)

Climate change leads to the continuous increase of seawater temperature and acidification, which leads to coral bleaching. The picture shows the coral of the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Source: Xinhuanet

The water cycle is intensifying, and extreme droughts and floods are "double-sided"

Water is closely related to all life on earth. The first Report on the State of Global Water Resources released by the World Meteorological Organization in 2022 shows that there are currently 3.6 billion people in the world who face water shortage for at least one month every year. It is estimated that by 2050, more than 5 billion people in the world will face water shortage.

Under the background of global warming, people can often feel the impact of climate change through hydrological changes, such as more intense droughts, more extreme floods and more irregular seasonal rainfall. The sixth assessment report of IPCC pointed out that with the further global warming, the global water cycle will be further intensified, the seasonal difference of water cycle will increase, the global daily precipitation intensity will increase, and the frequency of extreme precipitation events will increase. Extreme precipitation will increase in almost all areas, and strong precipitation events related to tropical and temperate cyclones will be further enhanced. Generally speaking, global warming will make the wet season wetter and the heavy precipitation events stronger.

The cryosphere is the most sensitive layer to global warming, and the temperature continues to rise, which makes the cryosphere in a state of melting and shrinking. Since the mid-1980s, glaciers have been melting rapidly, and the Arctic sea ice range has been shrinking continuously. Studies show that by 2100, if the global temperature rises by 1.5℃, nearly half of the glaciers will disappear; If calculated according to the relative extreme conditions of 4℃ rise, about 83% of the glaciers in the world will no longer exist by 2100.

At the same time, the melting of glaciers and the expansion of ocean warming will accelerate the rate of sea level rise. In 2021, the global average sea level reached the highest level since satellite observation records. By the year 2100, even if greenhouse gas emissions are greatly reduced and global warming is controlled far below 2℃, the sea level will rise by 30 ~ 60 cm. Sea level rise not only threatens people living in low-lying coastal areas, but also is closely related to ocean acidification, reduced oxygen content in seawater, glacier retreat, shrinking Antarctic sea ice and Greenland ice sheet, which will seriously damage the ecology of the ocean and cryosphere. (Wang Meili)

Energy system suffers from "indiscriminate attack"

Under the background of climate change, the frequency and intensity of global extreme weather and climate events are increasing, and the energy infrastructure has the characteristics of wide coverage, strong environmental dependence and high exposure. When extreme weather strikes, they will inevitably be affected, and the risk of being threatened by climate is also increasing.

For traditional fossil energy, although its power supply is relatively stable, coal transportation, natural gas pipeline transportation and power station operation will also be affected by extreme weather.

Extreme weather such as torrential rain, tropical cyclone and hail and related secondary disasters often cause direct damage to various energy infrastructures. Rainstorm and the flood disaster caused by it can easily lead to accidents such as pole-down disconnection and transformer short circuit in power grid system. Hurricanes, typhoons and other weather are the main threats to coastal energy infrastructure such as offshore oil and gas platforms and offshore wind turbines.

Photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation, which play the main role in energy transformation, are sensitive to abnormal temperatures. In photovoltaic power generation, extreme low temperature will easily lead to frost heaving of the equipment foundation, while extreme high temperature will reduce the power generation efficiency and service life of the panel. In terms of wind power, water vapor (rain, snow, frost and sea fog, etc.) in low temperature is easy to freeze on turbine blades, which affects the rotation of the wind wheel, while high temperature weather is easy to form a wide range of static wind environment, resulting in windless driving of wind turbines.

In February 2021, the energy supply system in Texas, USA, was completely hit by cold wave and low temperature weather. The low temperature caused the natural gas wellhead to freeze and the gas pipeline to freeze, and the natural gas output once dropped by 50%, resulting in gas-free power generation in the power plant; Insufficient power generation has caused natural gas mining to stop, further aggravating the power shortage. At the same time, wind turbines, which are responsible for 20% of the state’s power generation, are generally covered with ice and forced to stop, and a large number of photovoltaic panels cannot generate electricity due to snow cover …

It can be seen that whether it is fossil energy or renewable energy, the impact of climate change is often an "indiscriminate blow". Therefore, under global warming, human beings need to constantly improve the tolerance, operation and resilience of different energy facilities under extreme conditions in order to keep the bottom line of energy security. (Wu Peng)

On February 15th, 2021, affected by the cold wave and low temperature, a gas station was closed due to power failure in Houston, Texas, USA. Image source: Xinhuanet

The health impact of underestimated population

The sixth assessment report of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) points out that in the last 50 years, global warming is happening at an unprecedented speed since 2000, and the threat brought by climate change is intensifying. Studies show that climate change can directly or indirectly have many adverse effects on people’s health through various complicated paths, and no country can be immune to the health effects caused by climate change.

An editorial published by The Lancet in 2022 pointed out that the impact of climate change on health was greatly underestimated. It is understood that more than 5 million deaths every year can be attributed to abnormal high and low temperatures. Among the deaths related to high temperature, 37% can be attributed to climate change caused by human activities. High temperature weather will overload the human body’s own temperature regulation system, which will not only lead to heat-related diseases such as heatstroke and heatstroke, but also increase the risk of morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and urinary system diseases.

Climate change leads to a significant increase in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as floods, droughts and typhoons, which will not only cause direct casualties, but also increase the risk of infectious diseases, non-infectious diseases and mental and psychological diseases. For example, extreme heavy rainfall and its flood disaster may change the geographical distribution of vector population, cause casualties and the outbreak of infectious diseases. Studies have shown that the risk of acute influenza, tuberculosis, dengue fever and other infectious diseases has increased significantly after floods. According to the Countdown Report on Health and Climate Change in The Lancet in 2022, compared with 1951-1960, from 2012 to 2021, the length of time suitable for malaria transmission in high altitude areas in America increased by 32.1%, and that in Africa increased by 14.9%. At the same time, under the influence of climate change, the global risk of dengue fever transmission has increased by 12%.

Under the influence of climate change, frequent droughts and changes in precipitation patterns have increased the prevalence and severity of wildfires, which can affect or worsen the condition of patients with respiratory diseases such as asthma through heat injury and smoke exposure. In addition, dust raised by sandstorms can damage human skin and respiratory system, leading to diseases such as tracheitis. (Luo LAN)

(Editor: Su Jessie)

　　On August 23rd, local time, leaders of CSTO member states held a video conference to discuss the situation in Afghanistan.

　　At the meeting that day, the leaders of the member States of the Ji ‘an Organization believed that the current development of the situation in Afghanistan has threatened the security of the member States of the organization, and the Ji ‘an Organization should coordinate with the UN Security Council and the G-20 as soon as possible to deal with the situation. The foreign ministers and defense chiefs of member States will formulate joint measures to deal with threats in a timely manner.

　　After the meeting, the Secretary-General of the Ji ‘an Organization, Zas, told the Russian media that it is necessary for the Ji ‘an Organization to coordinate with other international organizations, mainly with the SCO, on the Afghan issue. Zas stressed that the potential civil war in Afghanistan has unpredictable consequences not only for the country’s security, but also for the security of the entire Central Asian region. At the same time, he accused the United States and NATO of withdrawing troops from Afghan territory unprepared, threatening international peace and stability.

　　Ji ‘an Organization was established in May 2002 and evolved from the CIS collective security treaty signed in 1992. At present, there are six member countries: Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan. (General Desk reporter Gu Xin)

　　After a brief ceasefire, Georgian troops launched a large-scale attack on South Ossetia from the air and ground on August 8, and announced that they had controlled most of South Ossetia. The conflict has caused 15 deaths. Georgian President Saakashvili made a televised speech to the people on the 8 th, announcing the mobilization of reserve soldiers in Georgia.

　　According to Russian TV reports, Russian troops and tanks entered South Ossetia on the 8th. At the request of Russia, the United Nations Security Council held an emergency meeting on the conflict in South Ossetia, Georgia, late at night on the 7th.

　　Georgia

　　Control most of South Ossetia.

　　Want to control the whole territory in the shortest time

　　At 3: 30 am local time on the 8th, Georgian troops dispatched tanks and infantry to attack the southern suburbs of Tskhinvali, the capital of South Ossetia. The commander of Georgia’s peacekeeping force in South Ossetia said: "We are forced to take action to restore constitutional order in the whole region." Yakobashvili, Minister of State for Georgian Unification Affairs, said: "Georgian troops surrounded Tskhinvali." He said that Georgian government forces have recovered five South Ossetian villages. Yakobashvili also said that Georgia hopes to control the whole territory of South Ossetia in the shortest time. Yakobashvili did not disclose Georgia’s strength in the conflict area of South Ossetia. He said that there were casualties between the warring sides, but the number of injuries and deaths in Georgia was "much less".

　　At present, the central government of Georgia has controlled two-thirds of South Ossetia.

　　National call for reserve personnel

　　Georgian President Saakashvili announced in a televised speech on August 8: "Most of the territory of South Ossetia has been controlled by Georgia …" He said that Georgian troops have occupied the suburbs of Tskhinvali and are currently fighting in Tskhinvali. At the same time, he announced the full mobilization of Georgian troops and the convening of reserve personnel.

　　Georgian government forces and South Ossetian militants clashed in several villages around Tskhinvali, the capital of South Ossetia, on the 7th. Georgian President Saakashvili issued a cease-fire order later on the 7th and announced that South Ossetia would be granted "full autonomy". According to Saakashvili, the Georgian army immediately unilaterally stopped fighting back against South Ossetia. However, shortly after Saakashvili announced the ceasefire, the gunfire around Tskhinvali resumed on the 8 th, and heavy weapons shooting and huge explosions continued to come, and the sky was reflected red.

　　Accusing Russian warplanes of bombing Georgian villages.

　　The Georgian Interior Ministry said that three Russian bombers attacked Georgian villages on the 8th. "Three Russian Su -24 bombers entered Georgian airspace on the 8th. One of the planes dropped two bombs near the Cattell regional police station. " A spokesman for Georgia’s Ministry of Interior said that it was a Georgian village near South Ossetia. A spokesman for the Russian Foreign Ministry said: "This is nonsense, saying that Russian planes flew into Georgia and one of them was shot down." The Russian military also said that the Russian peacekeeping force in Tskhinvali was shelled by Georgian troops and some soldiers were killed.

　　South Ossetia

　　The gunfire went up to the sky, and the capital was cut off from electricity and water.

　　The capital has been cut off from electricity and water.

　　According to South Ossetia, Georgian tank columns and infantry are advancing in the direction of Tskhinvali, several buildings in the city center are burning, and the parliament building has been burned down. The government complex was damaged. Multi-storey residential buildings and other buildings in the city center caught fire, and most of the capital Tskhinvali was destroyed. The city has been cut off from electricity and water, and communication is intermittent. Tskhinvali civilians hid in the basement of their houses to avoid gunfire.

　　The commander of the Russian peacekeeping force in South Ossetia said that Georgia dispatched five Su -25 planes to bomb villages in South Ossetia. The pictures broadcast by Russian TV show that the artillery fire is so fierce that people can hardly walk in Tskhinvali. Russian TV reporters said that at least 15 people were killed in Georgian gunfire.

　　Thousands of volunteers went to South Ossetia.

　　Cocoi, leader of South Ossetia, said on the same day that Georgia had not occupied Tskhinvali. At the same time, many volunteers from Russia and Abkhazia, another part of Georgia, rushed to South Ossetia to participate in the war. Mamu zuroff, leader of the Russian Republic of North Ossetia, said: "Hundreds of volunteers are rushing from North Ossetia to South Ossetia, and it is difficult for us to stop them." Abkhaz leader Sergei BAGAPSH also said: "About 1,000 volunteers are leaving for South Ossetia."

　　More than 2,000 residents of South Ossetia were accepted.

　　Gokoyeva, press director of the Russian Republic of North Ossetia, announced on the 8th that as Tskhinvali, the capital of South Ossetia, was shelled by Georgian armed forces, North Ossetia was ready to receive more than 2,000 residents who voluntarily evacuated there.

　　Gokoyeva said that it is expected that the number of people evacuated from South Ossetia to Russia will increase. North Ossetia has sent transportation to meet these people and arranged accommodation for them.

　　Russia

　　The conflict has escalated into war.

　　The situation in South Ossetia is "unprecedentedly dangerous"

　　This is the most serious conflict in South Ossetia recently. Russian Deputy Foreign Minister grigori Carracin said that Russia considers the current situation in South Ossetia "unprecedented danger". Russian media reported that the conflict between Georgia and South Ossetia has escalated into a war. Senior officials of the Russian Foreign Ministry held an emergency meeting to discuss the situation.

　　The Russian Foreign Ministry issued a statement accusing the Georgian army of "preparing for war". This statement was refuted by the Georgian government. Saakashvili said that the unstable situation in South Ossetia is not in Georgia’s interest. Yuri popov, the Russian special envoy who rushed to South Ossetia, said: "Georgia’s treachery and attack are completely unreasonable, which shows that Georgian leaders have no credibility at all." He said that NATO should reconsider its plan to admit Georgia.

　　Putin said Russia had to retaliate.

　　Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin condemned Georgia’s "provocation" on the 8th, saying that Russia would have to retaliate. "Unfortunately, before the opening of the Olympic Games, the Georgian authorities took provocative actions in South Ossetia," said Putin, who came to Beijing to attend the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. "They actually started hostilities with tanks and artillery. This incident is sad, which will trigger retaliatory measures. " Putin said that he discussed the situation in South Ossetia with US President George W. Bush and other leaders.

　　Russian President Dmitry Medvedev presided over an emergency meeting of the National Security Council on the 8th to discuss the situation in South Ossetia. Medvedev promised that Russia will protect the lives of Russian citizens in South Ossetia.

　　According to reports, the South Ossetian authorities announced on the 8 th that a Russian armored force was advancing into Tskhinvali, the capital of Georgia’s South Ossetia Autonomous Prefecture. Georgian President Saakashvili said that about 150 Russian tanks, armored vehicles and other vehicles have entered South Ossetia.

　　Security Council (of the United Nations)

　　Failed to adopt the draft statement drafted by Russia.

　　At the request of Russia, the United Nations Security Council held an emergency meeting on the conflict in South Ossetia, Georgia, late at night on the 7th. In closed consultations that evening, the Security Council discussed a draft statement drafted by Russia. The draft expresses serious concern about the escalation of violent conflicts between Georgian troops and armed men in South Ossetia, and calls on both sides to immediately stop bloody conflicts and give up the use of force.

　　Diplomats attending the meeting said that the United States, Britain, Georgia and some delegates refused to accept the wording of the statement "all parties are required to renounce the use of force." The Security Council finally failed to adopt this draft statement. After closed-door consultations, the Security Council immediately turned to an open meeting from the early morning of the 8th. Russian Permanent Representative to the United Nations Mikhail Churkin said that Russia requested this emergency meeting because of Georgia’s large-scale military action against South Ossetia, which threatened the security of the region. Churkin said that the Security Council must immediately call on both sides to stop hostilities and renounce the use of force.

　　Alasania, Georgia’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations, said that Georgia’s military action was an act of self-defense after repeated provocations, and he accused South Ossetia militants of violating the ceasefire agreement and taking extreme violence. He said that the Georgian government is willing to resume peace talks immediately and called on South Ossetia to stop military operations.

　　Information on the origin of South Ossetia issue

　　South Ossetia is an autonomous prefecture of Georgia, mainly composed of Ossetians, Russians and Georgians. South Ossetia borders Russia’s North Ossetia. Since 1989, South Ossetia has demanded to merge with North Ossetia in Russia. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, South Ossetia Autonomous Prefecture has been seeking independence and disobeying the jurisdiction of the Georgian central government.

　　South Ossetia passed a referendum in January 1992, demanding the establishment of an independent Republic and the merger with North Ossetia. Therefore, the contradiction between the Georgian central government and the local authorities in South Ossetia has deteriorated sharply, leading to a large-scale armed conflict.

　　The contradiction between the Georgian central government and the local authorities in South Ossetia has also seriously affected the relations between Russia and Georgia. For a long time, due to the close relationship between South Ossetia authorities and Russia, Georgia often accused Russia of secretly supporting South Ossetia.

　　On June 24, 1992, the top leaders of Russia, Georgia, South Ossetia and North Ossetia held talks for the first time on the peaceful settlement of the armed conflict in South Ossetia, and reached an agreement on the realization of a ceasefire, the establishment of a peacekeeping force and a supervision Committee. Subsequently, the two sides of the Georgian-Austrian conflict achieved a ceasefire. According to the agreement, Russia, Georgia, South Ossetia and North Ossetia set up a quadripartite mixed supervision committee to resolve the conflict between Georgia and Austria. The mixed peacekeeping force composed of Russia, Georgia and South Ossetia is responsible for carrying out peacekeeping missions in conflict areas. In November 2006, South Ossetia once again held a referendum on independence, and the overwhelming majority of citizens supported the independence of South Ossetia. But this result has not been recognized by the international community.

Editor: Zhang Renhe

The latest spy photos of the tail have been exposed recently. Combined with the spy photos of the front face and interior that have been made public before, the overall design of the new car has been basically presented to the public. It is reported that the exposed models are being filmed in cold areas, which may indicate that the listing date of the M8 is not far away. It is expected that the new car will officially meet with consumers in early 2025.

The latest spy photos of the rear of the car show that the M8 continues the style of M9 in the taillight design, but it is different in details. The taillights are designed horizontally, and when the brake lights are lit, they also show a horizontal pattern, and the light curtain area with variable patterns is reserved, which is consistent with M9. The overall design pays attention to spatial expression, which is very close to the design of ideal vehicle.

The previously exposed spy photos of the front face show that the headlights of the M8 are designed in one piece, including a smart light curtain and a penetrating LED daytime running light. The headlights are equipped with air inlets on both sides, and the roof is equipped with laser radar, which shows the configuration of the new car in intelligent driving.

As for the interior, the M8 adopts a similar triple screen design, but the screen height is narrower, and the lower wireless charging panel area is also different. The new car is equipped with a head-up display and Huawei’s exclusive audio, and the overall configuration is not inferior to M9. In terms of power system, the M8 is expected to provide two power options: extended range and pure electric power to meet the needs of different consumers.

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CCTV News:Xu Zhenyu, a dreamer of intelligent agriculture, is a dreamer who dares to explore. In 28 years, he has grown from an ordinary student to a "new star" in the field of Internet of Things in China. As the leader of smart agriculture in China, Xu Zhenyu was cordially received and highly praised by Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China and other party and state leaders. Xu Zhenyu hopes to bring China’s agriculture to a higher and faster development path through the agricultural Internet of Things and help China realize its dream of becoming a strong agricultural country.

Let traditional agriculture plug in the wings of science and technology

Born into an out-and-out peasant family, Xu Zhenyu has personally experienced the field work facing the loess and facing the sky, and has a deep understanding of the hardships of agricultural work of his parents. With a dream of "making farming easier", Xu Zhenyu resigned from the government when her career was smooth and smooth, and established the first high-tech enterprise specializing in agricultural Internet of Things technology in China.

　China is a big agricultural country, but it is not a strong agricultural country. With five thousand years of farming culture and weak industrial base, the development speed of agriculture in China lags far behind the development of modern industry and service industry. The agricultural Internet of Things is a new agricultural management technology, which applies science to agricultural production. It mainly uses communication technologies such as local network or Internet to connect sensors, controllers, machines, people and things in a new way, forming the connection between people and things, things and things, and realizing informationization, remote management and control and intelligence.

Without leaving home, you can master the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, light and other data in the vegetable greenhouse with a click of a mouse or a swipe of a smart phone, and you can also automatically water the vegetables and ventilate the greenhouse … … The intelligent agricultural technology of Xu Zhenyu’s team not only focuses on reducing the intensity of agricultural labor, but also knows what and how much crops are missing through sensors, making the delivery of agricultural inputs more accurate. "This kind of intelligent agricultural technology that you can eat as much as you want, neither hungry nor wasted, can save 30-40% of production materials, reduce costs and reduce environmental pollution." Xu Zhenyu’s team has also established a huge expert system to extract crop data through sensors all over the farmland. Once the disease is found, it will be consulted by agricultural experts remotely.

Building a "Smart Three-Agriculture Ecological Circle"

Because "Agricultural Internet of Things" is a new industry, in order to popularize the knowledge of agricultural Internet of Things and raise the awareness of all walks of life on the advanced technology of agricultural Internet of Things, Xu Zhenyu actively ran around, introduced agricultural technologies and development concepts from Israel, the European Union, the United States and other countries, and organized relevant government departments and industry units to promote and exchange knowledge for many times. On the basis of summarizing the operation experience of hundreds of agricultural Internet of Things application projects, Xu Zhenyu constructed a four-dimensional "smart agriculture" service model of "government affairs+agricultural affairs+business+think tank" and the whole industry chain. Now it covers nearly half of China, exploring a feasible way of "Agricultural Internet of Things".

"Now you must say what you say ‘ Internet plus & rsquo; Many industries are actively integrating with the Internet, but in my opinion, the Internet should not simply+agriculture, but ‘ Agriculture, countryside and farmers ’ The problem is organically combined. " Xu Zhenyu’s "smart agriculture, countryside and farmers ecological circle" turned smart agriculture into a brand-new model. They built an internet agricultural town in Hainan, organically combining agriculture, rural areas and farmers. Xu Zhenyu said, "We must ensure that the Internet is introduced into the village, so that rural e-commerce is not only about industrial products and daily necessities going to the countryside, but also about agricultural materials going to the countryside efficiently and agricultural products entering the city effectively, which is a good recommendation for rural leisure tours. At the same time, we also combine rural finance such as loans, insurance, investment and financing to effectively alleviate the problems of financing difficulties, expensive financing and slow lending in agriculture, which we call ‘ Internet+agriculture+tourism+finance ’ 。” Xu Zhenyu is full of confidence. "We are just exploring the organic unity of farmers’ knowledge, rural vitality and agricultural science and technology. This is our basic attempt."

"I will always be a farmer’s child."

"I insist on doing agriculture, because I am from the countryside and will always be a farmer’s child." At present, Xu Zhenyu has become one of the national and international smart agriculture standards setters. The establishment of the Key Laboratory of Agricultural Internet of Things Technology Integration and Application of the Ministry of Agriculture has created a precedent for the key laboratories of the Ministry of Agriculture to settle in private enterprises. Premier Li Keqiang came to Xu Zhenyu’s experimental base and gave affirmation and encouragement to their exploration in the field of smart agriculture.

Xu Zhenyu and his company have successively won the honors of "China Smart Agriculture Applied Technology Innovation Award", "Top Ten Brand Figures of Scientific and Technological Innovation" and "Outstanding Contribution Unit of Agricultural Informatization in 2011". In 2016, he was selected as "CCTV’s annual introduction of three rural figures".

Dreams are the flag of those who dare to build dreams. Xu Zhenyu led his team to help the development of agriculture in China with his own practical actions. Xu Zhenyu and his partners believe that one day, China’s 5,000-year-old agriculture will take on a new look, and the diet and quality of life of 1.3 billion Chinese will be completely changed. Every effort and effort they make will bring the dream of "rich peasants and powerful countries" closer to the goal.

In order to give full play to the advantages of domestic super-large-scale market, support marketable export products to explore the domestic market, supplement external demand with domestic demand, and help upgrade consumption, on October 20th, the General Office of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province issued the Implementation Plan of Yunnan Province to Support Export Products to Domestic Sales (hereinafter referred to as the Plan).

The "Proposal" pointed out that adhering to the principle of "government guidance, enterprise subject, market operation and coordinated linkage" should not only give play to the guiding role of the government and establish a long-term operating mechanism for foreign and domestic consumer markets, but also give play to the role of enterprises as the main body, actively "turn inward", seek strategic transformation of development and actively expand the domestic market.

The "Proposal" puts forward ten main tasks: First, speed up the market access for domestic sales; The second is to promote the development of "homogeneity with the same line and standard" and support enterprises to develop "homogeneity with the same line and standard" (referred to as "three similarities"), that is, to produce products that can be exported and sold domestically according to the same standards and quality requirements on the same production line, so as to help enterprises reduce costs, realize the transformation of domestic and foreign sales and integrate marketing; The third is to simplify the tax-related procedures, and issue the Certificate of Export to Domestic Sales in time for the goods that have been accounted for in the export account by foreign trade-oriented export enterprises; Fourth, support enterprises to transform the production mode, support enterprises to adapt to the changing needs of the domestic market, carry out "intelligent manufacturing+",carry out independent innovation, implement upgrading and transformation, change from "big order" in foreign trade to "small order" in domestic sales, and create new products that meet international quality and domestic market demand; Fifth, give play to the role of effective investment; Sixth, accurately connect with the domestic consumer market, broaden the domestic marketing network, and incorporate marketable export commodities such as plateau agricultural products and mechanical and electrical products into the series of activities to promote consumption. Support the construction of bases for exporting vegetables, fruits, seedlings, flowers and other food and agricultural products, help enterprises establish and improve quality and safety management systems, strengthen pest monitoring and prevention measures, continuously improve the quality and safety level of food and agricultural products, and expand domestic sales channels. Support high-quality export commodities to open up rural markets and promote rural consumption; Seventh, build a platform for transferring e-commerce to domestic sales, strengthen cooperation with large leading e-commerce enterprises such as Ali, JD.COM and Suning, and help offline foreign trade enterprises build online exhibition halls.Opening a digital "foreign trade zone" to provide convenience and support for Yunnan’s foreign trade to domestic products; Eighth, support enterprises to establish domestic brands; Nine is to increase logistics and transportation support; The tenth is to improve the level of facilitation of domestic sales.

The "Proposal" requires strengthening financial and financial insurance support, attaching great importance to supporting the export products to domestic sales, making efforts to help foreign trade enterprises tide over the difficulties, maintaining the stability of the industrial chain supply chain, stabilizing the basic market of foreign trade and foreign investment, and promoting the formation of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other.

　　Japan’s "abandoned houses" (Japan’s "financial-field" website)

　　Overseas Network, June 17th In Japan, the parasitic phenomenon of "NEET" has become a serious social problem. According to the data recently released by the Cabinet Office of Japan, among the people aged 40-64 in Japan, it is estimated that there are 613,000 "abandoned houses" who have not communicated with people outside their families for more than half a year and have stayed at home for many years, among which more than half of them have been "home-aged" for more than 7 years, and one in three lives on the financial resources of elderly parents.

　　According to Japan’s "Shangmao News Agency" reported on the 17th, a 60-year-old woman who lives in Takasaki City, Gunma Prefecture, Japan recently came to the consulting agency for help. She said that the second son in the family is nearly 40 years old and has not left his room for more than 10 years, telling him to ignore it. As I get older, my parents are getting old and weak, and I don’t know when to take care of my second son. "The second son himself should also worry about this problem. If you don’t do something now, what can you do in the future … "

　　Nakazawa Chonghong receives the family members of "NEET" (Japan’s Shangmao News Agency)

　　Nakazawa Chonghong, the head of the consulting organization, began to contact with such problems five years ago. He said that he often received such mothers, all of whom had sons who had been "squatting at home" for a long time, and asked them questions such as "children don’t leave the room" and "no work for many years". "There are many parents who are unwilling to discuss with the people around them because the problem has become serious. Waiting to take care of these ‘ Needy people ’ Our family members are old and have died one after another, and such problems will become serious social problems. "

　　Tokyo held a "discussion meeting at home" attended by 29 social groups (Fuji TV)

　　Talking about the reason why the "neet" can’t leave the room, Japanese media said that often the parties and their families can’t explain it or can’t come up with a solution. Doctors have examined some "neet people" and found that they often suffer from symptoms such as comprehensive disorder, autism and panic disorder. Watanabe Toshiyuki, president of Watanabe Hospital in Takasaki City, said: "Family members should first discuss this situation with the third party, and it is most important to change the environment at home."

　　Japanese media said that "8050" is synonymous with the parasitic phenomenon of "NEET", meaning that 80-year-old parents take care of their 50-year-old children. According to a survey by the Japanese Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, there are currently 1.23 million middle-aged "neets" aged 35-59 in Japan, which is 2.2 times that of young people aged 15-34. In order to solve the increasingly serious "8050" problem, in 2018, the Japanese government allocated 1.3 billion yen (about 78 million yuan) to solve this problem. (Overseas Network/Wang Shanning)