On April 24 th, at the 2024 Huawei Smart Car Solution Conference, Huawei released a new brand Huawei Gankun (pronounced qián kūn) and launched Huawei Gankun Smart Car Solution.

According to the official, Huawei’s "Gankun" has led the industry by breaking through the sky and mastering the core technology by sticking to the roots.

Huawei believes that 2024 will be the first year to start the commercial scale of smart driving. It is estimated that by the end of 2024, there will be 500,000 cars using Huawei smart driving.

Huawei’s Gankun smart car solution covers chips, hardware, software and cloud, and has released ten new products, including Gankun intelligent driving, Gankun Che Yun, Gankun vehicle control and cockpit.

Among them, Gankun Zhijia ADS 3.0 adopts a new architecture of 3.0 and is equipped with an omni-directional anti-collision system CAS 3.0；; Support parking space to parking space, parking and driving the whole scene for commercial use.

Huawei launched the first high-precision 4D millimeter-wave radar in Gankun, China, and its perception was upgraded, and its detection capability was improved in an all-round way. The detection distance is increased by 35%, the detection accuracy is increased by 4 times and the time delay is reduced by 65%.

According to reports, ADS 3.0 adopts a new architecture: from BEV to GOD, there is a way to open; End-to-end architecture, experience more people; Cloud training, rapid iteration, the more open, the better. The omni-directional anti-collision system CAS 3.0, with forward active safety enhanced and lateral active safety advanced, can realize cross-lane avoidance, as well as identify and avoid crossing and oblique crossing objects. The parking capacity runs through the whole scene, and the parking space arrives at the parking space with a "key", leading the industry to drive the car to commercial use.

Huawei also introduced the XHUD 2.0 augmented reality head-up display system of Gankun, and a self-developed vehicle-level imaging module, which has the highest brightness in the industry of 15000nit and the highest contrast in the industry of 2500:1. Equipped with AR composition engine, it not only refers to accuracy, but also adds anti-shake and stability enhancement functions, and can also be linked with intelligent driving and other functions.

Huawei also released the Gankun XPIXEL Megapixel intelligent car light module, which can accurately cover the high beam without disturbing people, and support the intelligent interaction of light expression.

At the same time, a new generation of HarmonyOS cockpit HarmonySpace appeared, including smart car, smart sound and smart display. Equipped with Qianwu engine, it can integrate vehicle sensors, HarmonyOS’s visual perception ability and Xiaoyi’s voice ability, support Qianwu’s "knowing" people and Qianwu’s "coaxing" babies, and copy voiceprints, Qianwu’s "understanding" cars and Qianwu’s "helping" you within 15 seconds.

Huawei launched the extraordinary series of UItimate for Gankun Audio, which is equipped with 43 speakers and has a 3000w power amplifier. The official said that it has original intelligent sound quality, original intelligent sound field and leading intelligent atmosphere, and supports AI space sound, turbo subwoofer, all-round active noise reduction and independent sound zones in front and rear rows.

The XSCENE light field screen of Gankun was also released simultaneously, and the official called it "a private cinema loaded into the car", which provided the characteristics of large format, immersion, motion sickness prevention and visual fatigue relief.

Gankun XPIXEL supports DIY projection, outdoor KTV, giant screen viewing and other more personalized application scenarios, which are often used frequently.

Gankun iDVP 2.0 Smart Car Digital Platform The world’s first five-in-one car control module.

XMOTION 2.0 body movement coordinated control, safer, easier to control and more comfortable.

Huawei also released Gankun Car Cloud Service 3.0, which can provide users with the ultimate life cycle experience and caring service.

Huawei released the "Cloud Magpie" model of Gankun, known as "Bian Que on the Cloud", which supports automatic intelligent diagnosis in the whole process.

Huawei released Digital Key Cloud Service 3.0: the first one to support Star Flash technology, providing the ultimate non-inductive unlocking experience.

Gankun cloud view: the environment around the car is clear at a glance.

OTA Cloud Service 3.0: Efficient differentiation, supporting vehicle-level OTA, known as zero brick.

According to the official, in the first year of Huawei Gankun’s intelligent driving scale commercialization, new cars such as Dongfeng, Chang ‘an, GAC, BAIC, Cyrus, Chery and Jianghuai will be equipped with Gankun smart car solutions. At the same time, Huawei once again stressed that it does not build cars, and its goal is to help car companies build good cars.

　　The press conferences of the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress contained a lot of information about tax reduction and fee reduction, consumption promotion, private enterprise financing and pension pressure & HELIP; … A series of economic hot topics that everyone is concerned about have responses here. Xiaobian walks into the press conference with you. Ask and answer quickly ↓ ↓ ↓

　　Economic trend

　　 How to predict the economic trend this year?

　　 He Lifeng, Director of the National Development and Reform Commission: The national economic trend has progressed steadily this year.

　　 The current economic situation is generally stable, stable and changeable, but the overall trend is still steady and progressive.

　　 On the stable side: the main economic indicators are stable. Last year, the GDP increased by about 1.4 trillion US dollars, ranking first among the top five economies in the world. Stable employment, with 13.61 million new jobs in cities and towns throughout the year; 13.86 million people were steadily lifted out of poverty; In addition, there are stable exchange rates and stable foreign exchange reserves.

　　 Progress: the reform of the party and state institutions is unprecedented, but it is progressing smoothly; In the ranking of the World Bank’s business environment, China has risen from 78th to 46th, up 32nd place a year, and may make even greater progress this year.

　　 What is the "main course" in the "big meal" of tax reduction?

　　 Minister of Finance Liu Kun: Deepening VAT reform is the core content of tax reduction and fee reduction this year.

　　 Reducing taxes and fees is the top priority of this year’s active fiscal policy. Deepening the reform of value-added tax is the core content of tax reduction and fee reduction this year, which is what you call the "main course".

　　 We will reduce the current tax rate of 16% for enterprises such as manufacturing to 13%, and the current tax rate of 10% for industries such as transportation and construction to 9% to ensure that the tax burden of major industries is significantly reduced.

　　 Adjusting the value-added tax rate to 13%, 9% and 6% will be conducive to continuing to promote the three-level and two-level VAT rate.

　　 Has consumption been downgraded?

　　 Ning Ji Zhe, Deputy Director of the National Development and Reform Commission: The consumption structure is upgrading

　　 Compared with the previous year, the growth rate of total retail sales of social consumer goods did slow down slightly last year, but it still increased by 9%, which is not low.

　　 The consumption structure has been upgraded, and the proportion of food expenditure reflecting the upgrading of consumption structure in the total consumption expenditure has dropped below 30% the year before last, and it was 28.4% last year, reaching the level of higher-income countries.

　　 The fundamentals of China’s sustained consumption expansion have not changed.

　　 This year, we will promote the scrapping and updating of old cars, continue to implement the purchase policy of new energy vehicles, and accelerate the commercial deployment of "5G".

　　 What are the new measures in promoting consumption this year?

　　 Zhong Shan, Minister of Commerce: Solving the Problems of Difficult and Expensive Hiring Nannies in Large and Medium-sized Cities

　　 This year, the Ministry of Commerce should pay attention to three things in promoting consumption: First, promote urban consumption and promote consumption upgrading. Transform and upgrade a number of pedestrian streets and optimize the layout of convenience stores. The second is to expand rural consumption and promote "agricultural products entering the city and industrial products going to the countryside". The third is to develop service consumption and optimize service supply.

　　 Looking at it now, the aged care service is an obvious shortcoming. Another shortcoming is the domestic service in the city. Especially in large and medium-sized cities, it is difficult and expensive to hire a nanny. It is very difficult to hire a good nanny and a satisfactory nanny. In the next step, we will continue to do a good job in this area.

　　 How to boost the confidence of private enterprises?

　　 Liu Shijin, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference: Private enterprises should have equal development conditions and a level playing field.

　　 We should have confidence in the major policy of supporting the development of private enterprises. The major policy of supporting the development of the private economy cannot be changed, nor should it be changed, nor can it be changed.

　　 The development of private economy depends on policies and the rule of law. I have also heard from some private enterprises that what we are asking for is actually not any extra preferential treatment or special care, let alone a partial meal. What we want is conditions for equal development and an environment for fair competition.

　　 It is necessary to effectively solve the hidden rules of formal equality and actual inequality. For example, this is true in terms of loans and deleveraging.

　　 Opening to the outside world should also be open to the inside, for example, to private enterprises. An industry, as long as capable enterprises in Chinese and China are allowed to do it, few industries say that enterprises in China are not competitive.

　　 How does this year’s fiscal and taxation policy support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises?

　　 Liu Wei, Vice Minister of Finance: All enterprises with total assets of less than 50 million have the conditions to be recognized as small and meager profit enterprises.

　　 It is a very big policy to adjust the identification standard of small and low-profit enterprises. Those with total assets of less than 50 million have the conditions to be recognized as small and meager profit enterprises; The number of people is determined to be less than 300; There is also taxable income, which used to be less than 1 million, but now it is all mentioned below 3 million.

　　 After the adjustment, the key is to increase the preferential income tax. There is also the threshold for raising small-scale taxpayers of value-added tax, which was originally 30 thousand, and now it is mentioned as 100 thousand.

　　 We also stipulate that local governments can halve the current six local taxes. Further expanding the scope of application of preferential tax policies for start-up technology-based enterprises can expand as much as possible.

　　 How to solve the problem of "difficult and expensive financing" for small and micro enterprises?

　　 Pan Gongsheng, deputy governor of the People’s Bank of China and director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange: Adhere to precise support and prevent sudden lending.

　　 In the process of supporting small and micro enterprises and private enterprises in financing, we should pay attention to market rules, adhere to accurate support, and select those private enterprises that are in line with the national industrial development direction, whose main business is relatively concentrated in the real economy, advanced technology, products have a market, and temporarily encounter difficulties to give key support, prevent blind support and surprise lending, and enhance the ability to prevent and control future financial risks.

　　 How does social capital participate in the mixed reform of state-owned enterprises?

　　 Lian Weiliang, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission: Social capital can hold state-owned enterprises in the field of complete competition

　　 Open the door to entry: mix reform in key areas and encourage social capital to enter. Mixed reform in the field of perfect competition, allowing social capital to hold shares.

　　 Improve the quality of reform: promoting all mixed reform enterprises can really build a perfect corporate governance structure.

　　 Protection of existing rights and interests: protect the property rights and legitimate rights and interests of all shareholders equally, and truly ensure that all shareholders speak according to their capital and exercise their rights according to their shares.

　　 The channel of smooth retreat: it is necessary to allow all kinds of social capital to enter in an orderly manner, but also to withdraw according to law.

　　 What is the current development of the credit system?

　　 Chen Yulu, deputy governor of China People’s Bank: Mother-in-law’s choice of son-in-law depends on the credit record.

　　 The construction of China’s credit system is a two-wheel drive of "government+market". At present, there are 125 enterprise credit reporting agencies and 97 credit rating agencies in the market, and more than 80% of these institutions are invested by private capital. Baixing Credit Information is the first market-oriented personal credit information agency in China. At present, Baixing Credit Information has signed up to access the credit information of more than 600 institutions, and officially launched three credit information service products such as personal credit report in January this year.

　　 Credit information service is now entering the social field more and more. For example, the daughter is looking for a boyfriend, and the mother-in-law asks her son-in-law to bring the credit information records of the People’s Bank of China. Now, the first two inquiries of the People’s Bank of China’s credit records are free, and the online inquiry of the simplified records is also free. You can try it.

　　 How to crack down on dishonesty such as counterfeiting, academic misconduct, and Lao Lai?

　　 Lian Weiliang, Deputy Director of the National Development and Reform Commission: Increase the intensity of joint punishment for dishonesty

　　 An important reason for the high incidence of dishonesty is that the cost of dishonesty is too low. The next step will highlight "three efforts":

　　 First, efforts should be made to increase the joint punishment for dishonesty, so that relevant market players can’t, can’t and don’t want to break their promises. Second, efforts should be made to expand the joint incentive of trustworthiness, and this year we will focus on improving the system and mechanism of "benefiting trustworthy people everywhere". Third, focus on building a new supervision mechanism with credit as the core, and increase the proportion and frequency of spot checks on market entities with high risk of dishonesty.

　　 How to avoid the problem of difficult pension payment in some provinces last year?

　　 Minister of Finance Liu Kun: It can ensure that pensions are paid in full and on time.

　　 At present, the national social insurance fund as a whole has more income than expenditure, and the scale of accumulated balance still keeps growing.

　　 There are indeed some provinces in China where the pressure of fund balance is relatively high. Last year, the central adjustment system of the basic old-age insurance fund for enterprise employees was established, which alleviated the problem of uneven burden of funds in various places to some extent.

　　 This year, the adjustment will be further strengthened, and the adjustment ratio will be raised to 3.5%. It is estimated that the size of the central adjustment fund will reach about 600 billion yuan in the whole year, further alleviating the pressure on the income and expenditure of funds in individual provinces.

　　 Pension is the "life-saving money" entrusted by ordinary people to the state management. Judging from the arrangement of endowment insurance funds this year, all provinces can achieve a balance.

　　Recently, a message that a teacher in Maqu County, Gansu Province, "Gesangjia" donated clothes for poor children was forwarded many times on the Internet. Beijing Youth Daily reporter found that the information had been rumored as early as two years ago. The staff of the Propaganda Department of Maqu County Committee introduced that two years ago, many caring people sent clothes to the local area, and multi-departmental joint investigations have released rumors.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily found out that there have been many old rumors coming back from the dead on the Internet. According to this expert, rumors should be thoroughly dispelled. Not only should rumors be released, but rumors should also be deleted through technical means to prevent them from coming back from the dead.

　　It is a rumor that teachers in Gansu collect clothes for poor children.

　　In the past few days, a message that Gansu teacher "Gesangjia" donated clothes for poor children was widely forwarded in the circle of friends. The fundraising message reads, "I am a teacher in Gansu, named Gesangjia. We are poor here, and the children at school really need clothes, because they are too poor to buy clothes and shoes, especially in autumn and winter, and the children are still so thin and sad. I can only send this post with my meager strength, hoping to get the help of kind people, old and new. Gannan, Gansu, is also one of the regions with the highest altitude in the world. If there are old clothes and shoes of children aged six to twelve around you, just wash them. Children of this age are too short of clothes. "

　　The address left by the fundraising information is a primary school in Cairima Township, Maqu County, Gansu Province. This message also specifically States that "the post office has a caring donation service and sending parcels is free". The reporter of Beiqing Daily dialed the phone number of teacher Gesangjia on the fundraising information, and the phone belongs to Liuzhou, Guangxi, not Gansu. After dialing, the number has been busy, and the number has been marked as a fraud number by many people.

　　On the 16th, a joint rumor platform in Gansu issued a document saying that the Maqu County Public Security Bureau verified that the news was false.

　　This rumor has appeared in 2017.

　　In fact, this rumor appeared as early as 2017 and was refuted by the Maqu County Public Security Bureau.

　　On the 19th, a staff member surnamed Zhang of the Propaganda Department of Maqu County Committee told Beiqing Daily that when the news spread on the Internet two years ago, many caring people believed it and sent a lot of clothes to Maqu County through the post office. Because the information was inaccurate, the post office staff didn’t know how to deliver it, so they reported it to the local government.

　　After receiving the news, Maqu County Public Security Bureau, Education Science and Technology Bureau and other departments investigated the news. According to Zhang’s staff, there is a primary school in Cairima Township, Maqu County, but it is not the school in the information. After investigation, there is indeed a teacher named "Gesangjia" in Tserima Township. After checking with him, Mr. Gesangjia has never released the information of collecting clothes.

　　In addition, the police of Maqu County Public Security Bureau first inquired about the telephone number left in the message, and found that the mobile phone number was not "Gannan area of Gansu" at all, but Liuzhou area of Guangxi, and the prompt was empty. Subsequently, the Netan police of Maqu County Public Security Bureau searched for relevant news on social software such as Post Bar, Weibo and Forum, and found that there had been similar news on the Internet for a long time, and some public security organs determined it as false news.

　　The staff surnamed Zhang told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that there are many local assistance policies, and there is no situation that children can’t wear clothes at all. In addition, even if funding information is to be released, it is released by the local civil affairs bureau through official channels, and it is impossible for individuals to release funding information.

　　Experts believe that rumors should be thoroughly clean.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily found that there are still many old rumors that have been repeatedly spread like "Teacher Gesangjia raises clothes for poor students". In 2018, a cable car in Zhangjiajie caught fire and 17 tourists changed ‘ Roasted duck ’ " The message appeared on the network with photos.

　　In fact, this is a cable car accident in March 2015 in Palestine caused by tourists setting off firecrackers in the cable car, and it was "Zhang Guan Li Dai" to Zhangjiajie. There have been many rumors in the local area, but every once in a while, people post them again on the Internet.

　　Coincidentally, the rumor that a college entrance examination candidate Sun Chao’s ID card was left in a taxi is also constantly spreading and new. Every college entrance examination season, there will always be similar news, but the candidates are located in different places.

　　Why do some old rumors continue to spread after rumors are dispelled? In this regard, the reporter of Beiqing Daily consulted Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Center of China University of Political Science and Law.

　　Zhu Xi told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the reason why the old rumors appeared repeatedly was mainly because the rumors were not thorough enough. "Rumors are not just a process from A to B and point to point," Zhu Wei said. Due to the communication characteristics of the Internet, it is not enough to just publish rumors. Zhu Wei believes that the old rumors are dead but not stiff or resurrected after death because they have not been deleted. Many netizens haven’t seen the rumor information, and rumors still exist on major platforms, so people who don’t know the truth will continue to spread these rumors after a while.

　　In this regard, the network platform should bear the corresponding responsibility. Zhu Wei told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the main responsibility of the network platform includes technical responsibility, which means that not only rumor information should be released, but also rumor information should be deleted. Those who continue to spread rumors should be dealt with seriously, such as titles and cancellation of accounts. In addition, you can also remind netizens who may spread rumors through technical means that the information has been rumored, and if it is spread, it may be blocked.

　　In addition, Zhu Wei told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that if false rumors about disasters, epidemics, warnings and dangers are spread, it involves the scope of the crime of spreading false information, which is a serious violation of the criminal law.

The words "copyright cockroach", "patent attack" and "malicious registration and hoarding of trademarks" mainly refer to some people who abuse their rights to maliciously or falsely file intellectual property lawsuits. According to the data disclosed by the Supreme People’s Court, the number of first-instance cases of disputes over liability for damages caused by malicious intellectual property litigation accepted by national courts increased from 74 in 2022 to 152 in 2023, an increase of 105.41%.

Pan Yue, deputy to the National People’s Congress

"The malicious litigation of intellectual property rights will not only lead to the products of the injured enterprises being taken off the shelves, unsalable or unable to be listed, but also indirectly affect the market position of these enterprises." Pan Yue, a deputy to the National People’s Congress, a professor in the Department of Finance of Xiamen University School of Economics and a doctoral supervisor, is very concerned about malicious lawsuits in the field of intellectual property rights. She told reporters that if some malicious lawsuits are not found and handled in time, they may lead to follow suit, seriously undermining the market economic order and damaging social integrity.

Ma Yide, deputy to the National People’s Congress

"In the past few years, due to changes in the international environment and the impact of the epidemic, the vast number of private enterprises, especially small and medium-sized private enterprises, have encountered many difficulties, and some abuses of intellectual property rights have made honest operators worse. At present, it is urgent to strengthen the accuracy and effectiveness of intellectual property protection, regulate the abuse of intellectual property rights, help enterprises solve problems and tide over difficulties, and boost market confidence. " Ma Yide, deputy to the National People’s Congress and dean of the School of Intellectual Property of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, believes.

It is understood that since July 2022, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate has deployed a one-and-a-half-year special supervision work to punish malicious intellectual property litigation according to law, requiring local procuratorial organs to fully perform their legal supervision duties in criminal, civil, administrative and public interest litigation of intellectual property rights, and to supervise mass rights protection, abuse of rights and false litigation.

Jiang Yuanxun, NPC deputy.

"I noticed that the procuratorial organs handled a series of cases during the special supervision work. For example, the procuratorial organs in Fujian Province issued procuratorial suggestions to the market supervision and management departments on the illegal acts of malicious registered trademarks found in the performance of their duties, urging them to impose administrative penalties on the perpetrators of malicious registered trademarks. The handling of such cases has boosted the confidence of our enterprises in building brands, and the entrepreneurial spirit of the officers is also more sufficient. " Jiang Yuanxun, deputy to the National People’s Congress and founder of the Tongshan Small Black Tea Professional Cooperative in Wuyishan City, Fujian Province, told the reporter.

Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party pointed out that the legal protection of intellectual property rights should be strengthened to form a basic system to support all-round innovation. Under the background of the country’s unswerving protection of intellectual property rights and efforts to create a business environment ruled by law, how can procuratorial organs continue to exert their efforts in cracking down on malicious litigation of intellectual property rights?

Deputy Ma Yide told the reporter that it is difficult to find the supervision points in some malicious litigation cases only through case analysis and judgment. The procuratorial organs should innovate the means of performing their duties, conduct centralized analysis of similar cases through the big data legal supervision model, and find the abnormal points of cases, so as to promote the source governance and system governance by case supervision.

"It is suggested that procuratorial organs strengthen communication and cooperation with public security organs, courts and intellectual property management departments, realize information sharing, and form a joint force to crack down on malicious intellectual property litigation. At the same time, increase the publicity of case interpretation and the rule of law, and guide enterprises to abide by the law. " Deputy Pan Yue said.

"I hope that the procuratorial organs will severely crack down on intellectual property malicious litigation cases with major and complicated cases and great social impact, forming an effective shock. At the same time, establish inspection and enterprise contact points in some industrial parks or key industries, provide legal advice for enterprises, and help enterprises to weave a strong intellectual property protection network. " The representative of Jiang Yuanxun added.

Original title: "The National People’s Congress | Deputies said: Punishing malicious lawsuits of intellectual property rights to boost confidence in enterprise development"

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Spring Festival travel rush officially started on January 26th and ended on March 5th, 2024, with a total of 40 days. Work flow, student flow, family visit flow and tourism flow are superimposed at a high level. Shenzhen’s transportation departments have taken various measures to make all the preparations to provide a safe and convenient Spring Festival travel rush for the tourists.

On the morning of January 25th, the reporter came to Shenzhen North Railway Station to see that the passenger flow increased significantly compared with usual, and the passengers took big bags and small boxes and set foot on the way home during the Spring Festival.

Wang Rui, the stationmaster on duty at Shenzhen North Station, said that the number of students on holiday had started to rise a week ago. At present, the ticket sales in Spring Festival travel rush are booming, and the popular departure directions in Shenzhen are: Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Henan, Beijing, and western Guangdong (Zhanjiang, Maoming), and the tickets are basically sold out.

In order to ensure the safety of passengers during their stay in Spring Festival travel rush, Shenzhen North Railway Station will set up a temporary medical point in the waiting room from 26th, and arrange a special person in the ticket office to help passengers handle business quickly. In addition, during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, Shenzhen North Station will also open night trains according to the passenger flow demand.

In terms of aviation, at Shenzhen Baoan International Airport, many airlines have opened unaccompanied children’s services, realizing seamless connection between air and ground in check-in, waiting, boarding, pick-up and baggage claim.

At Futian Port, the reporter saw that the iron horse was prepared in advance to ensure the safety of passengers. According to Chen Yuanqiang, a third-level researcher at the Customs Clearance Management Office of Shenzhen Port Office, the passenger flow at Futian Port in Spring Festival travel rush is expected to be around 160,000 on the first day, with more inbound passengers, accounting for 60% to 70%.

According to the judgment of the traffic police department, the number of vehicles traveling in Spring Festival travel rush increased significantly compared with previous years, and the number of vehicles traveling in depth was basically the same as last year. It is expected that the peak of pre-holiday travel will appear from February 3 to 8.

Rapid recovery of passenger flow

The reverse Spring Festival travel rush characteristic is obvious.

According to the statistics of Shenzhen Municipal Transportation Bureau, it is estimated that the number of passengers sent by Shenzhen this year will reach about 13 million, up 15.3% year-on-year, of which 8.93 million passengers will be sent by railway, up 12% year-on-year; Civil aviation sent 3.35 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 31.5%; Highway and waterway sent 335,000 and 330,000 passengers respectively, down 26.2% and up 29.2% respectively.

This year, the passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush has increased significantly year-on-year. It is expected that the pre-holiday travel peak will occur from February 3 to February 8 (the 24th to 29th of the twelfth lunar month).

　

Personalized modes of travel, such as private cars, online car-sharing, and inter-city carpooling, are becoming more and more common. The proportion of passenger traffic in civil aviation, railway and waterway transportation has increased significantly, while the proportion of passenger traffic in road transportation has dropped significantly.

At the same time, citizens’ travel habits have changed greatly, and the amount of car trips is expected to remain high.

This year’s Spring Festival holiday is long. It is expected that there will be many people from Hong Kong residents and the mainland coming to spend the holidays, shopping and traveling, and the demand for public transportation in the city will increase significantly compared with previous years.

Strengthen support and guarantee

Meet the travel needs of passengers

Facing the peak passenger flow during Spring Festival travel rush, Shenzhen Transportation Department strengthened transportation organization, continuously expanded transportation capacity, and fully met the travel needs of passengers.

Intercity travel

Spring Festival travel rush’s railway transportation capacity puts in 694 pairs of trains every day, including 611 pairs of high-speed trains and 83 pairs of ordinary railways;

The daily average number of take-off and landing flights at Shenzhen Airport is nearly 1,100;

The city is expected to invest 5,500 buses of various types, with more than 240,000 seats.

The Shenzhen-Hong Kong shuttle bus scheme will run about 900 times a day to and from Hong Kong during its stay in Spring Festival travel rush;

18 waterway passenger routes plan to invest 88 ships with 18,000 seats;

The city road network has been further optimized and improved. The total mileage of expressways is nearly 400 kilometers, and there are 8 expressways out of the city. It is expected that the proportion of self-driving passengers will continue to increase during Spring Festival travel rush.

In terms of urban traffic

As for the subway, the operation hours of the whole network of rail transit will be extended four days before the festival (from 26th to 29th of the twelfth lunar month) and five days after the festival (from 6th to 10th of the first month), and the operation hours will be extended for the next seven days (from 11th to 17th of the first month) on key lines connecting with airports and railway stations.

In terms of public transportation, the service hours of 12 bus lines connected to the subway will be extended, 16 holiday special lines for tourist attractions will be opened, and the service hours of 26 bus lines at hubs and ports will be extended, and 200 emergency transport capacity will be reserved in key areas and hubs;

In terms of rental, the passenger flow in major scenic spots, transportation hubs, ports and other key areas in the city is monitored 24 hours a day, and the taxi capacity is guided and dispatched in time. Eleven enterprises are arranged to reserve a total of 1,100 cruise taxis as the city’s emergency capacity, and 50,000 network taxis in the city operate normally to ensure the personalized travel needs of citizens.

Improve the service quality of Spring Festival travel rush.

Improve citizens’ travel experience

In order to ensure that passengers can enjoy better service quality during their stay in Spring Festival travel rush, the municipal transportation department actively carries out joint transportation services such as public rail and air rail, and promotes the optimization of security inspection procedures for railways and subways. By optimizing the ticketing organization, expanding the online ticketing scope, promoting the application of e-tickets, and opening ticketing windows, self-service terminals and security inspection channels in time, passenger travel efficiency is improved.

Strictly implement the protection of the travel rights and interests of special groups such as mothers and babies, old and young, sick and pregnant. For example, we will set up a love channel, a mother-infant breastfeeding area, and a waiting area for sick and pregnant passengers of all ages, and open up a "green channel" for passengers in need, providing services such as wheelchair reservation and getting on and off.

(Source: Shenzhen Transportation)

Give full play to the role of "cars, boats, airplanes, roads, ports, stations" and other service guarantee windows in Spring Festival travel rush, and dynamically release Spring Festival travel rush information such as traffic conditions, weather conditions, passenger flow trends, congested sections, and diversions, so as to guide the masses to make reasonable arrangements for travel.

In order to ensure the safety of Spring Festival travel rush, the transportation department has further improved the emergency plans for safety, fire fighting, transportation capacity, bad weather and epidemic diseases, and set up 66 extended waiting emergency points around 15 key passenger stations in the city, which can accommodate more than 140,000 emergency passengers at the same time.

At the same time, reserve 600 emergency buses and 600 emergency drivers to ensure that they are on standby at any time in emergencies.

Reporter/Wang Yafeng Yang Ming

Part of the source/Shenzhen traffic

Source: WeChat WeChat official account "Shenzhen Satellite TV Shenshi News"

The original title is "Spring Festival travel rush is about to open, and Shenzhen has taken many measures to escort passengers home"

The film reviews the life of Robert Oppenheimer, the "father of the atomic bomb" in the United States, and focuses on his experience of commanding and manufacturing the first atomic bombs that can be used in actual combat in human history and his political persecution at the beginning of the Cold War.

Generally speaking, biographical films are based on historical events and the life experience of the protagonist, and adopt a straightforward narrative method. However, Nolan, the director who is known as "the contemporary genius of Hollywood", obviously doesn’t want to fall into such a trap, but chooses the post-modern expression mode of double-line narration and disrupting the timeline. The film is launched from the dual perspectives of Oppenheimer and his political enemy Strauss. In order to distinguish them, the story line of Oppenheimer’s perspective uses color pictures, while Strauss’s perspective uses black and white pictures to show the opposition between the protagonist and the villain in the simplest and most direct way. Combined with the avant-garde film narrative technique, full-film shooting and real-life shooting replace the unique picture texture of computer special effects, which brings a kind of "immersive" feeling to the audience in front of the screen, which not only highlights the absolute control of Nolan, the director of the film, but also shows the highly mature execution of Hollywood film industry.

However, compared with the exquisite aestheticism in form, the shallowness in the ideological core of the film is also obvious — — The whole film tries its best to portray Oppenheimer as a "scientific martyr" who suffers from internal suffering and external slander at the same time, and constantly swings between adhering to his own principles and compromising the environment. After repeated "trials", he finally becomes a god. Such characterization does increase the artistic appeal of the film, but its side effects are also quite obvious, that is, while trying to exaggerate the tragedy of Oppenheimer’s personal experience, it ignores and even deliberately hides the social and historical motivation that really caused his life tragedy.

Although Oppenheimer was born in the United States in history, his family came from the upper class in Europe and received a complete European education since childhood. As an adult, Oppenheimer received higher education in the top universities in Europe and became a famous physicist with international influence at a young age. After returning to the United States, he was hired to teach at the University of California, Berkeley, and founded the Oppenheimer Center for Theoretical Physics named after him. He is a pioneer of quantum mechanics in the United States, and this alone is enough to make him famous in the history of American science. By the first half of the 20th century, with the subversion of the traditional Newtonian mechanical system by the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics, physics, as the cornerstone of the human science building, is facing an unprecedented revolution. Although the center of theoretical science was still in "old Europe" at that time, the United States, located in the New World, was trying to catch up from the field of experimental science by taking advantage of its national strength and technology. In the film, Oppenheimer’s university "neighbor" — — Ernest Lawrence, an experimental physicist and inventor of cyclotron, can be regarded as a concrete representative of this trend. Oppenheimer’s birth experience naturally made him a bridge between the scientific circles of old Europe and the New World. However, it was his strong spiritual temperament of European liberal intellectuals that had a fundamental conflict with the conservative ideology based on Puritan ethics in mainstream American society at that time.This cultural conflict is actually the real source of Oppenheimer’s life tragedy.

The film attributed the conflict between Oppenheimer and Strauss to Strauss’s "eating the belly of a gentleman with the heart of a villain", which was a personal feud between them. But in real history, the conflict between them stems from the opposition of different values. Oppenheimer, based on the tradition of humanism formed in Europe since the Renaissance and the Reformation, believes that people and countries can reach a consensus through communication, without resorting to force. People like Strauss, who struggled all the way from the bottom of society to the upper class, can be said to be a vivid example of the "American Dream", but it is also because of his complicated life experience that it is difficult for him to have absolute trust in others, and his style is introverted and sensitive, and he is conservative in his ideas and believes in the supremacy of strength. Therefore, in Oppenheimer’s view, calling Strauss a "shoe dealer" and pointing out his misunderstanding of the use of isotopes only tells the truth, and the joking tone is just a harmless humor. However, for Strauss, Oppenheimer is using the prestige of his scientific community to try to ruin his hard-won bright future, so his persecution of Oppenheimer is just a kind of legitimate defense. On a deeper level, Strauss is the embodiment of the extremely pragmatic philosophy believed by the young "industrial empire" of the United States — —In order to achieve the goal ("making an atomic bomb"), a scientist with a "stain" can be entrusted with a heavy responsibility, and once he loses the use value, he will be abandoned as a lost piece of clothing immediately, and there is no moral burden.

However, as shown in the film, Oppenheimer’s real pain does not come from external persecution, but from his contradictory mentality after Prometheus. Prometheus in western mythology was originally a member of the Titan God. Out of pity for mankind, he stole the sacred fire from the sacred land to bring warmth to the world and taught all kinds of "magic skills" originally belonging to the gods to mankind. This angered Zeus, the king of the gods, and as a punishment, he imprisoned him on the top of the mountain and let the giant eagle peck at his liver every day. In reality, western scientists are often promoted by the media as the contemporary Prometheus. Some great scientists who are now in the history books did not bother to make their scientific research achievements public before their death, but only as a pastime to meet their own spiritual pleasure needs. With the outbreak of the industrial revolution, the influence of scientific research achievements on technological progress has become more and more obvious, and the social status and social reputation of scientists have been improved. However, with the deepening of scientific research, the former scientific research model of "Frankenstein on an isolated island" is becoming more and more unsustainable. To achieve a major breakthrough in scientific research, scientists must try to use more social resources, and even the power of the whole country. It is impossible to build an atomic bomb only by the intelligence of scientists, without the cooperation of American national will and super national strength. Therefore, if Oppenheimer really thinks that he created the atomic bomb on his own and is condemned by his conscience for the uncontrolled use of the atomic bomb,It can only be said that his understanding of human history and real politics is too naive, and he is a kind of bourgeois-like moaning.

Back to the film itself, Oppenheimer is easily associated with the domestic film "Born Out" with similar themes. Objectively speaking, from the perspective of film technology and artistic expression, Oppenheimer is indeed slightly better. But this comparison is meaningless. Born Out is a main theme film of China, while Oppenheimer is a typical Hollywood commercial blockbuster. The different positioning of the two naturally brings completely different presentation methods. What’s more, when we rise to the ideological level, the two judge each other — — Scientists in Oppenheimer are lonely and don’t understand the world, but they are determined to act as fire thieves and show miracles to the ignorant world, while ordinary people become background boards; In Born Out, the intelligence of intellectuals is closely bound with the will of the country and the wishes of the people. They give up their personal honor and disgrace and devote themselves to the great rejuvenation of the nation. The two reflect the fundamental differences between the founding spirits of contemporary China and the United States.

Today’s world is in a great change that has never happened in a hundred years, and international relations are in an unprecedented great change. In the past, the myth of "science has no borders" and "global scientific community" constructed in the context of western-led globalization narrative is being shattered. On the other hand, mankind has been in the field of basic science for more than half a century, and there has been no revolutionary progress by leaps and bounds like that in the first half of the 20th century. The development dividend brought by scientific development to all mankind is drying up. The fundamental reason is that the drooping fruits on the "tree of science" have been picked up, and to pick the fruits on the high places, we must raise the strength of all mankind and continuously invest human, material and financial resources. To truly realize this, we must truly make the "community of human destiny" become the ideological consensus of all mankind. For artists and science communicators in contemporary China, this is an unshirkable historical responsibility. To achieve this goal, we must first strengthen the "four self-confidences" ideologically, strive for perfection in artistic creation, and try our best to be close to the needs of the overwhelming majority of the people in terms of communication methods. Only by truly treating the people as masters of history, combining scientific theory with people’s social practice, and closely linking the development of science and technology with people’s well-being can science become a torch to illuminate the direction of human progress.(Author: Liu Jian, Associate Professor of Tianjin Art Vocational College and Director of Tianjin Popular Science Writers Association)

　　Last Friday, the seventh issue of "China Short Video Conference", which was jointly produced by the Central Radio and Television General Station, the committee of cpc zhejiang provincial committee Propaganda Department and the Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government, was originally produced by CCTV and produced by CCTV’s creative media, and presented a unique trend show for the audience with short videos. After the program was broadcast, the unique and distinctive fashion expressions of the "Honorary Creators of the Year" triggered a hot discussion on the whole network. Among them, He Yanhong, the creator of "Yan Hong Aimee", and Zhu Ruoxuan, the creator of "Flowers in Flowers", vividly restored the female images in traditional woodblock New Year pictures, which was praised by netizens as "refreshing my knowledge of fashion" and "seeing the infinite possibilities of fashion in China Short Video Conference".

　　Ignite the passion of sports and enjoy the vitality of China. At 19:30 today, the eighth issue of China Short Video Conference will be broadcast simultaneously on CCTV financial channel, CCTV video and CCTV network. Nigmati, Wang Bingbing and three judges will join hands with ten groups of "Honorary Creators of the Year" at young Sports Circuit to lead the audience to explore the infinite charm of sports and feel the vigorous youth contained in it with short videos as the media.

　　Treasure blogger Hua young shows sports charm.

　　Help the concept of national fitness deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

　　As a highland of short video industry and a brand-new city of Asian Games, Hangzhou has been actively promoting the national fitness boom to continue surging. Coupled with the influence of "Call for Building a Healthy China", sports short videos with strong interaction and strong appeal have gradually become a new popular category in the field of short videos, and with the participation of more and more creators, they have become popular and diversified.

　　In this issue of "China Short Video Conference", Wang Shasha, the creator of "Teacher Sally", created interesting short videos with the paradigm of "fancy football+diversified scenes", which brought pure happiness to the viewers. Liu Fanglin, the creator of "Extraordinary Life", broke the public’s cognitive restrictions on sports venues through full-scene hardcore fitness, and advocated the minimalist sports concept of fitness everywhere; Geng Zizhang, the creator of "Teacher Zizhang of Running", skillfully combines professional sports knowledge with running, making his short video a "customs clearance book" for runner after runner. Li Jianpeng, the creator of "Jianpeng", takes skateboarding as a link to lead the audience into the colorful spiritual world of young people.

　　In addition to expressing the young of different sports, the creators in the program will also refresh the audience’s inherent cognition of some sports and show the audience more possibilities of sports through bold breakthroughs in themselves. For example, Wang Rongchao, the creator of "Martial Arts Practitioner", combines traditional martial arts with underwater performances to create a short video of martial arts with a full sense of film; Rao Zilong, the creator of "Rao Zilong", gives full play to his professional advantages in dance, which makes the simple square dance glow with new interest; Zhang Yijie, the creator of "Zhang Yijie", used the plot to open Parkour, connecting the unpopular movement with the hot life … …

　　Wang Jianing, the host of the main station, once said in an interview that short videos make what was originally a "niche" move towards the "public". Through the video exhibition of the creators in this issue, the audience will find that diversified sports are also developing to the public through the short video works of the creators, and it is expected to help the national fitness to achieve "accelerated running".

　　Hard core short video opens a new perspective on the world

　　Open up new ways of sports spirit communication.

　　With the increasingly rich social life and diversified sports methods, many short sports videos with both personality and depth are also pouring out, which not only promotes the sports spirit of the new era to radiate farther and wider, but also allows the audience to see the world from the small window of short videos and get a glimpse of the vast world outside the square screen. In this program, Zhan Xuemeng, the creator of "VKKKKK", started from Hangzhou and took the audience to experience the misty rain, breeze and smoke everywhere in the world by riding. Sister Wang, the creator of "Prince. Little Prince", recorded the exciting skydiving process with a short video, and also shared the beautiful scenery and feelings in the 10,000-meter-high air with the audience. Shi Wei, the creator of "Tiedou", has developed his own "multifaceted life" by challenging different extreme sports.

　　Taking the exhibition video as a prism, the creators’ works with different styles reflect their multi-dimensional attitude towards sports and life. This also aroused strong resonance between the host Nigmat, the special recommender Wang Bingbing of the National (Hangzhou) Short Video Base and the judges. Whose sports experience shocked Nigmati greatly? Who planted grass in Wang Bingbing? Who let Deng Yaping, Olympic champion and table tennis grand slam winner, share her inner feelings of winning the championship for the first time emotionally? Whose work makes the singer martial arts talk about interesting sports? Whose works make Gao Ying, Executive Dean of Zhejiang Institute of Cultural Industry Innovation and Development, full of praise? What wonderful views will Luo Xuejuan, a former China female swimmer, world champion and Olympic champion, and He Wei, a football commentator, share as representatives of the judges? Tonight’s China Short Video Conference reveals the answer for you!　

　　It is noteworthy that the first stage of the program will officially end with the broadcast of Hua young Sports Track. It is reported that in the upcoming second stage, the high-quality short video works created by 32 promoted creators of eight major tracks around Hangzhou-related topics will be premiered in the world. And in the main station and short video industry highland — — With the further in-depth linkage of Hangzhou, "China Short Video Conference" will also continue to launch the business card of the national (Hangzhou) short video base, and at the same time, it will show Hangzhou’s beautiful scenery, profound culture, humanistic charm and urban vitality from many angles, effectively empower the spread of the Asian Games, and let the world see a vibrant Hangzhou and vigorous China.

　　At 19:30 today, lock in the eighth issue of China Short Video Conference, the original large-scale media program of Central Video. Let’s watch the story of Hua young’s sports in the short video and feel the passionate sports spirit of Chinese who dares to challenge and never give up in the new era!

　　That song "Have money and no money to go home for the New Year" has sung the voices of countless homecoming people.

　　All the way to the dusty, tired, as long as the plunge into the hot "home", a year of hard work is worth it.

　　But I don’t know when, the family reunion has changed its taste, adding a touch of awkwardness of being close to home.

　　Lin Yutang said: "Chinese’s face can not only be washed, but also thrown away, rewarded, contested and kept. Sometimes it seems that fighting for face is the first meaning of life."

　　The more people there are, the more you can’t escape the absurdity of "saving face"

　　01

　　How many people were kidnapped by face during the Spring Festival?

　　Face, the first meaning of visiting relatives and friends during the Chinese New Year.

　　In order to be "decent", it’s painful to punch a swollen face and fill a fat man.

　　1. You are a mature adult. It’s time to learn to pay a good New Year call.

　　The pain of being forced to show "communication skills" is comparable to talent show.

　　No matter how close you are to each other or how deep your friendship is, you have to smile, say hello warmly and take the initiative to greet each other, even if you don’t know the relationship at all.

　　Anyway, pull my parents’ sleeves, smiling mother immediately prompt:

　　This is the second cousin of your third uncle, Grandma Wang, and we are close relatives. According to your seniority, you have to call someone an old aunt!

　　Then, you have to hide your embarrassment with a smile and pretend to be caring and attentive naturally.

　　The days of visiting relatives can be described as the peak period of social phobia patients.

　　In the eyes of many parents, if you can’t greet your relatives and friends warmly, you are guilty of a big taboo, because "giving others a face is giving yourself a face."

　　In Family with Children, Liu Xing’s good friend Mouse went to Liu Xing’s house with her mother.

　　Mother winked and poked at her son. Every time she poked, the mouse said a compliment with a grin on her face.

　　Mouse and Mom/Family with Children

　　Xia Donghai and Liu Mei also had to follow closely, returning an anodyne greeting.

　　Liu Mei and Xia Donghai/Family with Children

　　After several rounds of "full chat", the mother was still not satisfied, poked her son again, and muttered with a mouse:

　　Mouse and Mom/Family with Children

　　The same is true for holidays. I have been struggling for 358 days in complicated social relationships. I finally have 7 days to stay at home and raise my spirit to be "willful", but I still have to deal with the world.

　　A superficial greeting, the same courtesy, the greeting person is exhausted physically and mentally, and the person being greeted is also embarrassed.

　　Liu Xing and Xia Xue/Family with Children

　　In the end, whose dignity was fulfilled?

　　2. "How drunk you can drink means how much you can afford me."

　　Distant relatives I haven’t seen for many years, old classmates I haven’t gathered together for a long time …

　　Common topics are becoming less and less, and the exchange of feelings depends on a glass of wine.

　　Drinking is supposed to be fun, but there are always people who, in order to highlight their appeal, turn drinking into a "mutual test" to keep up appearances and gain prestige.

　　"If you don’t drink, you won’t give me face."

　　"You are embarrassing me."

　　After three rounds of drinking, toasting becomes persuading, and persuading becomes forcing.

　　No one wants to be labeled as "indifferent to feelings" and can only surrender under the coercion of "deep feelings and a stuffy mouth"

　　Drinking a few glasses of wine has become a sign of testing the depth of friendship, which only satisfies the vanity of the drinker.

　　In the eyes of many people, drinking is related to their own face. Not drinking is almost linked to "incompetence", and refusing to drink means "not being brothers enough".

　　In order to be a hero, talk about loyalty, and fight for wine without restraint, it is more than human feelings that are kidnapped.

　　Mr. Shi, 40, dined with his comrades-in-arms for many years.

　　Mr. Shi, who was weak in alcohol, was embarrassed to be a wet blanket and forced himself to drink six bottles of beer.

　　During the dinner, he couldn’t help but want to go to the bathroom to vomit, and he was afraid of being laughed at. As soon as the dirt in his stomach swelled up, he held his breath hard and pressed it back.

　　Finally, Mr. Shi’s abdominal pain was unbearable, and he fell down on the table. After being sent to the hospital for examination, he found that Mr. Shi’s esophagus was "exploded" by the gas of beer.

　　If you want to save face to a certain extent, even "living a life of suffering" is a luxury.

　　At a dinner party in Jinhua, Zhejiang, 10 people advised each other to drink, and one of them was lying in the lobby of the hotel to sleep because of lack of alcohol.

　　By the time everyone came back, he was out of breath.

　　The police introduced Mr. Shi’s misfortune due to excessive drinking/pear video

　　The other nine people who drank at the same table were found to need to pay more than 600,000 yuan to the families of the deceased because they failed to fulfill their dissuasion obligations and failed to send their drunken friends home.

　　For the sake of the so-called face, punching a swollen face and filling it with fat, breaking a tooth and swallowing it in the stomach, at most, it is a temporary pain.

　　If you bet your life and put your health in it, it is really too late to regret it.

　　3. Even if you overdraw, you have to have a "decent year"

　　What are you most afraid of when you go home during the Spring Festival?

　　Endless marriage, birth, comparison and entertainment …

　　At the end of the day, I am most afraid of meeting that "you are so bad" look.

　　People who have worked hard outside for a year return to their hometown with great joy, only to find that the taste of the year is getting weaker and weaker and the taste of money is getting heavier and heavier.

　　A few days ago, there was a hot search on the national lucky money map.

　　Red envelopes of several hundred yuan are normal, but in some places, lucky money has already reached tens of thousands.

　　National Lucky Money Map/Weibo @ Sina News

　　China News Network once made a statistic, how much does it cost to spend a decent year?

　　The result is very heartfelt, and it costs 8900~36000 yuan.

　　Spring Festival spending statistics/China News Network

　　No matter how the year goes, you should at least "pretend" to be decent, so as not to be looked down upon.

　　If you can’t return home with clothes on, you should also "rent" it.

　　Ms. Liu, a white-collar worker in Shanghai, rented a 20,000-yuan bag to go back to her hometown this year. "There are many classmates and family gatherings to attend, and I need a decent bag."

　　The person in charge of the operation of a rental platform revealed, "In the first half of the month, the booking demand of some luxury brands began to rise sharply, but because many users will directly renew their leases, many users have not rented them."

　　It is understandable to show your success and pursue decency. If you deliberately show off, it will change its taste.

　　Netizens lamented the excessive pursuit of decency and the taste of the New Year/Weibo

　　People who really care about you, whether you get ahead or not, will leave a pair of bowls and chopsticks for you to have a hot meal with.

　　Too much care about other people’s eyes, trouble and money to cover up, but failed to live up to this hard-won reunion.

　　02

　　The face piled up by matter is doomed to be fragile.

　　In his autobiography "My First Half Life", Puyi once recalled the luxurious imperial life.

　　Even the daily thing of eating, the royal family can toss out a huge set of ostentation and extravagance, and decorate the decency to the extreme.

　　"The biggest ostentation and extravagance that consumes manpower, material resources and financial resources is eating.

　　I ordered a’ pass the meal!’

　　The little eunuch in front of him said the same thing to the eunuch in the temple on the Ming Temple in hall of mental cultivation,’ Pass the food!’

　　The eunuch in the temple passed this on to the eunuch standing outside Yangxin Gate, and he passed it on to the eunuch waiting in the imperial kitchen in West Strip … So it has been passed into the imperial kitchen.

　　Before the echo disappeared, a procession like a dowry had walked out of the imperial kitchen.

　　This is a team composed of dozens of eunuchs dressed neatly, carrying seven dining tables, holding dozens of red lacquer boxes painted with golden dragons, and heading straight for hall of mental cultivation. "

　　These dishes are just a formality. I don’t know how many times they have been reheated in order to complete the above process.

　　Puyi doesn’t eat these things, but wastes them in vain.

　　Confucius’ phrase "Never tire of eating fine food, never tire of eating fine food" originally emphasized the etiquette of life, but it has changed from generation to generation.

　　The culture of advocating etiquette and norms has created Chinese’s unique face view.

　　The royal family has its own strength to show off its prestige, while ordinary people pretend to be "face-to-face" for the sake of others’ eyes, so they can only eat their own bitter fruit.

　　Some scholars put forward the concept of "status consumption", which means that consumers convey their social status to others and improve their image through conspicuous consumption.

　　In short, it is to spend money to buy face.

　　According to the American magazine Jing Daily, by 2025, the luxury goods purchased by China’s post-90s and post-00s consumers are expected to account for 46% of the global market.

　　At the same time, the debt-to-income ratio of the post-90s generation in China reached an astonishing 1850%.

　　Behind the prosperity of luxury consumption, there is a worrying debt risk.

　　China tourists buy luxury goods/vision china.

　　Mr. Shen Lao, who lives in Shanghai, has a history of uremia for many years and relies on drug treatment to maintain his life.

　　Over half a year old, but I owe 1 million foreign debts.

　　This debt is owed by the adopted daughter.

　　Before that, he had paid off more than 1.3 million debts for his adopted daughter, patched things together and ran around …

　　Shen Lao’s self-report on bitter family affairs/"Case Focus"

　　In July 2017, Mr. Shen Lao’s adopted daughter suddenly disappeared, leaving a "suicide note" that listed all the foreign debts he owed.

　　"suicide note"/"case focus" left by adopted daughter

　　Mr. Shen Lao can’t believe it. The adopted daughter is a kindergarten teacher. How can she spend so much money?

　　According to a friend, Miss Shen spends a lot of money and is keen on buying brand-name clothes, cosmetics and bags.

　　My friend said that Miss Shen loves luxury bags/Case Focus.

　　When I first borrowed money, I just wanted to change my computer.

　　I tasted the sweetness of "decency" and gradually indulged in luxury goods that did not match my income, which gradually ruined a stable life.

　　In "Super Speaker", player Zhang Xiaolei has a thought-provoking passage:

　　Face is the most precious luxury in the world. How many people let go of their own limits and principles for it? They should take care of others’ faces and observe others’ glances.

　　You can build a decent face with materials, but after all, it is still a mirror, deceiving yourself.

　　03

　　Focus on the "lining"

　　Face is as funny as it looks noble.

　　Dou Wen Tao, the host, once filled a venue for the "buddy".

　　Many years ago, an unknown young man went through several layers of relationships and found Dou Wen Tao to help him marry.

　　Dou Wen Tao recalled helping to preside over the wedding/"Round Table"

　　The wedding scene was quite spectacular, and all the local dignitaries were present.

　　Dou Wen Tao also "played enough" and didn’t give a clue.

　　After the banquet, the groom confided to Dou Wen Tao: "This wedding is fake, it is for parents."

　　It turned out that the bride and groom had no intention of getting married.

　　The whole day’s fleet scheduling and luxury brothers lineup are all to show the neighbors who once looked down on the groom’s family how prominent their family is.

　　The so-called wedding is actually a sad farce.

　　"Face this thing can’t be defined. It’s like honor, but it’s not like honor.

　　It can’t be bought with money, it can give men or women substantial pride.

　　It is empty, men fight for it, and many women die for it. It is invisible, but it can exist only by showing it to the public. "

　　Sociologist Erving·Goffman’s parody theory reveals the essence of face: it is the social position or prestige that an individual obtains in society.

　　What many people can’t see through is that a person’s social status and external evaluation do not depend on the external appearance, but on the internal quality that a person has.

　　The evaluation standard of the world is always determined by value, and it is by no means a secular vision.

　　How much weight you have, how much face others will sell you.

　　Calm down and think about it, and you will find that 99% of what happens to yourself every day is meaningless to others.

　　There’s a line in The Master:

　　People live a lifetime, some people become face, some people become lining.

　　"If you don’t return to your hometown with wealth, you will never know." The overlord of the place of Xi Chu, who knows how to save face, will also be ridiculed as "dressed like a monkey."

　　Face is the facade to decorate the lining. As long as it is the facade, it may collapse in an instant.

　　As a "lining", the inner cultivation and personal qualities are invisible and intangible, but they really support a person’s solid spine.

　

　

This article was first published on WeChat WeChat official account: Financial Migrant Workers Lucky Fatso. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

In December 1930, the Red Army captured the "half radio station" of the Kuomintang army.

foreword

The People’s Signal Corps started from the captured half of the radio station and grew rapidly in the war, becoming an important combat force of our army. Red radio waves transmit the party’s voice and issue the party’s orders, which plays a vital role during the revolutionary war. From the agrarian revolution in single spark can start a prairie fire to the arduous Long March, from the war-torn War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to the magnificent war of liberation, and then to the war to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea, red radio waves ensured the battlefield command and communication and ensured the coordinated and efficient actions of our army; Opened up a hidden battlefield and strengthened intelligence reconnaissance and confrontation against the enemy; Establish a publicity window for public opinion and expand the political influence of our party and army. In order to let more readers know about the development history of our army’s signal soldiers and radio undertakings, this edition has launched a series of manuscripts of "Never-Gone Red Radio Waves" from today, so please pay attention.

In 1931, the first radio communication team of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army was established in the Central Soviet Area. Since then, the Red Army has used battlefield capture, class training and real-time application to overcome the difficulties of radio equipment shortage, lack of communication talents and lack of experience in application, and has developed and strengthened the radio communication cause of our party and army, providing effective information and communication guarantee for the central government to make decision-making arrangements and the troops to move flexibly and quickly, which is of great significance for breaking through the enemy’s military blockade and winning the war.

"Half Radio Station" lays the foundation

When organizing the "encirclement and suppression" of the Red Army, the Kuomintang already owned a long-wave radio station and used Morse code to send messages, while the Red Army mainly relied on sports communication and simple signal communication such as riding horses, messengers, whistles and bugles. Mao Zedong once said with emotion, "Without radio communication, the troops could not communicate, which seriously affected the operational command". Since October 1930, Chiang Kai-shek has mobilized more than 100,000 troops to carry out the first large-scale "encirclement and suppression" of the Central Soviet Area. At the end of December, two brigades of the 18th enemy division went deep into Longgang, the hinterland of the Soviet area. During the battle, the Red Army took advantage of the enemy’s shaky foothold, seized the favorable fighter plane, concentrated its superior forces to wipe out the enemy in one fell swoop, captured its teacher Zhang Huizan alive, and seized a 15-watt radio station with a spring lamp holder. The receiver and charger of the radio station were in good condition, but the transmitter was damaged and normal communication could not be carried out. Radio operators such as Wang Qian, Wu Rusheng, Wei Wengong, Liu Yin and Liu Shengbing, who were mobilized to join the Red Army voluntarily, became the first operators of the Red Army. Three days later, the Red Army annihilated the enemy’s 50th Division in the battle of Dongshao and seized an intact 15-watt radio station. On January 3, 1931, Mao Zedong and Zhu De cordially received Wang Chen and others, and ordered Wang Chen to set up the first radio station team of the Red Army. Zhu De pointed to the captured radio station and said, "No matter what weapons and equipment the White Army has, the Red Army will have them. If not, the enemy will’ send’ them to us."

On January 6, 1931, the East Room of the General Staff Office of the Red Army was arranged as a "newspaper room", and Wang Chen and others installed and tested this radio station for the first time. At this time, this radio station cannot establish radio communication, and can only be used to copy the news and telegrams of the Kuomintang Central News Agency. After debugging, the radio station received the first speeding radio wave. Mao Zedong praised the telegraph news sent by the radio for the first time: "This is a newspaper without paper!" Since then, the Red Army began to use this radio station to capture enemy radio signals and understand the enemy’s movements, which provided a strong guarantee for the Red Army to grasp the fighters, make correct decisions and win by surprise.

In mid-January, 1931, the Red Army set up its first radio team in Xiaobu Town, Ningdu, Jiangxi Province, with Wang Chen as the captain and Feng Wenbin as the political commissar. Later, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China sent Wu Yunfu, Zeng San and Tu Zuochao from Shanghai to the Central Soviet Area to strengthen the radio team. Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other leading comrades attached great importance to and strongly supported radio work. Zhu De almost goes to the radio station after supper every day to ask if there is any news. Mao Zedong also attaches great importance to radio communication. In the third anti-encirclement campaign, the Red Army assembled from western Fujian to Xingguo in southern Jiangxi. In order to break through the encirclement of the enemy, it was necessary to use the night to jump out from the gap about 20 kilometers apart between the two enemies. After the operation began, commanders and political cadres at all levels went deep into the company and demanded strict confidentiality of the operation. As the general political commissar of the Red Army, Mao Zedong is keenly aware that there is another loophole that may expose the whereabouts of the Red Army in the night-the radio signal of the radio station. He immediately asked the radio staff and learned that the radio station could not work without the key. So he sent someone to collect the call keys and give them to the guards and told them: No one is allowed to take them away until they reach their destination!

In view of the technical personnel who used to work in the Kuomintang army, Mao Zedong repeatedly instructed that we should do a good job in the unity of radio personnel, trust them politically, and even personally appointed Wang Wei to attend the Soviet Congress. For the business management and living arrangements of radio technicians, even if the Red Army was short of funds and supplies at that time, the monthly allowance for radio technicians was only much more than that of ordinary soldiers, and transport horses were given priority. With the concern of the Red Army leaders, the radio communication team has gradually grown.

Cultivate talents from scratch

After the establishment of the red army radio team, it mainly relied on retaining the technical personnel of the former Kuomintang army. The headquarters of the Red Army realized that in order to give full play to the role of radio stations, radio technicians were urgently needed. On January 28th, 1931, Mao Zedong and Zhu De jointly issued the Order of Selecting and Transferring Students to Learn Radio, and organized the first radio training in Ningdu, Jiangxi. Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other Red Army leaders often take time out to make situation reports and give political lessons to training classes. Mao Zedong encourages everyone to build an air bridge as soon as possible to connect the divided Soviet areas with radio waves. Zhu Deze encourages everyone to be not afraid of difficulties in building the Red Army’s radio communication career. At that time, the teaching conditions of the training class were very simple. The students used the shade as a classroom, the slate as a table, and the thumb of their left hand as an electric key to practice. The pencils could not be pinched with their fingers, and they were put on a small bamboo tube to continue to use. In four months, Wang Chen taught telegraphy and maintenance for the students, made electric keys from wood blocks and iron sheets, and made training equipment such as code trainers from old copper wires for 17 students to practice, and trained the first batch of radio communication personnel.

At that time, due to the tight blockade of the Central Soviet Area by the Kuomintang, the material conditions for the production of communication equipment were difficult. Wang Chen mobilized everyone to use local materials, smelt copper coins into thin copper plates for processing and manufacturing electrical components, and ground the horns into powder and pressed them into bakelite substitutes. With the unremitting efforts of the officers and men of the radio team, the Red Army finally formed the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Radio Communication Network.

Since then, the training team has been expanded into the Red Army Communication School. Until the eve of the Long March, 11 radio training courses have been held, which have trained more than 2,100 communication personnel in telegraph, maintenance, telephone, company number and semaphore, which has had a far-reaching impact on the future development of China revolution.

Make a name for yourself in the fight against "encirclement and suppression"

In the complicated and fierce struggle against "encirclement and suppression", Wang Chen proposed that the telegraph could be used to intercept enemy electricity to obtain information. He asked the communication class to put the antenna on the top of the mountain after dark to improve the communication effect and withdraw it before dawn to avoid exposure. At that time, the Kuomintang army’s telegraph translator and commander had not realized the importance of radio secrecy. Every time the radio station started to contact, they asked the other party where and who was in the main direction. Wang Chen and the members of the radio communication team listened and captured the useful information of the enemy radio station day and night. Wang Chen is familiar with the call sign of the Kuomintang army radio station and the methods used by radio operators to send telegrams, so he can judge the name of the sender from the signal of the receiver, and then judge the arrival time, place, serial number, distribution and action intention of the enemy, and master the information of the enemy’s action direction, retreat route, arrival position and command order, which provides an important basis for the leaders of the Red Army headquarters to make strategic decisions. Relying on this important information, the Red Army concentrated its forces and made a breakthrough from the relatively weak enemy forces, which directly contributed to the great victory of the second and third counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression".

The Red Army’s good news came frequently, and Mao Zedong said happily in the military-civilian rally in the Soviet area, "We, the Red Army of workers and peasants, also have clairvoyance and ears.". In May, 1931, the Red Army seized a 100-watt radio station of the Gong Bingfan Department of the Kuomintang Army in the second anti-encirclement campaign. Radio technicians got in touch with the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China through this radio station. On November 7, 1931, the first National Congress of the Chinese Soviet opened in Yeping Village, Ruijin, Jiangxi. In several earthen houses not far from the meeting place, technicians of the Red Army Radio Station, such as Wang Chen and Liu Yin, broadcast the text through the previously seized 100-watt radio station. The news that the first national congress of the Chinese Soviet was held in Ruijin soon turned into airwaves and spread to the distance. The earliest news agency "Red China News Agency" (the predecessor of Xinhua News Agency) established by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the revolutionary base area was announced. For the first time, our party crossed the enemy’s "iron wall" through radio, and announced to the whole country the good news of the establishment of the provisional central government in chinese soviet republic and the election of Mao Zedong as the chairman of the provisional central government, which spread the good news of victory to the people of the whole country.

(Source: China Military Network)

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　　At the same time, the local authorities issued a risk warning, informing citizens who bought imported cherry products related to the epidemic after 15: 00 on January 7, 2021 to go to the Health and Health Commission to carry out nucleic acid testing, and take the initiative to report to the local village group (community). (CCTV reporter Guo Yizhen Cao Zixiao)