CCTV News:Diabetes is one of the common chronic diseases, and modern medicine can’t cure diabetes, so diabetics have to take medicine for life. However, in Taizhou, Zhejiang, an online shop claimed that there was a food that could lower blood sugar instead of drugs, and the local market supervision department launched an investigation.

　　In the name of consumers, the inspectors bought all the suspicious goods being sold in this online store. As can be seen from the appearance, Renhe Yibao Capsule, which is nominally jointly supervised by China Academy of Chinese Medicine and the Second Military Medical University of China People’s Liberation Army, indicates that it can remove drug toxicity and repair islets; The highest-priced product in online stores, which is called insulin II, claims to have American technical support and is supervised by the Diabetes Research Center of the American Military Medical College. It is a product sold only in Chinese mainland. In addition, the packaging boxes of these commodities are also printed with the approval number of the national food health food, which is known to consumers as "police tactical unit". After verification by inspectors, these approval numbers are all false, and the factory name and address on the packaging boxes can’t correspond. For further analysis and verification, the inspectors sent the goods to professional testing institutions for further testing and analysis.

　　Test results; Most fake health products contain western medicine ingredients.

　　Along this line of thought, the inspectors made a specific testing plan, and screened 11 kinds of drugs corresponding to diabetes one by one. It was found that these health foods all contained western medicine ingredients to varying degrees.

　　Among the 19 samples tested, 14 samples were found to contain western medicine, of which 8 samples contained phenformin hydrochloride, and the other 6 samples also contained glibenclamide and metformin hydrochloride.

　　It is understood that both phenformin hydrochloride and glibenclamide are prescription drugs that inhibit moderate type 2 diabetes and have a certain insulin secretion function. According to the clear provisions of China’s Food Safety Law, health food as food should not be added with drugs; At the same time, the label description of health food should not involve the expression of disease prevention and treatment functions. These health foods that claim to have hypoglycemic effect are not only found to contain western medicine ingredients, but also use false "national food health word" health food numbers, which are typical counterfeit health foods, so the actions of their producers and operators have been suspected of breaking the law.

　　Layers of distribution captured many suspects.

　　After confirming the existence of illegal acts, the inspectors immediately inquired about the online shop operator, and the owner provided the clue that the supplier lived in Henan Province. The inspectors immediately set up a task force with the local public security department to control the supplier in gongyi city, Henan Province.

　　The supplier purchased 400,000 yuan in less than one year.

　　According to the supplier Zhou Pengwei, he didn’t know the identity of the supplier. Both parties contacted and delivered the goods through WeChat. In less than a year, he accumulated five varieties and more than 400,000 yuan in goods from this supplier. After continuous monitoring, the electronic data forensics center in State Administration for Market Regulation, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, monitored that this family landed in Zhengzhou, Henan Province.

　　After investigation, Yang Jiandong and his wife set up a courier company, but it is strange that the courier company has almost no business and can’t deliver several packages a day. By checking the express list of dozens of boxes of goods collected from Zhou Pengwei, the case-handling personnel locked a shipper named Zhu Xiangna, and finally determined that the goods were sent from the underground storage room of Zhu Xiangna’s garage.

　　National wholesalers sell hundreds of thousands of fake health products every month.

　　The case-handling personnel combined with the local public security department to take the action of closing the net, confirming that Zhu Xiangna is the top seller of Zhou Pengwei’s sales channel and a wholesaler facing the whole country. She mainly sells through WeChat group, and the average monthly cargo volume is about 200,000 yuan or so.

　　Through the clues provided by the delivery truck driver, the case-handling personnel arrested Liu Wei, the owner of toxic and harmful counterfeit health food, in zhongmou county. In his production and processing site, you can see that a large number of packaged capsule plates and semi-finished raw material powders are stored here, and about 700,000 health food capsules that have been produced but not yet sold have been collected on the spot. He sent more than 2 million pieces of goods to Zhu Xiangna and Yang Jiandong, and the accumulated sales amount was about 200,000 yuan.

　　Tracing back to the fact that the raw materials of western medicine actually came from regular pharmaceutical factories.

　　According to the owner’s account, the main raw material in capsule production is western medicine powder, which was consigned to him by a man named Zhang Xinglin in Bozhou, Anhui. The investigators conducted a basic information search on Zhang Xinglin, and found that this person had a record of manufacturing and selling counterfeit drugs.

　　Western medicine raw materials are disguised as fish food.

　　Zhang Xinglin frequents five places: the actual residence, the domicile, a farm house in a remote suburb, a consignment station and a Chinese medicine factory. He occasionally goes to the Chinese medicine factory to buy some Chinese medicine powder packed in yellow snakeskin bags, and occasionally sends it to the consignment station. From the consignment note, the goods he sends are marked as fish food. Zhang Xinglin, who was consigning drug powder, was arrested by the investigators at the freight station. In the warehouse where the investigators led Zhang Xinglin to identify the scene involved, we can see that boxes of western medicine glibenclamide tablets have not been opened, snakeskin bags filled with Chinese medicine powder are piled up in the corner, and there are many drums filled with white powder. At the unpacking and processing point, empty bottles of western medicine are all over the floor, so they are piled up in a corner of the house. After checking by inspectors, there are as many as 320,000 empty bottles of western medicine collected at the processing point in Zhang Xinglin.

　　Fake health food processing sites are extremely dirty.

　　Entering another processing point, the dirty scene in front of us makes it impossible to imagine that this is actually a place for processing health food raw materials. Bags of various fine particles that Zhang Xinglin himself can’t tell apart are piled all over the floor. The collected western medicine particles are beaten into powder on such a machine, and then the powder is mixed with various other powders at will with such a tool and roughly stirred, so that it can be packed into barrels and become the finished powder sold to the next family, and that bag is packed in snakeskin bags.

　　Some of the raw materials involved came from regular pharmaceutical factories.

　　Zhang Xinglin confessed that the western medicine powder he sold was sold to Liu Wei at the price of 80 yuan per kilogram. In more than a year, the sales amount of powder and raw materials he sold to Liu Wei totaled more than 200,000 yuan. In the warehouse in Zhang Xinglin, the investigators collected 25 boxes of unopened glibenclamide tablets. After searching the batch numbers of these drugs and checking with the manufacturers, it was confirmed that they were all genuine western medicines produced by regular pharmaceutical factories. According to this clue, the case-handling personnel arrested Li Panpan, a supplier who was not qualified for drug business, in Taihe County, Anhui Province. At this point, the case of manufacturing and selling toxic and harmful counterfeit health food covering the whole country was completely solved.

　　Fabricate the number of "national food health word" for profiteering

　　After the suspect arrived at the case, he confessed the facts of the crime. They packaged the food containing pharmaceutical ingredients into health food, fabricated a number of "national food health word" and sold it to the outside world. According to Zhu Xiangna, the reason why their products sell so much is because the effect of lowering blood sugar in the beginning is very obvious, so most of these buyers will buy back.

　　Glibenclamide is a chemical that specifically inhibits moderate type II diabetes. Each bottle contains 100 such small tablets, each of which is only 2.5 mg. The instructions for taking glibenclamide indicate that normal patients can only take one tablet a day, and those with mild symptoms can only take half a tablet a day. Inspectors said that through the whole production and processing process of counterfeit products, it can be known that the biggest risk faced by consumers lies in the uneven amount of drugs added in these health foods, which may lead to the occurrence of hyperlactaemia or lactic acidosis in the light, and even sudden death in the severe cases.

　　Inspectors also said that there is almost no continuous brand management of such health food. Basically, the same product name and packaging are printed hundreds or one or two thousand boxes at a time, and then other product names and packaging are changed after use. Even the production address and the serial number of "National Food Health Word" are printed at will.

　　The reporter randomly found a pharmacy and found glibenclamide tablets on the counter in the prescription drug section. A bottle of 100 tablets was packaged, and the retail price was 2.5 yuan. Zhang Xinglin bought glibenclamide tablets from Li Panpan in boxes according to the wholesale price, and the traceable drug cost has reached more than 300,000 yuan. Zhang Xinglin sold the western medicine powder to the manufacturer Liu Wei at the price of one kilogram of 80 yuan. Liu Wei mixed and stirred the western medicine raw materials, filled them into capsules, packed them in boxes of various brands, and sold them to Zhu Xiangna, Yang Jiandong and others at the price of 12.5 yuan. They wholesale to agents including Zhou Pengwei at the price of 30-35 yuan in WeChat group, and the agents like Zhou Pengwei sell them to dealers like Zhang Liangbo at the price of 45-50 yuan. By the time these toxic and harmful health foods illegally added with western medicine reach consumers, the price of each box has increased to 125 yuan.

　　In order to avoid supervision, these people who manufacture and sell toxic and harmful counterfeit health foods will use the increasingly developed network to reduce the relevance of each link, and at the same time use virtual identities to complete transactions and money transfers, which makes it extremely difficult to handle cases. To this end, the market supervision department and the public security department have formulated a system of linking case investigation and execution, tracing every small clue to the source and checking it to the end.

　　This mega-case of producing and selling toxic and harmful hypoglycemic health foods eventually arrested 13 suspects. Through this crackdown, the market supervision department smashed 10 production, sales and storage dens and seized more than 100,000 boxes of counterfeit health food, with a case value of 1.6 billion yuan.

　　[Car Guide] Recently, a friend of mine just bought a new car with manual transmission. After driving for a while, he told me that sometimes you can’t put it in reverse when you reverse, and you can often hear the sound of "honk". I don’t know why. I looked it up on the Internet and found that many netizens also have many problems in the use of manual gear reverse. Today, we will talk about the precautions for the use of manual gear reverse.

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● Reverse gear structure

　　If we want to know what we need to pay attention to when shifting the reverse gear, we should first understand the structure of the reverse gear. I believe that friends who have driven manual transmission vehicles know that many manual transmission vehicles will have reverse gear locking devices, which need to be unlocked before they can be engaged in reverse gear. This is to prevent the vehicle from being engaged in reverse gear by mistake when moving forward, which will cause great impact on the transmission gear and cause parts damage. The locking mechanism of the reverse gear is generally locked by the error-proof baffle. The following video is to introduce the working principle of the error-proof baffle for everyone:

More exciting videos are all on the car home video platform.

● The way of hanging reverse gear.

　　The operating modes of gears on different models also have different designs. At present, there are three ways to unlock gears in reverse, namely:Traditional unlocking, lifting unlocking and pressing unlocking.There are also some special unlocking methods, such as Angola’s reverse gear unlocking method is similar to the automatic gear button, and there is also a manual transmission, which shifts to the left of the first gear. If you need to shift the reverse gear, you must shift the shift lever to the left, and then dial one square to the left hard after stopping.

　　After introducing the locking mechanism, let’s talk about the reverse gear. For family cars,Reverse gears are generally straight tooth gear structures.The main reason is that the structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low, because the car is completely at rest when the gear is reversed, and there is no speed difference between gears, so it is unnecessary to use the helical gear and these parts; In addition, the chances of using reverse gear are much less than that of forward gear, so it is not a big problem to use straight gear. Of course, the reverse gear of the manual gearbox equipped with some high-end models is also designed with synchronizer and helical gear, which is to improve the comfort when reversing.

● Pay attention to reverse gear!

　　At the beginning of the article, I mentioned that my friend often made a "rattle" noise when he engaged the reverse gear, which was caused by his irregular movement when he engaged the reverse gear, resulting in a poor engagement between the shift fork (the position indicated by the red arrow A in the picture) and the reverse gear lock ring (the position indicated by the blue arrow B in the picture).

　　If the teeth are frequently punched, the crown of the gear will be rounded, and the meshing between the gears will not be complete. Moreover, if this operation is often done, the baldness will become more and more, resulting in a vicious circle. The gear meshing will not be complete, which will easily lead to the phenomenon of gear shift after a slight vibration. At this time, it is necessary to overhaul the transmission.

　　So how to avoid gear beating? We have summarized the methods to avoid gear beating when shifting gears at three o’clock. Let’s introduce them one by one:

(1) Stop and hang again.

　　The car has not stopped completely, but it is put into reverse gear. This is a bad habit that many "old drivers" love to make. It seems that they are very skilled in driving. In fact, this is very harmful to the gearbox. As mentioned above, most family cars have no synchronizer in reverse gear, so it is inevitable to put into reverse gear if they don’t stop the car stably. Therefore, when putting the car in reverse gear, we need to pay attention to stepping on the brake to stop the car and then put it on. This does not mean that you are driving meat, but a professional.

Step on the bottom

　　Secondly, when you step on the clutch in gear, you must step on the clutch to the end. Never put the clutch in reverse gear when it is still half-linked, which will also cause the phenomenon of tooth-beating. In addition, when you put the gear in reverse gear, you should be gentle and not too hard, so that you will occasionally hear the painful gear crash.

③ Back up and wait.

　　Finally, don’t reverse the car too fast, and don’t step on the accelerator to accelerate it, which will cause great damage to the spur gear. In addition, the transmission of the spur gear is very direct and the ride comfort is poor, so the people in the car will feel very uncomfortable and the sound is not very good.

　　After sharing the precautions for using the reverse gear, I have another trick to share with you: on many vehicles, the teeth of the reverse gear are bigger than those of the first gear, so the transmission is bigger than that of the first gear. If you encounter a ramp or road tooth that you can’t get up, you can try using the reverse gear.

Summary of the article:

　　That’s the end of the introduction of the precautions for using manual gear reverse. In fact, I just summarized some common preventive measures. I hope that if the majority of netizens have any experience about using manual gear reverse, they can post it in their comments or my editing blog. We can learn from each other and share our good experiences with more people. (Text/Figure car home Zhang Xin)

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《Car maintenanceChannel helps you solve the problems encountered in the use of vehicles.

　　CCTV News:The Hong Kong SAR Government implements a duty-free policy for oil used by mobile fishing boats. In order to distinguish it, a red additive, commonly known as "red oil", is added to the diesel oil it uses. Hong Kong stipulates that "red oil" can only be used as fuel for fishing boats and maritime purposes, and cannot be used for ordinary vehicles. Because there is a big price difference between "red oil" and ordinary fuel oil, smuggling gangs do not hesitate to take risks and smuggle "red oil" into China for profit.

　　Recently, Shenzhen Customs, together with Huizhou police in Guangdong and other law enforcement departments, launched a special campaign to crack down on the smuggling of "marked oil", arresting 38 suspects and seizing 94.67 tons of "marked oil" suspected of smuggling on the spot. After investigation, the preliminary estimated value of the case is about 150 million yuan. Not long ago, Huizhou police found in their work that a criminal gang smuggled red oil from Hong Kong into Huizhou.

　　Li Fuguo, member of the Party Committee of Huizhou Public Security Bureau: "After a period of attention, it was initially found out that a group of people headed by Su Mou transported oil products from the sea, then downloaded them to the land, and transported them to and from the mainland through some transport tank vehicles."

　　Refusing to crack down on smuggling "red oil" means renovation

　　Huizhou police handed over the clue to the Anti-smuggling Bureau of Shenzhen Customs. Anti-smuggling personnel found that, different from the previous means of smuggling smuggled red oil from the sea, the smuggling gang bypassed the oil tanker from the Pearl River Estuary to the Dongjiang waters of the inland river in order to escape the blow, and took the opportunity to barge the red oil ashore at the simple wharf along the route.

　　Fu Libin, Director of Huizhou Branch of Shenzhen Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau: "By tracking the laws and means of committing crimes of criminal gangs, including waiting for vehicles and vehicles, and collecting data, we found that the whole smuggling gang is roughly divided into five chains, from smuggling by sea to shore connection to land transportation to ‘ Red oil ’ Decolorization sites, as well as domestic buyers. "

　　The "red oil" white washing sales gang destroys the account books every month.

　　Because the red additive is added to "red oil", in order to deceive consumers, it should be decolored before sale.

　　Fu Libin, Director of Huizhou Branch of Shenzhen Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau: "Smuggling gangs buy a lot from Hong Kong fishermen ‘ Red oil ’ , and then use the modified larger oil tanker or fishing boat to install some fuel tanks for smuggling, from a few tons per ship before, several times small ‘ Red oil ’ Smuggling, this case shows an oil shipment of hundreds or even hundreds of tons, and this big oil tanker is used for smuggling. "

　　Due to tax exemption, the wholesale price of red oil per ton in Hong Kong is about 5,200 yuan to 5,500 yuan, which is about 2,000 yuan lower than that of mainland diesel. In order to deceive consumers, the red oil will be decolorized after entering the country.

　　Deng Qingli, Chief of Investigation Section of Huizhou Branch of Shenzhen Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau: "The use of this oil in the mainland is illegal. Then, to sell it in the mainland, he must decolorize it. After decoloring, the oil looks white."

　　The investigation by the anti-smuggling personnel found that the transportation, decoloration and sales of the smuggling red oil network had clear division of labor, strict organization and strong anti-investigation consciousness.

　　Fu Libin, Director of Huizhou Branch of Shenzhen Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau: "Sometimes important members change their mobile phone cards once a week, and sometimes they have to change them once a month. Smuggling gangs have a reconciliation with each other, once a month, and tear up all the books after the account is finished. "

　　Seize the mobile decoloring device and cut off the smuggling chain

　　After more than two months of investigation, the anti-smuggling department of Shenzhen Customs has mastered the organizational structure and activity rules of smuggling gangs, and recently organized more than 400 police officers to carry out simultaneous arrests in Guangzhou, Dongguan and Huizhou. In Huizhou, to the surprise of anti-smuggling personnel, the decoloring device they seized was actually installed in a container truck. This red oil decoloring point was hidden in a remote container truck parking lot in Huiyang District, and the decoloring device was modified and miniaturized by criminal gangs and installed in a container truck. During the night operation, the suspect was engaged in decolorization.

　　Fu Libin, Director of Huizhou Branch of Shenzhen Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau: "Don’t say that in Guangdong, it is also the first time that we discovered this kind of mobile ‘ Red oil ’ Decolorization device. "

　　This decoloring device installed in the container truck can not only move at any time as needed, but also the suspect has improved the production process, which shortens the decoloring time of red oil by half compared with the past.

　　Fu Libin, Director of Huizhou Branch of Shenzhen Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau: "It used to take three or four hours, but now it takes one or two hours to decolorize. Like a container truck, he can change his position at any time and decolorize during the movement. In this case, he will play sports warfare with our anti-smuggling department and play the game of cat and mouse."

　　The leader of the criminal gang responsible for decoloring the red oil is Tong, who was dealt with three times for organizing women’s prostitution and other crimes. At this decoloring point, seven suspects, including Tong, were arrested. At the same time, Su Mou, the leader of the gang responsible for organizing the supply of goods and maritime transportation, was also arrested. At this point, a criminal chain of smuggling red oil by organizing the supply of goods from abroad, smuggling into the country and decoloring sales has been completely cut off.

　　This subway bound for Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will be opened and operated simultaneously with the new airport in 2020-

　　On February 1st, the fifth day of the first lunar month, the traffic on Tianfu Avenue in Chengdu was much less than usual. At 10: 00 a.m., a 650-ton crawler crane was working at the construction site of Haichang Road Station of Chengdu Metro Line 18, making a huge noise. Outside the enclosure of the construction site, it is the main gate of Haichang Polar Ocean World, and many citizens come to play with their children.

　　Inside the enclosure, the urgent atmosphere of construction enveloped, and subway builders continued to fight, giving up reunion with their families this Spring Festival.

　　Grab the progress: "two shifts" assembling shield machine

　　All the lines under construction in Chengdu Metro have resumed work.

　　In the cab, Zhou Feng was absorbed in the operation of the crane, and safely delivered a part in front to the "patio" on the right. Underground, a shield machine about three stories high has been assembled for most of it.

　　On the open space in front of the crane, there are several parts covered with blue cloth, each of which is huge. The shield machine of Line 18 is the "Big Mac" in the shield machine. The cutter head diameter is 8.6 meters, which is 1.5 times that of the common shield machine. The length of the whole machine is about 110 meters and the total weight is about 950 tons.

　　This is the first shield machine of Line 18, which went down on December 30, 2016 and is scheduled to be assembled in mid-February this year. During the Spring Festival, it coincided with the critical period of shield machine assembly. In order to catch up with the construction progress, Zhou Feng and his workmates did not rest and fought for days. More than 40 people worked in two shifts and circled around the shield machine.

　　Zhou Feng told reporters that these parts range from a few tons to nearly 100 tons, so we should slow down the lifting and landing, and we must concentrate on them. On New Year’s Eve (January 27), he was busy until 5 pm before he was free to talk to his family in Guanghan. It is gratifying that the assembly is about to be finished. "Now the head is assembled, and then the cutter head."

　　It’s not just Line 18 that is racing against time. "During the Spring Festival, there was no rest at the important stations of subway construction." Liu Wei, deputy general manager of Chengdu Metro Company, said that Line 18 is a subway bound for the new airport. In order to catch up with the new airport in 2020, more than 400 people gave up their rest and fought in the front line. On the fourth day of the first lunar month (January 31st), all the lines under construction in Chengdu Metro resumed work. This year, the subway projects under construction will reach 400 kilometers.

　　Seeking construction: building Line 18 in the mode of "full-caliber PPP"

　　Explore the road with new mode for more lines.

　　On the construction site, Ren Guoqing, deputy general manager of China Dianjian Chengdu Construction Investment Company, wore a red helmet and patrolled key positions. In a short time, Peng Baofu, deputy director of the PPP Project Management Center of Chengdu Metro Company, rushed to discuss the construction.

　　Line 18 will be built in a brand-new mode-PPP (government and social capital cooperation). After public bidding, China Power Construction Co., Ltd. won the bid and will jointly invest with Chengdu Metro Company to set up a new project company to invest in the construction and operation management of Line 18.

　　"Line 18 has created many national firsts." Peng Baofu introduced that it is designed to run at a speed of 140 kilometers per hour and is the fastest subway line in China. It is also the first subway line in China that passes through a high gas tunnel; It will be the first time in the country to run in a "fast and slow train set" mode. The express line only stops at big stations and can run the whole course in more than 30 minutes; It is the first in the country to adopt the "full-caliber PPP" model for construction, that is, all construction projects are handed over to franchisees, and the franchise period includes four-year construction period and 22-year operation period.

　　It is about 66 kilometers long, with 12 stations and an investment of about 35 billion yuan. As a subway line that goes directly to the new airport, the construction of Line 18 is difficult and time is tight. The introduction of social investment by PPP can reduce the financial pressure of local governments and enable the project to be launched quickly. In the next planning, Line 18 will extend northwards to the North Railway Station to "reduce the burden" on the congested Line 1, and will also extend to Ziyang, connecting Chengdu with the surrounding cities more closely.

　　Pointing to the network map of Chengdu rail transit planning line hanging on the construction site, Peng Baofu said that Chengdu Metro has planned 2,400 kilometers in the future, and the fourth round of subway planning is currently underway. By 2022, Chengdu Metro lines (including trams) are expected to reach 900 kilometers, and the required construction funds are more than 600 billion yuan. "We hope to build Line 18 into a benchmark and explore the road with PPP mode for more lines."

　　Pull industry: the tailor-made shield machine is "made in Sichuan"

　　Half of the products are locally matched this year.

　　"There’s a spare part missing here. I’ll bring it back to the factory tomorrow. Today, everyone will try to block it and prevent it from entering the dust. " Next to the huge shield machine parts on the construction site, David, with white skin and yellow hair, pointed to the drawings and said that the translators on the side listened carefully and explained to several Chinese engineers around him.

　　As the only foreigner on the construction site, David stood out in the crowd. He is a shield machine engineer from Herrick Company, a world-famous shield machine manufacturer, whose duty is to provide supervision and consultation for the assembly and debugging of shield machines. On January 18th, David arrived in Chengdu on a direct flight from Frankfurt, Germany, and immediately went to work.

　　Although David is from overseas, the shield machine is made in Sichuan. The running speed of Line 18 is fast, and the vehicle swings greatly during running. Considering the construction of power supply system and turning radius, the tunnel excavation section is enlarged, and the shield machine is specially customized. Herrick Company is located in Herrick (Chengdu) Tunnel Equipment Co., Ltd., Longquanyi District, Chengdu, and has made a special shield machine for Line 18.

　　Bai Hao, general manager of Herrick (Chengdu) Tunnel Equipment Co., Ltd. said that more than 40% of the shield machine has achieved localized production, and only some parts have been airlifted from the German headquarters. The shield body and cutter head are all made in Chengdu.

　　Next, there will be 15 shield machines going down the well one after another, which will be a witness to the effect of subway construction and operation on the high-end rail transit industry. Liu Wei introduced that with the construction and operation of subway network, localized production will also be realized in construction equipment, vehicles and power supply. By the end of 2017, the main business of Chengdu’s rail transit industry will strive to reach 100 billion yuan, and the supporting rate of local products will reach more than 50%. (Reporter Chen Lan Fan Ying Wang Meiling Wang Yuxi Zhu Xueli/Wen He Haiyang/Figure)

There are many options for plug-in hybrid cars now, as we said today. Let’s take a look at it next.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Seal 06 first. The design of the front of Seal 06 is very sporty and looks very sporty. Headlights are very young and fashionable, and the overall appearance is very domineering and stylish. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4830MM*1875MM*1495MM. The car adopts fashionable and atmospheric lines, which gives people a very stable and atmospheric feeling. With large-size thick-walled tires, the shape is quite exquisite. In the rear design, the tail line of Seal 06 is capable, and the taillight presents a fashionable and simple design style with a unique shape.

When I came into the car, the interior adopted a rounded design, which was very dynamic and lively. The car looks very good outside the steering wheel, made of leather, and everything is very concise. From the central control point of view, with the 15.6-inch central control screen, the interior design is quite layered and looks quite dignified. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and looks very calm. The car uses leather seats, equipped with functions such as electric adjustment of auxiliary seats, electric adjustment of seats with memory, and seat proportion tilting, which makes it very comfortable to ride.

The car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, NFC/RFID key, interior atmosphere light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations. The configuration performance is passable and basically satisfactory.

After reading this car, I believe you have a general understanding. The model level introduced today is the level that many people consider most when buying the first car, mainly because the model of this level is moderate in size and reasonable in price.

On November 15th, at Guangzhou International Auto Show, the 2025 Grand Hyatt Plus was officially launched at a price of 103,800.

In terms of design, Yueye Plus has a five-door design, and the wheelbase of the car body has been extended from 2110mm to 2560 mm. In terms of interior, Baojunyue Plus is equipped with a 10.1-inch suspended central control panel, an 8.8-inch full LCD instrument panel and a three-position multi-function steering wheel, and adopts a gear shifting mechanism.

In terms of design, the current Baojun Yueye Plus adopts the design language of "Square Box+", and the rear of the car body adopts the classic urban zebra headlights and the rear taillights of the track, and continues the family layout of four horizontal and four vertical shapes. At the same time, the trunk door is side-open, and the classic side-open tailgate design is adopted, which provides 12L storage space and can also expand the rear-mounted small table board.

In terms of intelligent driving, it is equipped with Lingmu Intelligent Driving, which is deeply developed by Baojun Automobile and Zhuoyu Technology (formerly DJI Vehicle-mounted). It is the first "end-to-end model" with strong vision and no map in China, and it is the first and only "end-to-end model" with "strong perception, light map and actuarial power".

In terms of power, Baojun Yueye Plus is driven by a front-mounted single motor. The maximum power of the motor is 75 kW, the maximum speed is 150km/h, the full-load ground clearance is 150mm, and the turning radius is only 5.35m m. In terms of battery life, Baojunyue Plus is equipped with a lithium iron phosphate battery pack with a capacity of 41.9 kWh, and the CLTC has a pure battery life of 401km. At the same time, it supports fast charging and maximum external discharge power of 3.3 kW.

At present, online ordering can enjoy the rights and interests worth 40 thousand yuan, which is quite sincere in a 100 thousand yuan car.

Nowadays, many consumers don’t pay much attention to the cost of car use, but they are more concerned about whether a car can meet the individual needs. The competition in the automobile market is still very fierce. What Xiaobian brings today is. Let’s take a good look at it.

First of all, from the appearance point of view, Tengshi Z9 has taken the avant-garde personality route as a whole, which makes people unforgettable. Then the simple and fashionable headlight design is adopted, and the shape is quite capable. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 5235MM*1990MM*1500MM, and the car adopts simple and generous lines, which gives people a very personal feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very sharp. Looking back, Tengshi Z9′ s rear line is hard-core, and the taillight style is simple and fashionable, creating a good atmosphere.

Coming into Tengshi Z9 car, the interior looks very tough and the overall shape is remarkable. The steering wheel design of the car is very atmospheric, and it is made of leather, showing a sense of atmosphere. From the central control point of view, with the 17.3-inch central control screen, the interior style is impressive and sharp. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard of this car presents a domineering design style, and the design is more fashionable and simple. The car uses leather seats, equipped with functions such as auxiliary seat with memory electric adjustment and seat with memory electric adjustment, which is basically enough for daily use.

In addition, the car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, NFC/RFID key, UWB digital key, rear window sunshade, interior atmosphere light and other configurations.

This class of cars can often give consideration to both cost performance and practicality, and is often considered by most consumers as the first choice when buying a car. Today, you can go to the 4S shop to experience this car.

[Editor’s note]

　The Central Economic Work Conference proposed to actively and steadily resolve real estate risks and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. Improve the relevant basic systems and accelerate the construction of a new model of real estate development. How to build a new model of real estate development? What are the new outlets for China real estate in the new year?

It has been two years since the "new real estate model" was first mentioned at the Central Economic Work Conference in 2021. With the changes in the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market, the necessity and urgency of exploring new models have further increased.

In November, 2023, Ni Hong, Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, explained the "New Model of Real Estate Development" for the first time in an interview with Xinhua News Agency, which mainly expounded the ideas and considerations of building a new development model from the aspects of concept, system and mechanism and implementation.

In an interview with The Paper, the insiders said that the "three major projects" such as planning and building affordable housing are the key breakthrough directions for building a new model of real estate development. So, what impact will the new model have on the property market?

Pattern change: the housing system presents a dual-track pattern.

Recently, with the centralized construction of over 10,000 sets of allotment-type affordable housing in Fuzhou and Shenzhen, a new round of affordable housing construction was officially launched. What impact does the new round of affordable housing construction have on the property market and whether it will have a further impact on the price of commercial housing has become a topic of concern to everyone.

In an interview with The Paper, Wang Yeqiang, a researcher at China Academy of Social Sciences and director of the Real Estate Committee of China Urban Economics Association, pointed out that the new round of affordable housing construction is the perfection and supplement of China’s characteristic housing system. In the current overall downturn of the property market, the construction and investment of affordable housing will help stimulate the recovery of housing investment, expand market demand and boost confidence in the property market. Especially for the situation of oversupply in some cities and individual areas, the central government has proposed that we can make full use of the approved and unbuilt land recovered according to law, the housing and land disposed by the judiciary to raise allotment-type affordable housing, which is conducive to alleviating the structural contradictions in the current housing market.

In an interview with The Paper, Li Xiao, director of the Real Estate Chamber of Commerce of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, pointed out that the new round of affordable housing construction is an important part and an important measure of the dual-track real estate model.Among them, it is marked by increasing the construction of affordable housing and the closed management of affordable housing, and it is a track to solve the housing needs of low-income groups with affordable housing; Liberalizing the land price limit as the guide, gradually liberalizing the administrative management and control as the representative, and solving the housing demand of the middle and high income groups in the market is another track of the dual-track system.

"The future housing system presents a dual-track pattern. In the future, the scale and pace of development of affordable housing will gradually be faster than that of commercial housing."In an interview with The Paper, Zhang Bo, president of 58 Anjuke Research Institute, said that in the future, under the dual-track system, the pace of construction and development of affordable housing will be further accelerated, especially in 35 pilot cities with an urban population of over 3 million. From the perspective of security objects, the focus will be on people with low income and no self-owned housing, and targeted support will be given to talents. This is an important way to solve the problem of "home ownership", but from the perspective of the construction and listing of affordable housing, the supply of affordable rental housing will occupy a high proportion in the future.

In Li Xiao’s view, "marketization, after decades of development, the market supply is very mature, and what is lacking at present is affordable housing, so the new round of affordable housing construction is accelerating to make up classes. Once the affordable housing keeps up with this track, it will have many effects on the property market. On the one hand, it is conducive to improving people’s livelihood, promoting the healthy development of the real estate market, and facilitating the stable and healthy development of investment and the real estate market. On the other hand, it can alleviate the housing difficulties of urban low-income families, solve the structural contradictions of housing, and promote the steady development of urbanization and real estate market. In addition, for areas with high pressure on stock housing, it will increase the difficulty of unsold projects. "

Concept change: commercial housing returns to "commodity" attribute

For the current commercial housing market, Zhang Bo believes that although the listing scale of commercial housing will tend to decrease in the future, the product strength will be more improved. Whether it is a private enterprise or a central state-owned enterprise, the construction of commercial housing must go beyond the original standardized products, and several sets of huxing and several community styles will play a national routine. Because commercial housing will return to the "commodity" attribute in the future, that is, the price will be determined by market supply and demand, and the per capita living area of many cities has reached a high level at present.If we can’t build better products that can meet the demand, it will be difficult to perform well in the market in the future.

In an interview with The Paper, Li Xiao mentioned that the current general policy intention is to advance according to the positioning of "dual track system". Under this great judgment, it should be a reasonable judgment that the construction and supply of affordable housing will speed up Shuang Sheng. "I think that the overall scale of the follow-up distribution-type affordable housing will be greatly improved, but it will not occupy a major position in the affordable housing system. All the affordable housing systems represented by rent-type and distribution-type will eventually complement each other and keep pace with the commercial housing system."

Among them, a prominent feature of the new round of affordable housing construction is to expand the new way of placing affordable housing. Recently, Shenzhen, Fuzhou, Nanning and other places have landed to explore allotment-type affordable housing.

Taking Shenzhen as an example, the first batch of 13 affordable housing projects with a total land area of 177,000 square meters and a construction area of 757,000 square meters were started in Shenzhen, with a total investment of about 12.5 billion yuan and a total of more than 10,000 houses. The transportation, education and business facilities around the projects are relatively perfect.

Perfecting the security system is conducive to the further marketization of commercial housing

With the start of the first batch of allotment-type affordable housing, Wang Yeqiang pointed out that allotment-type affordable housing construction is a useful supplement to the housing security system. Strictly speaking, the existing shared property houses and talent houses are allotment-type affordable housing. The difference is that the allotment-type affordable housing proposed at present adopts a closed operation mode, which is more conducive to giving full play to the housing security function. The housing system in the future will adopt the model of "guarantee+market". For the commodity housing in the market system, its price is completely determined by the relationship between market supply and demand, with ups and downs. For affordable housing, the price is much lower than the market price by adopting the principle of capital preservation and low profit.

Zhang Bo also mentioned that the relationship between affordable housing and commercial housing is mutual combination, not competition.Because there are obvious differences between the two customer groups, they can’t circulate with each other. Therefore, the improvement of the affordable housing system is conducive to further opening up the policy space for market-oriented regulation in the field of commercial housing, which will promote the development of commercial housing in the direction of high quality and better meet the middle and high-end improvement needs.Promoting the new model of real estate development will be an important measure in the next real estate cycle. In the "three major projects", the renovation of affordable housing and urban villages is closely related to the dual-track system, and it is also an important measure for the new real estate model to land in an orderly manner.

Li Xiao mentioned, "From the market perspective, allotment housing may affect the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market to a certain extent, but the specific impact on the price of commercial housing needs to be comprehensively analyzed in combination with local market conditions and policies."

"On the land supply side, the land for affordable housing will be allocated more, and at the same time, the long-term operability of the project will be taken into account. The saleable affordable housing will be placed according to the principle of guaranteed profit and low profit, and the price will be strictly controlled during the land allocation stage. Affordable rental housing will take the form of multi-channel co-construction, which may not be completely solved by new land supply. Land involved in improving living will still be auctioned, mainly for the commercial housing market. Since the coverage groups of commercial housing and affordable housing do not overlap, more will develop in the direction of mid-to-high-end improvement in the future. To pursue buyers with higher quality and larger area, they can only choose from commercial housing. " Zhang Bo said.

　　CCTV News:In order to support the grain purchasing and storage enterprises to "have money to collect grain" and ensure the smooth acquisition of summer grain, the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau actively coordinated relevant departments, issued a credit policy for summer grain acquisition, and raised funds through multiple channels to fully meet the needs of summer grain acquisition funds.

　　This company in Sheyang Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province is the backbone enterprise of the province’s high-quality grain project, focusing on the development of high-quality special wheat and contract agriculture. This year, a new batch of grain drying and storage equipment was introduced. Agricultural Bank of China Yancheng Sheyang Sub-branch optimized the approval process, opened up a "green channel" and provided enterprises with 23 million yuan of short-term working capital.

　　Shandong innovates credit model to help grain production. Li Fuyu is a grain storage broker in Guangrao, Shandong Province. This year, the model of tripartite financial cooperation launched locally made him no longer worry about purchasing funds. After signing a contract with this leading grain processing enterprise, he introduced a third party to supervise the progress of grain storage. On the premise of confirming his qualifications, integrity and standardized operation, financial institutions handled a purchase loan of 4.7 million yuan for him.

　　With the increasing storage of grain, leading grain processing enterprises have vacated standard warehouses for large storage households like Li Fuyu. Financial institutions constantly replenish credit funds for brokers according to the amount of positions, achieving the effect of rapid rotation of "grain in and money out, money in and grain out".

　　Since the purchase of summer grain, the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau has coordinated the Agricultural Development Bank to invest a total of 82.9 billion yuan in grain and oil purchase loans. At the same time, we will guide all localities to adjust measures to local conditions, increase the financing amount of enterprises, reduce financing costs, and support grain enterprises to actively enter the market through establishing and improving the credit guarantee fund for grain purchase loans.

　　Fang Jin, spokesperson of the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau:Up to now, 17 provinces, including 13 major grain-producing provinces, have set up a grain purchase loan credit guarantee fund with a total scale of 7.5 billion yuan, and distributed more than 200 billion yuan of grain market-oriented purchase loans to more than 3,000 enterprises.

　　CCTV News (Li Shanshan, Zhang Ke, Fan Fan):On the 5th day after the "Air China Gate" incident, Weibo, the top writer of Li, had nothing to do with Air China, and the related topics on the hot search list in Weibo were once ups and downs. A heated "air China supervisor" incident seems to be slowly subsiding, but some things are still going on.

　　The event may have a "passing day", however, the problems reflected behind the event should not be invisible.

　　"supervisor" storm

　　When the initial indignation exposed the "supervisor" incident, the screenwriter Li may not have thought that the incident would eventually point to the mentally ill.

　　At about 9: 00 a.m. on the 13th, Li released a Weibo, revealing that on the flight CA4107 from Chengdu to Beijing on the 12th, a lady who claimed to be "Air China supervisor" loudly reprimanded other passengers for not turning off their mobile phones in time, and asked the crew to call the police. After the flight landed, the three passengers reported by the "supervisor" were taken to the airport public security bureau for 7 hours.

　　Li questioned whether the passenger abused his power and disturbed public order in the name of supervision. Is there such a position in the airline?

　　Since then, Li has been exposed in Weibo continuously. As can be seen from the released video, this "supervisor" is emotional, walking up and down on the plane, scolding other passengers in the cabin for being "ignorant" and using more radical language such as "intimidation", "conspiracy", "nonsense, do you care" and "uneducated".

　　In this regard, some netizens said that the "supervisor" is the person who disturbs the order of civil aviation. Who is this person? And questioned "who gave her so much power"? Since then, the name of the "supervisor" has gradually been pulled out, and it is a woman surnamed Niu, and Niu Moumou has also been exposed to exercising "supervision rights" in many public transport means such as subways and buses.

　　In the subway, Niu said that the subway should be rectified and called the police. "On the subway line 5, someone hit me, and a man made several strokes in front of my face with his fist." On the bus, Niu complained that the bus had potential safety hazards and ordered all passengers not to get off, including the children who were going to take the senior high school entrance examination. Some netizens said that they had met her on a yacht in the park to make trouble.

　　After 12 hours of continuous fermentation, the incident took a dramatic turn. That is, on the evening of the 13th, the relevant person in charge of Air China apologized to the screenwriter Li and the business class passengers affected by this incident, and explained the identity background of Niu Moumou, saying that he was indeed an Air China employee, but he had been grounded for many years because of mental problems more than ten years ago, suffering from bipolar disorder.

　　At the same time, Air China also expressed helplessness: "They have no right to restrict the personal freedom of the cow (a certain) and refuse the cow (a certain) to board the plane!" "At present, mental patients are not included in the regulations prohibiting flight. Although Niu Moumou is an employee of Air China and an ordinary passenger, we have no right to refuse her boarding when she looks mentally normal. " I hope that the screenwriter Li will not publish Niu’s personal privacy.

　　On July 15th, screenwriter Li released a blog post entitled "Air China: employees with mental illness can’t be dismissed, can’t refuse to ride, have no responsibility for the incident, and have no compensation for passengers". Li questioned that on July 8th, Niu Moumou had harassed passengers from economy class to first class on flight CA4194 from Beijing to Chengdu, and the crew should report it according to regulations. Therefore, she said that in addition to the blacklist notified by the relevant departments, the airline also gave the captain the right to refuse to carry those who are not suitable for flying.

　　According to the screenwriter Li’s Weibo, Air China made the following response: The captain did have this power, but Niu’s performance at that time was normal. Even now, after the events of July 8 and 12, the public security organs have not decided that she should not take the opportunity. If she flies again, as long as there is no obvious abnormality, the captain has no right to refuse her to fly and ask her to issue a certificate of normal mental condition.

　　From "supervisor" to "mental illness", the controversial point of "Air China supervisor" incident has shifted to whether mental patients can board the plane.

　　According to Article 34 of China Civil Aviation Passenger and Luggage Domestic Transportation Rules, the carrier shall not carry passengers with infectious diseases, mental illness or health conditions that may endanger themselves or affect the safety of other passengers. Meng Bin, the captain of civil aviation, believes that if passengers are confirmed to have mental problems, airlines can refuse to carry them according to regulations.

　　On June 10, 2008, Air China flight CA904 from Los Angeles to Beijing did have a precedent of refusing to carry mental patients. According to media reports, the 13-year-old son of actor Ji Wang, who starred in Peking Man in new york, boarded the plane in the early morning accompanied by his grandmother because of mental retardation, and was later ejected from the plane by the captain for safety reasons.

　　Ji Wang once lamented with tears that "it is very difficult to safeguard the rights and interests of a disabled person".

　　Mental patients are vulnerable groups, and the controversy caused by this "supervisor" incident has also caused some mental patients’ worries and anxiety to some extent.

　　On the afternoon of 15th, screenwriter Li wrote that she had received messages from several netizens with mental illness, fearing that it would affect their normal travel in the future. Li said: "I am very sorry for the trouble and anxiety caused to you. I don’t discriminate against any patient. I just think that special patients who are familiar with aircraft operation and have a criminal record should board the plane when the doctor confirms that they are in a normal state. If the state is unknown, they should be accompanied by a guardian. "

　　As the screenwriter Li said, mental patients fly. "If you encounter a grumpy passenger and have a violent conflict with her (Niu Moumou) and even lead to criminal cases, isn’t this risk endangering aviation safety? And she herself may also make other more extreme harmful behaviors. "

　　In fact, this is also the public’s doubts and worries.

　　Vulnerable groups VS injuries that can’t be avoided　

　　On the one hand, it is the legitimate rights and interests of the mentally ill, on the other hand, it is the personal and property safety related to the vital interests of the masses. Who will weigh it? How to weigh? It seems that it is not just as simple as "which is more important".

　　Dr. Sun Yi, director of the Judicial Appraisal Department of huilongguan hospital, told CCTV: "Bipolar disorder is a common mental disorder with manic or hypomanic episodes and depressive episodes. During manic attacks, people often have high emotions, increased speech activities (such as talking too much, being difficult to interrupt, sometimes boasting, etc.), full of energy, nosy, many ideas, rapid changes, reduced sleep and so on. During the onset of depression, the mood is low, the sense of happiness is lost, the speech activity is reduced, the reaction is slow, the memory is reduced, and the whole body is weak. There may be a concept of suicide and world-weariness, and there may be self-inflicted suicide. "

　　According to statistics, the risk of suicide of patients with bipolar disorder is 10 times that of the general population. 25-50% of patients with bipolar disorder have committed suicide, and 11-19% have committed suicide. Young patients are particularly prone to suicide in the first year after their first diagnosis. Bipolar patients and their families live in pain, and their quality of life is generally not high.

　　On April 21, 2011, in Tianchang City, Anhui Province, a poor peasant family, Chong Xiaoyan was suspected of mental illness and was imprisoned in prison for 13 years. Image source: vision china

　　Dr. Liu Tiebang, director of Shenzhen Mental Health Center, once said that in essence, many mental patients are full of fear and fear of society, not hostility and attack, so most of them retreat and are isolated from society because they feel that society makes him uneasy. In essence, they are afraid of society.

　　Society does not have a correct understanding of mental patients. "Out of ignorance or prejudice, the real society is not friendly enough to mental patients, and even attacks and discriminates against them … …” In this way, the living space of mental patients is further reduced. If there are patients at home, patients and their families will face strong prejudice, discrimination and threats from society and lose a lot.

　　Psychopaths fear society. However, the reality of life is that people are "more afraid" of mental patients and call them "unavoidable injuries".

　　Searching for keywords such as "mental illness" and "wounding" on the Internet, there are many vicious incidents in which patients with mental disorders assault others.

　　On February 9, 2012, in Guangzhou, Lian Riyong had a brain wave examination with the help of a doctor. A Yong, a man from Xinyi, Maoming, was "cranky" after the stimulation of business decline, and often lost control and hurt people everywhere. His father chained his son for 17 years to avoid hurting the innocent, but failed to cure his mental illness by all means. Image source: vision china

　　In March 2011, Wang, a suspect in the "airport stabbing case", was identified by the judicial authorities as suffering from schizophrenia; On November 29, 2012, Kang Hongqian, a doctor of the First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was hacked to death by a patient with an axe. The suspect Wang was confirmed to have a "moderate depressive episode" and had "fantasy of victimization"; On June 3, 2013, a mentally ill man appeared on the street of Minle Road near Fangcheng Middle School in Fangchenggang City, Guangxi Province with a sickle, chasing and chopping pedestrians at will, endangering the safety of middle school teachers and students … …

　　According to the data released by the Mental Health Center of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2005), there are more than 100 million patients with various mental disorders and more than 16 million patients with severe mental disorders in China. In other words, one out of every 13 people is mentally ill, and one out of every 100 patients is severely mentally ill.

　　Tang Hongyu, deputy director of Peking University Institute of Mental Health, once said, "About 10% of the 16 million patients with severe mental illness have trouble-making behavior and danger."

　　According to Outlook News Weekly, after analyzing 1,515 cases of mental illness criminal identification, the Judicial Appraisal Department of Beijing Anding Hospital found that infringing on the person, property and disturbing social management order were the "top three" troublemaking behaviors of mental patients, accounting for 94.1%. If schizophrenia carries out social harm, the possibility of personal injury will be above 50%.

　　Fortunately, Niu did not endanger the lives and property of others on the plane, but it also gave us a warning shot. How should mental patients be managed? How to balance public safety and equal civil rights and interests of mental patients? How to ensure public safety while respecting and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of mental patients?

　　There is no time to delay reflection before tragedy happens.

　　The disease is treated, and the "madness" is controlled.

　　Following the incident that Niu Moumou harassed passengers on flight CA4194 on July 8, on July 12, she appeared alone on the plane for "supervision". As a mental patient, why did Niu Moumou travel alone? Why is her family not accompanied?

　　"A person with abnormal mental state, who will usually find and intervene?" For the management of mental patients, some netizens questioned the embarrassing state of "no one is in charge beforehand and can’t manage it afterwards".

　　According to some media reports, nearly 40% of mental patients really "lack control ability" when committing crimes. It can be seen that it is better to do treatment and supervision in advance, especially treatment — — It is the best preventive measure.

　　In 2016, the Ministry of Public Security issued the Regulations on Compulsory Medical Institutes (Draft for Review), which stipulates that there are two kinds of people who need to be admitted under compulsory treatment, one is those who endanger public safety and public order, and the other is those who will do harm.

　　During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, especially after the promulgation of the Mental Health Law, various places carried out service management for patients with severe mental disorders. By the end of 2014, there were 4.3 million registered patients with severe mental disorders in China, of which 73.2% patients received follow-up management and rehabilitation guidance services provided by primary medical and health institutions.

　　From July 26th to August 2nd, 2018, Zhong Zhao Run, 49, and Yang Jing, 46, were head nurses in the psychiatric department at Tianjin Anding Hospital. Here, they guard a group of special patients, and it is common to be beaten and scolded. Image source: vision china

　　Sun Yi told CCTV reporter: "At present, China’s mental health service resources are very short and unevenly distributed. There are 1,650 mental health professional institutions, 228,000 psychiatric beds and more than 20,000 psychiatrists in China, mainly distributed at the provincial and prefecture levels. The community rehabilitation system for mental disorders has not yet been established."

　　According to the National Mental Health Work Plan (2015-2020), by 2020, the management rate of patients with severe mental disorders and the treatment rate of schizophrenia will reach more than 80%, and the number of psychiatrists in the country will increase to 40,000, that is, at least 2.8 doctors per 100,000 population will serve everyone. At the same time, grassroots mental health prevention and treatment personnel, psychotherapists and social workers will play a more important role.

　　Besides hospitals, can communities and public security also shoulder the responsibility of management?

　　Yang Desen, a Chinese psychiatrist, thinks that it is necessary to develop community mental health work first in the study of mental health work at home and abroad at the beginning of this century. "The government needs to further guide the development of community mental health work, advocate the establishment of a variety of community rehabilitation institutions for mental patients, and encourage public and private development. It is necessary to organize a professional team of community psychiatrists to maintain the orderly conduct of community work. "

　　However, many experts suggest that the approaches should be diversified. They appealed: "It is far from enough to rely on relatives for the treatment and supervision of patients with severe mental illness. It is necessary for the government to bring the treatment of this group into the vision of national public health investment and really help patients with mental illness, especially patients with severe mental illness, to realize ‘ Illness can be cured, and madness can be controlled ’ 。”

　　In the eyes of Wang Shaoli, vice president of Beijing huilongguan hospital, the most ideal model should be: when patients get sick, they will go to specialized hospitals for standardized treatment at the first time; After two or three months of stable condition, transfer to rehabilitation hospital step by step; Finally, go to the community. "Here, every link should be ‘ Seamless handover ’ Yes, to ensure that the patient’s information is smoothly transmitted between institutions, and there are specialized agencies and special personnel responsible for control. "

　　As for "Niu Moumou", can I fly?

　　Gao Guozhu, an expert in aviation law and director of the Institute of Outer Space Law of Beihang University, told CCTV reporters that we should consider the provisions of the Mental Health Law and the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of Persons with Disabilities and seek a balance between public safety and the protection of equal civil rights and interests. It is suggested that mental patients in the onset period are forbidden to board the plane. Patients with stable mental health during the recovery period can buy tickets to board the plane with the permission of the airline company, but safety protection should be done well.

　　Wang Zhuqing, an expert in guardianship law and a professor at the School of Law, University of Science and Technology Beijing, told CCTV reporters that mental patients can fly in a stable period, but they should be accompanied by their families. If a mental patient becomes ill during the flight and endangers public safety, it shall be handled by the flight safety officer. It is suggested to establish a blacklist system, adopt the same standards for mental patients and ordinary people, and determine whether to ban them from flying according to the degree of harmful behavior. In terms of responsibility, ordinary people who endanger public safety should bear administrative or criminal responsibility, and mental patients who endanger public safety should receive compulsory treatment.

　　According to experts, with the intensification of social competition, psychological disorders such as depression, autism and anxiety will be as common as colds. What worries experts is that there are more than 16 million patients with severe mental illness in China, but only a few can be hospitalized.

　　Whether it is the general mental disorder or the "martial madman" as the people say, I believe that a set of social networking intervention mechanisms from family to community, from hospital to public security are the best means to resolve the crisis.