College students from all over the country have the same ideological and political lesson.

  Guangming Daily reporter Deng Hui

  "Does the closure of Wuhan damage the human rights of Wuhan people?"

  "How to understand the importance of establishing historical thinking in the critical period of epidemic prevention and control?"

  … … … …

  On the afternoon of March 9, a "phenomenal" online ideological and political course for millions of college students to watch online at the same time opened in the "cloud". 50.278 million people "squeezed" into the live broadcast room, and the total number of visits to related websites, clients and social media reached 125 million. These problems that plagued many young students during the epidemic were also thrown out in turn.

  This is an ideological and political lesson about epidemic prevention and control. In just over two hours, four ideological and political "big coffees" interpreted the decision-making arrangements of the Party Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core on epidemic prevention and control, analyzed the remarkable advantages of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system highlighted by China’s anti-epidemic, told touching stories about the frontline of epidemic prevention and control, and also passed on the belief of winning and the responsibility of youth to the hearts of students.

  Speak to the problem and really play a role in solving doubts and doubts.

  The live broadcast officially started at 2: 30 pm. Chu Hang, a doctoral student at Tsinghua University Marxist Institute, debugged the equipment early and kept it in front of the computer.

  When the epidemic broke out, Chu Hang just went back to his hometown in Henan with his parents to visit relatives, but he didn’t want to be "trapped". During the long holiday, he brushed the news every day, and a lot of question marks piled up in his mind: "For some time, there have been doubts about the measures to close the city, the promotion of conspiracy theories, and the dissemination of false facts, and there has been an undercurrent in the public opinion field."

  "How do you view the responsibility of daring to go retrograde and sacrifice dedication during the epidemic prevention and control period?" "How to transform Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s institutional advantages into governance efficiency?" … … For some time, these problems have plagued many young students.

  To teach the ideological and political course of epidemic prevention and control well, we must aim at the students’ confused problems and really play a role in solving doubts and doubts. This ideological and political course has a delicate classroom design — —

  To tell the depth of the theory. During the epidemic, some foreign media claimed that the closure of Wuhan was a violation of the human rights of Wuhan people, while others questioned whether it was worthwhile to block the spread of the virus at the expense of huge economy. Professor Ai Silin from Tsinghua University, based on China’s specific practice in fighting the epidemic, guided students to deepen their understanding of the basic theory of Marxism and the latest achievements of Marxism in China.

  Tell the strength of reality in detail. Over the past few days, the situation of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 has continued to improve, and the order of production and life has been accelerated. The international community also highly praised China’s measures of epidemic prevention and control. Why can the Communist Party of China (CPC)? How can China’s institutional advantages be reflected? Professor Qin Xuan focuses on "What does the epidemic test tell us" and analyzes the remarkable advantages of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system highlighted by China’s anti-epidemic.

  To tell the dimension of history. The Chinese nation has experienced many hardships in its history, but it has never been crushed. Instead, it has become more and more frustrated, constantly growing up and rising from the hardships. Starting from the course of the epidemic prevention struggle in China’s history, Professor Wang Binglin shared the historical experience and wisdom of rising from hardships and turning crises into opportunities.

  Also tell the emotional temperature. Professor Feng Xiujun from Central University of Finance and Economics took "War ‘ Epidemic ’ The theme of "Youth Responsibility and Responsibility" shows the "Butterfly Change" of young people at present, and also shows us the patriotic struggle of generations of young people in China.

  "The teachers are teaching the current social concerns, the demands of the masses, international public opinion and my own concerns. After listening to the class, my heart feels practical and warm." Chu Hang said.

  Interlocking, building a solid foundation of theoretical consciousness and self-confidence.

  Zhou Ping, an associate professor at the School of Marxism of Capital Normal University, also stayed in front of the computer early.

  Touching cases emerging in epidemic prevention and control provide rich and vivid materials for ideological and political courses. However, how to make good use of these materials and give a good ideological and political lesson on epidemic prevention and control has always haunted the young ideological and political teacher.

  "Ideological and political course needs ideological height and theoretical depth to convince and guide students, which requires teachers to pay attention to logical self-consistency and build a reasonable analytical framework." This open class made her suddenly enlightened: "For example, Teacher Ai’s class, from ‘ Man and man-man and nature-ideas of man and the world ’ Expand from ‘ Ensure people’s life safety and health ’ From the perspective of human rights embodied in the book, it further reveals the human subjectivity behind it and the anthropocentrism caused by it, which leads to the analysis of the relationship between man and nature, and finally comes to the conclusion that the victory of epidemic prevention and control needs to build a war ‘ Epidemic ’ The community of destiny has produced the power to convince people. "

  To teach the ideological and political course of epidemic prevention and control well, students must be convinced with thorough theories. It is not easy to prepare such a wonderful lesson.

  "This is a special ideological and political lesson that I have worked hard to prepare." What Ai Silin hopes is to guide college students to analyze problems from the standpoint, viewpoint and method of Marxism by discussing the issues that young people care about: "Help them clarify some understandings, strengthen the people’s standpoint, cherish life and nature, develop a green, civilized and healthy lifestyle, further deepen their understanding of Marxist theory, and enhance their theoretical consciousness and self-confidence."

  Feng Xiujun believes that in this process, interlocking questioning is very important: "The key is to find and respond to the problems encountered by young people after 90 s and 00 s in the process of growth and responsibility. Push forward with interlocking questions, from ‘ Understanding of youth ’ To ‘ The responsibility of youth ’ , and then to ‘ What responsibility ’ Respond one by one in the progression of the problem, in order to be sensible. "

  An Qiaozhen, a teacher of ideological and political course in Hebei Normal University, was deeply touched: "The vivid explanation reflects a profound and solid theoretical foundation; The touching story reflects the responsibility and insight of the feelings of home and country; Close to the soul and directly hit the soul, this is the ideological and political lesson that enters the mind. "

  "In a few days, it will be the first anniversary of the symposium for teachers of ideological and political theory courses hosted by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader. This webcast teaching is also the implementation of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader ‘ 3·18’ An important demonstration of the spirit of important speeches and the progress of deepening the reform and innovation of ideological and political courses. " The relevant person in charge of the Social Science Department of the Ministry of Education told the reporter.

  Speak with emotion, and bring up the most beautiful flash of youth.

  In the live class, there are not only sharp questions and profound theories, but also empathy.

  "Over the years in ‘ After 90 ’ 、‘ 00 ’ There are also many labels on the body, such as coquetry, selling cute, sleeping late, and greedy for food … … After reading this, we are often worried. Is it reliable to hand over our future to them? " When talking about the young "guardian of China", Feng Xiujun showed the young people’s youth "butterfly change" with a series of pictures of the war "epidemic" and vivid stories, and choked several times when talking about the emotional place.

  Seeing this, the eyes of Shi Hanqing, a student of the Central University of Finance and Economics in front of the screen, were also wet: "The teacher talked about ‘ Youth is the process of breaking cocoon into butterfly again and again ’ I deeply agree with this view that young people are growing up and shouldering responsibilities and responsibilities in times of difficulties and tempering. "

  Talking about the ideological and political course of epidemic prevention and control well, and answering students’ questions about where to exert oneself in life, who to use affection for, how to use one’s heart, what kind of person to be, etc., must be said with emotion, so that students can have emotional resonance in perceptual experience and practical thinking.

  "Young people should think about it. What can we do?" This has become the common goal of the four teachers — — Based on students’ concerns about eating wild animals, Ai Silin suggested that college students should start from themselves and form a civilized, healthy and green lifestyle. After telling the story of youth, Feng Xiujun also summed up the experience of taking the exam for young students who are experiencing the test of the "epidemic" in the war, and encouraged them to take root in the land of China and write a capitalized youth with great ambition, great heart, great responsibility and great deeds.

  Profound, emotional and full of concern, the story has turned into the eager voice of young students — —

  "With the psychology of listening casually, whoever thinks of it will be fascinated."

  "No country in the world can be twisted into a rope like China, and we will overcome the difficulties together. We fully feel the power of China!"

  "An inch of mountains and rivers and an inch of blood, during the epidemic, a new generation of young people will never do it ‘ I don’t know if there is a Han, what about Wei and Jin ’ People in the Peach Blossom Garden! "

  … … … …

  This is the best echo in the classroom, and it also drives the most beautiful flash of youth.

  Guangming Daily (March 12, 2020, 08 edition)

Chengdu Qingyang: Enter a door, find a window, and get the social security business at one time!

Recently, citizens who go to the Qingyang District Government Affairs Service Center in Chengdu can clearly feel that the social security business is getting smoother and more efficient.

Behind this change, it benefits from the "big upgrade" of social security business by Qingyang Social Security Center-before the end of August, more than 50 social security businesses (except for the application for work-related injury insurance benefits) in Qingyang District will be integrated and packaged, and a new and more intimate "comprehensive teller system" will be implemented. That is to say, no matter whether an enterprise applies for insurance, gets a social security card, or transfers the social security relationship to an individual, or calculates the pension … In the future, there is no need to queue up in multiple windows to get the number, so as to truly realize "entering a door, finding a window, and doing everything at once".

Li Lei, who is in charge of personnel work in Qingyang headquarters economic base, has taken the lead in tasting the "sweetness" of this reform. When he retired for employees in the first half of the year, because employees had doubts about the social security interruption payment, they had to go to the insurance payment window to check in line, and then go to the "pension treatment approval" window to queue up for pension calculation. In time for the peak business at the end of the month, the only three "pension treatment approval" windows were crowded with people, and Li Lei waited all morning to finish.

This week, when Li Lei came to retire for other employees again, he was guided to the "comprehensive window" as soon as he entered the hall. The window staff took his materials and checked the information and said, "Hello! I can explain and handle the insured payment, whether the interrupted payment can be repaid, the transfer of foreign payment, and the calculation of pension. Please give me these materials, just wait a moment and please sign them. "

In less than 20 minutes, the employee retirement procedures were all completed. "This efficiency is too high! I used to run a few windows separately, and now 9 windows are open to business, and my time for drinking a cup of tea is all done! " Li Lei sincerely praised it.

The convenience brought by the reform not only makes the enterprises worry, but also makes the people do things more warmly. Every morning from 9: 00 to 11: 00 is the peak of the hall, and people often ask questions with materials: "How to fill in this form?" "What about mobile phone authentication?" Nowadays, the social security service hall has also specially added a "assistant Commissioner" to provide a "handheld assistant" for social security business through the "Sichuan People’s Social Communication" APP; At the same time, a "green channel" is set up to give priority to "packaging services" such as consultation and number transfer for the elderly and special groups, so as to realize the coordination of the whole process of "consultation-guidance-handling" and significantly improve the efficiency of the hall.

What is more worth looking forward to is that Qingyang District Social Security Center is in full swing to prepare for the "Smart Social Security Consulting Service Platform". After the platform is launched, citizens can use DeepSeek, large model speech recognition, NLP semantic understanding and other technologies to accurately answer questions, and provide people with a 24-hour online "social security butler", whether they want to inquire about "when the pension will be paid".

"The social security business involves thousands of households. We will continue to promote reforms based on the needs of the masses, promote the transformation of social security services from’ fragmentation’ to’ integration’, and truly realize’ entering a door, going to a window and doing everything’." According to the relevant person in charge of Qingyang District Social Security Center, people can directly call the social security consultation telephone number 028-86938663 for consultation if they have relevant social security business consultation needs. (Zheng Dongliang)

How to pay for the vehicle wading? How to identify different grades of car damage? Understand in one article

  At present, in the flood-stricken areas, the insurance claim settlement work is being carried out in an orderly manner according to the principle of paying all the compensation and paying the compensation quickly. How to determine the loss of agricultural insurance caused by floods, and how to pay for the vehicles that car owners care about wading? Get to know ↓

  According to the latest data from the State Financial Supervision and Administration, as of 10: 00 am on August 10th, insurance institutions in 16 disaster-stricken areas such as Hebei and Beijing received 234,800 insurance reports, with an estimated loss of 8.687 billion yuan. At present, 92,300 cases have been paid, with a compensation amount of 831 million yuan.

  In terms of agricultural insurance, various insurance companies have opened a green channel for disaster claims. For areas with serious disasters and inaccessible personnel, satellites and drones are used for remote sensing survey and damage determination; Make quick compensation for clear responsibilities and losses.

  In addition, the largest proportion of insurance reports in the disaster-stricken areas is auto insurance. In the parking lot of an insurance company in Zhuozhou, Hebei, the reporter saw that wading vehicles were constantly transported here by trailers, and many of them could only be scrapped because they were too deep in water. In order to speed up claims settlement, all insurance companies have set up "special affairs" in the disaster-stricken areas, and strive to complete the signing of the preliminary agreement within 48 hours and the related compensation work within three days by simplifying the relevant loss determination procedures. In response to the concerns of everyone, the reporter also interviewed people in the industry.

  What kind of insurance can I buy to pay for the vehicle wading in the flood?

  It is understood that vehicle water-related insurance does not exist as a separate insurance, but is bundled in car damage insurance. That is to say, vehicles that have purchased car damage insurance can apply for claims.

  Wang Yanan, Deputy General Manager of Claims Department of PICC P&C Beijing Branch of China:After the fee reform, our car damage insurance covers the original water-related insurance, so the insurance company can pay for the vehicles affected by the flood as long as they buy car damage insurance.

  How to identify different grades of car damage? How to settle claims?

  According to reports, for flooded vehicles, the insurance industry has identified six levels of flooding: below the second level, that is, water enters the floor of the vehicle and is below the seat. At this time, it is usually treated by vehicle repair; If the flooding level is above Grade 4, that is, the water level is above the instrument panel, the insurance company will generally make a claim by presumption of total loss, and the insurance company will complete the loss determination in time. The specific amount of compensation shall be implemented according to the standards agreed upon when signing the insurance contract, and the amount of compensation varies according to the service life of the vehicle.

  Wang Yanan, Deputy General Manager of Claims Department of PICC P&C Beijing Branch of China:If the vehicle is presumed to be a total loss, the insurance company will pay compensation according to the amount of car damage insurance agreed in the contract, and the subsequent residual value will be entrusted to a professional auction institution to auction the residual value. In our fastest case now, the customer signed the agreement of constructive total loss on the same day, and the settlement money can be paid to the customer’s account on the same day.

  It is understood that at present, in Beijing and other places, under the guidance of the local regulatory authorities, various insurance companies are divided into districts, and they are responsible for the rescue and removal of all vehicles in the underwriting area through the way of ensuring townships and towns, and immediately carry out survey and damage assessment, and mutually identify the damage results.

  Ma Yizhen, Head of Operation Service Department of China Taibao Property & Casualty Beijing Branch:Even if it’s a vehicle from another insurance company, we will come to rescue it. All our photos of the damaged vehicle are mutually recognized by other insurance companies.

The decline of martial arts films? Zhang Yimou: There will also be popular martial arts films.


1905 movie network news On April 27th, in the master class of the 13th Beijing International Film Festival, I answered questions raised by the audience about martial arts films.


The audience expressed their concern about the domestic martial arts films, but Zhang Yimou thought that there was no need to worry too much about it. "Martial arts films are a major type of China, with cultural characteristics. This is the way the world is. It doesn’t matter that we are in this type, and we will also shoot martial arts movies and action movies that are popular all over the world. "


In his creative career, Zhang Yimou once expressed his views on the martial arts in costume through his works, and gained a good audience reputation. Many fans also expect Zhang Yimou to continue to expand this genre and create more martial arts films.


Promote "Precision Poverty Alleviation in internet plus"

  In June 2015, during the investigation in Guizhou, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the precise poverty alleviation policy of "precision is the key to poverty alleviation and development, and precision is the key to success or failure", demanding that the limited poverty alleviation resources be targeted at the most needy poor groups and the deviation of policies and resources be eliminated to the maximum extent. The characteristics of Internet sharing, remote and fast make it play an effective role in optimizing and integrating social resources allocation. With the rise of "internet plus" as a national strategy, "internet plus’s precise poverty alleviation" has become an important starting point for poor areas to catch up and catch up. Promoting "Precise Poverty Alleviation in internet plus" requires not only the spontaneous participation of the poverty-stricken people, but also the government’s actions, so as to give full play to the function of the Internet in resource allocation in poverty-stricken areas, promote all kinds of resources to gather with the needy people, and achieve poverty alleviation.

  Push the poor people to the cusp of "starting a business in internet plus"

  For the people in difficulty who are suitable for Internet entrepreneurship, the government should follow the trend, find the right focus, and urge them to go to the outlet of "internet plus entrepreneurship" to increase their income.

  Activate the poor people’s desire for "net creation" Emancipating the mind and keeping the idea in step with the times are the foundation of the entrepreneurial work of the officers and the secret of getting rid of poverty and getting rich. By inviting e-commerce experts to give lectures and training, organizing representatives of the masses to go out for inspection, organizing local e-commerce teams to discuss, training local "leaders" and information workers, making full use of the media and various trainings, conferences and activities to publicize online entrepreneurship knowledge, and introducing typical examples of successful internet entrepreneurship in and outside the region to get rid of poverty, the government can activate the initiative of poor people to touch the internet and create a desire for online innovation, thus effectively creating a favorable environment for "accurate poverty alleviation in internet plus".

  Build a "net creation" platform for the poor. To promote poor people’s online entrepreneurship, the government should strive to build two platforms. As far as the material platform is concerned, it is necessary to take the form of government-led, enterprise participation and private financing, vigorously improve transportation and basic network facilities, co-ordinate and support branches or service stations of logistics and express delivery companies to settle in towns and villages, and widely implement wireless network coverage in urban and rural public places; Vigorously promote the e-commerce settlement project, set up an e-commerce business incubation center, and create an e-commerce gathering area; Through the way of government purchasing services, we will create a government-led e-commerce public service platform and train local operators. As far as virtual platforms are concerned, we should not only rely on well-known e-commerce companies to create branch platforms with regional characteristics, but also guide and support entrepreneurs to create e-commerce platforms with independent intellectual property rights.

  Plan and guide the poor people to "create online". Poor people’s cultural knowledge and skills are generally low, with little capital accumulation and insufficient entrepreneurial motivation. The government should take "e-commerce poverty alleviation" as a major part of the government’s implementation of precision poverty alleviation and make careful arrangements. According to the distribution status of poor families, we should radiate to the location of poor families as much as possible when building fiber-optic network homes and e-commerce rural service sites; It is necessary to combine rescue activities with development-oriented poverty alleviation, implement "support+incubation+service", and provide all-round and multi-angle support for e-commerce entrepreneurship of poor families. The demonstration effect of "Precise Poverty Alleviation in internet plus" will be amplified by holding Internet Entrepreneurship Competition and publicizing the typical examples of e-commerce poverty alleviation around us.

  Guide the poor to take the Internet express to increase their income.

  For most people in difficulty, it is a more common way to increase the added value of existing industries by relying on existing industries and taking the Internet express train. To this end, the government should guide from the following aspects:

  Help online sales. The government should focus on guiding and solving the common difficulties and problems in the process of online sales, and realize the realization of online realization of agricultural and livestock products and folk cultural products in poor areas. It is necessary to support the construction of agricultural products traceability system, QS and "three products and one standard" certification and other supply chain supervision services, and effectively solve the marketing credit problem of Internet sales. It is necessary to use Internet thinking to plan the main direction of the industry and the sales channels of products in advance, improve the online conversion rate of agricultural products through service integration, and train and guide the poor people in this process to realize the synchronization of "blood transfusion" and "hematopoiesis".

  Promote remote employment. In view of the fact that a considerable proportion of poor people cannot go out to work or engage in high-intensity manual labor, the government can combine offline production and consumption with remote online services through the construction of a "cloud service" platform. Poor people can process materials or samples according to the requirements of online orders, provide personalized services for online consumers, and also provide offline services such as after-sales and market research for online enterprises.

  Improve the efficiency of expenditure. The government guides well-known e-commerce enterprises to set up service stations, help shops, cultivate the construction of local e-commerce platforms, and lean towards the poor when recruiting and training rural e-commerce partners, which can not only solve the employment of the local poor, but also improve the actual benefits of expenditure and indirectly increase income through the way of "buying and selling on behalf of others".

  Drive related industries. "internet plus" has strong inclusiveness. We should fully integrate it with agriculture, industry and service industry, adjust the industrial structure, realize the optimal allocation of resources and industrial upgrading, tap the potential value of products in undervalued poverty-stricken areas, and create a new situation of regional economic innovation, coordinated development, green development, open development and shared development.

  Improving the level of precision poverty alleviation service with Internet thinking

  Armed with the idea of leading poverty alleviation by Internet thinking, empowering the government and the masses by using the Internet can not only guide the masses to know the net, but also provide more efficient services for precise poverty alleviation.

  Smooth information channels. "internet plus" can provide more timely and effective information for the poor. Set up a data center for poverty alleviation targets, innovate information dissemination channels, strengthen policy propaganda, improve the organization rate and informatization rate of poor people, connect resources from all sides, update the situation in real time, and take targeted assistance measures for individual poor households.

  Expand the service dimension. Actively promote the construction of online service hall and government power list, promote the feedback and evaluation mechanism of online service, force the government to simplify the service process with the transparency of Internet information, and promote e-government, e-village affairs, convenience services, e-agricultural affairs, online training, etc., so that people can enjoy remote service and service.

  Integrate resources from all sides. Integrate human, financial and material resources of all parties through the Internet to build a combined mechanism conducive to poverty eradication. The government can provide basic data analysis materials for accurate poverty alleviation by creating local big data centers; It is also possible to encourage all sectors of society to provide relevant funding for the employment and entrepreneurship of the poor in different ways by promoting "Internet crowdfunding to help the poor".

  In the process of internet addition, we will certainly reap the surprise of multiplication effect. However, it must be recognized that promoting "precise poverty alleviation in internet plus" will also encounter various unpredictable difficulties, such as the imperfect management mechanism of government funds integration, the numerous big data systems for poverty alleviation and development, and the narrow docking channels for social poverty alleviation. The task of precision poverty alleviation is arduous, and we need greater courage and determination, boldness and momentum, in-depth implementation and bold exploration, so as to write a new chapter of "Precision Poverty Alleviation in internet plus".

  (The author is the county magistrate of Tongshan County People’s Government, Hubei Province)

Mooncake production is busy

Mooncake production is busy

  On September 13th, in a mooncake production enterprise in Qingzhou Economic Development Zone, Shandong Province, workers were stacking handmade mooncakes.

  The Mid-Autumn Festival is approaching, and mooncakes are welcoming the peak consumption season. Many mooncake manufacturers are working hard to process and make mooncakes to meet the market demand.

  Xinhua News Agency (photo by Wang Jilin)

Mooncake production is busy

  On September 13, workers put the big moon cakes on the grill in a moon cake production enterprise in the West Coast New District of Qingdao, Shandong Province.

  The Mid-Autumn Festival is approaching, and mooncakes are welcoming the peak consumption season. Many mooncake manufacturers are working hard to process and make mooncakes to meet the market demand.

  Xinhua News Agency (photo by Wang Peike)

Mooncake production is busy

  On September 13, workers were making handmade moon cakes in a moon cake production enterprise in Qingzhou Economic Development Zone, Shandong Province.

  The Mid-Autumn Festival is approaching, and mooncakes are welcoming the peak consumption season. Many mooncake manufacturers are working hard to process and make mooncakes to meet the market demand.

  Xinhua News Agency (photo by Wang Jilin)

Mooncake production is busy

  On September 13, workers were packing handmade moon cakes in a moon cake production enterprise in Qingzhou Economic Development Zone, Shandong Province.

  The Mid-Autumn Festival is approaching, and mooncakes are welcoming the peak consumption season. Many mooncake manufacturers are working hard to process and make mooncakes to meet the market demand.

  Xinhua News Agency (photo by Wang Jilin)

Mooncake production is busy

  On September 13th, workers made Mid-Autumn moon cakes in the workshop of a food enterprise in Taizhou.

  The Mid-Autumn Festival is approaching, and mooncakes are welcoming the peak consumption season. Many mooncake manufacturers are working hard to process and make mooncakes to meet the market demand.

  Xinhua News Agency (photo by Tang Dehong)

Mooncake production is busy

  On September 13th, workers made Mid-Autumn moon cakes in the workshop of a food enterprise in Taizhou.

  The Mid-Autumn Festival is approaching, and mooncakes are welcoming the peak consumption season. Many mooncake manufacturers are working hard to process and make mooncakes to meet the market demand.

  Xinhua News Agency (photo by Tang Dehong)

[Editor in charge:

]

Economic topics are hot topics in the two sessions, which one can you not pay attention to? !

  The press conferences of the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress contained a lot of information about tax reduction and fee reduction, consumption promotion, private enterprise financing and pension pressure & HELIP; … A series of economic hot topics that everyone is concerned about have responses here. Xiaobian walks into the press conference with you. Ask and answer quickly ↓ ↓ ↓

  Economic trend

   How to predict the economic trend this year?

   He Lifeng, Director of the National Development and Reform Commission: The national economic trend has progressed steadily this year.

   The current economic situation is generally stable, stable and changeable, but the overall trend is still steady and progressive.

   On the stable side: the main economic indicators are stable. Last year, the GDP increased by about 1.4 trillion US dollars, ranking first among the top five economies in the world. Stable employment, with 13.61 million new jobs in cities and towns throughout the year; 13.86 million people were steadily lifted out of poverty; In addition, there are stable exchange rates and stable foreign exchange reserves.

   Progress: the reform of the party and state institutions is unprecedented, but it is progressing smoothly; In the ranking of the World Bank’s business environment, China has risen from 78th to 46th, up 32nd place a year, and may make even greater progress this year.

   What is the "main course" in the "big meal" of tax reduction?

   Minister of Finance Liu Kun: Deepening VAT reform is the core content of tax reduction and fee reduction this year.

   Reducing taxes and fees is the top priority of this year’s active fiscal policy. Deepening the reform of value-added tax is the core content of tax reduction and fee reduction this year, which is what you call the "main course".

   We will reduce the current tax rate of 16% for enterprises such as manufacturing to 13%, and the current tax rate of 10% for industries such as transportation and construction to 9% to ensure that the tax burden of major industries is significantly reduced.

   Adjusting the value-added tax rate to 13%, 9% and 6% will be conducive to continuing to promote the three-level and two-level VAT rate.

   Has consumption been downgraded?

   Ning Ji Zhe, Deputy Director of the National Development and Reform Commission: The consumption structure is upgrading

   Compared with the previous year, the growth rate of total retail sales of social consumer goods did slow down slightly last year, but it still increased by 9%, which is not low.

   The consumption structure has been upgraded, and the proportion of food expenditure reflecting the upgrading of consumption structure in the total consumption expenditure has dropped below 30% the year before last, and it was 28.4% last year, reaching the level of higher-income countries.

   The fundamentals of China’s sustained consumption expansion have not changed.

   This year, we will promote the scrapping and updating of old cars, continue to implement the purchase policy of new energy vehicles, and accelerate the commercial deployment of "5G".

   What are the new measures in promoting consumption this year?

   Zhong Shan, Minister of Commerce: Solving the Problems of Difficult and Expensive Hiring Nannies in Large and Medium-sized Cities

   This year, the Ministry of Commerce should pay attention to three things in promoting consumption: First, promote urban consumption and promote consumption upgrading. Transform and upgrade a number of pedestrian streets and optimize the layout of convenience stores. The second is to expand rural consumption and promote "agricultural products entering the city and industrial products going to the countryside". The third is to develop service consumption and optimize service supply.

   Looking at it now, the aged care service is an obvious shortcoming. Another shortcoming is the domestic service in the city. Especially in large and medium-sized cities, it is difficult and expensive to hire a nanny. It is very difficult to hire a good nanny and a satisfactory nanny. In the next step, we will continue to do a good job in this area.

   How to boost the confidence of private enterprises?

   Liu Shijin, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference: Private enterprises should have equal development conditions and a level playing field.

   We should have confidence in the major policy of supporting the development of private enterprises. The major policy of supporting the development of the private economy cannot be changed, nor should it be changed, nor can it be changed.

   The development of private economy depends on policies and the rule of law. I have also heard from some private enterprises that what we are asking for is actually not any extra preferential treatment or special care, let alone a partial meal. What we want is conditions for equal development and an environment for fair competition.

   It is necessary to effectively solve the hidden rules of formal equality and actual inequality. For example, this is true in terms of loans and deleveraging.

   Opening to the outside world should also be open to the inside, for example, to private enterprises. An industry, as long as capable enterprises in Chinese and China are allowed to do it, few industries say that enterprises in China are not competitive.

   How does this year’s fiscal and taxation policy support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises?

   Liu Wei, Vice Minister of Finance: All enterprises with total assets of less than 50 million have the conditions to be recognized as small and meager profit enterprises.

   It is a very big policy to adjust the identification standard of small and low-profit enterprises. Those with total assets of less than 50 million have the conditions to be recognized as small and meager profit enterprises; The number of people is determined to be less than 300; There is also taxable income, which used to be less than 1 million, but now it is all mentioned below 3 million.

   After the adjustment, the key is to increase the preferential income tax. There is also the threshold for raising small-scale taxpayers of value-added tax, which was originally 30 thousand, and now it is mentioned as 100 thousand.

   We also stipulate that local governments can halve the current six local taxes. Further expanding the scope of application of preferential tax policies for start-up technology-based enterprises can expand as much as possible.

   How to solve the problem of "difficult and expensive financing" for small and micro enterprises?

   Pan Gongsheng, deputy governor of the People’s Bank of China and director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange: Adhere to precise support and prevent sudden lending.

   In the process of supporting small and micro enterprises and private enterprises in financing, we should pay attention to market rules, adhere to accurate support, and select those private enterprises that are in line with the national industrial development direction, whose main business is relatively concentrated in the real economy, advanced technology, products have a market, and temporarily encounter difficulties to give key support, prevent blind support and surprise lending, and enhance the ability to prevent and control future financial risks.

   How does social capital participate in the mixed reform of state-owned enterprises?

   Lian Weiliang, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission: Social capital can hold state-owned enterprises in the field of complete competition

   Open the door to entry: mix reform in key areas and encourage social capital to enter. Mixed reform in the field of perfect competition, allowing social capital to hold shares.

   Improve the quality of reform: promoting all mixed reform enterprises can really build a perfect corporate governance structure.

   Protection of existing rights and interests: protect the property rights and legitimate rights and interests of all shareholders equally, and truly ensure that all shareholders speak according to their capital and exercise their rights according to their shares.

   The channel of smooth retreat: it is necessary to allow all kinds of social capital to enter in an orderly manner, but also to withdraw according to law.

   What is the current development of the credit system?

   Chen Yulu, deputy governor of China People’s Bank: Mother-in-law’s choice of son-in-law depends on the credit record.

   The construction of China’s credit system is a two-wheel drive of "government+market". At present, there are 125 enterprise credit reporting agencies and 97 credit rating agencies in the market, and more than 80% of these institutions are invested by private capital. Baixing Credit Information is the first market-oriented personal credit information agency in China. At present, Baixing Credit Information has signed up to access the credit information of more than 600 institutions, and officially launched three credit information service products such as personal credit report in January this year.

   Credit information service is now entering the social field more and more. For example, the daughter is looking for a boyfriend, and the mother-in-law asks her son-in-law to bring the credit information records of the People’s Bank of China. Now, the first two inquiries of the People’s Bank of China’s credit records are free, and the online inquiry of the simplified records is also free. You can try it.

   How to crack down on dishonesty such as counterfeiting, academic misconduct, and Lao Lai?

   Lian Weiliang, Deputy Director of the National Development and Reform Commission: Increase the intensity of joint punishment for dishonesty

   An important reason for the high incidence of dishonesty is that the cost of dishonesty is too low. The next step will highlight "three efforts":

   First, efforts should be made to increase the joint punishment for dishonesty, so that relevant market players can’t, can’t and don’t want to break their promises. Second, efforts should be made to expand the joint incentive of trustworthiness, and this year we will focus on improving the system and mechanism of "benefiting trustworthy people everywhere". Third, focus on building a new supervision mechanism with credit as the core, and increase the proportion and frequency of spot checks on market entities with high risk of dishonesty.

   How to avoid the problem of difficult pension payment in some provinces last year?

   Minister of Finance Liu Kun: It can ensure that pensions are paid in full and on time.

   At present, the national social insurance fund as a whole has more income than expenditure, and the scale of accumulated balance still keeps growing.

   There are indeed some provinces in China where the pressure of fund balance is relatively high. Last year, the central adjustment system of the basic old-age insurance fund for enterprise employees was established, which alleviated the problem of uneven burden of funds in various places to some extent.

   This year, the adjustment will be further strengthened, and the adjustment ratio will be raised to 3.5%. It is estimated that the size of the central adjustment fund will reach about 600 billion yuan in the whole year, further alleviating the pressure on the income and expenditure of funds in individual provinces.

   Pension is the "life-saving money" entrusted by ordinary people to the state management. Judging from the arrangement of endowment insurance funds this year, all provinces can achieve a balance.

Tengshi Automobile has made another subversive work. Tengshi Z9 has new technology and new aesthetics.

Nowadays, many consumers don’t pay much attention to the cost of car use, but they are more concerned about whether a car can meet the individual needs. The competition in the automobile market is still very fierce. What Xiaobian brings today is. Let’s take a good look at it.

First of all, from the appearance point of view, Tengshi Z9 has taken the avant-garde personality route as a whole, which makes people unforgettable. Then the simple and fashionable headlight design is adopted, and the shape is quite capable. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 5235MM*1990MM*1500MM, and the car adopts simple and generous lines, which gives people a very personal feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very sharp. Looking back, Tengshi Z9′ s rear line is hard-core, and the taillight style is simple and fashionable, creating a good atmosphere.

Coming into Tengshi Z9 car, the interior looks very tough and the overall shape is remarkable. The steering wheel design of the car is very atmospheric, and it is made of leather, showing a sense of atmosphere. From the central control point of view, with the 17.3-inch central control screen, the interior style is impressive and sharp. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard of this car presents a domineering design style, and the design is more fashionable and simple. The car uses leather seats, equipped with functions such as auxiliary seat with memory electric adjustment and seat with memory electric adjustment, which is basically enough for daily use.

In addition, the car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, NFC/RFID key, UWB digital key, rear window sunshade, interior atmosphere light and other configurations.

This class of cars can often give consideration to both cost performance and practicality, and is often considered by most consumers as the first choice when buying a car. Today, you can go to the 4S shop to experience this car.

Before and after the Red Army established its first radio team

In December 1930, the Red Army captured the "half radio station" of the Kuomintang army.

foreword

The People’s Signal Corps started from the captured half of the radio station and grew rapidly in the war, becoming an important combat force of our army. Red radio waves transmit the party’s voice and issue the party’s orders, which plays a vital role during the revolutionary war. From the agrarian revolution in single spark can start a prairie fire to the arduous Long March, from the war-torn War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to the magnificent war of liberation, and then to the war to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea, red radio waves ensured the battlefield command and communication and ensured the coordinated and efficient actions of our army; Opened up a hidden battlefield and strengthened intelligence reconnaissance and confrontation against the enemy; Establish a publicity window for public opinion and expand the political influence of our party and army. In order to let more readers know about the development history of our army’s signal soldiers and radio undertakings, this edition has launched a series of manuscripts of "Never-Gone Red Radio Waves" from today, so please pay attention.

In 1931, the first radio communication team of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army was established in the Central Soviet Area. Since then, the Red Army has used battlefield capture, class training and real-time application to overcome the difficulties of radio equipment shortage, lack of communication talents and lack of experience in application, and has developed and strengthened the radio communication cause of our party and army, providing effective information and communication guarantee for the central government to make decision-making arrangements and the troops to move flexibly and quickly, which is of great significance for breaking through the enemy’s military blockade and winning the war.

"Half Radio Station" lays the foundation

When organizing the "encirclement and suppression" of the Red Army, the Kuomintang already owned a long-wave radio station and used Morse code to send messages, while the Red Army mainly relied on sports communication and simple signal communication such as riding horses, messengers, whistles and bugles. Mao Zedong once said with emotion, "Without radio communication, the troops could not communicate, which seriously affected the operational command". Since October 1930, Chiang Kai-shek has mobilized more than 100,000 troops to carry out the first large-scale "encirclement and suppression" of the Central Soviet Area. At the end of December, two brigades of the 18th enemy division went deep into Longgang, the hinterland of the Soviet area. During the battle, the Red Army took advantage of the enemy’s shaky foothold, seized the favorable fighter plane, concentrated its superior forces to wipe out the enemy in one fell swoop, captured its teacher Zhang Huizan alive, and seized a 15-watt radio station with a spring lamp holder. The receiver and charger of the radio station were in good condition, but the transmitter was damaged and normal communication could not be carried out. Radio operators such as Wang Qian, Wu Rusheng, Wei Wengong, Liu Yin and Liu Shengbing, who were mobilized to join the Red Army voluntarily, became the first operators of the Red Army. Three days later, the Red Army annihilated the enemy’s 50th Division in the battle of Dongshao and seized an intact 15-watt radio station. On January 3, 1931, Mao Zedong and Zhu De cordially received Wang Chen and others, and ordered Wang Chen to set up the first radio station team of the Red Army. Zhu De pointed to the captured radio station and said, "No matter what weapons and equipment the White Army has, the Red Army will have them. If not, the enemy will’ send’ them to us."

On January 6, 1931, the East Room of the General Staff Office of the Red Army was arranged as a "newspaper room", and Wang Chen and others installed and tested this radio station for the first time. At this time, this radio station cannot establish radio communication, and can only be used to copy the news and telegrams of the Kuomintang Central News Agency. After debugging, the radio station received the first speeding radio wave. Mao Zedong praised the telegraph news sent by the radio for the first time: "This is a newspaper without paper!" Since then, the Red Army began to use this radio station to capture enemy radio signals and understand the enemy’s movements, which provided a strong guarantee for the Red Army to grasp the fighters, make correct decisions and win by surprise.

In mid-January, 1931, the Red Army set up its first radio team in Xiaobu Town, Ningdu, Jiangxi Province, with Wang Chen as the captain and Feng Wenbin as the political commissar. Later, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China sent Wu Yunfu, Zeng San and Tu Zuochao from Shanghai to the Central Soviet Area to strengthen the radio team. Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other leading comrades attached great importance to and strongly supported radio work. Zhu De almost goes to the radio station after supper every day to ask if there is any news. Mao Zedong also attaches great importance to radio communication. In the third anti-encirclement campaign, the Red Army assembled from western Fujian to Xingguo in southern Jiangxi. In order to break through the encirclement of the enemy, it was necessary to use the night to jump out from the gap about 20 kilometers apart between the two enemies. After the operation began, commanders and political cadres at all levels went deep into the company and demanded strict confidentiality of the operation. As the general political commissar of the Red Army, Mao Zedong is keenly aware that there is another loophole that may expose the whereabouts of the Red Army in the night-the radio signal of the radio station. He immediately asked the radio staff and learned that the radio station could not work without the key. So he sent someone to collect the call keys and give them to the guards and told them: No one is allowed to take them away until they reach their destination!

In view of the technical personnel who used to work in the Kuomintang army, Mao Zedong repeatedly instructed that we should do a good job in the unity of radio personnel, trust them politically, and even personally appointed Wang Wei to attend the Soviet Congress. For the business management and living arrangements of radio technicians, even if the Red Army was short of funds and supplies at that time, the monthly allowance for radio technicians was only much more than that of ordinary soldiers, and transport horses were given priority. With the concern of the Red Army leaders, the radio communication team has gradually grown.

Cultivate talents from scratch

After the establishment of the red army radio team, it mainly relied on retaining the technical personnel of the former Kuomintang army. The headquarters of the Red Army realized that in order to give full play to the role of radio stations, radio technicians were urgently needed. On January 28th, 1931, Mao Zedong and Zhu De jointly issued the Order of Selecting and Transferring Students to Learn Radio, and organized the first radio training in Ningdu, Jiangxi. Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other Red Army leaders often take time out to make situation reports and give political lessons to training classes. Mao Zedong encourages everyone to build an air bridge as soon as possible to connect the divided Soviet areas with radio waves. Zhu Deze encourages everyone to be not afraid of difficulties in building the Red Army’s radio communication career. At that time, the teaching conditions of the training class were very simple. The students used the shade as a classroom, the slate as a table, and the thumb of their left hand as an electric key to practice. The pencils could not be pinched with their fingers, and they were put on a small bamboo tube to continue to use. In four months, Wang Chen taught telegraphy and maintenance for the students, made electric keys from wood blocks and iron sheets, and made training equipment such as code trainers from old copper wires for 17 students to practice, and trained the first batch of radio communication personnel.

At that time, due to the tight blockade of the Central Soviet Area by the Kuomintang, the material conditions for the production of communication equipment were difficult. Wang Chen mobilized everyone to use local materials, smelt copper coins into thin copper plates for processing and manufacturing electrical components, and ground the horns into powder and pressed them into bakelite substitutes. With the unremitting efforts of the officers and men of the radio team, the Red Army finally formed the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Radio Communication Network.

Since then, the training team has been expanded into the Red Army Communication School. Until the eve of the Long March, 11 radio training courses have been held, which have trained more than 2,100 communication personnel in telegraph, maintenance, telephone, company number and semaphore, which has had a far-reaching impact on the future development of China revolution.

Make a name for yourself in the fight against "encirclement and suppression"

In the complicated and fierce struggle against "encirclement and suppression", Wang Chen proposed that the telegraph could be used to intercept enemy electricity to obtain information. He asked the communication class to put the antenna on the top of the mountain after dark to improve the communication effect and withdraw it before dawn to avoid exposure. At that time, the Kuomintang army’s telegraph translator and commander had not realized the importance of radio secrecy. Every time the radio station started to contact, they asked the other party where and who was in the main direction. Wang Chen and the members of the radio communication team listened and captured the useful information of the enemy radio station day and night. Wang Chen is familiar with the call sign of the Kuomintang army radio station and the methods used by radio operators to send telegrams, so he can judge the name of the sender from the signal of the receiver, and then judge the arrival time, place, serial number, distribution and action intention of the enemy, and master the information of the enemy’s action direction, retreat route, arrival position and command order, which provides an important basis for the leaders of the Red Army headquarters to make strategic decisions. Relying on this important information, the Red Army concentrated its forces and made a breakthrough from the relatively weak enemy forces, which directly contributed to the great victory of the second and third counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression".

The Red Army’s good news came frequently, and Mao Zedong said happily in the military-civilian rally in the Soviet area, "We, the Red Army of workers and peasants, also have clairvoyance and ears.". In May, 1931, the Red Army seized a 100-watt radio station of the Gong Bingfan Department of the Kuomintang Army in the second anti-encirclement campaign. Radio technicians got in touch with the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China through this radio station. On November 7, 1931, the first National Congress of the Chinese Soviet opened in Yeping Village, Ruijin, Jiangxi. In several earthen houses not far from the meeting place, technicians of the Red Army Radio Station, such as Wang Chen and Liu Yin, broadcast the text through the previously seized 100-watt radio station. The news that the first national congress of the Chinese Soviet was held in Ruijin soon turned into airwaves and spread to the distance. The earliest news agency "Red China News Agency" (the predecessor of Xinhua News Agency) established by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the revolutionary base area was announced. For the first time, our party crossed the enemy’s "iron wall" through radio, and announced to the whole country the good news of the establishment of the provisional central government in chinese soviet republic and the election of Mao Zedong as the chairman of the provisional central government, which spread the good news of victory to the people of the whole country.

(Source: China Military Network)

Hangzhou Health and Health Commission reported the death of liposuction infection in online celebrity: it was a medical accident.

  Cctv news: According to the message of "Healthy Hangzhou" on WeChat WeChat official account. On July 15th, the Hangzhou Municipal Health and Wellness Committee issued the "Circular on the Preliminary Investigation of Medical Accidents in Huayan Medical Beauty Hospital", which pointed out that after the expert evaluation organized by Hangzhou Medical Association, the death of liposuction infection in Hangzhou Net Red Wear was a medical accident. The full text of the bulletin is as follows:

  On May 2 this year, Dai Moumou went to Huayan Medical Beauty Hospital for liposuction and other medical beauty operations. After the operation, he developed septic shock, and was fully treated by Greentown Hospital and Zhejiang Second Hospital, and finally died on July 13.

  According to the expert evaluation organized by the Municipal Medical Association, this is a medical accident. Huayan Medical Beauty Hospital has some faults such as lack of understanding before operation, improper operation during operation, untimely observation and treatment after operation, etc., which has a causal relationship with the patient’s death, and has taken full responsibility and made compensation. At the same time, the Xihu District Health and Health Bureau imposed warnings and fines on the hospitals involved, instructed them to suspend business for rectification, and further dealt with the responsible medical staff.

  Our city will draw inferences from this medical accident, strengthen the practice management of medical institutions, and intensify the rectification of medical beauty chaos.