In the field of hope | More than 200 billion yuan of grain market-oriented purchase loans have been distributed to more than 3,000 enterprises.

  CCTV News:In order to support the grain purchasing and storage enterprises to "have money to collect grain" and ensure the smooth acquisition of summer grain, the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau actively coordinated relevant departments, issued a credit policy for summer grain acquisition, and raised funds through multiple channels to fully meet the needs of summer grain acquisition funds.

  This company in Sheyang Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province is the backbone enterprise of the province’s high-quality grain project, focusing on the development of high-quality special wheat and contract agriculture. This year, a new batch of grain drying and storage equipment was introduced. Agricultural Bank of China Yancheng Sheyang Sub-branch optimized the approval process, opened up a "green channel" and provided enterprises with 23 million yuan of short-term working capital.

  Shandong innovates credit model to help grain production. Li Fuyu is a grain storage broker in Guangrao, Shandong Province. This year, the model of tripartite financial cooperation launched locally made him no longer worry about purchasing funds. After signing a contract with this leading grain processing enterprise, he introduced a third party to supervise the progress of grain storage. On the premise of confirming his qualifications, integrity and standardized operation, financial institutions handled a purchase loan of 4.7 million yuan for him.

  With the increasing storage of grain, leading grain processing enterprises have vacated standard warehouses for large storage households like Li Fuyu. Financial institutions constantly replenish credit funds for brokers according to the amount of positions, achieving the effect of rapid rotation of "grain in and money out, money in and grain out".

  Since the purchase of summer grain, the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau has coordinated the Agricultural Development Bank to invest a total of 82.9 billion yuan in grain and oil purchase loans. At the same time, we will guide all localities to adjust measures to local conditions, increase the financing amount of enterprises, reduce financing costs, and support grain enterprises to actively enter the market through establishing and improving the credit guarantee fund for grain purchase loans.

  Fang Jin, spokesperson of the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau:Up to now, 17 provinces, including 13 major grain-producing provinces, have set up a grain purchase loan credit guarantee fund with a total scale of 7.5 billion yuan, and distributed more than 200 billion yuan of grain market-oriented purchase loans to more than 3,000 enterprises.

Reflection on "Air China Gate": What should we do if we meet the next "Niu Moumou"?

  CCTV News (Li Shanshan, Zhang Ke, Fan Fan):On the 5th day after the "Air China Gate" incident, Weibo, the top writer of Li, had nothing to do with Air China, and the related topics on the hot search list in Weibo were once ups and downs. A heated "air China supervisor" incident seems to be slowly subsiding, but some things are still going on.

  The event may have a "passing day", however, the problems reflected behind the event should not be invisible.

  "supervisor" storm

  When the initial indignation exposed the "supervisor" incident, the screenwriter Li may not have thought that the incident would eventually point to the mentally ill.

  At about 9: 00 a.m. on the 13th, Li released a Weibo, revealing that on the flight CA4107 from Chengdu to Beijing on the 12th, a lady who claimed to be "Air China supervisor" loudly reprimanded other passengers for not turning off their mobile phones in time, and asked the crew to call the police. After the flight landed, the three passengers reported by the "supervisor" were taken to the airport public security bureau for 7 hours.

  Li questioned whether the passenger abused his power and disturbed public order in the name of supervision. Is there such a position in the airline?

  Since then, Li has been exposed in Weibo continuously. As can be seen from the released video, this "supervisor" is emotional, walking up and down on the plane, scolding other passengers in the cabin for being "ignorant" and using more radical language such as "intimidation", "conspiracy", "nonsense, do you care" and "uneducated".

  In this regard, some netizens said that the "supervisor" is the person who disturbs the order of civil aviation. Who is this person? And questioned "who gave her so much power"? Since then, the name of the "supervisor" has gradually been pulled out, and it is a woman surnamed Niu, and Niu Moumou has also been exposed to exercising "supervision rights" in many public transport means such as subways and buses.

  In the subway, Niu said that the subway should be rectified and called the police. "On the subway line 5, someone hit me, and a man made several strokes in front of my face with his fist." On the bus, Niu complained that the bus had potential safety hazards and ordered all passengers not to get off, including the children who were going to take the senior high school entrance examination. Some netizens said that they had met her on a yacht in the park to make trouble.

  After 12 hours of continuous fermentation, the incident took a dramatic turn. That is, on the evening of the 13th, the relevant person in charge of Air China apologized to the screenwriter Li and the business class passengers affected by this incident, and explained the identity background of Niu Moumou, saying that he was indeed an Air China employee, but he had been grounded for many years because of mental problems more than ten years ago, suffering from bipolar disorder.

  At the same time, Air China also expressed helplessness: "They have no right to restrict the personal freedom of the cow (a certain) and refuse the cow (a certain) to board the plane!" "At present, mental patients are not included in the regulations prohibiting flight. Although Niu Moumou is an employee of Air China and an ordinary passenger, we have no right to refuse her boarding when she looks mentally normal. " I hope that the screenwriter Li will not publish Niu’s personal privacy.

  On July 15th, screenwriter Li released a blog post entitled "Air China: employees with mental illness can’t be dismissed, can’t refuse to ride, have no responsibility for the incident, and have no compensation for passengers". Li questioned that on July 8th, Niu Moumou had harassed passengers from economy class to first class on flight CA4194 from Beijing to Chengdu, and the crew should report it according to regulations. Therefore, she said that in addition to the blacklist notified by the relevant departments, the airline also gave the captain the right to refuse to carry those who are not suitable for flying.

  According to the screenwriter Li’s Weibo, Air China made the following response: The captain did have this power, but Niu’s performance at that time was normal. Even now, after the events of July 8 and 12, the public security organs have not decided that she should not take the opportunity. If she flies again, as long as there is no obvious abnormality, the captain has no right to refuse her to fly and ask her to issue a certificate of normal mental condition.

  From "supervisor" to "mental illness", the controversial point of "Air China supervisor" incident has shifted to whether mental patients can board the plane.

  According to Article 34 of China Civil Aviation Passenger and Luggage Domestic Transportation Rules, the carrier shall not carry passengers with infectious diseases, mental illness or health conditions that may endanger themselves or affect the safety of other passengers. Meng Bin, the captain of civil aviation, believes that if passengers are confirmed to have mental problems, airlines can refuse to carry them according to regulations.

  On June 10, 2008, Air China flight CA904 from Los Angeles to Beijing did have a precedent of refusing to carry mental patients. According to media reports, the 13-year-old son of actor Ji Wang, who starred in Peking Man in new york, boarded the plane in the early morning accompanied by his grandmother because of mental retardation, and was later ejected from the plane by the captain for safety reasons.

  Ji Wang once lamented with tears that "it is very difficult to safeguard the rights and interests of a disabled person".

  Mental patients are vulnerable groups, and the controversy caused by this "supervisor" incident has also caused some mental patients’ worries and anxiety to some extent.

  On the afternoon of 15th, screenwriter Li wrote that she had received messages from several netizens with mental illness, fearing that it would affect their normal travel in the future. Li said: "I am very sorry for the trouble and anxiety caused to you. I don’t discriminate against any patient. I just think that special patients who are familiar with aircraft operation and have a criminal record should board the plane when the doctor confirms that they are in a normal state. If the state is unknown, they should be accompanied by a guardian. "

  As the screenwriter Li said, mental patients fly. "If you encounter a grumpy passenger and have a violent conflict with her (Niu Moumou) and even lead to criminal cases, isn’t this risk endangering aviation safety? And she herself may also make other more extreme harmful behaviors. "

  In fact, this is also the public’s doubts and worries.

  Vulnerable groups VS injuries that can’t be avoided 

  On the one hand, it is the legitimate rights and interests of the mentally ill, on the other hand, it is the personal and property safety related to the vital interests of the masses. Who will weigh it? How to weigh? It seems that it is not just as simple as "which is more important".

  Dr. Sun Yi, director of the Judicial Appraisal Department of huilongguan hospital, told CCTV: "Bipolar disorder is a common mental disorder with manic or hypomanic episodes and depressive episodes. During manic attacks, people often have high emotions, increased speech activities (such as talking too much, being difficult to interrupt, sometimes boasting, etc.), full of energy, nosy, many ideas, rapid changes, reduced sleep and so on. During the onset of depression, the mood is low, the sense of happiness is lost, the speech activity is reduced, the reaction is slow, the memory is reduced, and the whole body is weak. There may be a concept of suicide and world-weariness, and there may be self-inflicted suicide. "

  According to statistics, the risk of suicide of patients with bipolar disorder is 10 times that of the general population. 25-50% of patients with bipolar disorder have committed suicide, and 11-19% have committed suicide. Young patients are particularly prone to suicide in the first year after their first diagnosis. Bipolar patients and their families live in pain, and their quality of life is generally not high.

  On April 21, 2011, in Tianchang City, Anhui Province, a poor peasant family, Chong Xiaoyan was suspected of mental illness and was imprisoned in prison for 13 years. Image source: vision china

  Dr. Liu Tiebang, director of Shenzhen Mental Health Center, once said that in essence, many mental patients are full of fear and fear of society, not hostility and attack, so most of them retreat and are isolated from society because they feel that society makes him uneasy. In essence, they are afraid of society.

  Society does not have a correct understanding of mental patients. "Out of ignorance or prejudice, the real society is not friendly enough to mental patients, and even attacks and discriminates against them … …” In this way, the living space of mental patients is further reduced. If there are patients at home, patients and their families will face strong prejudice, discrimination and threats from society and lose a lot.

  Psychopaths fear society. However, the reality of life is that people are "more afraid" of mental patients and call them "unavoidable injuries".

  Searching for keywords such as "mental illness" and "wounding" on the Internet, there are many vicious incidents in which patients with mental disorders assault others.

  On February 9, 2012, in Guangzhou, Lian Riyong had a brain wave examination with the help of a doctor. A Yong, a man from Xinyi, Maoming, was "cranky" after the stimulation of business decline, and often lost control and hurt people everywhere. His father chained his son for 17 years to avoid hurting the innocent, but failed to cure his mental illness by all means. Image source: vision china

  In March 2011, Wang, a suspect in the "airport stabbing case", was identified by the judicial authorities as suffering from schizophrenia; On November 29, 2012, Kang Hongqian, a doctor of the First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was hacked to death by a patient with an axe. The suspect Wang was confirmed to have a "moderate depressive episode" and had "fantasy of victimization"; On June 3, 2013, a mentally ill man appeared on the street of Minle Road near Fangcheng Middle School in Fangchenggang City, Guangxi Province with a sickle, chasing and chopping pedestrians at will, endangering the safety of middle school teachers and students … …

  According to the data released by the Mental Health Center of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2005), there are more than 100 million patients with various mental disorders and more than 16 million patients with severe mental disorders in China. In other words, one out of every 13 people is mentally ill, and one out of every 100 patients is severely mentally ill.

  Tang Hongyu, deputy director of Peking University Institute of Mental Health, once said, "About 10% of the 16 million patients with severe mental illness have trouble-making behavior and danger."

  According to Outlook News Weekly, after analyzing 1,515 cases of mental illness criminal identification, the Judicial Appraisal Department of Beijing Anding Hospital found that infringing on the person, property and disturbing social management order were the "top three" troublemaking behaviors of mental patients, accounting for 94.1%. If schizophrenia carries out social harm, the possibility of personal injury will be above 50%.

  Fortunately, Niu did not endanger the lives and property of others on the plane, but it also gave us a warning shot. How should mental patients be managed? How to balance public safety and equal civil rights and interests of mental patients? How to ensure public safety while respecting and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of mental patients?

  There is no time to delay reflection before tragedy happens.

  The disease is treated, and the "madness" is controlled.

  Following the incident that Niu Moumou harassed passengers on flight CA4194 on July 8, on July 12, she appeared alone on the plane for "supervision". As a mental patient, why did Niu Moumou travel alone? Why is her family not accompanied?

  "A person with abnormal mental state, who will usually find and intervene?" For the management of mental patients, some netizens questioned the embarrassing state of "no one is in charge beforehand and can’t manage it afterwards".

  According to some media reports, nearly 40% of mental patients really "lack control ability" when committing crimes. It can be seen that it is better to do treatment and supervision in advance, especially treatment — — It is the best preventive measure.

  In 2016, the Ministry of Public Security issued the Regulations on Compulsory Medical Institutes (Draft for Review), which stipulates that there are two kinds of people who need to be admitted under compulsory treatment, one is those who endanger public safety and public order, and the other is those who will do harm.

  During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, especially after the promulgation of the Mental Health Law, various places carried out service management for patients with severe mental disorders. By the end of 2014, there were 4.3 million registered patients with severe mental disorders in China, of which 73.2% patients received follow-up management and rehabilitation guidance services provided by primary medical and health institutions.

  From July 26th to August 2nd, 2018, Zhong Zhao Run, 49, and Yang Jing, 46, were head nurses in the psychiatric department at Tianjin Anding Hospital. Here, they guard a group of special patients, and it is common to be beaten and scolded. Image source: vision china

  Sun Yi told CCTV reporter: "At present, China’s mental health service resources are very short and unevenly distributed. There are 1,650 mental health professional institutions, 228,000 psychiatric beds and more than 20,000 psychiatrists in China, mainly distributed at the provincial and prefecture levels. The community rehabilitation system for mental disorders has not yet been established."

  According to the National Mental Health Work Plan (2015-2020), by 2020, the management rate of patients with severe mental disorders and the treatment rate of schizophrenia will reach more than 80%, and the number of psychiatrists in the country will increase to 40,000, that is, at least 2.8 doctors per 100,000 population will serve everyone. At the same time, grassroots mental health prevention and treatment personnel, psychotherapists and social workers will play a more important role.

  Besides hospitals, can communities and public security also shoulder the responsibility of management?

  Yang Desen, a Chinese psychiatrist, thinks that it is necessary to develop community mental health work first in the study of mental health work at home and abroad at the beginning of this century. "The government needs to further guide the development of community mental health work, advocate the establishment of a variety of community rehabilitation institutions for mental patients, and encourage public and private development. It is necessary to organize a professional team of community psychiatrists to maintain the orderly conduct of community work. "

  However, many experts suggest that the approaches should be diversified. They appealed: "It is far from enough to rely on relatives for the treatment and supervision of patients with severe mental illness. It is necessary for the government to bring the treatment of this group into the vision of national public health investment and really help patients with mental illness, especially patients with severe mental illness, to realize ‘ Illness can be cured, and madness can be controlled ’ 。”

  In the eyes of Wang Shaoli, vice president of Beijing huilongguan hospital, the most ideal model should be: when patients get sick, they will go to specialized hospitals for standardized treatment at the first time; After two or three months of stable condition, transfer to rehabilitation hospital step by step; Finally, go to the community. "Here, every link should be ‘ Seamless handover ’ Yes, to ensure that the patient’s information is smoothly transmitted between institutions, and there are specialized agencies and special personnel responsible for control. "

  As for "Niu Moumou", can I fly?

  Gao Guozhu, an expert in aviation law and director of the Institute of Outer Space Law of Beihang University, told CCTV reporters that we should consider the provisions of the Mental Health Law and the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of Persons with Disabilities and seek a balance between public safety and the protection of equal civil rights and interests. It is suggested that mental patients in the onset period are forbidden to board the plane. Patients with stable mental health during the recovery period can buy tickets to board the plane with the permission of the airline company, but safety protection should be done well.

  Wang Zhuqing, an expert in guardianship law and a professor at the School of Law, University of Science and Technology Beijing, told CCTV reporters that mental patients can fly in a stable period, but they should be accompanied by their families. If a mental patient becomes ill during the flight and endangers public safety, it shall be handled by the flight safety officer. It is suggested to establish a blacklist system, adopt the same standards for mental patients and ordinary people, and determine whether to ban them from flying according to the degree of harmful behavior. In terms of responsibility, ordinary people who endanger public safety should bear administrative or criminal responsibility, and mental patients who endanger public safety should receive compulsory treatment.

  According to experts, with the intensification of social competition, psychological disorders such as depression, autism and anxiety will be as common as colds. What worries experts is that there are more than 16 million patients with severe mental illness in China, but only a few can be hospitalized.

  Whether it is the general mental disorder or the "martial madman" as the people say, I believe that a set of social networking intervention mechanisms from family to community, from hospital to public security are the best means to resolve the crisis.

Our scientists have cultivated healthy mice with iPS cells for the first time in the world.

On July 23rd, Nature published online the research results jointly completed by the research team led by researcher Zhou Qi from Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the research team led by Professor Ceng Fanyi from School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University. For the first time, they used iPS cells to obtain mice with survival and reproductive ability by injecting tetraploid blastocysts, thus proving the totipotency of iPS cells for the first time in the world.



Using iPS cells to inject tetraploid blastocysts, mice with survival and reproductive ability were obtained.


IPS cells are called induced pluripotent stem cells, which are stem cells induced from somatic cells and have developmental pluripotency similar to embryonic stem cells. In July, 2006, Japanese scientists announced for the first time that they had discovered the method of transforming mouse skin cells into pluripotent stem cells. In November, 2007, American and Japanese scientists induced human cells into iPS cells, which was rated as the top ten scientific and technological progress in the world by Science magazine in 2008. IPS cells have broad application prospects in the fields of biology and medicine, and are expected to become an important cell source for regenerative medicine and cell therapy.


The research of iPS has advanced by leaps and bounds, but do iPS cells really have the same totipotency as embryonic stem cells? Is it really comparable to embryonic stem cells? Embryonic stem cells can develop into normal mice when they are injected into the early embryos of tetraploid mice (embryos that have no further development ability and only provide nutritional environment) and then transplanted into surrogate mothers. Tetraploid blastocyst injection method is the "gold standard" to verify whether cells are totipotent. However, previous studies have found that iPS cells can not develop into living mice through tetraploid blastocyst injection like embryonic stem cells, and all the mouse fetuses formed after iPS cell injection die from early to late pregnancy. These results show that iPS cells are not totipotent yet.


Zhou Qi et al. prepared 37 iPS cells, injected more than 1,500 tetraploid embryos with 6 iPS cell lines, and finally obtained 27 live mice with 3 iPS cell lines. After identification by various molecular biology techniques, it was confirmed that the mice really developed from iPS cells, and some mice have now matured and propagated their offspring. This is the first time in the world to obtain live mice completely prepared from iPS cells, which strongly proves that iPS cells are truly totipotent. This work provides a technical platform for further research on the application of iPS technology in the fields of stem cells, developmental biology and regenerative medicine, pushes the research of iPS cells to a new height, and also makes an important contribution to China in this international hot research field.

Inheriting the "music heritage" of Ali and Baidu, is Netease Cloud Music worth 50 billion?

Text | Node Finance Six Gold

The listing of Netease Cloud Music caused an uproar in the market, and many people denied this "loss-making business" almost at the first time.

Some people think that it has lost 7 billion in the past three years and still holds a valuation of nearly 50 billion, which is not worth it at all.

Some people think that a company with a negative gross profit margin dares to go public?

Others think that this is another sentimental listing, which is really too weak!

These voices are all reasonable, but they are not quite right when they are placed on Netease Cloud Music.

 Do you think a grid of electricity is weak?

Judging from the "birthday" of Netease Cloud Music, it is definitely a "sweeping monk".

In April 2013, Netease Cloud Music was launched, and people said that Netease Cloud Music was "willing to be cannon fodder".

Because the predecessor of Baidu Music Qianqian Jingting was established in 2003; Cool dog music was founded in 2004; QQ Music was founded in 2005; Kuwo Music and Xiami Music were established in 2006; Tiantianyingmei was founded in 2008 …

When Netease Cloud Music entered the market, cool dogs and QQ music were already big names, and shrimp was not weak. But in this crack, Netease Cloud Music still made 100 million users in two years; Made 200 million users in 3 years; Three years after its launch, Netease Cloud Music also killed Xiami Music, Everyday Music, Douban Music (FM), Domi Music, Baidu Music and Kuwo Music, ranking third in the music category, with only QQ Music and Cool Dog ahead.

Why? Because Netease has seized the dividend of the mobile Internet era-socialization. During the cold start, Netease Cloud Music started a function of importing songs and downloading them for free, which attracted a large number of users of Douban FM and Shrimp at a very low cost.

From the beginning, Netease Cloud Music didn’t intend to be just a "quiet" music player. Instead, we let go of the right to comment on every song, album, song list and mv, giving users a lot of room to play, listening to songs and writing comments, a simple community function, which has captured users.

If we want to evaluate the development of Netease Cloud Music, its success in music APP is just like Pinduoduo’s surprise attack on Taobao.

Although I caught a late episode, I gained a lot. However, late episodes certainly have shortcomings. From the beginning, Netease Cloud Music did not seem to pay too much attention to the importance of "copyright" for itself.

But at that time, the music copyright market was already divided into three parts:

Source: Online public information.

Moreover, compared with Netease Cloud Music, other online players and copyright distribution; There are artist brokers, performance activities and integrated marketing offline, all of which are not just music.

Tencent Music is even richer in the acquisition of copyright. Before Netease Cloud Music reacted, Tencent bought almost all the music copyrights in the world. For example, Tencent is the exclusive agent of Warner, Universal and Sony. There are also the agency rights of companies such as Emperor, Fumao and Jewell.

When Tencent Music was interviewed by the media, it was evenTo say: "We don’t want to monopolize, but they can’t afford it", we can see how strong Tencent’s dominance is.

However, I never expected that Baidu Music had disappeared a few years later, and Ali had closed the shrimp bet.Netease cloud. There are only two forces in the music market, one is Tencent Music, and the other is Netease Cloud.

Although the disparity in strength is relatively large, Netease Cloud actually filled the audience with a grid of electricity like Duanfei in the biography of Zhen Huan.

What’s more, due to the plundering of users’ time by short videos, Tencent Music had 615 million monthly users in the first quarter of 2021, down 6.4% year-on-year. Since last year, the monthly activities of Tencent Music have been declining.

Source: Tencent Music Financial Report

In contrast, from 2018 to 2020, the monthly users of online music services of Netease Cloud Music were 105 million, 147 million and 181 million respectively, which also showed a continuous growth trend, and the compound annual growth rate was 31%; In addition, the number of online music paying users is also rising, reaching 4.2 million, 8.63 million and 16 million respectively, with a compound annual growth rate of 95%.

So if you want to say that Netease Cloud Music is not competitive, then someone will definitely not agree.

 Why did Ali and Baidu bet on a company with negative gross profit margin?

The online music market in China is almost the one with the highest "monopoly" of Tencent except WeChat in the social field. Since Tencent "wooed Cool Dog" and "Cool Me", no one can shake the position of the market leader. This is not to blame Tencent Music. It acted too early and did not give others a chance to surpass it.

There are still fast hand vibrato in the short video field; There are Taobao, JD.COM and Pinduoduo in the field of e-commerce; Iqiyi and Tencent video in the field of long video (film and television drama).

Netease cloud music is preserved like a "kindling", and its strategic shareholders includeAlibabaAnd Baidu, Ding Lei personally served as executive director and CEO. In addition, when the shrimp was shut down at the beginning of this year, Netease Cloud also inherited a large amount of "legacy" of shrimp.

It can be seen that on the music track, the big brothers attach importance to Netease Cloud.

Of course, the bosses can see that Netease Cloud Music does not make money. Supporting it is definitely not just about feelings, mainly because Netease Cloud Music and Tencent Music are still very different in essence.

From the perspective of revenue composition, Netease Cloud Music once paid more attention to online music services. In 2018, the revenue of this sector reached 1.026 billion, accounting for 89.4% of the total revenue. Social entertainment services and other businesses only contributed 122 million yuan in revenue, accounting for a very small proportion of the total revenue. This shows that Netease Cloud Music was still a "teenager with a musical dream" three years ago.

Source: Netease Cloud Music Prospectus

The social entertainment and other income of Tencent Music has always accounted for about 70-80% of the revenue, and the contribution of online music services is only 20-30%. Focus: Tencent Music has made a profit.

In order to increase income, Netease Cloud has also begun to increase the income of social entertainment services and other businesses, and speaking people’s words is to rely on rewards.

Rewarding is always the most effective way to generate income on the Internet. By 2019, the income of Netease Cloud Music Social Entertainment Service and other parts soared by 343.44%, reaching 541 million yuan; In 2020, social entertainment services will once again increase this part of revenue to 2.273 billion yuan with a growth rate of 320.15%, and the proportion of revenue will increase to 46.4%.

At this point, the revenue structure of Netease Cloud Music is gradually balanced in the eyes of capital.

In addition, in 2020, the monthly ARPPU (income per paying user) of Netease Cloud Music in the social entertainment field reached 573.8 yuan, which can be described as "high and scary", but in the same period, the amount of its online music service was only 8.4 yuan, with a gap of nearly 70 times (it seems that making music really doesn’t make money), and the monthly ARPPU of Tencent Music.It is 141.1 yuan.

In other words, the value of a paying user watching live broadcast on Netease Cloud Music is equal to the value of four paying users of Tencent Music, which is the reason why the big brothers are optimistic about the momentum of Netease Cloud Music.

The brilliance of Netease Cloud Music is once again reflected. Who said that the community is useless? Its community stickiness is easy to have a heavy effect in rewarding, while Tencent music must be accumulated through time.

Since its establishment, Netease Cloud Music has received three rounds of financing:

 Source: Online public information.

Among them, in April 2017, it happened to be the day when Netease Cloud Music broke through 300 million users, and accessed Mango and SMG to obtain some pan-entertainment copyrights; In October 2018, it happened to be the moment when Baidu was in all in AI and allowed small speakers to grab the market independently. After joining Baidu, Netease Cloud could get the coveted Taihe copyright.

Here, let’s take a look at Taihe Music Group, which is the "music copyright dynasty" in mainland China besides the big three, Fumao and Emperor. Taihe owns a company called ocean butterflies, and Vae, the big three QQ music company, has joined ocean butterflies for more than 10 years. The elephant intangible music, which is a partnership between Silence Wang and Xu Liang, is also distributed by ocean butterflies in the mainland. Boy, I didn’t expect the big three QQ music companies to become half Netease cloud music people.

In September 2019, Ali won the koala and Netease Cloud Music, and the same year was also the moment when Netease Cloud ARPPU broke out.

Judging from the time nodes of these investments, Netease Cloud really bears the "music renaissance" plan of Ali and Baidu.

 If you want to make money, don’t be a second-hand dealer.

Even Baidu and Ali are desperate for blood transfusion. In terms of copyright, Netease Cloud Music is still in a weak position.

There was such a hot comment in the comment area of Netease Cloud Music, which impressed the author deeply: "I like this community very much. There are touching comments, song lists with personalized recommendations, and bosses full of ghosts, but I finally turned on QQ music because … I want to listen to songs."

Netease Cloud Music has a very high user viscosity and feelings, and the other has a very high resource library and copyright, so the two sides are locked in a fight for users.

At first, the National Copyright Administration seemed to want to give Netease Cloud Music a chance. In October 2015, the National Copyright Administration promoted the strategic cooperation between Netease and Tencent, and QQ Music granted 1.5 million music copyrights to Netease Cloud Music.

However, these 1.5 million songs did not bring reconciliation, but made the record companies in the copyright war suddenly have the right to speak, and the copyright fees also rose, and the online music platform had to fall into an evil.Sexual cycle: buy copyright to attract users → get user traffic and membership benefits → buy copyright again → suck traffic again.

In essenceGenerally speaking, this cycle is not much different from the "second-hand peddler" who pours watermelons at the head of the village, and the right to speak is not in his own hands. The copyright fee is also a "big killer" that has always caused Netease Cloud’s gross profit margin to be negative and lost 7 billion yuan in the past three years. If Netease Cloud wants to make money in music, there is only one way to go-to be the "father" of the record company.

The position of the online music platform in the music market now is equivalent to the ancient "video store", but the video store at least has bargaining space for purchasing goods, but the music platform does not. Therefore, only by getting involved in music production and disintermediation can the music copyright be directly in your own hands and reduce the commercial pressure.

In terms of user quality, Netease Cloud Music should have a lot of music consumption potential, because it currently has 181 million people a month, 89% of whom were born in 1990 and later, and it has Netease’s social genes and a strong social atmosphere.

On the production side of music, the platform can help the pricing and distribution of music copyright, and the reference information is divided into the author’s mode, which adopts the guaranteed+divided mode; On the sales side, the music platform can also sell music copyrights or distribute and underwrite music, such as accessing advertisements, pre-installing mobile phone terminals, smart speakers, smart cars, providing music for short videos, games and other companies, etc. This is the direction for music to make money.

Although Netease Cloud has begun to take this road, it is a long way to cultivate a Jay Chou who can take away tens of millions of users among its original musicians, and it depends on luck. After all, it took decades for the Chinese music scene to produce a Jay Chou.

Of course, if this road goes well, the future music platform will not have to bear the pressure of high copyright fees, and at the same time it will be able to share the cake in the music copyright market. Independent musicians are also expected to earn the dividend of paying for listening to songs, and the entire music industry chain will be boosted.

 Netease Cloud lost Jay Chou, but Netease Cloud "Jay Chou per capita".

After losing the copyright, Netease Cloud Music can make money for music projects by cultivating independent musicians and community culture, which can achieve the effect of "Netease Cloud is Jay Chou per capita", which may be its best result on the music road.

But Netease Cloud Music is still a tangled body in the eyes of many users.

What do users hate most? I hate you talking about money with him, especially users in minority communities, such as Douban, and Netease Cloud Music, which has a seven-point ideal and three-point business. Users who don’t hate you talking about money with it will stare at how you spend money. For example, some users vomit: "Netease Cloud Music does H5 to spread every day. Isn’t it good to buy two more songs with that money?"

Therefore, Netease Cloud Music should balance the user’s experience and the crux before the money-making project, so as to prevent users from losing because they feel that Netease Cloud Music "lost its original heart", otherwise, not to mention the Jay Chou per capita, even the effect of Pangmailang per capita will not be realized, after all, the community is still very pure.

In addition, for Tencent Music, which is listed on the US stock market, the highest price of Netease Cloud listed on the Hong Kong stock market is as high as HK$ 330, while the current share price of Tencent Music is only a dozen dollars. In the music market, is "Jay Chou per capita" overvalued? Or is owning Jay Chou undervalued? Let investors vote.

High Power+High Torque Latest Domestic Gasoline Pickup Power Market

Although diesel power still accounts for more than 70% of the domestic pickup truck market, with the development of pickup truck ride and the change of users’ consumption concept, gasoline-powered pickup trucks are accepted by more and more consumers. With the development of technology, while retaining high horsepower, the torque level of gasoline pickup trucks has also increased rapidly. The worry-free use experience and excellent power feeling have spawned more consumer demand, and the choice of gasoline pickup trucks has gradually enriched.

Not long ago, China pickup network counted the engine models and parameters used in mainstream diesel pickup trucks. Today, let’s take a look at what new changes have been made in the power of gasoline pickup trucks.

High Power+High Torque Latest Domestic Gasoline Pickup Power Market

Like diesel power, domestic pickup trucks have obviously enriched the gasoline engines, and a number of excellent self-owned brand engines have emerged, such as the 3.0T V6 gasoline engine of Great Wall, the 2.0T Blue Whale engine of Chang ‘an, and the 20A4E engine of SAIC Chase, which have excellent performance in power and torque parameters. The rise of these independent brand engines has a positive impact on improving the overall level of domestic pickup trucks, promoting technological progress in the industry and enhancing international competitiveness.

As can be seen from the data, the gasoline engine of domestic pickup truck has been significantly improved in power performance, which not only pursues high power, but also pays attention to high torque output. This design makes pickup truck perform better in load and traction, and adapts to diversified use requirements. On the technical level, the domestic pickup gasoline engine has been continuously upgraded, with the emergence of double supercharging technology, Miller cycle and 48V light mixing system, which greatly improved the fuel efficiency and power performance.

High Power+High Torque Latest Domestic Gasoline Pickup Power Market

High Power+High Torque Latest Domestic Gasoline Pickup Power Market

Among them, the 3.0T V6 engine on the Great Wall has a maximum power of 264 kW and a peak torque of 500 Nm, which is one of the peaks of domestic gasoline engines at present and one of the few domestic self-developed V6 engines that we can buy. Jiangling Ford 2.3T is mounted on the Almighty, Light Chaser, Explorer, Flying Admiral and Ford pickup trucks on Jiangling Avenue. Its excellent power level and two different power adjustments make an engine adapt to more models. SAIC Chase’s diesel power once achieved 500 Nm ahead of domestic pickup trucks, and its gasoline engine also performed well. Among the current gasoline pickup trucks with a displacement of about 2.0T, SAIC Chase’s 20A4E power has the largest horsepower performance, with the maximum engine power reaching 192 kW and the peak torque of 410 Nm.

In addition, the Blue Whale 2.0T powered by Chang ‘an, Dongan 2.0T powered by Jianghuai and Mitsubishi 2.0T powered by Futian Mars are among the best in terms of power and torque parameters, and these engines have been verified for many years, and their quality and reliability are guaranteed.

High Power+High Torque Latest Domestic Gasoline Pickup Power Market

High Power+High Torque Latest Domestic Gasoline Pickup Power Market

At present, in addition to the self-owned brand engines, the most widely used gasoline engine is still the 4K22 engine with a displacement of 2.4T produced by Shenyang Aerospace Mitsubishi, and this power is selected by Great Wall, SAIC Datong Interstellar L, /T6 and other products. Mitsubishi gasoline engine was opened for cooperation and matching in the fifth stage of the country, and it was already one of the gasoline power with the highest loading rate at that time. After upgrading to the sixth stage of the country, the power and torque of the engine were further improved. In addition, in recent years, Aerospace Mitsubishi 4K31 Power, Wuling Willow 2.0L naturally aspirated engine and Dongan 2.0T Power have been gradually applied to domestic pickup trucks.

In terms of displacement, domestic gasoline pickups are mainly 2.0L and 2.4L, and their power performance has been improved as a whole. The pickup truck with the largest displacement is the 3.0T Shanhai cannon, while the small displacement products are the Great Wall Fengjun 5 dry rice version with 1.5 displacement, ZTE with 1.6 displacement, Jiangling and Qingling Daka with 1.8 displacement, etc. Most of these products are oriented to the tool market, and the fuel consumption is low when driving in cities and at low speed, and the price of the whole vehicle is more close to the people because of the lower cost.

High Power+High Torque Latest Domestic Gasoline Pickup Power Market

It can be seen that with the improvement of technical level and emission standards, the domestic pickup gasoline engine has been continuously optimized, and pickup truck models have gradually changed from traditional commercial vehicles to passenger cars. In the future, with the continuous progress of technology and further market segmentation, it is believed that gasoline pickup trucks will continue to expand their market share with diversified power choices and continuously improved performance to meet the individual needs of more users.

Central Meteorological Observatory: The atmospheric diffusion conditions in most parts of the country will be good in the coming week.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, in the coming week, the atmospheric diffusion conditions and wet removal conditions in most parts of the country are good, and there is no large-scale haze weather.

  The specific forecast is as follows:

  Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surroundingszone

  In the coming week, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in most parts of the region are good. On the 3rd, there were short-term mild haze in parts of the south-central region. Since the 4th, due to the influence of cold air, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in the above areas have gradually improved.

  Yangtze river delta region

  In the coming week, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in most parts of the region are good.

  FenWei plain area

  In the coming week, atmospheric diffusion and wet removal conditions will be better in most parts of the region.

  Pearl river delta region

  In the coming week, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in most parts of the region are good.

  Central China region

  In the coming week, most of the region will have good atmospheric diffusion and wet removal conditions.

  Southwest region

  In the coming week, the atmospheric moisture removal conditions in most parts of the region will be good.

  Northeast region

  In the coming week, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in most parts of the region are good.

  Northwest region

  In the coming week, there will be short-term sand blowing or dusty weather in southern Xinjiang, western Gansu and western Inner Mongolia.

Is it unsafe for banks to brush their faces to withdraw money? Experience: if you think too much, you don’t spit money directly.

  Zhongxin. com, Beijing, November 23rd (Wang Jiayu, Li Jinlei) Brush your face is going deep into the lives of Chinese people. Recently, many domestic banks have launched the ATM machine "face-brushing withdrawal" function. So, what is the "face-brushing withdrawal"? What about its security? Zhongxin. com conducted a field visit.

  Experience — — You can withdraw money in half a minute.

  Zhongxin. com noted that recently, a number of banks, including China Merchants Bank and Agricultural Bank, announced the launch of ATM machines’ "face-brushing withdrawal" function in some cities and outlets, which attracted attention.

  People experience the "face-brushing and withdrawal" function of ATM machines. Zhongxin. com reporter Li Jinlei

  So, how should "brush face to withdraw money" operate? What kind of experience? Zhongxin. com came to the business outlet of a bank in Beijing. At present, the outlet has been equipped with an ATM machine with the function of "brushing face to withdraw money".

  Click the "brush face to withdraw money" button on the ATM machine, and enter the face recognition interface, prompting the cashier to look straight at the camera, exposing his forehead, bareheaded, and keeping a distance of 50CM from the camera.

  Zhongxin. com found that face recognition is very fast, only 1-2 seconds. After the face is brushed, the cashier is required to enter the ID number or mobile phone number, and finally enter the withdrawal password to enter the account selection page. After selecting an account, you can withdraw money, and the whole process can be completed in about half a minute.

  The prompt of "brush your face to withdraw money" on the bank ATM. Zhongxin. com reporter Li Jinlei

  So can you brush your face successfully when the cashier wears a hat and sunglasses? When the cashier tried to wear a hat and sunglasses one after another, it was unrecognizable when brushing his face.

  Do you need to open it separately? Is there a limit?

  Regarding whether the face-brushing withdrawal function needs to be opened separately, the customer service staff of Agricultural Bank told Zhongxin.com that "face-brushing withdrawal" does not need to be opened; The customer service staff of China Merchants Bank said that this function needs to be opened. The process is to log in to the mobile banking, click "My"-"All", and click "ATM Brush Face Withdrawal" in the "Assistant" to open it.

  In addition, there is a quota limit for "face-brushing withdrawal". China Merchants Bank’s cumulative withdrawal limit for a single card on the same day is 3,000 yuan; Agricultural Bank of China does not exceed 3,000 yuan per day for a single transaction, 10,000 yuan per day in total, and no more than 5 times per day.

  The new "face-brushing withdrawal" option on the ATM of China Merchants Bank. Zhongxin. com reporter Li Jinlei

  Investigation — — What do people think of "brushing face to withdraw money"?

  So, what is the public’s attitude towards this convenient function of withdrawing money without inserting a bank card?

  When Ms. Wang, a white-collar worker, first heard about this function, she expressed her concern to Zhongxin. com: "This thing is very dangerous. If you are kidnapped, just take it directly and brush your face without forcing you to say your password."

  Others are not clear about the process of "brushing face to withdraw money", thinking that bank cards still need to be inserted. Some people, like Ms. Wang, mistakenly think that they can withdraw money by brushing their faces without entering other information.

  After the field experience, we can find that, in fact, you don’t need to insert a bank card to withdraw money, but after face recognition, you still need to enter your personal identification information and withdrawal password before you can withdraw money. It’s not what you think, you can withdraw money simply by brushing your face.

  ATM machine with face-brushing and withdrawal function. Zhongxin. com reporter Li Jinlei

  Discussion — — Is it safe to "brush your face to withdraw money"?

  Qiu Xuekan, a visual analysis expert of 360 Artificial Intelligence Research Institute, told Zhongxin.com that "face-brushing withdrawal" uses face comparison technology, that is, whether the face in front of the ATM and the face registered by the user ID card in the system are the same person, before comparison, it is necessary to ensure that the face in front of the camera is real and effective, that is, live detection.

  Regarding whether "face-brushing withdrawal" is safe, the relevant bank told the media that the technology is safe, and it can completely resist photos, face-changing videos, remakes and mask attacks, with high recognition accuracy.

  However, many people are still worried that technologies such as 3D masks may still break through this technology. Qiu Xuekan emphasized that "brush face to withdraw money" does not mean that you can withdraw money by brushing your face, but you can first brush your face and enter your mobile phone number for identity comparison, and then enter your password to withdraw money. Therefore, the role of face brushing is to replace the physical bank card, and the security of withdrawal is still mainly guaranteed by password, and the key is to ensure that the withdrawal password is not leaked.

  Huang Di, an associate professor at Beihang University, said that every technology can’t be perfect, and high-tech technologies have both "attack" and "defense". For any science and technology, attacks with various intentions always exist. After the system is threatened, some emergency plans will be put forward according to the attacks. "Attack" and "defense" can be said to be progressing together.

  Data map: "Brush face" enters and exits the dormitory, and Shandong University now recognizes "black technology". Photo by Zhao Xiao

  Extension — — "Brush your face" has penetrated into the lives of Chinese people

  It can be seen from observation that brushing your face has penetrated into all aspects of Chinese life, such as unlocking your mobile phone, opening the entrance guard, entering the station and ordering food.

  According to media reports, Shandong University has launched a face recognition system in student dormitories, so students can go in and out of the dormitory even without campus cards, and girls can be identified when they make up or remove makeup.

  Some railway stations are also equipped with face recognition systems, and passengers can brush their faces and enter the station, such as Guangzhou South Railway Station, Lanzhou Railway Station and Beijing West Railway Station. Take Beijing West Railway Station as an example, the entrance channel of its North Square has been enabled with "brushing face to enter the station". Passengers only need to place their second-generation ID cards and blue magnetic card tickets according to the prompts, and keep their faces facing the camera for identification. If the ticket holders match, they can pass.

  Data Map: At Guangzhou South Railway Station, passengers enter the waiting hall after being verified by face recognition. China News Service reporter Chen Yushe

  "Brush your face and order food" has also become popular. Alipay launched a "face-brushing payment" service in a restaurant in Hangzhou. After the function is enabled, users only need to bind their mobile phone numbers and "brush their faces" through the payment platform to complete the transaction, and there is no need to worry about the embarrassment of the phone being out of power or forgetting to bring it when paying.

  In addition, there are "face-brushing attendance", "face-brushing accommodation", and face-brushing unlocking of Apple phones … …

  In the list of the top ten breakthrough technologies in the world in 2017 published by MIT Science and Technology Review, the authoritative scientific magazine in the United States, "brush face payment" entered the list.

  In the eyes of the industry, face recognition is progressing continuously, and its application scenarios will be more and more abundant with the improvement of effect and the reduction of hardware cost. (End)

Geely Automobile Fancy Pet Customer’s new car debut is exciting.

Although not excellent, it can also reach the mainstream level of the same level. As for its advantages, please read on.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Xingyue L. The front of Xingyue L gives people a very spiritual feeling and is very recognizable. The headlights are dynamic and lively, and the overall look has a certain sense of hierarchy. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4770 mm * 1895 mm * 1689 mm. The car adopts stable and atmospheric lines, and the side wall feels very unique. With large-sized thick-walled tires, smooth lines run through the whole side of the car. In terms of the rear end, the rear end looks more fashionable and simple, and the taillights look very cold. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, the shape is more solid.

In terms of interior, the front face of Xingyue L looks very tough and looks very fashionable and generous. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, and it is made of leather, which makes people love it. Take a look at the central control, with a 12.3-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks atmospheric. The dashboard and the seat are equally eye-catching, and the dashboard design is remarkable, which looks very simple. The car adopts imitation leather seats, equipped with auxiliary seats with memory electric adjustment, seat with memory electric adjustment, seat proportion down and other functions, with exquisite materials and comfortable ride.

Xingyue L matches the automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with the maximum power of 175KW and the maximum torque of 350N.m, and the power performance is good.

The space performance of Xingyue L trunk is OK. If there are big items during the trip, you can put down the rear seats, which is not a problem for daily use. At the same time, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driving airbag, co-pilot airbag, side airbag curtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

The car introduced today is remarkable in terms of space, configuration and power, and home travel is also a good helper. Xiao Bian suggests that your heart is not as good as action, so go to the 4S shop to talk about the discount.

Chengxiang Zhong: The TV series "Heart House" gave me three thoughts.

  1. Following the 58 episodes of the TV series "In the World" which was broadcasted by the Central Radio and Television General Station, another "Time Melody Trilogy" which belongs to the realistic theme of Tencent Pictures and Reading Film and Television Layout was broadcasted, that is, the 35 episodes of the TV series "Heart Residence" which also caused heated discussion among the audience and is currently being broadcast on Oriental TV and Zhejiang TV. The audience’s praise is mainly to affirm that the works touch the reality of real life, "grounded", "lively" and "upright", the artistic details are vivid and touching, and the acting skills of actors Christina and Tanya are just right; Some viewers also criticized the works on the Internet for their low style, and the male and female characters described were "wrong love" with limited perspectives. It is a good thing that a TV series is hotly debated and causes contention. Let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend, which is the right way for the prosperity and development of literature and art.

  However, in my opinion, Heart Residence gives us valuable inspiration in creation and has a unique position and value.

  First of all, Heart Residence reminds me of another controversial TV play, naked wedding, which was also directed by Huatao Teng more than ten years ago. It is obvious that naked wedding was upgraded to Heart Residence, during which the value pursuit was sublimated. "Naked marriage and humble abode", the place of physical safety is simple and narrow; Those who "live in peace of mind" have peace of mind in my hometown. The former refers to matter; The latter means spirit. This points out the different value orientations of the two works from the theme. It should be admitted that the descriptions of real life in these two works are both true, and they can be attributed to the first level mentioned by the famous scholar Mr. Qian Zhongshu when he analyzed the aesthetic grade of literary and artistic works in "Talking about Arts", that is, the works of seeking truth from facts. However, although truth is the basis of aesthetic creation, it is not everything and the highest goal of aesthetic creation. Because of blind pursuit of truth, it loses goodness and beauty, that is, it falls into the quagmire of naturalism. Therefore, Mr. Qian Zhongshu went on to say that the higher level of aesthetic creation is to "conquer nature" on the basis of "the law of nature", that is, to criticize the truth of "the law of nature" aesthetically and judge the moral right and wrong for goodness; Then, on the basis of seeking truth from the nature of things and seeking goodness from the nature of things, we can achieve the goal of "reaching the sky with the heart" and seeking beauty.That is, the aesthetic ideal of the writer and artist’s creative subject "heart" and the object "heaven" are interlinked and unified, so as to achieve the harmonious unity of truth, goodness and beauty. In "Living in Heart", Feng Xiaoqin, played by Christina, and Gu Qingyu, played by Tanya, are entangled in the contradiction around "living in heart", which not only truly presents their spiritual trajectory of facing life directly, but also truly reveals their perseverance and unremitting pursuit of goodness and beauty. Just listen carefully to the theme song of the same name in Heart Residence, and its ideological taste and aesthetic style are vividly on the paper.

  Second, the successful creative practice of Heart Residence has inspired us that we should rightfully and clearly correct the name of the "theory of intermediate characters".

  There is a philosophical passage about Gu Qingyu’s biography in Xinju: "Life is not black or white." "I don’t agree with you, and I can’t even forgive you, but I’m beginning to understand you." "Persistence and compromise, differences and consensus are sometimes not contradictory. Existence may not be reasonable, but it is often reasonable. Those gray areas that are hard to say may be the real life. " All the characters in Heart Residence, except the double heroines Feng Xiaoqin and Gu Qingyu, are Gu Shihong, Gu Lei, Feng Qianqian, Zhan Xiang, Shi Yuan, Su Wangdi, Ge Yue … … Neither a hero nor a bad guy. They are all out-and-out "middle people", that is, "all sentient beings". It is these "middle figures" that have propped up 35 episodes of the drama "Heart Residence".

  This reminds us of an argument in China’s literary theory criticism in the early 1960s. Shao Quanlin, a literary theorist and writer who was then secretary of the Party Committee of the Chinese Writers Association, put forward when discussing the image of Liang Sanhan, an old man in Liu Qing’s History of Entrepreneurship: while creating typical images of heroes and negative images, literary and artistic creation should also pay attention to describing the "middle people", because "the two ends are small and the middle is big, and they are the majority" and "there are few works that reflect people in the middle state". This was completely in line with the spirit of Mao Zedong’s "Speech at Yan ‘an Forum on Literature and Art" about trying to express "creating all kinds of characters according to real life", and it was also endorsed by Zhou Yang, Tian Han and Lin Mohan. As a result, there was criticism.

  Now "Heart Residence" once again proves eloquently that in the new era, Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s literary and artistic creation should adhere to the people-centered, so it is necessary to eulogize and portray the heroic typical and the negative typical, and also to confidently write the history of spiritual changes for a large number of middle figures. In this way, we can grasp life comprehensively and dialectically, and practice the people-centered creative direction completely. Feng Xiaoqin, the daughter-in-law who married from Anhui to Shanghai, is eager to have a "heart home" of "this peace of mind is my hometown", and there is nothing wrong with it. She is a daughter-in-law, a wife and a mother, and she is diligent and busy in taking care of her family. After her husband Gu Lei died unexpectedly, she was at a loss for a time, but soon found her own coordinate to face life in the new era of life — — First, take-away food was delivered, and then Zhanxiang investment was obtained to create a "no-go" nursing home in the community and make continuous progress in her career. Emotionally, she gradually fell in love with Zhan Xiang in the joint venture, but Zhan Xiang was unfailingly loyal to Gu Qingyu, and Ding Yuanzhi unrequited her … … It didn’t work out. She is not a typical image with a successful career and perfect love. In the end, she regrets that the "heart house" built by herself despite Gu Qingyu’s funding is just "why not have a big room and a few flowers", but she is relieved! However, the cognitive value and aesthetic value contained in this artistic image should not be underestimated.Her enlightenment to the lives of all sentient beings and ordinary audiences should not be underestimated. Gu Qingyu looks like a successful person in her career, but her emotional life is a little infatuated and childish. Her infatuation with her childhood "Prince Charming" is a little cute but far from reality. Her "flash marriage" to Shi Yuan due to the revival of old feelings and "divorce" due to the harsh reality, I am afraid that young people and ordinary audiences who have had similar ups and downs in life will also have enlightenment in life. As for Gu Lei, Feng Qianqian, Zhan Xiang, Shi Yuan and Ge Yue, many of them are not heroes with distinct personalities and different experiences. They all belong to the middle, but which one’s life experience and spiritual track are not full of human fireworks, so that people can not sit in the right place and see their own figure and soul?

  Therefore, the creative practice of "Heart Residence" enlightens the literary and artistic creation circles: while focusing on the typical heroes and villains, we must never forget to aim at a large number of intermediate characters. "Heart Residence" also enlightens the literary theory critics: We should clearly sort out the correct theoretical propositions that have been wrongly criticized, such as "the theory of intermediate characters", set things right, and make Socialism with Chinese characteristics literature and art more healthy and prosperous in the new era!

  Third, after watching "Heart Residence", I naturally think of "In the World" which has just been hit. Needless to say, both dramas have touched the sensitive zone of the aesthetic nerves of the audience, thus arousing the emotional resonance of the society. However, comparing the two, it seems that the depth and breadth of the reflection on the times and social life, the spiritual height and the thickness of cultural implications of the work are slightly inferior to those of In the World.

  What is the reason? After thinking about it for a long time, I think it is right to focus on the middle characters in the lens of Heart Residence. However, throughout the whole drama, all the characters are in the "gray zone", and it seems that there is a lack of Do not forget your initiative mind who lives in the spiritual highland like Zhou Bingyi in The World, remembers the mission and is dedicated to the people (of course, there are also characters such as Governor Hao and Secretary Qu in the World to jointly create the spiritual highland of the whole drama) to lead the value. It is not to say that similar heroic images must be added in Heart Residence. On the contrary, as a new era of Socialism with Chinese characteristics literature and art, we should strive to combine the spirit of realism with romantic feelings, and illuminate the realistic road with ideal brilliance. At least, people like Feng Xiaoqin and Gu Qingyu, from the "gray zone" to the bright future, should be strengthened. This is not to artificially elevate them, but to try to melt writers and artists’ grasp of the spirit of the times and the trend of history into the exquisite characters. At the same time, in Heart Residence, there is also a lack of negative characters like Yao Lisong, whose corruption has fallen in the world, which plays a shocking warning role. Life and things are revealed in the comparison between two poles and the transition between them. This is the peak requirement of aesthetic creation, which is difficult, but we must advance despite difficulties!

  Here, the creative practice of "Heart Residence" actually inspires us from the philosophical level: we must abandon the creative thinking of binary opposition, black and white, right and left, and one-way value-taking, which has long restricted and influenced the creation in the past, or only emphasize the creation of heroes and villains, or indulge in describing the middle characters in the "gray zone" and exclude the leading role of heroes and the warning role of villains; We must learn to hold both ends, pay attention to the middle, and think in a comprehensive and dialectical way, grasp the aesthetic object completely and climb the peak of creation. This change in creative thinking at the philosophical level is the most fundamental change and is crucial to promoting the healthy and prosperous literary and artistic creation in the new era.

  This is what "Heart Residence" gave me. (Text/Librarian of the Central Literature and History Museum, former vice chairman of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, secretary of the Secretariat, and Chengxiang Zhong, deputy editor-in-chief of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television)

Beijing: Covid-19 vaccine containing XBB mutant antigen was inoculated in key populations.

  Cctv newsAccording to the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, winter and spring are the seasons with high incidence of respiratory diseases, showing a common epidemic trend of many pathogens. At present, XBB and its subfamilies are the main epidemic strains in Covid-19, which have strong immune escape ability and are relatively harmful to the elderly and people with low immune function.

  In order to cope with the epidemic situation in COVID-19 this winter and next spring, and to protect people’s life safety and health to the greatest extent, our city has recently started the vaccination of Covid-19 vaccine (XBB vaccine for short) containing XBB mutant antigen for key populations such as the elderly.

  Who needs XBB vaccine?

  Older people aged 60 and above or people aged 18-59 with serious basic patients, people with low immune function and people with high risk of infection.

  If you belong to the above population, and have completed the basic immunization of COVID-19 vaccine (2 shots or more) or have been infected with Covid-19, you can get XBB vaccine at this stage.

  Vaccination time is required

  People who meet the requirements of the vaccination population can be vaccinated with one needle of XBB vaccine three months after the last vaccination or six months after the last infection.

  If you have both been vaccinated and infected with Covid-19, you need to judge which time is the nearest, and the latest one shall prevail.

  Vaccines containing antigen components of XBB mutant are recommended first.

  According to the monitoring progress of Covid-19 released by the World Health Organization, there is no original strain epidemic (including Alpha, Beta, Gamma and Delta) in the world, and XBB pedigree is currently dominant in the world.

  In order to produce more effective neutralization ability, it is recommended to inoculate the vaccine containing the antigen component of XBB mutant.

  At present, there are two kinds of XBB vaccines in Beijing, namely:Beijing shenzhou recombinant Covid-19 Beta/BA.1/BQ.1.1/XBB.1 mutant s trimer protein vaccine, referred to as shenzhou new tetravalent vaccine; Chengdu westcott recombinant trivalent Covid-19 (XBB+BA.5+Delta mutant) trimer protein vaccine, referred to as westcott trivalent vaccine. Either of these two vaccines can be vaccinated.

  Where can I get XBB vaccine?

  You can log on to the website of Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention. The general public and friends arrange their time reasonably according to their own needs to avoid getting together for vaccination.

  Tips

  You need to carry your ID card to get COVID-19 vaccine.

  Truthfully provide your own infection, remember the date of infection as much as possible for those who have been infected, and inform the doctor when registering.

  After inoculation, you must stay on observation for 30 minutes before leaving.

  It is recommended that you also get the flu vaccine, which is 14 days apart.