The original nine Wan Li sorted out the medical respiratory channels included in the collection #2022 world asthma day 5.

* For medical professionals only.

4 suggestions +2 expectations. What does Professor Xie Jiaxing say?

Asthma is one of the most common chronic respiratory diseases in the world. It is estimated that there is one asthma patient in every 20 people in the world, and there are about 20 million asthma patients in China. There is no cure for this disease. Fortunately, proper management and medication can control this disease and enable patients to live a normal and active life.

Therefore, it is very important for clinicians to make standardized diagnosis and treatment of patients to improve the control level of asthma and improve the quality of life of patients. May 3rd, 2022 is the 24th "world asthma day". The Medical Respiratory Channel is fortunate to invite Professor Xie Jiaxing from the Department of Respiratory Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University to teach us about the diagnosis and treatment of cough variant asthma (CVA). Let’s have a look!

Is it asthma or cough?

Please keep these two suggestions about diagnosis!

Professor Xie Jiaxing introduced that CVA is a special type of asthma. Although it has the same pathophysiological mechanism as classic asthma, its clinical manifestations are different. Cough is its only or main clinical manifestation, and there are no obvious symptoms such as wheezing and shortness of breath. Airway hyperresponsiveness is the most important feature of the disease.

The main clinical manifestation is irritating dry cough, which is usually severe. Cough at night and in the early morning is its important feature. Cold, cold air, dust and lampblack are easy to induce or aggravate cough.

As asthma, CVA has a place in chronic cough. Domestic multi-center survey results show that CVA accounts for about one-third of the causes of chronic cough and is one of the most common causes of chronic cough. Therefore, CVA needs to be differentiated from other chronic coughs, such as upper airway cough syndrome (UACS), eosinophilic bronchitis (EB), allergic cough (AC) and so on.

So, how do we diagnose CVA?

At present, the diagnosis of CVA should be based on the comprehensive analysis of symptom-driven, pulmonary function examination and the effectiveness of anti-asthma treatment, and the diagnosis can be made only if the following three conditions are met [1]:

(1) Chronic cough, often accompanied by obvious irritating cough at night.

(2) The bronchial provocation test is positive, or the average diurnal variation rate of PEF is more than 10%, or the bronchial relaxation test is positive.

(3) Anti-asthma treatment is effective.

Considering the current situation of equipment and personnel training in primary hospitals, Professor Xie Jiaxing offered two suggestions:

(1) pay attention to avoid misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.

In clinical work, Professor Xie Jiaxing met many patients who were diagnosed with CVA in primary hospitals. Many cough patients were diagnosed with CVA only because of a positive bronchial provocation test, so they used many drugs to treat asthma.

But in fact, this condition alone is not enough to diagnose CVA, and we should fully consider it according to our diagnostic criteria. For example, the patient’s symptoms, does the cough last for a long time, often at night? For example, after asthma treatment, is the patient’s symptoms obviously relieved?

In addition, Professor Xie Jiaxing said: "We sometimes see it in clinic, because some grass-roots hospitals can’t carry out bronchial provocation test, and they do bronchodilation test. Perhaps the basic ventilation function of many CVA patients is normal, so it is difficult to make a positive result from the bronchodilation test. At this time, CVA may be missed because of negative results."

(2) Under limited conditions, consider the peak current meter to help check.

Considering that some primary medical institutions do not have the conditions for lung function examination, the peak current meter, as an instrument that can quickly and objectively reflect the peak expiratory flow rate (PEF), can monitor PEF and daily variation rate at any time, and record asthma diaries or draw charts to evaluate and monitor the severity of asthma, and can also find the regularity of asthma attack, which is equivalent to a sphygmomanometer commonly used in hypertension examination or a blood glucose meter commonly used in diabetes examination, and can play a certain role.

Grass-roots doctors can monitor for one week by using the peak current meter. If the PEF changes greatly and exceeds a certain value (for example, the weekly variation rate is more than 20%), it can also prove that patients may have airway hyperresponsiveness, which is helpful for the diagnosis of CVA.

Treatment of CVA, pay attention to patient compliance.

When talking about the treatment of CVA, Professor Xie Jiaxing said that the drugs and principles of CVA are basically the same as those of classic asthma, because they have the same pathophysiological mechanism, and early intervention will help to prevent CVA from developing into classic asthma.

Here are the treatment suggestions listed in the Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment of Cough (2021):

(1) It is recommended that inhaled corticosteroids be combined with bronchodilators, such as long acting beta-agonists (LABA) or inhaled corticosteroids alone (1B). Combined therapy can relieve cough symptoms more quickly and effectively than inhaled corticosteroids or bronchodilators alone, but more clinical research evidence is needed. The treatment time is more than 8 weeks, and some patients may need long-term treatment or intermittent treatment as needed. It is suggested to refer to the asthma treatment mode, evaluate the patient’s treatment response during the treatment and adjust the treatment plan (2D).

(2) If the patient has severe symptoms or airway inflammation, or has poor response to inhaled corticosteroid therapy, oral corticosteroid therapy (10~20mg/d for 3 ~ 5 days) or inhalation preparation of ultrafine particles can be used for a short time. Long-term oral corticosteroid therapy for CVA(2C) is not recommended.

(3) Leukotriene receptor antagonist is effective in treating CVA, which can relieve cough symptoms, improve the quality of life and slow down airway inflammation (2B). Leukotriene receptor antagonist therapy may be effective in a few patients who have failed to respond to inhaled glucocorticoid therapy. The course of treatment and its inhibitory effect on airway inflammation still need further study.

(4) Traditional Chinese medicine believes that CVA is related to wind evil invading the lung and lung qi failing to propagate, so the treatment should be dispersing wind and dispersing lung, relieving cough and relieving sore throat, and Suhuang Zhike Capsule has a certain effect (2B).

If inhaled corticosteroid treatment is ineffective for more than 4 weeks, it needs to be re-evaluated, and attention should be paid to whether there are diagnostic errors, false positive bronchial provocation test or other diseases, or some factors affecting the curative effect.

Therefore, inhaled glucocorticoids are the most commonly used drugs for CVA, but there is a problem of low patient compliance. Here, Professor Xie Jiaxing shared two points to improve patient compliance:

(1) reduce the fear of "hormones"

Many patients will have resistance when they hear the word "hormone". Clinicians can tell patients: "Inhaled glucocorticoids only work locally in our bronchi, and rarely enter the whole body. The side effects are very slight, so we usually don’t have to worry too much."

(2) emphasize not to stop taking drugs by yourself.

This is often the case in clinic. After several days of inhaled corticosteroid treatment, some CVA patients have completely recovered their self-feeling, or they will stop taking the drug on their own after taking the medicine for a period of time with the concept of "three drugs are toxic".

This requires clinicians to make it clear as soon as possible, so that patients can fully realize that this behavior of stopping taking drugs by themselves may lead to repeated illness, and the symptoms may only be relieved after taking drugs for a period of time. For example, "Although the symptoms are suppressed for a short time, chronic inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in the airway still exist, and stopping taking drugs by themselves may easily lead to recurrence or progress from CVA to more serious classic asthma. Therefore, stop taking drugs by yourself, and doctors will use instruments to check related indicators to determine whether you can reduce or stop taking drugs."

In addition, the determination of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) as a convenient method for airway inflammation has been popularized in most primary hospitals. If the result is significantly increased, it also suggests the possibility of CVA, and it can also be used to evaluate the patient’s treatment response and adjust the treatment plan.

Expectation and prospect

Professor Xie Jiaxing has been engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases such as asthma for many years, and put forward two expectations for the diagnosis and treatment of asthma in the future:

(1) New drugs/therapies

At present, inhaled glucocorticoids, as commonly used drugs, need to be used by patients every day, which is prone to low patient compliance and inconvenient compared with other dosage forms such as oral administration. Then, it is expected that more convenient drugs or better alternative therapies will appear in the future, which will be more convenient to use and better control the airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness of CVA, so that diseases can be better treated.

(2) Move towards precision medical care.

Precision medical care is the general direction of modern medical care. We have been carrying out all kinds of cutting-edge research to explore new treatment methods, new technologies and new hopes that are expected to cure various diseases. We also look forward to the development of CVA in this respect, such as clarifying the deep-seated causes of CVA, carrying out individualized radical treatment, completely avoiding CVA from progressing to classic asthma and blocking the disease process.

Expert introduction

Xie Jiaxing

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, Chief Physician of National Respiratory Medicine Center, and Academic Master Tutor.

Young Member of Respiratory Physician Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association

Vice Chairman of Youth Committee of Chronic Airway Diseases of China Medical Education Association

European respiratory society long-term scholarship winner

Advanced individuals in the prevention and control of epidemic situation in COVID-19 of the national health system.

Member of the Expert Group "Multidisciplinary Expert Consensus on Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria for Eosinophilic Granulomatous Polyvasculitis in China" (Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, 2018,41(7):514-521).

Member of the Expert Group of "Multidisciplinary Expert Consensus on Differential Diagnosis of Pulmonary Eosinophilia-related Diseases in China" (Chinese Medical Journal, 2022,102(1):21-35).

Editor-in-chief of Differential Diagnosis of Pulmonary Eosinophilia-related Diseases (People’s Health Publishing House)

Editorial Board of Journal of Tuberculosis and Pulmonary Diseases

Main directions: eosinophilia, asthma and chronic cough.

Reference source:

[1] Asthma Group, Respiratory Branch, Chinese Medical Association. Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Cough (2021)[J]. Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, 2022,45 (1): 13-46. DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN112147-2021101-00755.

Asthma Group, Respiratory Branch, Chinese Medical Association. Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Bronchial Asthma (2020 Edition) [J]. Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, 2020,43(12):1023-1048.

This article starts: medical respiratory channel

This article is organized as follows: Nine Wan Li.

Audit expert: Xie Jiaxing, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University.

Editor in charge: Dai Dai Zhang Li

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　　Cctv news(Reporter Wang Xiaoying): On August 19th, the Education Department of Gansu Province issued the Notice on Making Overall Plans for the School’s Opening of Autumn Term in 2021 and the Prevention and Control of Epidemic Situation, which clearly stated that according to the work arrangement of the leading group for the joint prevention and control of epidemic situation in COVID-19 and the work requirements of the Ministry of Education, schools in various places should start classes in a classified way of "wrong area, wrong level, wrong time and wrong peak". In principle, the opening time should not be earlier than August 30th.

　　The opening time of colleges and universities in the province is not earlier than August 30, and closed-loop management is implemented.

　　According to the requirements of the notice, colleges and universities in Gansu Province will start school no earlier than August 30th. Colleges and universities assess the conditions for starting school and returning to school according to the principle of territorial management. Colleges and universities that fail to meet the local epidemic prevention and control requirements, fail to implement various prevention and control measures, and fail to implement effective emergency plans and drills cannot start school.

　　In accordance with the principle of "universities outside Lanzhou before universities in Lanzhou, students from within the province before students from outside the province, senior students before junior students, and old students before freshmen", colleges and universities start school at different peaks. In principle, the interval between colleges and universities in each batch is at least 2 days, and there are no more than 2 colleges and universities in each county (district) in each batch. Students return to school at different peaks. Colleges and universities arrange classes and people in different grades in batches, and organize students to report back to school in an orderly manner. Students who return to school every day should not exceed the number of students in one grade. Students should return to school in strict accordance with the requirements of the school notice. Without the consent of the school, students are not allowed to return to school in advance.

　　Teachers and students in colleges and universities must hold negative proof of nucleic acid detection within 48 hours when they return to school. After the teachers and students in colleges and universities across provinces and cities arrive at school, colleges and universities will organize another nucleic acid detection, suspend off-campus offline training, and overseas teachers and students will not return to school without the consent of the school. According to the situation of epidemic prevention and control, if the opening time of colleges and universities needs to be postponed, it will be notified separately.

　　According to the notice, teachers, students and employees in high-risk areas will be suspended from returning to school. Teachers, students and employees who have lived in high-risk areas for 14 days before the start of school will be isolated by the local epidemic prevention and control leading group for 14 days. After the centralized isolation expires and the results of three nucleic acid tests are negative, they can return to school. Teachers, students and employees in low-risk areas should return to their places of residence 14 days before the start of school, continue to do a good job of personal health monitoring for 14 days in accordance with the relevant regulations of the local epidemic prevention and control leading group, and implement closed-loop management after the start of school.

　　In the notice, the proposed opening schedule of the autumn semester of 2021 for ordinary undergraduate colleges and universities in the province and the proposed opening schedule of the autumn semester of 2021 for vocational colleges in the province were clarified. Gansu Medical College, the earliest school, is scheduled to start on August 30, 2020, and Lanzhou University, the earliest college in Lanzhou, is scheduled to start on September 1. The latest is Gansu Communications Vocational and Technical College, and the planned start date is October 8, 2021.

　　Primary and secondary schools and kindergartens: the evaluation conditions are not earlier than August 30th.

　　The primary and secondary schools in the province start school at a staggered peak according to the principle of grading and classification, and the start time is not earlier than August 30. All localities assess the conditions for starting school and returning to school according to the principle of territorial management. If the epidemic prevention and control conditions fail to meet the local epidemic prevention and control requirements, the prevention and control measures are not implemented in place, and the effective emergency plans and drills are not implemented, schools cannot start school. Evaluate the conditions for starting school and returning to school one by one, report the starting time to the Provincial Department of Education seven days in advance, and suspend off-campus offline training.

　　Kindergarten opening time is not earlier than August 30th. All localities assess the conditions for opening the park and returning to school according to the principle of territorial management. If the epidemic prevention and control conditions fail to meet the local epidemic prevention and control requirements, the prevention and control measures are not implemented in place, and the effective emergency plans and drills are not implemented, kindergartens cannot open the park. After the kindergarten opening work plan and emergency response plan are evaluated by the local office of the leading group for epidemic prevention and control at or above the county level, the municipal education administrative department will co-ordinate and report the opening time to the Provincial Department of Education seven days in advance.

Special feature of 1905 film network While many people are still trying to find a solution for the gentle and considerate Guan Tao, Qiao Shaoting, who is both righteous and evil in Out of Court, has "seamlessly joined" into the audience’s field of vision.

All lawyers, all of them. The coincidence of the same person setting up a "bully screen" has once again become an opportunity for him to prove himself.

From the role of "Aunt Xu" in "An Jia" to the continuous performance of realistic works such as "There are so many beauties in the country" and "Ebola Frontline", Luo Jin, who bluntly said that he didn’t like being labeled, finally opened up the pattern and ushered in more possibilities as an actor besides the "costume goddess".

Guan Tao-Qiao Shaoting　How was the "Lawyer Edition" Luo Jin tempered?

The Story of Xingfu’s "Out of Court" was broadcast, which made Luo Jin unexpectedly unlock the achievement of "professional lawyer".

On the one hand, Guan Tao, a gentle and warm man who is inspirational and entrepreneurial, and on the other hand, Qiao Shaoting, who was "crazy" when handling a case and could even be sent to a detention center, such a contrast is concentrated on the same person, but it is not inconsistent.

Guan Tao, who seems to be elegant, is not perfect. Qiao Shaoting’s "bad" will not change his sincere background. Luo Jin likes the complexity of the two characters in human nature.

But the process of becoming a lawyer is difficult for actors to refresh their cognition. For a long time in preparation for the role, he repeatedly read various versions of Criminal Law, and kept chanting various professional words in his mouth, hoping to be close to the lawyer’s proficiency in using various laws.

In addition to mastering book knowledge, the process of going to the law firm for field experience is of course essential. By observing the real life state of lawyers, Luo Jin also felt that the real "out of court" was not as chic as shown in the drama.

"Those moments of truth in court are actually just results. The process (behind), including evidence collection and consideration of the entry point of the case, is very, very heavy. "

Every time he meets a new person, Luo Jin feels that the most important thing is how to "put himself in" properly.

"In recent years, I have made many modern dramas, most of which are ordinary people in our lives, so I will provide my understanding of life and people according to the script."

For example, before filming "An Jia", he also went to the housing agency to start his business. "Aunt Xu’s daily chicken flies a dog to jump, but Luo Jin’s real experience is far more complicated and exaggerated.

"Actors must believe in themselves," he said. Only when actors put themselves in their shoes and have seen the "dog blood" and "drama" in life can they convince the audience of your expression with their performances.

Can you still "fight" after 20 years of employment?Performance is "a walk in the role"

"20 years in business … … Oh, I have been in business for so long. " Cue was suddenly caught in the interview, and Luo Jin himself was very emotional.On this timeline, "Actor Luo Jin" has left many memorable "nodes", although he thinks he is not productive.

In addition to the "transformation" modern drama mentioned in the above article, Splendid Weiyang and Return to Come, which were completed with his wife, and the title of "costume goddess" for him, are obviously worthy of being on the list.

Talking about past works, Luo Jin did not hide his cherish and love for them: "What I particularly like in the works … … It’s much better to count them one by one (laughs). "

Of course, roles and works have to face all kinds of judgments from the outside world, but from a subjective perspective, it is not only an imprint left on the professional level, but also a parallel life that belongs to the actors alone.

At present, Luo Jin has entered the group "Wilderness" and started his new "role life". No matter how long you have been in the industry and received different roles in ancient costumes or modern times, for actors, the job is nothing more than playing good characters and telling good stories.

The only thing that has changed may be the deepening understanding of human nature and life with age and experience. "I am glad to have met many different roles in filming these years."

Luo Jin said that the choice of scripts often represents the most urgent feelings and expressions at different stages. "As I often say, every role I have played, no matter whether the public’s evaluation of me is good or bad, I really went to his life with my heart."

Of course, Luo Jin, who has repeatedly said bluntly that he doesn’t like being labeled as "genre", will not deliberately avoid or choose a certain kind of script and role. In his view, compared with the deliberate pursuit of becoming a "middle-aged traffic that can be played", today’s self is more willing to be happy with the completion and two-way role.

"No matter whether the external evaluation is good or bad, the life of these characters has brought me a very big change, open-minded, relieved … …” When talking about the future, Luo Jin lamented: "It is good for me to play simple characters around me."

On the 3rd, the Organization Department of Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and the Organization Department of Shenzhen Municipal Committee released a number of public information about provincial cadres and Shenzhen cadres, involving the adjustment of the "top leaders" of the party and government in several administrative districts and new districts in Shenzhen. After the completion of this personnel appointment, most of the party and government officials in all districts (new districts) and departments in Shenzhen are in place, laying the foundation for the strong implementation of the decision-making arrangements made by the sixth party congress, and the construction of a modern, international and innovative city will usher in a new pattern.

The Sixth Party Congress and the Municipal "Two Sessions" held in Shenzhen in May this year completed the change of the "team" of the Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government. Since then, all districts (new districts) and departments in Shenzhen have entered a period of intensive adjustment of leading cadres. After the Organization Department of Shenzhen Municipal Committee completed the public appointment of two batches of municipal management cadres, on August 3, the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee and the Organization Department of Shenzhen Municipal Committee released a batch of public information of provincial management cadres and municipal management cadres again. Among them, He Haitao, Du Ling, Jiang Jianjun, Huang Min and Feng Xianxue, who are provincial cadres, are to be appointed as party secretaries of Luohu District, Yantian District, Nanshan District, Baoan District and Longgang District respectively. The publicity of city management cadres involves 10 people, 9 of whom are proposed to be the heads of Shenzhen administrative region and new district and the directors of management committee.

The five people who are proposed to be the secretary of the district party Committee are all "60" and are between 50 and 52 years old. Among them, Du Ling will become the first female official to be the secretary of the administrative district party committee in the 35 years since Shenzhen was founded. Judging from their experience, the secretaries of district committees have rich experience in grassroots exercise. Except Huang Min, who is going to be the secretary of Baoan District Committee, who has been working in Shenzhen’s transportation department, others all have the experience of being the first and second in command in the district. He Haitao, Du Ling and Feng Xianxue were directly promoted from the heads of Luohu, Yantian and Longgang as district committees.

Among the nine leading cadres who are to be appointed as district heads and directors of management committees, officials with general office work experience are relatively concentrated. Among them, Lv Yuyin, director of the General Office of the Municipal Party Committee, and Xingping Nie, director of the General Office of the Municipal Government, are proposed to be the district heads of Longgang and Luohu District respectively. Xiao Yafei, who is to be the head of Futian District, worked in the general office of the municipal government for many years before becoming the "top leader" of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Financial Office. Wu Delin, who is to be the head of Yantian District, also worked in the general office of the municipal government at the beginning of graduation. After working experience in the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, he returned to the municipal government as the deputy secretary-general.

At present, Shenzhen is in a critical period of implementing the "four comprehensive" strategic deployment and building a modern, international and innovative city. From building a national independent innovation demonstration zone, building an international scientific and technological innovation center, to promoting the modernization of government governance system and professional ability; From accelerating the construction of rail transit, improving the level of higher education and medical care, to controlling urban waterlogging and water pollution, the district-level government in Shenzhen is the main force and main battlefield. With the dust of the top leaders of the district-level party and government settled, the decisions and arrangements made by the Sixth Party Congress in Shenzhen will be strongly implemented, and the development of the SAR in the coming period will open a new chapter.

Guangming new area

The new functional area wants to set the benchmark of "Shenzhen quality"

As the first functional new district in Shenzhen, Guangming New District undertakes the mission of "experimental field" for Shenzhen’s scientific development. Therefore, at the beginning of its establishment, Guangming New District clearly defined the concept of adhering to quality guidance and adhering to the development of green ecological cycle, and put forward the goal of building a modern international green new city integrating "people, production and city".

In recent years, Guangming New District has paid attention to the balanced allocation of public resources in the industrial and urban development layout, and ensured the city’s green production, green life and green operation through the practice of green innovation, thus achieving rapid and high-level economic and social development in its jurisdiction. The economic growth rate of Guangming New District ranks first in all districts (new districts) of the city for seven consecutive years, and the output value of strategic emerging industries represented by new generation information technology and new materials accounts for over 60% of the total industrial output value above designated size.

After years of development, Guangming New District has entered the stage of intensive cultivation from land reclamation. Can we continue to maintain high-quality and high-speed economic growth? Can we continue to explore the green road of "people, production and city" and accumulate experience? These are all new propositions faced by the leadership of Guangming New District.

Zhang Hengchun, secretary of the Party Working Committee of Guangming New District, is the second helm of the new district. He previously served as deputy secretary of the Party Working Committee and director of the management committee of Guangming New District. Zhang Hengchun, which has rich experience in the development and management of high-tech industries, has lived up to expectations, and Guangming New District is rapidly developing into an important growth pole of high-tech industries in Shenzhen.

Kuang Bing, who intends to be deputy secretary of the Party Working Committee and director of the management committee of Guangming New District, previously served as the director of the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau (Municipal Quality Management Bureau and Municipal Intellectual Property Office).

In 2015, the No.1 Document of Shenzhen Municipal Government focused on "Shenzhen Quality". Standing at the node where the new district is about to be established for eight years, it is expected that Zhang Hengchun and Kuang Bing, as partners, can make "bright quality" a sample of Shenzhen quality and realize green and sustainable development.

Longhua New District

The nine-year new leap of industrial region is worth looking forward to.

As an industrial area in Shenzhen, Longhua shoulders the historical mission of building a model area for accelerating transformation and upgrading, a demonstration area for the integration of special zones and a new city with a central axis of modernization and internationalization. In 2013, the enlarged meeting of the Party Working Committee of Longhua New District established the transformation and development strategy of the new district, and in 2014, the meeting of the Party Working Committee established "Ten Longhua" as the concrete embodiment of two districts and one city.

Yu Xinguo, the proposed secretary of the Party Working Committee of the New District, has served as the Deputy Secretary-General of Shenzhen Municipal Government and the post of deputy head and district head of Nanshan District since 2009, and has both macro-vision and grassroots governance experience. Longhua New District is adjacent to Nanshan District, and the innovative industrial belt that the former is building is inseparable from the strength of colleges in Nanshan District University Town and Leisure Avenue. At one time, Nanshan District was also located on the edge of the development of the original special zone, and then it rose by relying on high-tech industries. It is during Yu Xinguo’s term of office from 2012 to now that Nanshan District’s economy has accelerated and its scientific and technological innovation strength has increased day by day. Nanshan District has become the strongest economic region in Guangdong Province and the bridgehead of innovation in Shenzhen. There are many similarities between Longhua New District and Nanshan District in terms of area and growth process. Yu Xinguo, who took charge of Longhua from Nanshan, will undoubtedly bring many benefits and expectations to Longhua, which is in the stage of transformation, upgrading and climbing.

Chen Qing, who partnered with Yu Xinguo, once served as deputy secretary of the Fourth Municipal Committee of Zhaoqing, mayor, director of the Management Committee of Zhaoqing High-tech Zone and deputy head of Luohu District. He is also a multi-expert in social governance and industrial development. The upgrading of traditional industries in Luohu District is remarkable. Shuibei jewelry enjoys the reputation of "world jewelry looks at China, Chinese jewelry looks at Shenzhen, and Shenzhen jewelry looks at Luohu Shuibei", which has become a model for the gorgeous turn of traditional industries.

After three and a half years of governance, Longhua New District has made great progress in many fields, such as urban appearance, industrial adjustment, innovative resources gathering, and improvement of people’s livelihood and welfare, and achieved a "three-year big change". From this starting point, the partnership between Yu Xinguo and Chen Qing, the nine-year new leap of Longhua New District, is worth looking forward to.

Longgang District

"Doctor" partner is expected to lead the high-end development of Longgang

In the 22 years since the establishment of the district, Longgang, which has long played the role of "backward area", has shouted the slogan of "taking high-end lines to achieve overtaking in corners" in recent two years. With the rise of Shenzhen East International University Town and the appointment of two "doctor-level" officials, Longgang District has ushered in a key development opportunity in history.

According to the data, Feng Xianxue, who is to be appointed as the secretary of Longgang District Party Committee, is 50 years old, from Pizhou, Jiangsu Province, with a doctor of engineering and a senior engineer. He used to be the deputy director and member of the party group of Shenzhen Municipal Planning and Land Resources Committee. In July 2010, he served as deputy secretary of the Party Working Committee and director of the Management Committee of Pingshan New District. In July 2013, he served as deputy secretary of Longgang District Committee and district head of the district government.

Looking closely at Feng Xianxue’s resume, he began to work in Longgang as early as 1996, when he was the assistant to the director of Longgang Branch of the Municipal Bureau of Planning and Land Resources and the chief of the planning department. Until 2006, Feng Xianxue, who served as the director of Longgang Branch of the Municipal Bureau of Planning and Land Resources for five years, was transferred to work in the city. Being good at learning is a major feature of Feng Xianxue. According to the data, from April to August 1991, he studied British urban planning in the Department of Regional and Urban Planning of the University of Sheffield, England. From September 2000 to May 2005, I studied urban planning and design in college of architecture and urban planning, and received my doctorate.

Lv Yuyin, who is to be appointed as the head of Longgang District, was born in November 1970 in Nanyang, Henan Province, with a postgraduate degree and a doctorate. Lv Yuyin, who has been working in the general office of Shenzhen Municipal Committee for a long time, is an expert in economics. She was admitted to the Economics Department of Nankai University in 1989, studied for a master’s degree in 1993, studied for a doctoral degree in advance in 1995, and obtained a doctoral degree in 1998. Lv Yuyin is mainly devoted to the research in the fields of macroeconomics, regional economy, urban economy and real estate economy, and has participated in the compilation of academic works such as Urban Economics. His book "Economic Analysis of Urban Development" is considered to fill a blank field in urban economics research.

The secretary is a doctor of engineering, the district head is a doctor of economics, and the two new officials in Longgang District have given many expectations to the people in the area in the new era. Longgang District, which shouted the development goal of "high-end leading and innovation-driven" two years ago, is more emboldened in the face of a new journey.

pingshan new district

"International norm" helps "overtaking in corners"

For Pingshan New District, which undertakes the mission of "two districts and one pole", after years of development, it has three national-level "golden signboards", namely Shenzhen Pingshan National Bio-industrial Base, Pingshan National New Energy Automobile Industrial Base and Guangdong Shenzhen Export Processing Zone, initially forming an industrial pattern of strategic emerging industries, modern service industries, advantageous traditional industries and future industries.

Born as a result of reform, although it was established only six years ago, Pingshan New District has undertaken five national-level reform pilot tasks, including land management system reform, national community governance and service innovation pilot zone, national social work service demonstration zone, national smart city pilot zone and low-carbon ecological construction pilot zone, and six provincial-level reform pilot tasks, including administrative examination and approval system reform and "web weaving project".

As the region with the most developable land in Shenzhen, Pingshan has positioned itself in the goal of "Shenzhen High-end Manufacturing East New City". From January to May this year, Pingshan New District achieved a regional GDP of about 14.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%. From the perspective of key enterprises, the output value of six top 100 municipal enterprises in Pingshan New District accounted for 57.8% of the total industrial output value above designated size in May, which provided the cornerstone for the steady industrial growth.

Zhang Bei, who is proposed to be the secretary of the Party Working Committee of Pingshan New District, has made great progress in the four industries of finance, modern logistics, information services, science and technology and professional services in Qianhai during his work in Qianhai Administration, and he has obtained the qualification of taking the lead in opening up the financial industry and cross-border RMB business. Its open thinking and international vision will undoubtedly bring more international planning and implementation to Pingshan’s industrial development. And its experience in finance and service industry will also give wings to Pingshan’s "overtaking in corners".

Tao Yongxin, director and party secretary of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, is proposed to be deputy secretary of the Party Working Committee and director of the Management Committee of Pingshan New District. As an "extroverted" talent, Tao Yongxin’s experience in foreign exchanges and economic and trade promotion will help Pingshan in attracting investment, industrial development and serving enterprises.

dapeng newzone

Bold reform aiming at world-class coastal tourist resorts

The appointment of the "top leaders" of the district-level party and government did not involve Dapeng New District, but after careful observation, it took only over three months for the secretary of the Party Working Committee and the director of the Management Committee of Dapeng New District to formally "build a team".

Dapeng New District, which shoulders the heavy responsibility of protecting and developing the "virgin land" in Shenzhen, was established at the end of December 2011. On September 11th, 2014, Wang Jingdong officially took over the post of Secretary of the Party Working Committee of Dapeng New District. Relevant information shows that Wang Jingdong was born in Yizheng, Jiangsu Province in 1962. He holds a postgraduate degree in the Party School of the Provincial Party Committee and is an economist. Previously, he was the director of the office of Shenzhen Organization Committee, and once served as the deputy director of the Organization Department of the Municipal Party Committee. He worked in the Organization Department of the Municipal Party Committee for "almost 10 years".

Wang Jingdong, who was evaluated as low-key and steady by the outside world, put forward the goal of demonstrating the national ecological civilization construction after taking office as the "top leader" of Dapeng New District. Soon, Dapeng New District compiled the "1+5" plan such as "Overall Plan of Ecological Civilization System Reform in Dapeng Peninsula (2014-2020)", and built a relatively systematic and perfect system of ecological civilization system. Wang Jingdong’s ruling philosophy is that in the absence of GDP pressure, the new district adheres to the direction of "marketization, rule of law and internationalization", closely combines the reality of Dapeng, boldly explores with open arms, and systematically plans the ecological civilization construction of Dapeng Peninsula through deepening reform.

Gao Shengyuan, who "teamed up" with Wang Jingdong, was officially appointed as the deputy secretary of the Party Working Committee and director of the Management Committee of Dapeng New District on April 30 this year. According to relevant information, Gao Shengyuan is 48 years old and a native of Yidu County, Hubei Province. His previous identity was the general manager of Shenye Group Co., Ltd., which can be described as "from business to official".

One is an economist, and the other is a general manager with a strong sense of marketization. They are leading Dapeng New District to boldly reform and stride forward towards the goal of "three islands and one area" (international tourist island, ecological island, life and health island and world-class coastal eco-tourism resort).

Yantian district

The dream of subway travel is expected to come true

Binhai Yantian is an ecological region and a tourist region in the east of Shenzhen. Under the guidance of the development concept of "new quality and new Yantian", Yantian District has embarked on a road of quality development with harmonious coexistence of economy and ecology through institutional and institutional innovation in recent years.

Du Ling, who is proposed to be the secretary of Yantian District Party Committee, is 50 years old. She used to be the director and party secretary of Liantang Sub-district Office and Cuizhu Sub-district Office in Luohu District, the deputy head of Futian District, the standing committee member and the executive deputy head of Yantian District. In April 2009, Du Ling was appointed as the head of Yantian District. If she successfully takes office this time, Du Ling will become the first female district party secretary in Shenzhen since the city was founded 35 years ago.

After six years in Yantian District, Du Ling has always insisted on introducing more carriers for the economic development of the jurisdiction. During the period, Yantian port trade grew steadily, and the pace of gold and jewelry industry transformation accelerated, which restricted Yantian’s innovation and development. The three-year transformation of the land behind Yantian Port started smoothly, and Yantian International Creative Port, which carries Yantian’s innovative and creative industries, operated smoothly. A number of well-known enterprises such as Chow Tai Fook and Huada Gene have developed and grown in Yantian.

Wu Delin, who is proposed to be the head of Yantian District, holds a postgraduate degree in business administration from Kobe University in Japan and is a doctor of business administration. Previously, he served as deputy director of the Municipal Development and Reform Bureau, deputy director of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and deputy secretary general of the municipal government. In September 2013, he served as deputy secretary of the Party Working Committee and director of the Management Committee of Pingshan New District. Whether Wu Delin can give full play to his advantages in major project planning and realize Yantian people’s dream of traveling by subway as soon as possible is full of expectations.

In May this year, the Yantian District Committee and District Government of Shenzhen officially issued the Decision on Vigorously Developing the Bay Area Economy and Building the Frontier Position of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. The "Decision" proposes that Yantian District will build a new development pattern of "one port, one belt, one city". Du Ling and Wu Delin, as the "top leaders" of Yantian Party and government, bear the great mission of "quality Yantian" construction.

luohu district

"Wisdom Luohu" is expected to glow with new vitality

Luohu is one of the main financial districts and commercial center in Shenzhen. In the new era, Luohu is positioned as "one center and two bases", that is, to try to build an international consumption center first and build a service industry base and a corporate headquarters base in Shenzhen.

In 2012, He Haitao served as deputy secretary and district head of Luohu District Committee. During his tenure, Luohu’s innovative development has achieved remarkable results-the construction of an international consumer center is moving towards the "five-in-one" direction of standards, fashion, brand, integrity and internationalization; The Internet industry "goes hand in hand in four ways", forming a situation of agglomeration development, leading pilot, model innovation and scale breakthrough; The urban butterfly changes into the fast lane, and through the organic combination of developing modern industrial space, upgrading municipal functions, optimizing living environment, increasing ecological space and improving transportation system, a strong system supporting urban development functions is created; The level of government public service guarantee has been greatly improved, and the construction of a modern government governance system has achieved results. Informatization construction has given new vitality to "Wisdom Luohu".

He Haitao’s announcement that he intends to be the secretary of Luohu District Party Committee belongs to "local promotion", and his partner Xingping Nie intends to serve as the district head of Luohu District, and will participate in the future development of Luohu as a "newcomer". Xingping Nie, a 46-year-old native of Shicheng, Jiangxi Province, has been working in an enterprise since graduating from university. In 1996, Xingping Nie was admitted to work in the general office of the Shenzhen Municipal Government, and later obtained a postgraduate degree in finance from Fudan University.

This year, the Shenzhen government report put forward "promoting industrial upgrading with consumption upgrading", and its foothold is to build an international consumption center. In this process, Luohu will undertake the mission of taking the lead in exploring and summing up experience for Shenzhen as the pioneer and core area. Standing on such a foundation and a new starting point, Luohu also proposed that it will continue to promote the goals of first-class urban areas ruled by law, international consumption centers, urban renewal, well-off society, garden-style advanced urban areas and the construction of "smart Luohu".

Whether the new combination of the "top leaders" of the party and government can rejuvenate Lao Luohu is worth looking forward to.

Futian district

The central city will continue to be the vanguard of reform.

As the downtown area of Shenzhen, Futian District has always been in the forefront of the city’s economic development and reform.

With its unique geographical location and industrial advantages, Futian District has put forward a two-wheel drive strategy of "headquarters economy+modern service industry". According to statistics, more than half of the first batch of 180 headquarters enterprises recognized by Shenzhen gathered in Futian Central District. At present, four enterprises in the city are among the top 500 in the world, and three of them are located in Futian District.

In recent years, Futian District has vigorously supported the development of modern service industry through policies, funds and land concessions, especially the financial industry. By encouraging banks, securities, insurance, funds and venture capital institutions to gather and develop, Futian Central District has become not only the financial center of Shenzhen, but also the financial service center with the most resource cluster value in the Pearl River Delta.

Zhang Wen, the current secretary of Futian District Party Committee, is the only member of the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee who is also the secretary of the District Party Committee. He took the helm of Futian in 2014, and soon started the reform of deep water area, taking the lead in compiling and drying out the power list in the city.

In the year of deepening reform in an all-round way, Futian took the lead in launching the activity of "open the door to ask about reform" in the whole city, set up stalls all over the jurisdiction, and publicly solicited reform opinions from the public. This open and inclusive attitude has enabled the reform in Futian District to advance smoothly and won many people’s hearts.

Xiao Yafei, who is proposed to be the head of Futian District, has been active in the economic front for a long time. At the age of 49, he has served as the director of the Economic Division of the General Office of Shenzhen Municipal Government, the deputy director of the Policy Research Office of the Municipal Party Committee and the director of the Financial Office of the Municipal Government. Since February 2014, he has served as the director of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission.

During his tenure as director of the Municipal Finance Office, Xiao Yafei actively promoted the layout of Shenzhen’s financial industry and the construction of a comprehensive experimental zone for financial reform and innovation, and made outstanding achievements in promoting Shenzhen’s financial innovation and the construction of a regional financial center. During the period of being in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission, he put forward the strategic concept of "focusing on the Bay Area economy" and made achievements in deepening the reform of social investment management system, improving the level of government investment management, promoting the reform of resources and environmental prices, and exploring new mechanisms for special funds to support the development of emerging industries.

Nanshan District

Building an international innovative urban area with the strongest innovation area

Nanshan is the window of China’s reform and opening up. From Shekou Industrial Zone to today’s Guangdong Free Trade Zone, Nanshan has not been absent from every big change and development opportunity.

Nanshan has a solid family background and a good foundation. The total economic output ranks first in Guangdong, and if calculated per capita, Nanshan has entered the ranks of developed countries. However, under the new economic situation, there are also many problems that need to be solved urgently.

After the establishment of Qianhai Shekou Free Trade Zone, how can Nanshan do a good job in service and cooperation, and how can it seize the opportunity of the free trade zone to achieve new development? Limited by space, many corporate headquarters have chosen to move out, and the consumption of the tertiary industry is insufficient. How to find a new carrier and platform for economic development in the jurisdiction? Nanshan puts forward the goal of building an international coastal city that is livable and suitable for business, but high housing prices and limited space have discouraged many enterprises. What measures will Nanshan take to attract and retain talents in the future?

According to the public information of the district party committee secretary, Jiang Jianjun, once secretary of the Party Working Committee of Longhua New District, is about to take the helm of Nanshan District where high-tech enterprises gather. During Jiang Jianjun’s term of office, Longhua achieved industrial development and a great change in the appearance of the city. Whether it is the overall economic strength, the level of urban construction management, or the improvement of people’s livelihood and well-being, it has a level that matches the central axis city. Jiang Jianjun also served as the head of the Municipal Construction and Public Works Department and Longgang District. Today, Jiang Jianjun is at the helm of Nanshan, the most innovative area, and residents and enterprises in the jurisdiction expect him to bring new changes to Nanshan.

The district chief did not publicize it.

Baoan District

Public facilities construction may have a new look.

As the forefront of reform and opening up, Shenzhen’s economic region, population region and Bao ‘an District have developed better and stronger in social, economic and urban development in recent years, and are in the process of transformation from the former Shenzhen customs area to a modern and internationalized Bay Area new city.

Reform is the "innate gene" of Baoan. In recent years, Baoan has been a pioneer in deepening the reform. Phoenix Community’s agricultural land entered the market for the first time, developed the first 3D industrial map in China, joined hands with Shenzhen Customs to "solve the problem" in the whole process of information reform of processing trade, and promoted public cultural services to benefit the masses through cultural spring rain action …

Innovation is the "development soul" of Baoan. In the torrent of industrial structure transformation and upgrading, Baoan’s state-level high-tech enterprises showed a rapid growth trend. From the end of 2012 to the end of February 2015, the number of state-level high-tech enterprises increased from 402 to 1,232. In 2014, government investment in science and technology reached 213 million yuan, an increase of 85.3% over 2012; Drive the whole society to invest 8.56 billion yuan in research and development. Last year, the total output value of high-tech products in the whole region reached 302.8 billion yuan, an increase of 11.9%, accounting for 58.4% of the total industrial output value.

In the latest personnel arrangement, Huang Min, former director and party secretary of the Municipal Transportation Committee, is proposed to be the secretary of Baoan District Committee. His degree of doctor of engineering is undoubtedly consistent with Baoan’s regional situation as an industrial region and an industrial region; In the transportation department, it presided over the construction of the departure port of the Maritime Silk Road in Shenzhen Port, built the "Belt and Road" hot metal combined transport hub, highlighted industrial transformation and upgrading, and built a global logistics hub. The vision and courage of its reform will also be seamlessly connected with Baoan’s reform goal of building a new city in the Bay Area; At the same time, Huang Min’s ruling experience in the transportation sector for many years is expected to bring new ideas to Baoan’s public infrastructure construction in the process of integration of the Special Economic Zone.

Yao Ren, deputy director of the United Front Work Department of Shenzhen Municipal Committee and director of the Municipal Bureau of Ethnic and Religious Affairs, intends to be the deputy secretary of Baoan District Committee and the head of the district government. It is understood that Yao Ren was once the secretary of the Party Working Committee of longgang town, Longgang District, Shenzhen, and his experience in the former customs area will help him to be the "top leader" of Baoan District.

■ Noun explanation

What are provincial cadres and municipal cadres?

Cadres directly under the central government should be cadres at or above the deputy provincial and ministerial levels, including national and provincial and ministerial levels. For example: Premier president, Vice Premier the State Council, ministers and deputy ministers, directors and deputy directors of various ministries, secretaries, deputy secretaries, standing committees, governors and deputy governors of provincial committees, etc.

Provincial cadres are generally bureau-level and deputy bureau-level cadres, such as the director and deputy director of the provincial health department, the secretary of the municipal party Committee, the standing Committee of the municipal party Committee, the mayor and the deputy mayor of each prefecture-level city. The right to use and appoint these cadres is in the organization department of the provincial party Committee.

City management cadres refer to cadres who have filed in the organization department of the municipal party Committee, and their appointment right is generally in the municipal party Committee of the city where they live. Prefecture-level cities are county-level (director and deputy director) cadres, sub-provincial cities are deputy hall and deputy bureau-level cadres, and municipalities directly under the central government are bureau-level (director and deputy department-level) cadres. Among them, some important cadres are also appointed by the organization department of the provincial party Committee, such as the secretary of the district party Committee and the secretary of the county party Committee of some administrative regions.

As Shenzhen is one of the fifteen sub-provincial cities, its personnel allocation is quite special. Compared with ordinary cities, in the same position, the allocation of leading cadres is usually half a level higher at the administrative level. At present, there are four cadres directly under the central government in Shenzhen, namely, Ma Xingrui, Deputy Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and Secretary of the Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee; Xu Qin, Mayor of Shenzhen; Dai Beifang, Chairman of the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Political Consultative Conference; and Qiu Hai, Director of the Standing Committee of Shenzhen Municipal People’s Congress.

On the 3rd, the posts of Party committee secretaries, district heads and management committee directors of key districts and new districts in Shenzhen’s re-election were announced before appointment. According to the pre-appointment announcement, the party committee secretaries of Luohu, Nanshan, Yantian, Baoan and Longgang belonged to provincial cadres. Deputy secretaries and district heads of district committees in Futian, Luohu, Yantian, Baoan and Longgang districts are municipal cadres. (Reporter Yang Lei Zhang Dongfang Hu Ming Wu Yongkui Liu Tingting Deng Xiang Liu Yan Fang Xiaoda Ding Wei Intern Cai Yarui)

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow rainstorm warning at 10: 00 on September 6:

　　It is estimated that there will be heavy rains in parts of eastern and southern Fujian, central and eastern Guangdong, southeastern Hunan, southwestern Jiangxi and western Taiwan Province Island from 14: 00 on September 6 to 14: 00 on September 7. Among them, there will be heavy rains (100-220 mm) in parts of southeastern Fujian, northeastern Guangdong and southeastern coastal areas, and southwestern Jiangxi. Some of the above areas are accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall (the maximum hourly rainfall is 30 ~ 50 mm, and the local area can exceed 70 mm), and there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

　　Defense guide:

　　1, the government and relevant departments in accordance with their duties to do a good job of rainstorm prevention;

　　2. The traffic management department shall take traffic control measures in heavy rainfall sections according to the road conditions, and implement traffic guidance in waterlogged sections;

　　3, cut off the dangerous outdoor power supply in low-lying areas, suspend outdoor work in open places, and transfer people in dangerous areas and residents of dangerous houses to safe places to shelter from the rain;

　　4, check the city, farmland, fish pond drainage system, take the necessary drainage measures.

Xia Zichen SHIATZY CHEN AW2023/2024 Series

Accompanied by the remix suite, dozens of eastern and western models dressed in new autumn and winter clothes walked on stage through giant silk thread installations. Ms. SHIATZYCHEN, the design director, based on the closer emotional connection between people, was inspired by the purse embroidered, lodged and conveyed by ancient women in China, and turned the exquisite aesthetics and deep feelings of the oriental nation into a continuous embroidery thread, interwoven and embedded in the western classic clothing concept. Cheongsam and oblique-breasted tailoring appear in a large number of works. The sharp neckline and ironing waistline outline the gentle figure, while the western-style wide-sleeved jacket and mopping dress skirt that simulate the purse-shaped outline give a sense of physical strength wrapped in gorgeous fabrics. Of course, there are also distinctive styles of collision: the literati’s Tang suit matched the palace knight coat, the metal down jacket lined with Hanfu horse-faced skirt, the tweed jacket with Chinese pleated wide pants … … The theme of "Lotus Mian" triggered a long and flexible creativity, crossed cultural barriers, created a concerto with blended styles, and raised the "new Chinese elegance" style initiated by SHIATZY CHEN to a new height.

Xia Zichen SHIATZY CHEN AW2023/2024 Series

Embroidery, as an element of purse conveying feelings, also shines brightly in this series. Designers superimpose innovative hand embroidery techniques through classic embroidery techniques, and interpret patterns such as phoenix, peony and exquisite full-page ruyi moire, which are symbols of auspicious. The rich three-dimensional visual changes and real and delicate texture make those who are in the show feel shocked. Handbag is an important accessory to interpret the theme of purse. Ms. SHIATZYCHEN, the brand design director, is inspired by the jade material beloved by oriental women. The purse-shaped handbag with jade bracelet as the handle combines classical charm and modern three-dimensional line sense, and other variants and multi-purpose "purse handbags" published simultaneously have their own ingenious design ideas, reflecting the diverse ways of self-expression of the new generation.

Xia Zichen SHIATZY CHEN AW2023/2024 Series

Competing with the works of the new season are the taste stars with their own shining styles. Yang Ziqiong, an international superstar, has a deep friendship with Ms. SHIATZY CHEN, the design director of SHIATZY CHEN, because she has a common concept of promoting Chinese culture. This time, she came to the show in a sequined gown of Shiatzy Chen’s early spring holiday series, and once again interpreted the oriental charm on the international stage. Liu Yu, the captain of INTO1, who was exclusively invited by SHIATZY CHEN to watch the show in Paris, chose Chinese and western formal dresses to wear in a overlapping style. The luxurious materials carefully researched by SHIATZY CHEN made the all-black design rich in layers, showing the elegant charm of "a beautiful boy with national style". Actress Shen Mengchen, who appeared in SHIATZY CHEN’s long dress in spring and summer, has a slim waist, and the combination of a Chinese-style shoulder strap and a Hollywood skirt is a perfect "battle suit". Li Meng, a movie star, wears SHIATZY CHEN’s iconic lace embroidered dress. Pure white cotton makes her look exquisite and restrained, which is worth tasting again and again. Crystal, an actor, interprets the retro atmosphere of SHIATZY CHEN with a geometric cut dress that pays tribute to the 1960s. Actress Eva Huang used SHIATZY CHEN’s three-dimensional feathered wugan yarn skirt in spring and summer with holiday wugan yarn coat, and the transparent and crisp material was very high, and then she used a jade bracelet handle handbag as the finishing touch, which showed the beauty of the East without words.

Xia Zichen SHIATZY CHEN AW2023/2024 Paris Fashion Week Starlight Glimmer

# Xia Zichen AW2023/2024 Paris Fashion Week # # Pouch ##Heartstrings## Xia Zichen AW2023/2024 Series #

The film reviews the life of Robert Oppenheimer, the "father of the atomic bomb" in the United States, and focuses on his experience of commanding and manufacturing the first atomic bombs that can be used in actual combat in human history and his political persecution at the beginning of the Cold War.

Generally speaking, biographical films are based on historical events and the life experience of the protagonist, and adopt a straightforward narrative method. However, Nolan, the director who is known as "the contemporary genius of Hollywood", obviously doesn’t want to fall into such a trap, but chooses the post-modern expression mode of double-line narration and disrupting the timeline. The film is launched from the dual perspectives of Oppenheimer and his political enemy Strauss. In order to distinguish them, the story line of Oppenheimer’s perspective uses color pictures, while Strauss’s perspective uses black and white pictures to show the opposition between the protagonist and the villain in the simplest and most direct way. Combined with the avant-garde film narrative technique, full-film shooting and real-life shooting replace the unique picture texture of computer special effects, which brings a kind of "immersive" feeling to the audience in front of the screen, which not only highlights the absolute control of Nolan, the director of the film, but also shows the highly mature execution of Hollywood film industry.

However, compared with the exquisite aestheticism in form, the shallowness in the ideological core of the film is also obvious — — The whole film tries its best to portray Oppenheimer as a "scientific martyr" who suffers from internal suffering and external slander at the same time, and constantly swings between adhering to his own principles and compromising the environment. After repeated "trials", he finally becomes a god. Such characterization does increase the artistic appeal of the film, but its side effects are also quite obvious, that is, while trying to exaggerate the tragedy of Oppenheimer’s personal experience, it ignores and even deliberately hides the social and historical motivation that really caused his life tragedy.

Although Oppenheimer was born in the United States in history, his family came from the upper class in Europe and received a complete European education since childhood. As an adult, Oppenheimer received higher education in the top universities in Europe and became a famous physicist with international influence at a young age. After returning to the United States, he was hired to teach at the University of California, Berkeley, and founded the Oppenheimer Center for Theoretical Physics named after him. He is a pioneer of quantum mechanics in the United States, and this alone is enough to make him famous in the history of American science. By the first half of the 20th century, with the subversion of the traditional Newtonian mechanical system by the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics, physics, as the cornerstone of the human science building, is facing an unprecedented revolution. Although the center of theoretical science was still in "old Europe" at that time, the United States, located in the New World, was trying to catch up from the field of experimental science by taking advantage of its national strength and technology. In the film, Oppenheimer’s university "neighbor" — — Ernest Lawrence, an experimental physicist and inventor of cyclotron, can be regarded as a concrete representative of this trend. Oppenheimer’s birth experience naturally made him a bridge between the scientific circles of old Europe and the New World. However, it was his strong spiritual temperament of European liberal intellectuals that had a fundamental conflict with the conservative ideology based on Puritan ethics in mainstream American society at that time.This cultural conflict is actually the real source of Oppenheimer’s life tragedy.

The film attributed the conflict between Oppenheimer and Strauss to Strauss’s "eating the belly of a gentleman with the heart of a villain", which was a personal feud between them. But in real history, the conflict between them stems from the opposition of different values. Oppenheimer, based on the tradition of humanism formed in Europe since the Renaissance and the Reformation, believes that people and countries can reach a consensus through communication, without resorting to force. People like Strauss, who struggled all the way from the bottom of society to the upper class, can be said to be a vivid example of the "American Dream", but it is also because of his complicated life experience that it is difficult for him to have absolute trust in others, and his style is introverted and sensitive, and he is conservative in his ideas and believes in the supremacy of strength. Therefore, in Oppenheimer’s view, calling Strauss a "shoe dealer" and pointing out his misunderstanding of the use of isotopes only tells the truth, and the joking tone is just a harmless humor. However, for Strauss, Oppenheimer is using the prestige of his scientific community to try to ruin his hard-won bright future, so his persecution of Oppenheimer is just a kind of legitimate defense. On a deeper level, Strauss is the embodiment of the extremely pragmatic philosophy believed by the young "industrial empire" of the United States — —In order to achieve the goal ("making an atomic bomb"), a scientist with a "stain" can be entrusted with a heavy responsibility, and once he loses the use value, he will be abandoned as a lost piece of clothing immediately, and there is no moral burden.

However, as shown in the film, Oppenheimer’s real pain does not come from external persecution, but from his contradictory mentality after Prometheus. Prometheus in western mythology was originally a member of the Titan God. Out of pity for mankind, he stole the sacred fire from the sacred land to bring warmth to the world and taught all kinds of "magic skills" originally belonging to the gods to mankind. This angered Zeus, the king of the gods, and as a punishment, he imprisoned him on the top of the mountain and let the giant eagle peck at his liver every day. In reality, western scientists are often promoted by the media as the contemporary Prometheus. Some great scientists who are now in the history books did not bother to make their scientific research achievements public before their death, but only as a pastime to meet their own spiritual pleasure needs. With the outbreak of the industrial revolution, the influence of scientific research achievements on technological progress has become more and more obvious, and the social status and social reputation of scientists have been improved. However, with the deepening of scientific research, the former scientific research model of "Frankenstein on an isolated island" is becoming more and more unsustainable. To achieve a major breakthrough in scientific research, scientists must try to use more social resources, and even the power of the whole country. It is impossible to build an atomic bomb only by the intelligence of scientists, without the cooperation of American national will and super national strength. Therefore, if Oppenheimer really thinks that he created the atomic bomb on his own and is condemned by his conscience for the uncontrolled use of the atomic bomb,It can only be said that his understanding of human history and real politics is too naive, and he is a kind of bourgeois-like moaning.

Back to the film itself, Oppenheimer is easily associated with the domestic film "Born Out" with similar themes. Objectively speaking, from the perspective of film technology and artistic expression, Oppenheimer is indeed slightly better. But this comparison is meaningless. Born Out is a main theme film of China, while Oppenheimer is a typical Hollywood commercial blockbuster. The different positioning of the two naturally brings completely different presentation methods. What’s more, when we rise to the ideological level, the two judge each other — — Scientists in Oppenheimer are lonely and don’t understand the world, but they are determined to act as fire thieves and show miracles to the ignorant world, while ordinary people become background boards; In Born Out, the intelligence of intellectuals is closely bound with the will of the country and the wishes of the people. They give up their personal honor and disgrace and devote themselves to the great rejuvenation of the nation. The two reflect the fundamental differences between the founding spirits of contemporary China and the United States.

Today’s world is in a great change that has never happened in a hundred years, and international relations are in an unprecedented great change. In the past, the myth of "science has no borders" and "global scientific community" constructed in the context of western-led globalization narrative is being shattered. On the other hand, mankind has been in the field of basic science for more than half a century, and there has been no revolutionary progress by leaps and bounds like that in the first half of the 20th century. The development dividend brought by scientific development to all mankind is drying up. The fundamental reason is that the drooping fruits on the "tree of science" have been picked up, and to pick the fruits on the high places, we must raise the strength of all mankind and continuously invest human, material and financial resources. To truly realize this, we must truly make the "community of human destiny" become the ideological consensus of all mankind. For artists and science communicators in contemporary China, this is an unshirkable historical responsibility. To achieve this goal, we must first strengthen the "four self-confidences" ideologically, strive for perfection in artistic creation, and try our best to be close to the needs of the overwhelming majority of the people in terms of communication methods. Only by truly treating the people as masters of history, combining scientific theory with people’s social practice, and closely linking the development of science and technology with people’s well-being can science become a torch to illuminate the direction of human progress.(Author: Liu Jian, Associate Professor of Tianjin Art Vocational College and Director of Tianjin Popular Science Writers Association)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 28th-Recently, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Establishing Poverty Exit Mechanism, and issued a notice, asking all localities and departments to conscientiously implement it in light of the actual situation.

　　The full text of "Opinions on Establishing Poverty Exit Mechanism" is as follows.

　　In order to implement the "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Winning the Fight against Poverty" and the spirit of the Central Poverty Alleviation and Development Work Conference, and effectively improve the pertinence and effectiveness of poverty alleviation work, we now put forward the following opinions on establishing a poverty exit mechanism.

　　I. Guiding ideology

　　Fully implement the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Third, Fourth and Fifth Plenary Sessions of the 18th Central Committee, thoroughly implement the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, firmly establish the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing around the overall layout of "five in one" and the strategic layout of "four comprehensive", and carry out in-depth precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, with the effectiveness of poverty alleviation as the basis and the recognition of the masses as the standard.

　　Second, the basic principles

　　— — Insist on seeking truth from facts. Those who have reached the poverty alleviation standard should be withdrawn in time, and new poor people or people returning to poverty should be included in the scope of poverty alleviation in time. Pay attention to the quality of poverty alleviation, resolutely prevent false poverty alleviation, and ensure that poverty withdrawal reflects objective reality and can stand the test.

　　— — Adhere to graded responsibility. The working mechanism of central planning, overall responsibility of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and implementation of cities (prefectures) and counties shall be implemented. The Leading Group for Poverty Alleviation and Development of the State Council formulates unified exit standards and procedures, and is responsible for supervision and guidance, spot check and verification, evaluation and examination, filing and registration, etc. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) shall formulate local poverty alleviation plans, annual plans and implementation measures, and do a good job in organizing implementation, supervision and inspection. Cities (prefectures) and counties summarize data, identify the situation, and implement it in detail to ensure the orderly progress of poverty withdrawal.

　　— — Adhere to standardized operation. Strictly implement the exit criteria, standardize the workflow, and earnestly make the procedures open, the data accurate, the files complete and the results fair. Democratic appraisal must be carried out for the exit of poor people, and the exit of poor villages and counties must be reviewed, and the exit results should be announced publicly, so that the masses can participate in the evaluation and be transparent throughout the process. Strengthen supervision and inspection and carry out third-party evaluation to ensure that the results of poverty alleviation are true and credible.

　　— — Adhere to positive incentives. After the poor population, poor villages and poor counties quit, the original poverty alleviation policy of the state will remain unchanged for a certain period of time, and the support will not be reduced, leaving a buffer period to ensure stable poverty alleviation. For poverty-stricken counties that withdraw early, the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) can formulate corresponding incentive policies to encourage poverty alleviation.

　　III. Exit criteria and procedures

　　(1) The poverty-stricken population withdrew. Poverty-stricken people withdraw from households as a unit. The main measure is that the annual per capita net income of the household steadily exceeds the national poverty alleviation standards and is well fed and clothed, and compulsory education, basic medical care and housing security are guaranteed.

　　The withdrawal of poor households is put forward by the village "two committees" after democratic appraisal, verified by the village "two committees" and the resident team, and plans to withdraw from the poor households for approval. After publicity in the village without objection, the withdrawal is announced, and the number is cancelled among the poor people who set up a file.

　　(2) The poor villages withdrew. The exit of poor villages takes the incidence of poverty as the main measure, and takes into account the comprehensive factors such as infrastructure, basic public services, industrial development and collective economic income in the village. In principle, the incidence of poverty in poor villages will be reduced to below 2% (to below 3% in the western region), and the announcement will be withdrawn after publicity in towns and villages without objection.

　　(3) The poverty-stricken counties withdrew. Poverty-stricken counties include key counties in national poverty alleviation and development work and counties in concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas. The exit of poverty-stricken counties is mainly measured by the incidence of poverty. In principle, if the incidence of poverty in poverty-stricken counties falls below 2% (below 3% in the western region), the county-level leading group for poverty alleviation and development will withdraw, the municipal leading group for poverty alleviation and development will conduct preliminary examination, and the provincial leading group for poverty alleviation and development will verify it. After confirming the withdrawal list, it will be publicized to the public for comments. If there is no objection to the publicity, the leading group for poverty alleviation and development of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) shall report to the leading group for poverty alleviation and development of the State Council after examination and approval.

　　The Leading Group for Poverty Alleviation and Development of the State Council organizes relevant departments of the central and state organs and relevant forces to conduct special evaluation and inspection on local withdrawal. Those who do not meet the requirements or fail to fully perform the exit procedures shall be instructed to check and handle the relevant places. For poverty-stricken counties that meet the exit conditions, the provincial government officially approved the exit.

　　Fourth, the job requirements

　　(1) Effectively strengthen leadership. Party committees and governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) should attach great importance to poverty alleviation, strengthen organizational leadership and overall coordination, and earnestly perform their duties. The completion of the annual task of poverty withdrawal is included in the central government’s assessment of the effectiveness of poverty alleviation and development work of provincial party committees and governments. Local leading groups for poverty alleviation and development at all levels should implement them at all levels and carefully organize their implementation. Local poverty alleviation departments at all levels should conscientiously perform their duties, be good staff assistants of party committees and governments, and coordinate relevant parties to do a good job in investigation and verification, public announcement, filing management, information entry and so on.

　　(2) Make a good exit plan. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) should, in accordance with the requirements of the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) to take overall responsibility, adjust measures to local conditions, formulate specific plans for poverty alleviation as soon as possible, and clarify implementation methods and working procedures. The exit plan should conform to the actual situation of poverty alleviation and prevent one-sided pursuit of poverty alleviation progress.

　　(3) Improve the exit mechanism. Poverty withdrawal involves a wide range and strong policy, which should be gradually improved in the implementation process. It is necessary to do a good job in tracking and judging, and timely discover and solve the problems of signs and tendencies in the implementation of the exit mechanism. It is necessary to seriously carry out the effect evaluation to ensure the positive incentive effect of the poverty exit mechanism.

　　(4) Strengthen supervision and accountability. The leading group for poverty alleviation and development of the State Council, the party committees and governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) should organize and carry out poverty alleviation inspections, and conduct supervision and special inspections on a regular or irregular basis every year and in stages. If there are major mistakes in the work of poverty withdrawal, causing serious consequences, and there are problems such as fraud and illegal operation, it is necessary to investigate the responsibilities of relevant departments and personnel according to discipline and law.

Luna

I always think that the Iranian diet is hard to describe with the word "beauty". The cooking method is single, the ingredients are limited, and the taste is not rich … It is too easy to "spit" the Iranian diet. However, the history of more than 3,000 years, the location at the turn of Asia and Europe, and the arid environment have all brought unique personality to the Iranian diet. It’s more like an adventure on the tip of the tongue. The sense of taste has shuttled through the Silk Road in Wan Li for thousands of years. In the end, I can’t simply evaluate it with delicious or unpalatable food, but I can say that diet has become an important way to understand Iran.

Ramadan survival

Because I arrived in Ramadan, my foraging experience in Iran was really not good. Most restaurants are closed, and there is almost no food for a whole day. But from the few small restaurants that are still open, I can get a glimpse of the most common and common diet in Iran.

crusty

I stood on the street with a high temperature of more than 40 degrees and gathered my headscarf. The scorching sun made me a little dizzy. There are almost no pedestrians on the streets of Isfahan, and all the shops are closed during Ramadan, except one: the shopkeeper hiding in the shadow is guarding a bag of neatly stacked cakes.

Ravensh All the pictures in this article were taken by Luna.

Lavash is an unfermented pancake, which is made of water and flour. The production method is described as "like a printed newspaper" in the documentary "Flavor Man". In fact, I think it tastes like chewing old newspapers, dry, tough and tasteless. But it is one of the daily staple foods in the Middle East, including Iran, and the surrounding Caucasus and Central Asia. Ravensh can be guaranteed for up to 6 months. Imagine the merchants in ancient Persia crossing the snow-capped mountains, Gobi desert and desert in Eurasia with camel teams. This kind of portable and full-bodied cake is really an excellent choice.

There are many kinds of Iranian cakes, and the word "Naan" comes from Persian. With the spread of Silk Road trade, fermented flour cakes have formed different forms in various places. For example, sangak in Iran is quite similar to Shizi steamed bread in Shaanxi.

Kebab

At dusk, the announcement sounded, announcing the end of the day when eating was forbidden and the time for dinner came. But even at night, there are not many restaurants open in Tabrizi, and there are even fewer choices on the menu, mainly kebab. This kind of meat dishes mostly use barbecue as a cooking method, which is one of the most popular main dishes in the Middle East, and it is eaten with rice or naan.

However, the food served startled me: a yellow stick was placed in the middle of the plate, with half a black baked tomato beside it, dotted with two green peppers. That yellow stick is my roast chicken, which is dry, hard and hard. As for tomatoes, I can’t bear to eat them. This dinner seems to laugh at me, who was baked in the hot Ramadan sun all day.

Mutton brain soup

Perhaps there are too few restaurants open in Ramadan. During my month in Iran, I have never eaten the rumored fresh and juicy Persian barbecue. The most important food for survival in Ramadan is the sheep brain soup that looks ferocious.

The hot night wind in Tehran blew a fragrance in front of me, and I found this small shop in a quiet side street along the fragrance. The sheep’s head is being stewed in a soup pot, with empty eyes looking straight at the diners, but the milky soup is bubbling, which makes me irresistible because of hunger and kebab.

　Mutton Soup

The mutton soup is rich, with a little spice and sweetness, which just neutralizes the fishy smell of mutton. I quickly drank a bowl and then ate the mutton satisfactorily. Later, I discovered that this way of eating was wrong. On the second visit, the boss demonstrated the correct way of local dining: first, add salt, lemon juice and cinnamon powder to taste, and then break the naan into pieces and throw it into the soup-a bit like mutton buns in Xi ‘an, which is obviously the result of thousands of years of exchanges between the East and the West.

Bosi renjia

It was not until I stayed in a traditional hotel and ate local home cooking that my adventure with the tip of my tongue entered a slightly pleasant period. Iran’s diet depends largely on local products, and local home cooking can better reflect different tastes in different regions, and the enthusiasm of Persians will also add a lot of color to food.

Dizi

Many traditional mansions in Kashan, Shiraz and Yazd have been converted into hotels, continuing the ancient hospitality. These mansions usually have a history of more than 100 years. Ancient and beautiful houses surround the courtyard. Pomegranate trees are planted in front of the porch, and there is a pool of clear water in the middle of the courtyard, which occasionally brings coolness when the wind blows.

The temperature in Shiraz in the valley is lower than that in other cities on the edge of the desert. We guests lie on couches laid in the shade of the courtyard and enjoy black tea, dates, salty yogurt and dizi.

Dizi

Dizi is a kind of stew, named after the earthenware pot where the stew is held, which is very common in Iran. Stew chickpeas, potatoes, tomatoes and mutton together until they are soft and rotten. Before eating, mash all these ingredients with a pestle, and then scoop out the broken mud with a spoon or naan cake to eat. Ignoring the slightly disgusting process of mashing, I eat it as stewed mutton with potatoes. The meat is delicious and melts in the mouth, making it the best main course in Iran.

Hummus

Near Persepolis, the ruins of the ancient Persian capital, I first walked into a local family. Surrounded by deserts, the whole village is almost made of local materials and built of loess. The host greeted us at the door and walked into his small courtyard. A bright and soft carpet had been laid in the cool and pleasant room, and the hostess set lunch in the middle of the carpet with a smile.

Hummus and hummus soup

Of course, the staple food is Ravensh, and the main course is hummus and hummus soup. Chickpea originated in the Middle East, and was introduced to China from Persia in the Yuan Dynasty, and often appeared in the prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine. Middle Eastern countries, including Iran, have always used chickpeas as ingredients. The mashed beans are paired with olive oil and mint leaves, and the taste is fresh and dense. Pepper, onion and sour cream are added to bean soup, which is a good way to supplement nutrition in the barren desert.

After dinner, the host family sent black tea. In the warm water vapor, the host sang a song on the tambourine. Although the lyrics were incomprehensible, the music was cheerful and melodious. At that moment, I seemed to have joined the caravan more than 1000 years ago. After a long journey, travelers from far away finally came to the dream Persian capital.

camel meat

Iranians, or "Persians" as they prefer to say, have been outstanding businessmen on the Eurasian continent since ancient times. Their camel team crosses the desert Gobi and communicates with things, so camel meat is also a very popular food in Yazd, on the edge of the desert.

In this ancient city built with loess bricks, there is a traditional hotel named "Silk Road" that provides camel meat with two cooking methods: roasting and stewing. The meat quality of camel is a little rough, even the stewed meat can’t reach the soft rotten degree of mutton, but the meat is purer and more rustic, and there is no fishy smell, which can satisfy meat lovers.

A little sweet and sour

In the last few days of my Iranian trip, the end of Ramadan has restored amazing vitality to all cities. The streets that were originally empty have become bustling, shops in Bazzarri have opened one after another, and fragrant spices and sweet dried fruits are full, and I have also ushered in the most delicious period of food.

Bazzarri’s dried fruits

Saffron and Berberis

Under the bright sun in Tehran, a long line outside Bazaar attracted my attention. People stood in the high temperature and talked eagerly. The procession extended from the street to the second floor of a small building. I leaned over and looked around. On the second floor, there was a lively restaurant, full of cheerful diners and full of sweet food. Like Iranians, I was hungry for almost a whole month, and I immediately joined the queue-I didn’t even know what to eat at that time.

Zereshk Polo Morg

An hour later, I ate the only food served in the restaurant: Zereshk Polo Morgh. It looks very good. The diced orange-red rice is crispy outside and tender inside, with ruby-colored Berberis and bright green happy nuts scattered on it, and a big chicken leg.

I took a bite. The rice was crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. The entrance was very sour, but the aftertaste was faintly sweet. It was very appetizing on a hot summer day. No wonder so many people lined up. The orange-red color of rice comes from Iran’s specialty saffron, and Berberis is added. Its sour taste and salty chicken legs make the whole dish interesting.

This is the most delicious meal I have ever eaten in Iran, but my traveling companion was bitten by acid.

cherry

The vehicle took us out of Gatzwin and headed for the colorful Elbers Mountains. As the altitude increased, the temperature gradually dropped, and green Woods began to appear in the originally barren valley. Iranians on the roadside are guarding boxes of bright red cherries, waiting for the buyers in the city to arrive.

cherry

When it comes to fruits in the Middle East, sweet dates and figs are often mentioned. They are made into dried fruits and exported in large quantities, which are world-famous. But don’t forget that Iran is also one of the origins of cherries. Cherry trees are everywhere in the valley from Tabrizi to Gatzwin, and ripe red cherries are hung on thick green branches, which is the most pleasant scenery in hot summer.

Because of its origin, Iranian cherries are extremely cheap. The best quality cherries are about the same size as the diameter of a dollar coin, and the fruit is full and round. When you take a bite, it immediately overflows with sweet and sour juice, and the price is only 6 yuan a catty. Think about the high price of cherries in China, and the sudden arrival of "freedom of cherries" makes me and my traveling companions very happy, and I can’t wait to finish my lifetime quota of cherries here.

ice cream

Before the trip, I was looking forward to eating ice cream every day in Iran. As the origin of saffron and pistachio, both flavors of ice cream are quite popular in Iran. So immediately after Ramadan, I rushed into the first ice drink shop I saw in Gatzwin.

The shopkeeper was in business with his young son, and when he saw me, he burst into a Persian warm smile. Language barrier, the owner simply opened the freezer for me to choose. A cold air rushed out and sprayed my face, and my mind was clear for a few minutes. I picked out the yellow and white ice cream that other guests were eating. The teenager carefully took out the humble little box and put it on the table, and handed me the plastic spoon. The white part is milky, the yellow part is pistachio, and the side is also stained with fine pistachio pieces.

Pistachio nuts ice cream

This small green dried fruit originated in Iran and Iran, which was the first country to cultivate pistachios artificially and now the largest producer in the world. The taste of ice cream is not rich, but it tastes a little tough. The dense milk flavor is sweet with pistachios. When I swallow it, it is like finding a clear spring in the hot sun at noon in the desert-my Iranian food adventure is finally complete.

Yet we called and urged a thousand times before she started toward us, the square box of less than 100,000 yuan has finally arrived. The equation Leopard 5, which costs 300,000 yuan at a time, was directly priced at 93,800 yuan by the mini version.

On April 13th, Baojun released the 2-door version and 4-door version of the 2024 Yueye, and the price was 80,800-90,800 respectively, and the 4-door version was 93,800-103,800 respectively.

More interestingly, the 2024 Yueye 2-door version is almost the same as the 2023 version, but the price has increased by 1000 yuan, which is considered as a contrarian price increase.

But from the marketing point of view, Baojun is obviously using the "high price" of two versions to set off the high cost performance of four versions.

Because the four-door version is only 10,000 yuan more expensive than the two-door version, the whole platform, configuration, design, materials and materials have all been greatly improved.

According to the data in 2023, the annual sales volume of Baojunyue 2-door version is only 14,683 vehicles, and the cumulative sales volume from January to March in 2024 is 3,007 vehicles. The contribution in Baojun system is not high.

This is mainly due to the fact that the shape of Yueye 2 door panel is too short, almost at the same level as that of the old man. Although the appearance is infinitely close to Jimny, it is still too expensive in the field of old music.

However, yet we called and urged a thousand times before she started toward us’s four-door version of Yue PLUS is completely different. It is based on the first model built on the M platform of Tianyu architecture, and is driven by a front single motor.

In terms of appearance, Bao Junyue Plus is more like a mini version of Equation Leopard 5. However, the size of the whole vehicle is only 3996/1760/1726mm, the wheelbase is 2560mm, and the "2+3" five-seat layout is adopted. The dimensions of equation Leopard 5 are 4890*1970*1920mm and the wheelbase is 2800.

In terms of color matching, Baojunyue Plus also offers five colors to choose from, namely cloud gray, sea of clouds white, blue sky blue, aurora green and deep space black.

In terms of configuration, Yueye PLUS and Equation Leopard 5 also have 6 cameras to support 540 panoramic images+transparent chassis. Among them, there are 2 front sensing cameras, which is one more than the equation Leopard 5 of 280,000 level.

Like Equation Leopard 5, Yueye PLUS also has all the functions of L2-level autopilot, supports the full-speed adaptive driving cruise function, and has more functions than Equation Leopard 5, such as memory parking, automatic ramp entry, signal light recognition, tracing and reversing.

In terms of color matching, Baojunyue Plus also offers five colors to choose from, namely cloud gray, sea of clouds white, blue sky blue, aurora green and deep space black.

Of course, the biggest difference between Bao Junyue Plus and Leopard 5 is not only the size, but also the power mode. Leopard 5 adopts 1.5T plug-in hybrid mode, while Bao Junyue Plus adopts pure electric mode.

Therefore, the body weight of Leopard 5 is as high as 2890KG, while the body weight of Baojunyue Plus is only 1325KG.

In terms of pure electric endurance, Baojun Yue Plus is 401KM, while Leopard 5 has a pure electric endurance of 125KM. However, if Baojun adds gasoline engines, it can theoretically reach more than 1000KM.

However, it is obvious that the user base of Baojun Yueye Plus is completely different from that of Leopard 5. At a price of less than 100,000 yuan, Baojun Yueye Plus is basically the first car for young people who have just worked.

The actual cruising range of 401KM is about 300KM, which is basically enough for young people who commute to work every day for about a week, and it is not suitable for long-distance inter-provincial travel.

However, in the era when square-box off-road vehicles were popular, Baojun Yueye Plus undoubtedly gave young people more real choices. Moreover, the price reduction space of this car is also very small, and the preservation rate of buying it in hand should be higher than that of Leopard 5.

Finally, if Yueye PLUS can achieve a monthly sales of 5,000+in the market, I wonder if it will stimulate the enthusiasm of the Great Wall to quickly launch the tank 100.