In 2020, under the strong leadership of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, the province’s education system adhered to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implemented the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress, thoroughly studied and implemented the important exposition of the Supreme Leader on education, the spirit of the national and provincial education conferences and the Party’s education policy, accelerated the modernization of education, built a strong education province, and ran a satisfactory education for the people, and made new progress in the development of various educational undertakings at all levels.

I. Synthesis

There are 15,330 schools of all levels and types in the province [1], an increase of 153 schools or 1.01% over the previous year; There were 8,319,173 students in schools and educational institutions at all levels, an increase of 283,345 students or 3.53% over the previous year; There were 525,911 full-time teachers, an increase of 14,562 or 2.85% over the previous year.

Second, preschool education

There are 8,204 kindergartens in the province, an increase of 156 or 1.94% over the previous year. Pre-school education in the park [2] 501,347 children; There are 1,413,426 children in the kindergarten [3], an increase of 23,894 or 1.72% over the previous year.

There are 178,817 kindergarten teachers and staff, an increase of 9,101 or 5.36% over the previous year; There were 98,276 full-time teachers, an increase of 3,228 or 3.40% over the previous year.

Third, compulsory education

There are 6,251 compulsory education schools in the province, with 913,913 students, 4,060,324 students and 278,194 full-time teachers.

1. Primary school

There are 4,610 primary schools in the province, a decrease of 30 or 0.65% over the previous year. 514,146 students were enrolled, an increase of 3,213 students or 0.63% over the previous year; There were 2,892,019 students in school, an increase of 116,145 or 4.18% over the previous year; There were 398,105 graduates, an increase of 7,914 or 2.03% over the previous year. The net enrollment rate of primary school-age children [4] is 99.97%.

There are 173,278 teaching and administrative staff in primary schools [5] (excluding nine-year compulsory schools and twelve-year compulsory schools), an increase of 6,206 over the previous year, with an increase of 3.71%; There were 177,084 full-time teachers, an increase of 6,375 or 3.73% over the previous year. The qualification rate of full-time teachers [6] is 100%, which is the same as last year. The ratio of students to teachers is 16.33:1.

The total number of primary schools was 74,111, an increase of 2,752 over the previous year. Among them, there were 1,612 large classes with 56-65 students, 2,658 fewer than the previous year, accounting for 2.18% of the total number of classes, down 3.81 percentage points from the previous year; There are 0 super classes with more than 66 people.

2. Junior high school

There are 1,641 junior middle schools in the province, an increase of 29 or 1.80% over the previous year. Enrolled 399,767 students, an increase of 7,448 students or 1.90% over the previous year; 1,168,305 students, an increase of 44,786 or 3.99% over the previous year; There were 353,880 graduates, an increase of 2,520 or 0.72% over the previous year. The gross enrollment rate in junior high school [7] is 107.29%.

There are 117,314 junior high school teachers and staff, an increase of 4,449 or 3.94% over the previous year; There are 101,110 full-time teachers, an increase of 1,187 or 1.19% over the previous year. The qualification rate of junior high school full-time teachers was 99.97%, which was the same as last year. The ratio of students to teachers is 11.55:1.

The total number of junior high school classes is 25,659, an increase of 1,086 over the previous year. Among them, there were 234 large classes with 56-65 students, a decrease of 660 over the previous year, accounting for 0.91% of the total number of classes, a decrease of 2.73 percentage points over the previous year; There are 0 super-large classes with more than 66 people.

3. Migrant children [8]

There are 406,378 children of migrant workers in the compulsory education stage. Among them, 311,424 students attended primary schools and 94,954 students attended junior high schools.

Fourth, special education

There are 70 special education schools in the province, an increase of 4 or 6.06% over the previous year. There are 1,614 full-time teachers in special education schools, an increase of 95 or 6.25% over the previous year.

Enrolled 3,185 special education students in various forms [9], a decrease of 13 students or 0.41% over the previous year; There were 19,361 students, an increase of 1,002 or 5.46% over the previous year; There were 3,156 graduates, an increase of 744 or 30.85% over the previous year.

Fifth, high school education

There are 694 schools in the province’s high school education [10], a decrease of 7 schools or 1.00% over the previous year; Enrolled 319,589 students, a decrease of 2,314 students or 0.72% over the previous year; There were 934,235 students in school, a decrease of 7,185 or 0.76% compared with the previous year.

1. Ordinary high schools

There are 464 ordinary high schools in the province, 7 fewer than the previous year, down by 1.49%; Enrolled 212,548 students, a decrease of 164 students or 0.08% over the previous year; There were 654,448 students, a decrease of 29,443 or 4.31% over the previous year; There were 241,318 graduates, a decrease of 10,917 or 4.33% over the previous year.

There are 86,958 teaching and administrative staff in ordinary senior high schools, a decrease of 915 or 1.04% over the previous year. There were 57,224 full-time teachers, a decrease of 249 or 0.43% over the previous year. The ratio of students to teachers is 11.44:1. The qualification rate of full-time teachers’ academic qualifications was 99.41%, an increase of 0.33 percentage points over the previous year.

2. Secondary vocational education

There are 230 secondary vocational education [11] schools in the province, which is the same as last year. Among them, there are 31 general secondary specialized schools, which is the same as last year; 196 vocational high schools, unchanged from the previous year; There are 3 adult secondary specialized schools, the same as last year.

Secondary vocational education enrolled 107,041 students, 2,150 fewer than the previous year, accounting for 33.49% of the total enrollment of senior high school education in the province. Among them, general secondary specialized schools enrolled 27,660 students, an increase of 1,629 students or 6.26% over the previous year; Vocational high schools enrolled 79,280 students, a decrease of 3,820 students or 4.60% over the previous year; Adult secondary specialized schools enrolled 101 students, an increase of 41 students or 68.33% over the previous year.

There are 279,787 students in secondary vocational education, an increase of 22,258 over the previous year, accounting for 29.95% of the total number of students in high school education in the province. Among them, there are 70,400 students in general secondary specialized schools, an increase of 8,441 or 13.62% over the previous year; There are 209,061 students in vocational high schools, an increase of 13,785 over the previous year, an increase of 7.06%; There are 326 students in adult secondary specialized schools, 32 more than the previous year, with an increase of 10.88%.

There were 73,941 secondary vocational education graduates, an increase of 923 or 1.26% over the previous year. Among them, there were 17,251 graduates from ordinary secondary specialized schools, an increase of 352 over the previous year; 56,588 vocational high school graduates, an increase of 663 over the previous year; There were 102 graduates from adult secondary specialized schools, 92 fewer than the previous year.

There are 19,741 teachers and staff in secondary vocational education schools, an increase of 841 over the previous year. Among them, there are 2,666 faculty members in ordinary secondary specialized schools, a decrease of 430 from the previous year; There are 16,896 teaching and administrative staff in vocational high schools, an increase of 1,276 over the previous year; There are 179 teaching and administrative staff in adult secondary specialized schools, 5 fewer than the previous year.

There are 15,190 full-time teachers in secondary vocational education schools, an increase of 843 over the previous year. Among them, there are 1,853 full-time teachers in ordinary secondary specialized schools, a decrease of 298 over the previous year; There are 13,216 full-time teachers in vocational high schools, an increase of 1,118 over the previous year; There are 121 full-time teachers in adult secondary specialized schools, an increase of 23 over the previous year. The ratio of students to teachers is 18.42:1.

VI. Higher education

There are 110 higher education schools in the province. Among them, there are 96 ordinary colleges and universities, an increase of 1 over the previous year, and 14 adult colleges and universities. There are 57 ordinary undergraduate colleges, the same as last year. There are 39 higher vocational colleges, an increase of one over the previous year. There are 50 graduate training institutions in the province, including 28 colleges and universities and 22 scientific research institutions. The total number of all kinds of higher education students in the province is [12]1,904,431, an increase of 105,293 over the previous year.

The whole province enrolled 59,041 graduate students [13], an increase of 10,846 over the previous year, with an increase of 22.50%. Among them, 5,681 doctoral students were enrolled, an increase of 541 over the previous year; 53,360 master students were enrolled, an increase of 10,305 over the previous year. There are 165,911 graduate students, an increase of 19,226 or 13.11% over the previous year. Among them, there are 24,886 doctoral students, an increase of 2,068 over the previous year; There are 141,025 master students studying, an increase of 17,158 over the previous year. There were 37,388 graduate students, an increase of 4,918 over the previous year. Among them, 2,942 graduated doctoral students and 34,446 graduated master students.

There were 387,950 students enrolled in general colleges, an increase of 16,058 students or 4.32% over the previous year. 1,210,048 students, an increase of 88,058 or 7.85% over the previous year; There were 291,648 graduates, a decrease of 1,848 or 0.63% over the previous year.

There were 101,297 students enrolled in adult colleges, an increase of 3,651 students or 3.74% over the previous year. There were 218,199 students, an increase of 23,845 or 12.27% over the previous year; There were 73,907 graduates, an increase of 11,552 or 18.53% over the previous year.

There are 110,130 faculty members in colleges and universities in the province, an increase of 2,213 or 2.05% over the previous year; There were 73,436 full-time teachers, an increase of 3,118 or 4.43% over the previous year. The ratio of students to teachers in ordinary colleges and universities is [14]19.00:1. There are 2,381 faculty members in adult colleges and universities, 84 fewer than the previous year; There are 1,306 full-time teachers, an increase of 22 over the previous year.

VII. Private education

There are 4,451 private schools (institutions) at all levels in the province, 340 fewer than the previous year, accounting for 29.03% of the total number of schools at all levels in the province. There are 1,579,305 students, a decrease of 68,109 over the previous year. Among them:

There were 3,913 private kindergartens, a decrease of 341 or 8.02% over the previous year. There are 700,831 children in the park, 127,287 fewer than the previous year, down by 15.37%.

There are 227 private ordinary primary schools, 2 fewer than the previous year, down by 0.87%. There were 258,623 students, an increase of 19,413 or 8.12% over the previous year.

There are 105 private junior high schools, an increase of 4 over the previous year, with an increase of 3.96%. There were 162,171 students, an increase of 10,553 or 6.96% over the previous year.

There are 87 private ordinary high schools, one less than the previous year, down by 1.14%. There were 71,547 students in school, a decrease of 439 students or 0.61% compared with the previous year.

There are 79 private secondary vocational schools, one less than the previous year, down by 1.25%. There were 71,926 students, an increase of 6,561 or 10.04% over the previous year.

There are 32 private colleges and universities (including 10 independent colleges), an increase of 1 over the previous year, with an increase of 3.23%. There were 309,399 students, an increase of 25,818 or 9.10% over the previous year.

Notes:

[1] Due to rounding, some data in the report may be different from the total of sub-items.

[2] Including independent kindergartens and children with kindergarten classes. In 2019, according to the development of education, the index of preschool children entering the park was revised. The number of children entering the park (class) refers to the number of children entering preschool education for the first time.

[3] Including independent kindergartens and children with kindergarten classes.

[4] The net enrollment rate of primary school-age children refers to the percentage of the school-age population in primary education in the total population of the age group stipulated by the state for primary education, which is calculated according to different school age and academic system.

[5] Because the number of teachers and staff in the nine-year compulsory school is included in the junior high school education, the number of teachers and staff in the complete middle school and the twelve-year compulsory school is included in the senior high school education, and the full-time teachers are classified according to the education level, so there are cases where the data of primary school teachers and staff are less than that of full-time teachers.

[6] The qualification rate of full-time teachers’ academic qualifications refers to the percentage of the number of full-time teachers with the minimum academic qualifications stipulated by the state in a certain level of education to the total number of full-time teachers in that level of education. The minimum education requirements for teachers at all levels refer to the relevant provisions in the Teachers Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC): to obtain the qualification of primary school teachers, one should have graduated from a secondary normal school or above; To obtain the qualifications of a junior middle school teacher, a primary vocational school culture teacher and a professional teacher, one should have graduated from a normal college or other college or above; To obtain the qualifications of teachers in senior middle schools and teachers in cultural courses and specialized courses in secondary specialized schools, technical schools and vocational high schools, one should have a bachelor’s degree or above in normal universities or other universities.

[7] Gross enrollment rate refers to the percentage of the total number of students regardless of age in a certain level of education in the population of the age group specified by the state at that level of education. The gross enrollment rate may exceed 100% due to the inclusion of students in the informal age group (younger or over-aged).

[8] The children of migrant workers refer to school-age children and adolescents whose household registration is registered in the rural areas of other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and counties (districts) outside the province, and who go to the urban areas and towns (live together) where their parents are imported and receive compulsory education.

[9] Including special education schools, special education classes, students who study in regular classes and send them to their homes.

[10] High school education includes ordinary high schools and secondary vocational schools.

[11] Secondary vocational education includes general secondary specialized schools, vocational high schools and adult secondary specialized schools, excluding technical schools.

[12] Including graduate students, ordinary undergraduate students, adult undergraduate students, online undergraduate students, higher education self-study exams and other forms of higher education students.

[13] According to the relevant requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Education on Coordinating the Management of Full-time and Part-time Postgraduates (Teaching and Research Department [2016] No.2), the connotation of postgraduate enrollment and students in 2017 changed, and the data of part-time postgraduates increased.

[14] The ratio of students to teachers in ordinary colleges and universities, the total number of students is equivalent to the number of students.

　　On February 18th, the Meteorological Bureau of Quwo County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province organized a special class for agricultural meteorological service personnel Cheng Lichun to go to seven towns and villages in the county to carry out the investigation on the agricultural conditions of winter wheat in the green period.

　　The special class of spring management has investigated and sampled the seedling condition, soil moisture, tillering number, pests and diseases of winter wheat in different sections, and combined with the recent weather trend, made and published a special report on meteorological service of winter wheat in spring management, providing farmers with scientific suggestions on fertilization, irrigation, pest control and other agricultural issues. In view of the changeable climate in early spring, the special spring management class suggested that farmers should take measures such as scientific fertilization, disease prevention and insect control, chemical weeding, etc., and remind them to guard against the adverse effects of severe weather such as low temperature, frost and strong wind on winter wheat growth in spring.

　　At the same time, the Meteorological Bureau of Quwo County, in conjunction with the County Modern Agricultural Development Center, formulated and issued the Technical Opinions on Wheat Spring Pipe, which used intelligent grid forecasting to accurately assist the spring pipe operation.

　　(Author: Li Rongrong Ren Mei Editor: Su Jessie)

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Unfinished research (id: Weijin _ research), Author: unfinished research, title map from: vision china

First, Apple gave up electric cars, and then Tesla gave up Model 2. They have one thing in common, All in AI. Musk also announced a day that would make the China market feel special magic.On August 8th, we will officially release its Robotaxi.. Will this be the first time that a car without a steering wheel has appeared?

The market value of Tesla is equivalent to 1.5 Toyota or 6.5 BYD. It has always convinced the market that its high-end electric vehicles and brand premium, its innovative manufacturing technology can mass-produce family-oriented economical cars, and lead the electric vehicle industry to the end of Robotaxi. Musk has always believed that Tesla can lead in these three aspects and can lead at its own pace.

But,Its market value has dropped by one-third this year, which is the worst performance among the seven technology giants.It must be that some in the market no longer believe the story told by Musk.

From the time point of view, Apple gave up building a car, and Tesla decided to give up Model 2, both at the end of February. It was this month that BYD put forward the slogan of "electricity is lower than oil", and then launched a new model with a price below $10,000.

At the end of March, Tesla began to let its 1.7 million car owners in North America try FSD software for free for one month. This time, Musk said that FSD v12.3.3 is a driver supervision version.（Supervised）It is no longer a beta.（Beta）. Tesla upgraded the driving experience in the urban street environment through an end-to-end, fully visual model.

However, both technically and in terms of supervision,FSD is far from its literal meaning of "fully automatic driving", that is, driving at L4 and above.Although Tesla has more GPUs, Google’s Waymo and China’s competitors have ways to catch up with it.

Musk has a plan to mass-produce cheap models with an annual output of 20 million by 2030. He proposed to produce Model 2 in a super factory in Texas or Berlin, and even decided to build a bigger super factory in Mexico.

However, with the rapid growth of electric vehicles in China, Musk has gradually realized that,You can’t win by competing with your competitors in China on the price of cars.Tesla has been surpassed by BYD in terms of shipments and product diversity of new energy vehicles. By 2025, when it launches a $25,000 car, it will have no advantage in cost performance compared with the $10,000 car in China. American politicians also realize that 100% tariff may be needed to prevent China electric vehicles from entering the American market. That’s not enough. The White House and the Ministry of Commerce even began to look for reasons from the perspective of "security".

Tesla’s innovation in automobile manufacturing technology, such as Musk’s "non-traditional" production method, that is, using Lego bricks instead of assembling in an assembly line, can reduce the cost by 50%. But it can really be put into use, probably by the end of next year at the earliest. Some experts believe that the cost reduction may be only one third, andThere is great uncertainty about the actual production capacity of the new production line.

Tesla is adjusting its strategy. The destination of electric vehicles is intelligent driving. Since China has taken the lead in the field of electric vehicles, Tesla decided to change the car-Competing on the smart driving track.According to the biography of Musk, it will produce FSD cars on the same small car production platform and enter the Robotaxi mode.

Probably this is what Musk said about Reuters. "(again)The reason for lying. This media, which was cursed by Musk and was "dying", exclusively exposed the news that Tesla was giving up the production of Model2.

Does this mean that Musk gave up the goal of mass manufacturing cheap cars? This is its long-term vision since 2006: start with high-end cars, enter the field of mass production of cheap family cars, and then realize automatic driving.

Until January of this year, Musk told investors that he would produce cheap models in a factory in Texas in the second half of 2025. At present, Tesla’s cheapest model Model 3 costs $39,000, and the cheap Volkswagen is priced at $25,000, which is called Model 2. But China is introducing electric cars with a price of $10,000 or less. Obviously, even with a 100% tariff, it is difficult to stop the export of China cars to the United States.

Another reason is thatThe demand for electric vehicles in European and American markets is weakening.The growth in China is also slowing down. Since the beginning of 2022, Tesla’s capacity utilization rate has been in a downward trend, currently about 74%.

Trend of Tesla’s capacity utilization

Musk said that if Robotaxi cannot be realized, the value of Tesla will be zero. From 2024, this is not an exaggeration. If we only build electric cars, whether we use humanoid robots or non-traditional ways to build cars, these are not the threshold for China enterprises who are good at fast learning and rapid scale.

Musk must take three steps and two steps to launch an economical electric car.(Musk can still be called Model 2)Combined with FSD, it is possible to create truly different products.

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Unfinished research (id: Weijin _ research), author: unfinished research

　　Source of data: National Information Center "Belt and Road" Big Data Center, Hanwen Information, and Ali Research Institute. Coordinator of this issue: Wu Yan Cartography: Zhang Fangman

　　The photo shows the COSCO Netherlands, a subsidiary of China Ocean Shipping Group, passing through the Suez Canal in Egypt. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhao Dingzhen photo

　　Core reading

　　Chairman of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "‘ Belt and Road ’ What we are pursuing is the great profits of a hundred flowers, not the small profits that stand out from the crowd. " Over the past three years, China and countries along the route have exchanged needed goods, complemented each other’s advantages, shared opportunities and met challenges together. The mutually beneficial cooperative ties have become tighter and tighter, and a win-win partnership network is being woven. Against the background of insufficient momentum of world economic growth, the progress of economic cooperation under the "Belt and Road Initiative" is undoubtedly a rare bright color.

　　Through the long yellow sand and the rolling blue waves, the blueprint nodes are turning into prosperous business centers, criss-crossing the ancient Eurasia. In the construction of the "Belt and Road", trade cooperation has achieved fruitful results. In 2016, the total trade volume between China and countries along the route was 953.6 billion US dollars, accounting for 25.7% of China’s trade volume with the world.

　　It is worth mentioning that the new format economy represented by Internet companies is also actively laying out and going to sea side by side. Cross-border e-commerce has ushered in explosive growth and has become a new kinetic energy that cannot be ignored in driving trade development.

　　coordinate

　　Moscow, Russia

　　90% of foreign postal parcels come from China.

　　Behind the "Communist Youth League Station" of Moscow subway and between the two major passenger stations, there is a conspicuous orange board house. This is the first physical exhibition hall of Alibaba AliExpress Russia.

　　Entering the exhibition hall, there are many products made in China, such as "free soldier" outdoor products and Xiaomi mobile phones, in the small space. Alena, a shop assistant, told the reporter that there are endless customers every day. After the manufacturer has reached an agreement with AliExpress, the products can be displayed here, and customers can log in to the online shop of AliExpress by scanning the QR code next to it. "The arrival time of the order has been controlled within 15 days. If it is from a local warehouse ‘ Mall ’ Delivery, then it takes up to 5 days. "

　　According to the survey report of Russian Electronic Commerce Association and Russian Post Office, in 2016, the sales of online stores in China accounted for 52% of the total cross-border online trade in Russia, and 90% of foreign postal parcels in Russia came from China. According to the data of Therns Market Research Company in January 2017, the AliExpress platform has 22.2 million users.

　　In addition to the increase in figures, AliExpress’s business has also undergone qualitative changes in two years. Today’s AliExpress website is exquisite and atmospheric, and the product name of the machine that makes consumers laugh and cry is no longer seen. It has become history to wait 60 days after placing an order to receive the goods. The "shopping mall" model with guaranteed quality, delivery speed and after-sales service has also become more and more perfect.

　　In the spring of 2015, when the reporter interviewed Mark Zavadski, the business development director of AliExpress Russia and CIS, he was still a "army of one". One person was responsible for conducting business in Russia, and other personnel responsible for maintaining AliExpress Russian website were all in Hangzhou. Two years later, AliExpress has a large-scale company and two physical exhibition halls in Moscow.

　　This spring, AliExpress is even more active in Russia. Alipay is about to land in China, appearing in duty-free shops and other places where tourists from are crowded. The goods of domestic sellers in 20 Russian big cities will soon be delivered the next day. There are also articles on the internet that teach people to use Taobao to rebate. Zavadski said: "E-commerce has the opportunity to replicate the glory of China in Russia, and may even achieve more achievements."

　　At Zavadski’s insistence, Russian local manufacturers and sellers have joined AliExpress. At present, the transaction volume of local merchants has accounted for 5%, and this year, they will jointly launch fans’ clothing with Spartak Football Club.

　　AliExpress has set up the "AliExpress Silk Road" group on VK, Russia’s largest social networking site, with the slogan "Bring the best goods like thousands of years ago". The rapid development of AliExpress has impacted and changed the local postal, financial and e-commerce systems.

　　According to statistics, in 2016, the scale of cross-border e-commerce transactions in China reached 6.3 trillion yuan. In addition to traditional hot countries, goods from countries along the "Belt and Road" are gradually becoming popular targets of Chinese consumers. Among the users of AliExpress, the proportion of users in countries along the "Belt and Road" exceeded 45%.

　　coordinate

　　Dubai, United Arab Emirates

　　Build a bridge for SMEs’ exports

　　In Dubai, the local office of Dalong. com is a bit crowded. More and more local retail store owners come to the door to buy Chinese-made mobile power supplies. "The shape is small and light, the capacitance is not small, and the price is not high. It is very good to sell." A local shopkeeper gave a favorable comment on these mobile power supplies.

　　"China’s mobile power supply is delivered directly to our store, eliminating the middleman and reducing the price. Moreover, we can get the goods directly, not look at the picture and place an order. " Another shopkeeper said that China products directly enter the store, which makes people feel "safe".

　　Small enterprises that make mobile power supplies can export and deliver them to your door. Why? To talk about this, we have to talk about Chongqing Dalong. com, which specializes in matchmaking for small and medium-sized enterprises and helps them go abroad. Now, many products of small and medium-sized enterprises have been exported to many countries, making local people fall in love with China goods.

　　"Let China make a step across the border. This is our goal." Zhu Fuxing, vice president of Dalong.com, said that Dalong.com integrates the global resources of the Belt and Road Initiative. First, Dalong. com integrates overseas retail space to provide domestic enterprises with overseas trial sales opportunities; On the other hand, Dalong. com integrates and organizes the supply of domestic small and medium-sized enterprises to build a bridge for their exports.

　　Because most small and medium-sized enterprises do not have the right to export, Dalong. com has built a "channel connection" to provide them with one-stop services such as payment recovery and export tax rebate. The financial person in charge of Dalong.com said: "Now the export orders of small and medium-sized enterprises have surged, and it is definitely impossible to use the traditional export tax rebate declaration method. Now we use the cross-border e-commerce online tax refund system of Chongqing State Taxation Bureau. We fill in the report online and automatically complete the comparison with the customs electronic port information. The whole process can be compressed to less than 7 days, and the cost is further reduced. "

　　"In this way, we have solved the obstacles such as high cross-border procurement costs and excessive capital consumption of four types of overseas small and medium-sized offline retailers, online Internet providers, small and medium-sized wholesalers and professional buyers, and can realize the effective docking of China’s high-quality production capacity and overseas demand." Zhu Fuxing said.

　　"Just give it a try for the first time, I didn’t expect the effect to be quite good. In the future, we will also serve the Dubai market in a targeted manner. " The relevant person in charge of Chongqing Yunzhong Technology Co., Ltd., which produces mobile power, introduced.

　　At present, more than 30,000 small and medium-sized enterprises have begun to "go global" like Yunzhong Technology, among which more than 5,000 enterprises’ products have entered overseas markets. The LED lamps of an enterprise in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province have been sold in batches in Vietnam and other countries, and the sales volume has been rising. Inflators, wire brushes and adjustable wrenches produced in Qingdao, Shandong Province are well received in the UAE. Wedding products from Suzhou, Jiangsu, such as wedding gloves, embroidered skirts and flower baskets, are very popular in Canada, and some categories are sold out … …

　　coordinate

　　sir robert giffen

　　The "New Silk Road" was connected by the "net"

　　Zhili Town, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, this "China International Children’s Wear Capital" has nearly 10,000 children’s wear enterprises, and children’s wear sales have accounted for nearly half of the country.

　　On the morning of May 8, when the reporter came to a children’s wear enterprise named Buyi Caoren in the town, I saw that the workers were rushing to produce a batch of new children’s wear, and the target customer was Italy thousands of miles away.

　　"Through cross-border electronic commerce, we put children’s clothes along ‘ Belt and Road ’ Sold to Europe and Southeast Asia. " Ma Weizhong, the person in charge of the company, told the reporter that the cross-border e-commerce sales of Buyi Caoren are currently 1,500 US dollars per day, and the products are exported to more than 10 countries and regions.

　　In 2015, Ma Weizhong began to think about how to open up international sales channels through the "cloud market" of e-commerce. However, he can speak less than 10 sentences of English, and he wants to understand that the international market is not only "speechless" but also "road-blind". "Later, I found that I don’t have to worry. The city has built a series of cross-border e-commerce service platforms, which provide a lot of valuable information and carry out relevant training according to the needs of enterprises." In October 2015, Buyi Caoren was launched on Amazon, and 200 sets of children’s clothes were exported in less than a week.

　　"I referred to the supply and demand information of major platforms and analyzed ‘ Belt and Road ’ Designing products based on market conditions in different countries has achieved good results. " Ma Weizhong told reporters that the government departments also helped to take the lead in coordinating and solving the problem of cross-border settlement of enterprises. "Originally, the handling fee was higher through third-party enterprises, but now the channels of professional financial institutions have been opened, and the single settlement only charges 40 dollars regardless of the amount."

　　In recent years, Wuxing District of Huzhou City has built the first county-level international e-commerce application platform in China — — Xing Wu international e-commerce application platform, and set up all the way import and export Co., Ltd., specializing in serving the export of small and medium-sized children’s wear enterprises. Jiao Chenkang, a staff member of the Wuxing District Bureau of Commerce, said that at present, there are more than 100 cross-border e-commerce enterprises cultivated through various platforms in the district, 80% of which are children’s wear enterprises, and the monthly export volume exceeds 10 million yuan.

　　“‘ Belt and Road ’ Construction has opened up new ideas for enterprises in our traditional industries. " Ma Weizhong said that he hoped that in the future, the service platform could build a large database of cross-border e-commerce and launch more accurate support policies based on data analysis.

Original greedy YOU Chengdu

To say that the recent hot bite is delicious, Gansu Mala Tang is one.

On social platforms, many people share their experiences of going to Gansu to eat mala Tang. There are also people who deliberately go to Gansu to study and make mala Tang and prepare to open a Mala Tang shop in Chengdu. Just a short sentence of "returning from school and preparing for the store" has gained a lot of attention and expectation.

After a dish is cooked, it is filled with chili pepper red oil. Special local pepper, like free. Gansu mala Tang, which is strange to say, makes people wonder for no reason: what is this smell?

No, Xiao Du turned into a taster and found a shop in Chengdu to have a taste first.

● ● ●

Zhaolinji Northwest Mala Tang is located in Jiaochangba Middle Street.

For the first time, in order to avoid the crowd, I deliberately arrived at 1 pm, but I still underestimated the heat.

The shop was full of people inside and outside, and the boss told him to wait for more than an hour, so he abandoned it and turned to eat a stir-fry across the street.

The next afternoon, I went again after an hour’s waiting, and I had to have a taste.

The door of the store is the vegetable picking area, and the innermost is the kitchen. Only four or five small tables are placed in the store, and four or five tables are temporarily placed outside. According to the boss, there are only two chefs in the shop, so they are really busy. They have to wait for about 40 minutes at almost any time, especially at lunch, and it starts an hour.

Eating here is like playing a game of breaking the barrier. In the crowded corridor of "make way, pass", it is difficult to get food, queue and so on, and this first level is considered to have passed.

After paying, getting the number plate, leaving the phone number, and roughly calculating the waiting time, the boss said to the waiting diners that "you can go around nearby first" has become a fixed process.

I interrupted and went to this mala Tang restaurant twice. Although the waiting time is really too long, I can feel the temperament of the small shop run by the northwest people is still different. The whole is a chaotic and orderly atmosphere. In the face of customers urging inquiries, or waiters busy making mistakes, the boss has no impatience for a moment, and his tone is gentle at any time, very atmospheric and easy to communicate. It is very harmonious for everyone to cooperate with the operation. It is very calm to solve the problem when a problem comes.

Customers who bring puppies to eat mala Tang.

Just look around. It’s not boring compared to a dam. This "street restaurant for workers on Hongxing Road" has many Sichuan restaurants, noodle restaurants and snacks along the street. If you don’t want to wait in line, you can choose many alternatives.

We, who are determined to eat mala Tang, choose to sit in a nearby coffee shop and take out the computer to write the above contents first.

● ● ●

We left at 1:23, and the boss called at 15:00. We walked from the coffee shop and waited for more than ten minutes. Mala Tang finally served.

Mala Tang can choose sweet spicy, medium spicy and spicy. Sweet and spicy were sold out at noon that day, so we chose medium spicy.

Cooked vegetables are covered with black and red peppers and need to be stirred by themselves. According to the boss, this is the Gangu pepper in Tianshui, Gansu, and this is the soul of Gansu Mala Tang.

Gangu County, Gansu Province, is known as the "hometown of peppers". Gangu pepper is a specialty here, and it is also a symbol product of chinese national geography.

The boss reminded me: "Be sure to mix well, and you can add more peppers at any time when there is not enough." Mix the "soul" fully, and this dish will be colored instantly, and the eyes will be greedy first.

When you take a bite, the aroma of chili pepper overflows in your mouth, and the medium spicy is not spicy, but pure. With a variety of vegetarian dishes, it is not greasy to eat. It’s as simple and refreshing as mixing a delicious dip when cooking with water.

However, this oily child will be a little bitter in the end. Therefore, personally, mala Tang can be eaten as a whole, but the expected value is not too great.

A friend who asked not to be named has been to Gansu to eat mala Tang, and said that by contrast, she still thinks Sichuan mala Tang is delicious. "Guess it may be because of geographical reasons. There are many frozen goods in local Mala Tang in Gansu, unlike our small county liver, beef, all kinds of delicious internal organs in Sichuan, and there are not many fresh vegetables. But the lasagna and potato chips are really delicious. "

As for why Gansu Mala Tang is so hot, my friend said, "It was a gust of wind that blew to Chengdu."

In the cupboard of this shop, there are still more vegetables but less meat. However, as my friend said, his dry-mixed juice and wide powder really attracted me the most. The wide flour made of potato flour tastes very soft and glutinous, which is very special.

Look carefully at the broken section, and there is still a little crystal sense. Very well received, which is what I want to eat in the street noodle restaurant.

At three or four o’clock, there were fewer guests in the store. At last, the boss can take a short rest and start to sit by and stir mala Tang for the guests, and he wants to eat it himself. The girl at the next table added two spoonfuls of chili pepper, and she liked the taste very much.

I saw some local people comment: "Although it can’t be completely restored, it still has that taste." I took time to chat with my boss. He said that they came from Zhang Ye and opened in Chengdu a few months before Gansu Mala Tang became popular on the Internet. He didn’t expect it to be so hot himself. The present shop is too small, and a new one may be opened recently. So, if you are greedy, please be prepared to wait, and remember not to rush to the meal. The price/performance ratio of the store is good, so you can try it and eat it fresh.

Editors and photographers can do it.

Original title: "Gansu Mala Tang, Initiating the Request for Wheat"

Read the original text

　　CCTV News:The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow typhoon warning at 10: 00 on September 4.

　　The center of the 11th typhoon "HAIKUI" (a strong tropical storm) this year is located at 10 o’clock this morning (4th) in the southern coastal waters of Penghu County, Taiwan Province, which is 23.3 degrees north latitude and 119.5 degrees east longitude. The maximum wind force near the center is 11 (30m/s), and the lowest pressure in the center is 980 hectopascals.

　　It is estimated that "Anemone" will move to the north-north direction at a speed of 10-15 kilometers per hour, and gradually approach the coastal area along the border between Fujian and Guangdong, and will land in the coastal area from Zhangpu, Fujian to Huilai, Guangdong in the early morning of the 5th (tropical storm level to strong tropical storm level, 23-28 m/s, 9-10), and then move to the west direction after landing, and its intensity will gradually weaken.

　　Gale forecast:From 14: 00 on September 4 to 14: 00 on September 5, there will be 6-8 winds and gusts of 9-10 in bashi channel, Taiwan Province Strait, the east of Taiwan Province, the southern part of the East China Sea and the waters near Diaoyu Island, the northeastern part of the South China Sea, the coastal areas of Fujian, the eastern coast of Guangdong, Taiwan Province Island and the coastal areas. The winds in some sea areas or areas are 9-10, and the gusts are 11-12.

　　Precipitation forecast:From 14: 00 on September 4 to 14: 00 on September 5, there were heavy rains in parts of eastern Fujian, eastern Guangdong, southern Zhejiang, southern and eastern Taiwan Province Island. Among them, there were heavy rains in parts of southeastern Fujian and southeastern Guangdong, and local heavy rains (250-300 mm); The maximum hourly rainfall in some of the above areas is 30-60 mm, and the local area can exceed 80 mm. There are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

　　Defense guide:

　　1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, do a good job in typhoon prevention and emergency rescue.

　　2. Water operations and passing ships in relevant waters should return to Hong Kong to take shelter from the wind, strengthen port facilities, and prevent ships from anchoring, grounding and collision.

　　3. Stop large-scale indoor and outdoor gatherings and dangerous outdoor operations such as high altitude.

　　4. Reinforce or dismantle structures that are easy to be blown by the wind. Personnel should not go out at will. They should stay in windproof and safe places as far as possible, so as to ensure that the elderly and children stay in the safest place at home, and the dangerous people will be transferred in time. When the typhoon center passes by, the wind will decrease or stay still for a period of time. Remember that the strong wind will suddenly blow and you should continue to stay in a safe place to avoid the wind.

　　5. Relevant areas should pay attention to prevent flash floods and geological disasters that may be caused by heavy precipitation.

Manchester United suffered a bloody massacre at Crystal Palace, setting a new record of humiliation in team history, and the coach’s tactics caused public outrage.

In the 36th round of the Premier League that ended last night, Manchester United suffered a 4-0 humiliation at Crystal Palace. This fiasco not only made the Red Devils rank eighth in the Premier League this season, but also set a new record for the team’s 13 defeats in a single season. What is even more unacceptable to fans and the media is that this is the first time that Manchester United has been double-killed by Crystal Palace in the Premier League. This achievement is undoubtedly a great irony to Manchester United, a traditional Premier League giant.

During the game, Manchester United’s performance was a mess. In the first half, Manchester United’s defense was full of loopholes, allowing opponents to easily take a two-goal lead. In the second half, although casemiro scored a goal, it was ineffective because of offside, and Manchester United’s attack was even more disorganized. He was scored two more goals by Crystal Palace and finally lost 0-4.

The tactical arrangement and personnel arrangement of Manchester United coach in this game have been widely questioned. Before the game, some media and fans worried that Manchester United’s midfield pressure would lead to an empty defense. As a result, this concern was verified in the game. Although casemiro is active, but he has limited individual combat ability, he can’t effectively intercept the opponent’s attack after referring to the position of the lower back, which makes Manchester United’s defense even more stretched.

What is even more unacceptable is that Manchester United’s attack has no routine in the game. Garnacho, Anthony and Hoyle, the trio of strikers, lack tacit understanding, and fight for each other, which leads to the low attack efficiency of Manchester United. This kind of performance is undoubtedly a great doubt about the coach’s tactical arrangement ability.

Dong Fangzhuo, an old Manchester United player, also commented on the game after the game, bluntly criticizing the team’s performance and the coach’s tactical arrangement. He said that Manchester United’s current problem is not only injuries, but also the mismatch between the tactical system and the characteristics of players. He called on the team to re-examine their tactics and find the most suitable way to play.

This fiasco is undoubtedly a heavy blow to Manchester United. At the end of the upcoming season, Manchester United needs to adjust its state as soon as possible and find a solution to the problem. Otherwise, such a performance will not only disappoint the fans, but also put this traditional Premier League giant’s position in the league in jeopardy.

　　361 cylinders

　　How many ships are you divided into?

　　No more than one ship

　　There is no room for a ship without a cylinder.

　　Wine is the source of Li Bai’s poetic prosperity, and later generations used the mathematical poem "Li Bai Drunk" to describe Li Bai’s heroic spirit of drinking and writing poems. The full text of the poem is: Li Bai walks down the street, carries a pot to buy wine, doubles it when he meets a shop, drinks a bucket when he sees flowers, meets shops and flowers three times, and drinks all the wine in the pot. How many buckets is there in the pot? Can you work out this problem? Teng Yaoyun, a 92-year-old math teacher, used backward calculation, and the answer was 7/8 (7/8).

　　Is math really boring? In order to refute this idea, Teng Yaoyun began to write a book when he was in his 80s. It took more than five years, and more than 400,000 words of "Mathematical Beauty and Mathematical Thinking Method" was finally published before the Teachers’ Day this year.

　　In order to make more people love mathematics, she wrote books in her 80 s.

　　Teng Yaoyun, who graduated from the Mathematics Department of National Women’s Teachers College in 1949, has been teaching mathematics for 36 years, but found that many people are afraid of difficulties in mathematics. Teng Yaoyun’s son, Zhao Yousheng, a professor at the School of Public Administration of Chongqing University, told the chongqing morning post reporter: "My mother told us that many people find mathematics difficult, but it is actually beautiful. The reason why my mother wrote this book is mainly to make the study and teaching of mathematics no longer boring, to help students find beauty in mathematics, to cultivate their interest in learning in the feeling of beauty, to master the thinking method of learning mathematics in interest, and to turn the headache mathematics into a favorite mathematics. "

　　Teng Yaoyun’s "Mathematical Beauty and Mathematical Thinking Method" is just such a book that people no longer feel "horrible" about mathematics. In order to make mathematics more attractive, Teng Yaoyun also asked his wife to join in. Zhao Yousheng said: "My father Zhao Jiayi is an old teacher of Southwest University, and in the book ‘ Mathematics and Poetry ’ In part, there is a palindrome poem by my father, "I have a scene."

　　The golden section can be so interesting.

　　In Teng Yaoyun’s view, mathematics can explain many problems in the real world. For example, the golden section (0.618) is closely related to the magnetic field, human body structure, architectural monuments and even military affairs on the stage. In "Mathematical Beauty and Mathematical Thinking Method", the old man Teng Yaoyun wrote: During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, some theatrical troupes were stationed in Jiangjin, and there would be some lectures. I was most interested in the magnetic field on the stage. The announcer had to announce the curtain in the magnetic field, and the wonderful performances had to be performed in the magnetic field to attract the audience to the maximum extent. In the teacher’s explanation, this magnetic field was the golden section of mathematics of 0.618. "

　　For example, in the military, the value of 0.618 is also very useful. "When the rifle was first manufactured, the ratio of the length of the gun body to the handle was very unreasonable, so it was not convenient to aim. In 1918, Alvin, a corporal of the American Expeditionary Force, reformed this rifle, and the ratio of the reformed rifle type to the gun body was just 0.618."

　　The mystery in traditional poetry is originally a mathematical answer.

　　Professor Zhao Yousheng said that a poem circulated among the people can actually be analyzed by mathematics. This poem is: 361 tanks, which can be divided into several ships at your disposal. No more than one ship is allowed, and no one tank is allowed to be missing. After mathematical analysis, the answer to this poem is 19 ships, each with 19 cylinders. "My mother explained it with the square root of." Zhao Yousheng said. Our reporter Luo Xuemei

Original Dining Book Editorial Department Dining Book is included in the topic # Zunbao Pizza 1# Joining Evaluation 12# Catering Entrepreneurship 11

one

Industry introduction

Pizza (also translated as "pizza") originated in Italy and is very popular all over the world. The usual practice of pizza is to cover various ingredients on fermented round cakes and bake them.

Origin of pizza: There are generally two opinions about the origin of pizza. The first one is that as early as 997 AD, a queen of the ancient Roman Empire came to Napoli. In order to welcome her arrival, the locals put some tomato sauce and spinach on the flour dough and baked it on the fire until it was golden and delicious, so there was pizza.

△ Figure Self-catering Collection

Another theory is that pizza originated in China: Italian traveler Kyle Polo fell in love with scallion pie while traveling in China, and he always wanted to taste it again after returning to Italy. One day, when he was at a party, he described China’s scallion pie to a chef. The chef started to make it, but after a long time, he just couldn’t put the stuffing into the dough, so Kyle Poirot suggested putting the stuffing on the bread to eat. After returning home, the chef cooked it several times, and served it with cheese and seasoning, which was very popular with diners. Since then, "pizza" has spread to this day.

The data shows that in 2019, the sales of pizza shops in the United States were 46.34 million US dollars, reaching a record high since 2012, while in 2012 this figure was 36.79 million US dollars. With the promotion of major brands, China consumers’ acceptance of pizza is increasing year by year. NCBD predicts that the pizza market in China will reach 22 billion yuan by 2020.

According to the search index, pizza has been increasing year by year since 2011, reaching its peak in 2016, and then declining slightly. During the epidemic in 2020, the pizza search index showed a small peak. According to the analysis of the Dining Book, this is because many families began to want to try homemade pizza because of the epidemic and the isolation of the whole people, so their attention to pizza increased.

2

Company and product introduction

Company Profile: In 1998, Dumbo Pizza, the prototype of Zunbao Pizza, opened in Shenzhen. In 2001, in order to adapt to the development of the market, "Dumbo Elephant" was officially renamed as "Zunbao Pizza" and began to transform into a big store. In 2009, Zunbao Pizza underwent a relatively large iterative upgrade, transforming from a big store to a community store with a lighter model by compressing the store area and product line. After this transformation and upgrading, the effect is obvious and the expansion speed is obviously accelerated.

Zunbao pizza is particular about ingredients and production technology, and insists on making dough at the store every day. In addition, Zunbao Pizza has two factory-style central kitchens in Hangzhou and Shenzhen, which are exclusively used by stores.

△ Figure Self-catering Collection

In 2018, Zunbao Pizza announced the opening of franchise, and then developed more than 300 franchise stores. Up to now, Zunbao Pizza has opened more than 1,100 direct stores and more than 600 franchise stores. Regarding the timing of opening up, founder Luo Gaoxia said that on the one hand, the market in the third, fourth and fifth tier cities has gradually matured, which has given birth to great market demand; On the other hand, it is considered that the development speed of full direct marketing is still too slow to meet the needs of further development of the brand. According to the plan of Luogaoxia, Zunbao Pizza will be listed in five years.

Zunbao Pizza ranked second in NCBD (Dining Classic) with a welcome index of 83.93.

three

Field evaluation

In order to further understand Zunbao Pizza’s products, services and actual profitability, Dinbao Diandian team conducted field visits to three stores in different regions of Guangzhou, namely, Yile Road Store, Times Square Store and Six Elements Store (new store). Take Zunbao Pizza Yile Road Store as an example to introduce it in detail:

1, shop evaluation

A: Zunbao Pizza (Yile Road Branch)

△ Figure from the public comment

Evaluation time: It starts at 11:27 on October 8th (Thursday) and lasts for one hour.

Shop address: Shop 3, No.43 Yile Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou

Location features: This store is a typical community store, and there are several large communities nearby, and the consumer groups are mainly the surrounding residents.

Number of employees in the store: 4

Store area: about 80m2.

Takeaway situation: the monthly sales volume of Meituan Takeaway is 2342, and the monthly sales volume is 1023 if you are hungry.

On-site billing: 17 copies were sold during the evaluation period.

Remarks: Pizza delivery includes self-delivery by employees in the store+delivery by other platforms such as Shunfeng City, but does not include delivery platforms such as Meituan and Hungry.

All evaluation store information is as follows:

The evaluation forms and analysis for the above three stores are as follows (gross profit margin: 60%):

Special instructions:

1. The above data are the actual evaluation data of Dining Collection, which may be different from the actual operation data. The rental data may be different according to the online public data estimation and the inquiry of the shopping mall management office.

2. The calculation of profit does not include the initial fee, various discounts and amortization, loss, etc.

3. The appraised city in this report is Guangzhou, which is a first-tier city, and the profitability of other cities will be different;

4. Six Elements Store is located in the shopping mall. It is a new store that has just opened. At present, it is in the trial operation stage, and the take-away platform has no sales for the time being (it is expected that the profit and loss situation will improve after this part is sold).

2. Evaluation conclusion

(1) At present, Zunbao Pizza has some restrictions on joining areas, and it is not open to join in key deep-ploughed areas such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Foshan, Zhongshan and Dongguan, and all of them are directly operated;

(2) Several stores in this evaluation belong to direct stores, and the actual business situation of franchise stores may be different from that of direct stores. The data and related conclusions of this evaluation are for reference only;

(3) From the actual evaluation results of the stores, the two old stores (mainly community stores) are in a profitable state, and the profitability is good;

(4) According to the official data provided by the company, the daily turnover of a single store is about 7,000 yuan, and according to the actual evaluation and comprehensive analysis of Dining Collection, profitable stores can basically reach this level;

(5) In terms of products, in order to meet the needs of more consumers, Zunbao Pizza also provides snacks, pasta and drinks as a match;

(6) According to the official data, Zunbao Pizza has more than 1,700 stores at present, which is second only to Pizza Hut in quantity and has certain advantages in scale. Compared with other pizza brands, Zunbao Pizza’s biggest advantage is the number of its direct stores-more than 1,000; This is the embodiment of its strength, and it is also the basis for it to shout out "listing in five years";

(7) In order to fully understand the performance of Zunbao Pizza in the whole pizza field, Dinebook has made a comprehensive big data mining analysis for major pizza brands, and the results are as follows:

Judging from the unit price of customers, the unit price of Zunbao Pizza is lower, only 35.2 yuan, which is more cost-effective;

In terms of satisfaction, Zunbao Pizza’s satisfaction is 8.55, which is lower than Domino’s and other brands, but better than Supreme Pizza.

Judging from the bad review rate, the average bad review rate of Zunbao pizza is 2.97%, which is the lowest among all pizza brands evaluated, and its performance is more eye-catching;

From the comprehensive comparison (product, service and environment), Zunbao pizza is slightly inferior to Domino’s in taste, environment and service compared with Domino’s, which also focuses on delivery.

(8) The category of pizza is naturally suitable for delivery, and the proportion of delivery in Zunbao Pizza Store is also higher than that in the dining room;

(9) According to the big data mining and analysis of Zunbao pizza’s bad reviews, it is found that there are many bad reviews in terms of meal speed and store environment, which has a certain relationship with its store positioning. The strategy of "giving priority to delivery" may lead some stores to ignore the service of dining room, and there will be some complaints about the customer service, environment and the speed of eating.

(10) In the evaluation, it is found that the dining speed of Zunbao pizza is basically about 20 minutes, which is slower than other fast food categories;

(11) It is understood that Zunbao Pizza currently has two central factories in Shenzhen and Hangzhou. With the opening of Zunbao Pizza, the expansion speed of its stores will be greatly accelerated and the scope of its layout will be wider. At present, the coverage and production capacity of these two central factories are limited, which need to be further improved to meet the needs of the company’s national expansion;

(12) According to the survey of consumers in Dining Bibliography, many consumers have a vague understanding of brands such as "Zunbao Pizza" and "Zun Pizza" and "Zun Pizza", indicating that they are "confused" with these brands;

(13) According to the official announcement, in view of the fact that there are some brands that touch porcelain Zunbao Pizza in the market, Zunbao Pizza will "encircle" all kinds of counterfeit pizza shops in cities such as Guangzhou, Foshan, Shenzhen and Xiamen;

(14) With the increase of the number of franchisees, the management of franchisees will become a big challenge for the company. How to provide targeted support and guidance for different regions and franchisees may be a problem for Zunbao;

(15) It should be emphasized that although more than 1,000 direct stores are the biggest advantage of Zunbao Pizza, we should also pay attention to the balance in the development of direct stores and franchisees. Once there is a conflict of interests between direct stores and franchisees in some areas, the interests of franchisees may be damaged. Entrepreneurs need to pay special attention when choosing to join in order to avoid losses.

four

Joining policy

At present, Zunbao Pizza mainly promotes the partner model. It is understood that the existing policy for partners is not to charge franchise fees. Other expenses are summarized as follows:

Equipment cost: 50,000 ~ 80,000 yuan;

Security deposit: 60,000 yuan;

Material cost in the first month: 30,000 ~ 50,000 yuan;

Decoration fee: 30,000 ~ 40,000 yuan;

Fee for small articles and materials in the early stage of opening: 16,000 yuan;

Training fee: 6,000 yuan for 2 people (15 days), and about 3,500 yuan for counseling;

Decoration, rent, labor, etc. are calculated separately.

For the stores under the partner mode, the fees that the company will directly collect from the turnover include:

Management fee: 2% of turnover;

Partnership fund: it shall be drawn in steps, and it shall not be drawn below 40,000 yuan; 2% from 40,000 to 80,000; 3% from 80,000 to 120,000; 4% for more than 120 thousand.

(The above data are provided by the enterprise, which is subject to the announcement of the enterprise. )

five

NCBD index of Zunbao Pizza: 80.22, rating: A.

This rating is based on NCBD (Dining Collection) rating standard for catering enterprises. The rating logic of this method is developed according to the rating target, and the market environment, product and service competitiveness, profitability and support ability are analyzed in turn to get the preliminary evaluation score, and then the final level of the subject to be evaluated is obtained through adjustment of adjustment items.

Market environment: the market environment is divided into macro environment and industry environment, and the macro environment is divided into political environment and economic environment.

Product and service competitiveness: including product capability (product quality, product structure, SKU, etc.), service capability, brand strength and comprehensive strength, etc. Brand strength includes brand exposure, consumer evaluation, online word-of-mouth and other communication situations to monitor and finally give a score.

Profitability: Profitability is comprehensively scored based on offline field evaluation data combined with online data.

Support ability: inspect the brand’s support for franchisees from training, supervision, inspection, marketing and other aspects, and verify the key elements such as trademarks at the same time, and finally score.

According to the NCBD rating model, according to the final evaluation of Zunbao Pizza, its NCBD index is: 80.22, with a grade.

NCBD Index Description: NCBD Index is the score obtained by Dining Book according to the comprehensive evaluation of franchise brands, which provides auxiliary decision-making reference for franchisees. The full score of NCBD index is 100, of which:

Grade A: 80-100 points, the evaluation result is excellent, with less risk, and you can join.

Grade B: 60-80, the evaluation result is good, you can join, and you need to make a good evaluation.

Grade C: 40-60, and the evaluation result is average, which requires caution.

Grade D: below 40 points, the evaluation result is poor and risky, so it is not recommended to join.

Note: Entrepreneurship is risky, so investment should be cautious. The above evaluation results are only for the reference of catering entrepreneurs’ decision-making, and Dining Book is not responsible for all the consequences arising therefrom.

six

Comprehensive review

Nowadays, the pizza market in China is changing. Le Caesar announced a long-term price reduction, Domino’s vigorously developed the China market, and some pizza brands with lower customer prices such as Supreme Pizza are accumulating strength. In this situation, there is no doubt that Zunbao Pizza will face greater challenges.

For Zunbao Pizza, its biggest advantages are the number of direct stores, brand influence and very mature operating experience, which are unmatched by other brands in the short term. After the formal opening of the franchise, the scale of Zunbao pizza franchise stores will be greatly improved. According to the company’s plan, the number of stores will reach 5,000 in the next few years, among which franchise stores will occupy a large proportion.

In other words, the number of franchise stores of Zunbao Pizza will definitely exceed that of direct stores. Then, in some specific areas, there will inevitably be conflicts between direct stores and franchisees, and the company needs to make a good balance to avoid hurting franchisees. When entrepreneurs choose to join Zunbao Pizza, they should also consider this situation comprehensively and make relevant agreements with the headquarters. In addition, the rapid expansion of Zunbao Pizza also puts forward higher requirements for its ability to manage franchisees, which is the focus that the company needs to pay attention to at present.

Original title: "Joining evaluation | 1100 Zunbao pizzas in direct stores, how much money does the franchise store make? 》

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The people’s governments of all prefectures and cities, the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New District, and the provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Third and Fourth Plenary Sessions of the 18th Central Committee and the 7th, 8th and 9th Plenary Sessions of the 9th Provincial Party Committee, thoroughly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, stimulate the enthusiasm and creativity of scientific and technological personnel in the province, and give full play to the supporting and leading role of science and technology in economic and social development, the provincial people’s government decided to reward those scientific and technical personnel and organizations that made outstanding contributions to the province’s scientific and technological progress and economic and social development in 2014.

Awarded the Outstanding Contribution Award of Zhu Youyong Yunnan Science and Technology Award; Awarded the special prize of Yunnan Natural Science Award for the achievement of "Chemical Research on Schisandra chinensis"; Awarded the first prize of Yunnan Natural Science Award for the achievement of "observation and research of exoplanets and small-mass celestial bodies with double stars"; Awarded the second prize of Yunnan Natural Science Award for eight achievements, such as "Molecular mechanism of panicle character development of rice"; Awarded the third prize of Yunnan Natural Science Award for 10 achievements such as "evaporation and expansion of pesticide droplets on plant leaves and its influencing factors"; Awarded the first prize of Yunnan Technological Invention Award for the achievement of "recycling refractory germanium-bearing materials and preparing high-purity products"; Awarded the second prize of Yunnan Technological Invention Award for two achievements, such as "R&D and application of key technologies for energy dissipation and transportation of large-drop slurry pipeline"; Awarded the third prize of Yunnan Technological Invention Award for three achievements, such as "New Product Development of High Resistant Starch Rice with hypoglycemic function"; Awarded the first prize of Yunnan Science and Technology Progress Award for 10 achievements such as "Establishment and Integrated Demonstration of Key Technologies of Yunnan Mutton Sheep and Beef Cattle Industrialization"; Awarded the second prize of Yunnan Science and Technology Progress Award for 28 achievements, such as "Research and Application of Technology for Dealing with Trade Barriers of Wild Edible Fungi"; Awarded the third prize of Yunnan Science and Technology Progress Award for 115 achievements such as "Research and Demonstration of Key Technologies of Solar Photovoltaic Water Extraction".

It is hoped that the vast number of scientific and technological workers in the province will learn from the winners, emancipate their minds, be determined to innovate, overcome difficulties, strive for more outstanding scientific research achievements, promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces, and make new and greater contributions to accelerating the construction of innovative Yunnan and writing a good chapter of the Chinese dream in Yunnan.

Attachment: List of Science and Technology Award Projects (People and Organizations) in Yunnan Province in 2014

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

February 12, 2015

(This piece is publicly released)

attachment

2014 Yunnan Science and Technology AwardList of projects (people, organizations)

Outstanding contribution award (1 person)

Zhu Youyong (Yunnan Agricultural University)

Natural Science Awards (20 items)

Grand prize (1 item)

1. Chemical study of Schisandra chinensis.

Sun Handong (Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Yang Zhen (Peking University), Li Rongtao (Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Wei Lie Xiao, Pu Jianxin, Huang Shengxiong (Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences) and Chen Jiahua (Peking University).

First prize (1 item)

1. Observation and research on exoplanets and small-mass celestial bodies with binary stars Qian Shengbang, Zhu Liying, Liu Liang, Dai Zhibin, Liao Wenping, He Jiajia and Li Linjia (Yunnan Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences).

Second prize (8 items)

1. Molecular mechanism of panicle traits development in rice.

Luo Qiong (Yunnan Agricultural University), Cheng Zhukuan (Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Zhu Lihuang (Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

2. Study on the hydraulic characteristics and physiological functions of woody plants in the northern tropical margin under monsoon climate.

Cao Kunfang, Chen Junwen, Hao Guangyou, Zhang Jiaolin and Zhu Shidan (Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, China Academy of Sciences)

3. Study on laser and laser spectrum in microcavity

Pu Xiaoyun, Zhang Yuanxian, Yang Rui, Angelnan, Yu Wenhua (Yunnan University)

4. Study on the existence and multiplicity of solutions for infinite dimensional Hamiltonian systems by variational methods.

Zhao Fukun and Wu Xian (Yunnan Normal University)

5. Breeding and research of Banna miniature pig inbred line.

Zeng Yangzhi, Huo Jinlong, Pan Weirong, Rong Zeng, Li Youping (Yunnan Agricultural University)

6. Study on phase structure and properties of rare noble metal alloy system

Xie Ming (Kunming Institute of Precious Metals), Chen Jingchao (Kunming University of Science and Technology), Zhao Jiuzhou (Institute of Metals, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Chen Yongtai and Hu Jieqiong (Kunming Institute of Precious Metals).

7. Self-piercing riveting-bonding composite connection method for light metal plates.

He Xiaocong (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

8. Study on genetic susceptibility of 8.Leber hereditary optic neuropathy

Yao Yonggang, Zhang Amei, Dandan Yu and Bi Rui (Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Third prize (10 items)

1. Evaporation and spread of pesticide droplets on plant leaves and its influencing factors.

Yu Yang, Wang Sui, Chen Xiuhong (Yunnan Agricultural University)

2. Diversity and conservation biology of truffles in southwest China.

Liu Peigui, Wang Yun and Wang Xianghua (Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

3. Preparation of nano-silver and its surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy.

Siminzhen (Chuxiong Teachers College)

4. Fish community structure and functional process

Kang Bin, Fu Kaidao and Deng Junming (Yunnan University)

5. Study on cold adaptation mode and ecological adaptation characteristics of small mammals in Hengduan Mountain area of Yunnan Province.

Wang Zhengkun, Zhu Wanlong and Cai Jinhong (School of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University)

Study on Structure and Biological Properties of 6.Ag/TiO2 Nanocomposites

Wen Ming, Guan Weiming and Li Yanqiong (Kunming Institute of Precious Metals)

7. The physiological and ecological effects of enhanced UV-B radiation caused by 7.O3 attenuation on plants and its molecular mechanism.

Li Yuan, Zu Yanqun, He Yongmei (Yunnan Agricultural University)

8. Multi-directional differentiation and immunological characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells

Shi Mingxia, Dong Jian and Li Weijia (First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University)

9. Study on the Function of Small Molecular Derived Peptides of Human Semen Coagulation Protein I

Zhao Hui, Li Wenhui and Shen Jihong (First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University)

10. the significance of nestin expression in mü ller cells in the development of retinal optic neuropathy in rats.

Xue Liping (Second People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province), Ding Peng (First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University) and Hu Min (Second People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province).

Technical Invention Award (6 items)

First prize (1 item)

1. Recycling refractory germanium-containing materials and preparing high-purity products.

Pu Shikun, Bao Wendong (Yunnan Lincang Xinyuan Germanium Industry Co., Ltd.), Zhu Zhiguo (Yunnan Dongchang Metal Processing Co., Ltd.), Lan Yaozhong (Yunnan University), Hui Feng (Yunnan Zhongke Xinyuan Crystal Material Co., Ltd.), Mi Jiarong, Hu Decai, Ping Huang and Liu Tinglong (Yunnan Lincang Xinyuan Germanium Industry Co., Ltd.).

Second prize (2 items)

1. R&D and application of key technologies for energy dissipation and transportation of slurry pipeline with large drop.

Pu Guangyue (Yunnan Dahongshan Pipeline Co., Ltd.), Wang Changyong (Kunming Iron and Steel Holding Co., Ltd.), Wu Jiande (Kunming University of Science and Technology), Pan Chunlei, Huang Chaobing, Liu Hongwei and Wang Jinkun (Yunnan Dahongshan Pipeline Co., Ltd.)

2. Development of Dipoer instant Pu ‘er tea treasures

Yan Xijun, Liu Shunhang, Li Changwen, Jia Lihui (Yunnan Tasly Diboer Biological Tea Group Co., Ltd.), Fan Kai, Huang Song, Ma Jizhong (Tianjin Tasly Modern Chinese Medicine Resources Co., Ltd.)

Third prize (3 items)

1. Development of new products of high resistant starch rice with hypoglycemic function.

Zeng Yawen, Yang Shuming, Du Juan, Yang Tao, Pu Xiaoying (Institute of Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences)

2. Research and industrialization of key technologies of cast copper rotor for small and medium-sized high-efficiency motors.

Qin Wang, Liang Dong, Yang Xu, Bu Yi and Yang Hongmei (Yunnan Copper Technology Development Co., Ltd.)

3. Tea wine production process

Liu Weiliang, Bai Chongxin, Fei Weifu, Li Xinrong, Xiong Guangyue (Yunxian Jiameng Tea Wine Co., Ltd.)

Science and Technology Progress Award (153 items)

First prize (10 items)

1. Establishment and integrated demonstration of key technologies of Yunnan mutton sheep and beef cattle industrialization.

Yunnan Agricultural University, Yunnan Academy of Grassland Animal Science, Yunnan Academy of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences, Longling County Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau, Weishan Yi and Hui Autonomous County Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau, Yunnan Taihua Food Co., Ltd., Yongsheng County Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau, Tengchong County Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau, Malong County Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau.

Ge Changrong, Mao Huaming, Huang Bizhi, Hong Qionghua, Zhao Guorong, Lu Xiaoping, Chen Jihong, Wang Youwen, Calm, Pan Yongqing, Peng Xuekun.

2. Integrated demonstration of main bulb flower germplasm innovation and industrialization key technologies.

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Flower Research Institute, Yuxi Mingzhu Flower Co., Ltd., Yunnan Flower Industry Federation, Yuanjiang Zangjian Flower Technology Development Co., Ltd., Dali Runsen Flower Development Co., Ltd., National Ornamental Horticultural Engineering Technology Research Center, Ministry of Agriculture Flower Product Quality Supervision, Inspection and Testing Center (Kunming), Kunming Danhui Calla Lotus Flower Co., Ltd., Yunnan Gesang Huahui Co., Ltd.

Wang Jihua, Cui Guangfen, Wang Xiangning, Wu Lifang, Qu Suping, Li Qijiang, Zhang Yiping, Zhang Hao, Wu Xuewei, Jia Wenjie, Cao Hua

3. Research and industrialization of lignite efficient direct gasification technology and equipment.

Yunnan Coal Chemical Industry Group Co., Ltd., Yunnan Jiehua Clean Energy Development Co., Ltd., Yunnan Xianfeng Chemical Co., Ltd.

Chloe Wang, Xiang Jun, Ma Zhiwei, Duan Hong, Xu Yu, Zhang Yushu, Peng Fuyuan, Li ShuHua, Song Junjie, Zhang Liancong, Youlin Wang

4. Fast and customizable flexible scheduling production logistics system

Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan Zijin Trade Co., Ltd., Yunnan University

Wang Feng, Deng Hui, Liang Bo, Zhao Lihong, Yang Jianfeng, Peng Wei, Wei Bing, Xu Zhiyong, Wan Hongtao, Yuan Meiyu, Zhao Yunbin.

5. Technology and demonstration of pollution control and ecological restoration of rivers entering lakes in the early stage of eutrophication

Shanghai Jiaotong University, Kunming University of Science and Technology, CCCC Shanghai Waterway Survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Institute of Environmental Science, Dali College.

Kong Hainan, Wang Xinze, Ning Ping, Zhang Qingbo, Wu Deyi, Shen Yuanying, Zhao Ming, Li Xudong, Zhang Jun, He Xiaojuan and Hu Xiaozhen.

6. Research and application of cardiovascular and lung cancer biomaterials against bacterial infection

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, west china hospital, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University.

Yunchao Huang, Shi Yingkang, Ye Lianhua, Zhang Eryong, zhou yun, Lei Yujie, Zhao Guangqiang, Li Yanxing, Chen Ying and Xu Geng.

7. Research and clinical application of minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment technology in urology.

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Li Jiongming, Liu Jianhe, Chen Jian, Yang Delin, Li Zhipeng, Jiang Yongming, Zhang Jinsong, Yan Yongji, Qiu Xuede, Fang Kewei, Wang Guang.

8. Micro-innovative technology research and clinical application of spinal metastases

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, and First People’s Hospital of Kunming.

Yang Ruozhang, Xu Yongqing, Yuan Tao, Chen Yongbin, Sun Hongpu, Jiaping Wang, Zhang Jianhua, Zhang Jing, Zhang Hongqing, Xu Lei, Yang Yihao.

9. Research and clinical application of warming yang and dredging collaterals in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis Yunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Peng Jiangyun, Wu Shengyuan, Li Zhaofu, Wan Chunping, Tang Xiaohu, Di Pengtao, Wu Yang, Wu Jingjin, Pu Yongbin, Liu Weichao, Zhou Weijian

10. Kunming University of Science and Technology Metallurgical Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Innovation Team

Kunming University of Science and Technology (KUST)

Second prize (28 items)

1. Research and application of coping technology for export trade barriers of wild edible fungi.

Inspection and Quarantine Technology Center of Yunnan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

Peng Yunxia, Li Qiwan, Ma Xiaogang, Li Yunfei, Liu Hongcheng, Zhao Yongchang, Li Shuhong, Wang Yigeng, Yin Hong.

2. Yunnan minority agricultural biological resources investigation and sharing platform construction.

Institute of Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Crop Science of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Horticultural Crops of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Tea of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Grain Crops of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Economic Crops of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Sugarcane of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

Dai Luyuan, Huang Xingqi, Liu Xu, Li Lihui, Cai Qing, Xu Furong, Hu Zhongrong, You Chengli, A Xinxiang.

3. Development of high-quality tobacco leaves with Dali characteristics

Yunnan Tobacco Company Dali State Company, Hunan Agricultural University

Fan Zaidou, Li Wenbi, Yang Cheng, Wang Xinzhong, Zou Jiaming, Wang Dexun, Xu Fahua, Su Jiaen, Zhou Jiheng

4. Construction and application of technical system for efficient utilization of characteristic wild edible fungi resources.

Kunming Edible Fungi Research Institute of All-China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, Jilin Agricultural University, Yunnan University, Inspection and Quarantine Technology Center of Yunnan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Institute of Microbiology of China Academy of Sciences, Beijing Institute of Technology, Chuxiong Honggui Green Food Co., Ltd.

Gui Mingying, Ma Shaobin, Tu Ligur, Yang Lingchun, Guo Yonghong, Liu Bei, Yao Yijian, Zhu Ping, Huang Qing.

5. Research and application of key technologies for prevention and control of major animal diseases in large-scale pig farms in Yunnan Province.

Yunnan Academy of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences, Yunnan Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Baoshan Biopharmaceutical Factory of Zhongmu Industry Co., Ltd.

Li Huachun, Song Jianling, Zhang Wendong, Miao Haisheng, Li Fuxiang, Yao Jun, Liao Defang, Wang Jihua, Zhu Jianbo

6. Stability monitoring and slope instability prediction of high and steep slope in open pit mine

Kunming University of Science and Technology, Jianshan Phosphate Branch of Yunnan Phosphate Group Co., Ltd.

Hou Kepeng, Li Tianhua, Sun Huafen, Cheng Xinghe, Li Biao, Ni Hongwei, Yan Huang, Yang Shifei, Jiang Chenfang.

7. Key technologies and industrialization of smelting and dressing of refractory polymetallic oxide ore with fine gold, silver and iron.

Yunnan Gold Mining Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Nonferrous Metals Research Institute

He Bin, Ye Fuxing, Liu Zhibin, Tang Yuhe, Gao Qifang, Fu Hua, Yang Desheng, Song Baoxu, Gao Yang.

8. Analysis and application of important inorganic elements in tobacco

Yunnan Tobacco Research Institute, Yunnan Tobacco Agricultural Research Institute

Yang Guangyu, Miao Mingming, Chen Zhangyu, Wu Yuping, Wang Lan, Yang Liu, Kong Weisong, Zhang Chengming, Zhang Tao.

9. Development and application of seismic performance technology of hot rolled ribbed steel bars

Yuxi Xinxing Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Kunming Iron and Steel Co., Ltd.

Wang Peiwen, Chen Wei, Zhang Weiqiang, Wu Guangyao, He Zhijun, Dai Yuangui, Zou Rong, Deng Guanping and Cao Zhong.

10. Development and application of Yunyan (Dazhong Jiu) series products.

Yunnan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd.

Feng Bin, Zhang Tiandong, Zhao Yingliang, Zhou Bo, Wang Xinlin, Yan Keliang, Ying Yang, Li Geng, Hu Weiyao.

11. Research and construction of high-precision electrical parameter standard group

Yunnan Electric Power Experimental Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Corporation Technology Branch, Guangzhou Gening Electric Co., Ltd.

Cao Min, Li Bo, Bi Zhizhou, Feng Ye, Cao Kunnan, Tan Min, Li Yi, Zhang Jianwei, Wang Xin.

12. Research and application of hierarchical energy-saving and consumption-reducing optimization coordination management and control technology for hydro-thermal generator sets in the whole network.

Yunnan Electric Power Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Yunnan Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center, Yunnan Power Grid Corporation Technology Branch, North China Electric Power University, Kunming Nengxun Technology Co., Ltd.

Wenyun Li, Zhao Ming, Cai Huaxiang, Cai Jianzhang, Zhai Weixiang, Zhou Liukun, Liang Junyu, Shen Farong, Qiu Yalin

13. development and application of d19tci national electronic control common rail diesel engine

Kunming Yunnei Power Co., Ltd.

Yang Yongzhong, Song Guofu, Yue Kaiguo, Peng Jinsong, Yang Yunhai, Dai Guoxiong, Wang Yanfeng, Chen Youcai, Fan Huijun

14. Application and industrialization demonstration of functional polycarboxylic acids in major projects of Kunming New Airport.

Yunnan Construction Engineering Concrete Co., Ltd. (now Yunnan Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.), East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai Sanrui Polymer Materials Co., Ltd.

Li Zhangjian, Zheng Baicun, Fu Lefeng, Ma Minchao, Liang Limin, Li Xincheng, Gan Yonghui, Lin Heng, Zhao Yan

15. Evolution of extreme weather and climate in Yunnan and its application in climate change prediction.

Yunnan Climate Center, Yunnan Institute of Meteorological Science

Zhang Wancheng, Huang Wei, Zheng Jianmeng, Wan Yunxia, Tao Yun, Mona Lee, Zhang Mingda, Ren Juzhang, Duan Changchun.

16. Key technology upgrading and new product development of Qixuekang R&D.

Yunnan Baiyao Group Wenshan Qihua Co., Ltd.

Su Bao, Chen Yanxin, Yang Wenfen, Sun Xiaofang, Luo Qingwei, Tao Shanggui, Yin Chonggao, Zhao Yun, Shen Shasha

17 public health emergencies risk assessment system construction research and application.

Yuxi disease prevention control center

Li Shunxiang, Zhang Hongjun, Wu Qiang, Yang Rusong, Zhang Hongqiang, Gao Liangmin, Zhao Jinxian, Li Xiaoan, Li Liujiu

18. The function and application of chemokine SLC and its receptor CCR7 in solid tumor metastasis.

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences.

Yang Runxiang, Ma Fei, Qian Haili, Li Mei, Wang Haijuan, Zhang Shuren, Ren Hongxuan, Lynne, Dong Chao

19. Clinical application of comprehensive assessment of myocardial ischemia in coronary heart disease.

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Second Affiliated Hospital of Third Military Medical University.

Wang hong, Jin Jun, Huang Lan, Hua Pihong, Su Yong, Liu Xiaoli, Song Mingbao, Yu Shiyong, Yang Haijie

20. Basic research and clinical application of reversing epigenetic mutation and increasing radiosensitivity of osteosarcoma.

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region

Li Yi, Chen Hong, Wang Yunlai, Julia, Lin Xu, Liu Yue, Kang Baoguo, Ji Hua, Chen Yuying.

21. Mechanism and clinical application of hyperthermia for oral and maxillofacial tumors.

Kunming Medical University, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University

He Yongwen, Liang Xinhua, Bian Li, Tang Yaling, Jin Kewei, Fei Jimin, Tang Ruizhu, You Dingyun

22. Training and application of nursing technical specifications in peacetime and wartime in subtropical areas

First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, School of Nursing of Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Feng Yan, Qin Yahui, Yang Shunqiu, Hou Shaofen, Zhang Jing, Jin Lifen, Shang Yanxia, Li Ruohui, Bi Huaimei

23. Policy research on further freeing scientific and technological talents and promoting accelerated economic and social development.

Yunnan province science and technology development research institute

Wang Zehua, Chen Qingyun, Liu Nini, Xu Yue, Li Wen, Sun Xiangqian, Gao Yumei, Wang Shangwen, Wang Ruifang

24. Comprehensive application research and demonstration of energy-saving technology for expressway operation in Yunnan Province

Yunnan Highway Development and Investment Co., Ltd., Yunnan Yunling Expressway Traffic Technology Co., Ltd., Highway Science Research Institute of the Ministry of Transport

Mao Jibin, Li Quan, Dong Ruichang, Xiao Xiang, Li Ruijuan, Sun Hongxian, Niu Mo, Tang Pingxiang, Bao Zuojun

25. Research on fatigue limit design method of asphalt pavement

Yunnan Provincial Transportation Planning and Design Institute, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Yunnan Wukun Expressway Construction Headquarters

Zhang Fachun, Liang Naixing, Chen Ling, Cao Yuanwen, Li Xiao, Yang Yubao, Li Zhihou, Duan Menggui, Fang Rui.

26. Research on integrated technology and integrated equipment for disaster early warning of mountain highway tunnels.

Yunnan Highway Development and Investment Co., Ltd., Tongji University, Yunnan Mengxin Expressway Construction Headquarters, Yunnan Yunling Expressway Maintenance and Greening Engineering Co., Ltd., Yunnan Plateau Mountain Bridge and Tunnel Reinforcement Engineering Technology Research Center, Yunnan Chuguang Expressway Construction Headquarters, Yunnan Provincial Transportation Planning and Design Institute.

Xie Fengyu, Zhou Yingxin, Huang Hongwei, Yang Qiang, Ma Yun, Xie Xiongyao, Li Guofeng, Zhang Ruwen, Aric.

27. Key technologies of rail welding heat treatment

Kunming railway administration Kunming Public Works Machinery Section, Kunming Naiwei Technology Co., Ltd.

Niu Daoan, Yang Xiong, Zhang Xinjin, Tang Lihua, Shang Ming, Li Yanghui, Yin Jie, Jun Chen, Zhang Yunqing.

28. Comprehensive construction technology of water-rich complex geology and environment for double-line extra-long tunnel of high-speed railway

China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Beijing Jiaotong University

Ma Dong, Tan Zhongsheng, Li Tao, Zhu Weidong, Sun Mingbo, Chang Zhijun, Huang Lixin, Liu Gaiying, Wang Qinrong.

Third prize (115 items)

1. Research and demonstration of key technologies of solar photovoltaic water intake.

Yunnan province countryside science and technology service center

Ma Zaibo, Zhou Ziwei, Shiping Li, Jun Gao, Deng Bin, Liu Zuming, Wei Li

2. Breeding and popularization of stable corn variety Chudan 7.

Weichu agricultural science research extension office

Li Xiguo, Huang Guanghe, Zhang Yunfeng, Fan Yinghu, Wei Yongkang, Li Changyuan, Ouyang Jun.

3. Breeding and application of new japonica rice varieties "Fengdao 21 and Fengdao 23" with high altitude.

Dali baizu autonomous prefecture agricultural science promotion research institute grain crops institute

Song Tianqing, Zhao Huizhu, Guo Ronghui, Yang Jipeng, He Zhangwei, Liang Yan, Liu Guanglu

4. Research on Hongta brand-oriented guarantee system of Yuxi characteristic tobacco raw materials

Yunnan province tobacco company Yuxi company

Tian Zehua, Ji Sigui, Zhang Limeng, Jiao Yongge, Li Jiangzhou, Gu Xinghui, Bai Zhigao

5. Breeding, popularization and application of a new broad bean variety "Fengdou 13" with high quality, big grain and high protein yield.

Dali baizu autonomous prefecture agricultural science promotion research institute grain crops institute

Chen Guochen, Chen Aina, Yin Xuefen, Wang Guiping, Wen Xianqin, Ma Yuyun, Dong Kaiju

6. Breeding and application of high-yield and high-quality tartary buckwheat variety "Diku No.1" in Diqing Tibetan area

Yunnan province Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Agricultural Science Institute

Min Kang, Tang Shiwen, Tibu, He Lixiu, Li Zhuo Ma, Wang Wenjun and Long Liyi.

7. Collection, identification, evaluation and innovative utilization of Yunnan tea germplasm resources

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Tea Institute

Liu Benying, Xu Mei, Tang Yichun, Wang Yungang, Yi Bing, Song Weixi, Li Youyong

8. Breeding and application of a new japonica rice variety "Yunyujing 8" with high yield, wide adaptability and new plant type.

Institute of Grain Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yuxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Yuan Pingrong, Li Guiyong, Zhang Junyun, Pu Bo, Xia Qiongmei, Kou Shuyan, He Xiaoying

9. Key techniques and application of propagation of dominant natural enemy of Plutella xylostella, Apodemus semiclosed.

Institute of Agricultural Environmental Resources, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming Plant Protection and Plant Inspection Station, Yuxi Plant Protection and Plant Inspection Station.

Chen Fushou, Chen Zongqi, Li Xiangyong, Li Zhimin, Yan Wang, Zhang Hongmei, Wang Shuming.

10. Breeding and application of a new peanut variety "Yunhuasheng No.3" with red skin and small grain for both oil and food.

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Economic Crops Research Institute, Yanshan County Economic Crops Workstation, dehong autonomous prefecture Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Yanjin County Agricultural Technology Extension Center, lincang Agricultural Technology Extension Station.

Fu Minglian, Wang Jianli, Yuan Xiaoyan, Feng Guangyong, Wei Shengguang, Lu Jianmei, Lin Ansong.

11. Breeding and application of a new japonica rice variety "Yunjing 19" with high quality, multi-resistance and wide adaptability.

Yunnan academy of agricultural sciences grain crops institute

Zhu Zhenhua, Zhao Guozhen, Su Zhenxi, Shi Rong, Jiang Cong, Zou Qian, Kou Shuyan.

12. Breeding of new silkworm varieties "Yuncan No.9, Yuncan No.10 and Yunsang No.3" and application of supporting techniques.

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Sericulture and Bees, Yunnan Meiyu Sericulture Technology Development Co., Ltd., Xiangyun County Tea Mulberry Workstation, luliang county Silkworm Mulberry Station, Heqing County Tea Mulberry Fruit Medicine Station.

Chen Song, Shen Zhenglun, Chu Yining, Ping Huang, Chai Jianping, Zhang Jinxiang, Ding Shanming

13. Research and application of high-yield and high-sugar technology in Yunnan sugarcane sugar base

Sugarcane Research Institute of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, lincang Sugarcane Technology Extension Station, dehong autonomous prefecture Sugarcane Research Institute of Yunnan Province, Yunnan Yunzhe Technology Development Co., Ltd., Baoshan Sugarcane Science Research Institute.

Deng Jun, Yin Xingxiang, Liu Shaochun, Yang Hua, Dong Youbo, Fan Xian, Li Rudan.

14. Breeding and popularization of a new castor variety "Dianbi No.2"

Institute of Economic Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Li Wenchang, Gao Mei, Deng Jianchuan, Zhang Jianhua, Guo Rong, Jiang Huiqiong, Liu Haigang

15. Breeding and application of new indica hybrid rice "Liangyou 2161" in Guangshi, Yunnan.

Institute of Grain Crops of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Rice of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yunnan Tian Rui Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Fujian Wangsui Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Longyang District Agricultural Technology Extension Institute of Baoshan City.

Li Zhengfang, Zhao Mingfu, Lu Hongbin, Zheng Jianhua, Chen Shaoting, Tao Jiajin, Zheng Yanping.

16. Introduction and breeding of new flue-cured tobacco varieties NC102 and NC297 and development and application of supporting technologies.

Yunnan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Hongyun Honghe Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd. and Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd.

Yao Qingyan, Tong Rongkun, Ma Jianxiong, Luo Huayuan, Li Yongping, Ma Wenguang, Wang Hongyun.

17. Comparative study on tobacco leaves from new tobacco-growing areas in Yunnan Province and Zimbabwe.

Yunnan Tobacco Agricultural Research Institute, Wenshan Prefecture Company of Yunnan Tobacco Company, Baoshan Company of Yunnan Tobacco Company, Pu ‘er Company of Yunnan Tobacco Company and lincang Company of Yunnan Tobacco Company.

Lu Xiuping, Deng Jianhua, Li Junying, Yi Tao, Wu Xingfu, Li Tianfu, Cui Guomin.

18 Chinese cigarette brand Yunnan high-quality tobacco raw material production technology research and development and application

Yunnan Tobacco Agricultural Science Research Institute, Yunnan Tobacco Company Qujing Company, Yunnan Tobacco Company Yuxi Company, Yunnan Tobacco Company Kunming Company, Yunnan Tobacco Company Pu ‘er Company.

Xu Zhaoli, Liu Guoqing, Yi Ke, Zhang Shutang, Liu Jiahong, Duan Yuqi, Jin Yan.

19. Screening of excellent blueberry varieties and integration and application of cultivation techniques in high altitude areas of Yunnan.

Institute of Alpine Economic Plants of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yunnan Jiapin Blueberry Planting Co., Ltd.

He Jiawei, Yang Zhengsong, Yang Yanlin, Zhu Lan, and Wen Jia, Wang Chaowen and Li Yan.

20. Research and demonstration on the development and supporting technology of famous and excellent tea with characteristics in Honghe Prefecture.

Huazhong Agricultural University, Liangxinzhai Tea Farm in Niujiaozhai Township, Yuanyang County, Lubao Tea Co., Ltd. in Pingbian County, Dashuigou Ecological Tea Co., Ltd. in Luchun County, and Jinping Nine Treasures Tea Co., Ltd.

Ni Dejiang, Yuqiong Chen, Lu Zhihe, Yu Zhi, Tang Haiyan, Qin Anhong, Wang Jiafa

21. Integration and application of improved varieties breeding and high-yield cultivation techniques of Camellia oleifera in Yunnan mountainous areas

Yunnan Provincial Forestry Technology Extension Station, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture Forestry Technology Extension Station, Dehong Prefecture Forestry Bureau Yinglin Station, Yimen County Forestry Bureau, Jianshui County Haoye Agriculture and Forestry Industry Co., Ltd.

Cha Guisheng, Su Zhiliang, Shi Bin, Zhao Yongfeng, Chu Yongxing, Yang Zhenghua, Ma Shuangxi.

22. Research and demonstration of key techniques for breeding special-purpose Illicium verum seeds and efficient cultivation in mountainous areas.

Yunnan Academy of Forestry, Bajiao Institute of Funing County, Forestry Science Institute of Pingbian Miao Autonomous County.

Ning Delu, Zhang Yu, Li Yongjie, Liao Yongjian, Geng Shuxiang, Zhang Yanli, Chen Haiyun.

23. Development and application of Chinese plant species information database.

kunming institute of botany, chinese academy of sciences

Wang Yuhua, Li Dezhu, He Yanbiao, Zhuang Huifu, Zhou Bing, Li Tuo Path, Zhang Yu.

24. Establishment and application of high-quality and high-efficiency apple cultivation technology system in Yunnan Plateau

Southwest Forestry University, Institute of Horticultural Crops of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhaotong Fruit Technology Extension Station, Xishan Tea Sangguo Station of Kunming City, Lijiang Horticultural Station.

Shi Zhuogong, Ma Jun, Li Yunguo, Shao Fumin, He Runxi, Huang Wenjing, Ma Xuelin.

25. Study on artificial domestication and reproduction technology of Fuxian four-bearded culter.

Yuxi Aquatic Products Workstation, Jiangchuan Aquatic Products Technology Extension Station, Yuxi PaleoecologyAnti-wave fish scientific research protection center

Zhang Sichun, Xia Liliang, Zhang Peiqing, Zhang Youcun, Wang Baoyun, Yang Chongbao, Liang Yongben

26. Study on infection syndrome of canine distemper virus in rhesus monkeys in China

Chinese people’s liberation army Chengdu military region disease prevention control center

Zheng Ying, Qiu Wei, Fan Quanshui, Zhang Fuqiang, He Hongbin, Hu Tingsong, Cai Wei

27 Yunnan subtropical forage breeding and industrialization demonstration.

grassland animal science research institute of yunnan province

Zhong Sheng, Wu Wenrong, Huang Meifen, Yu Mei, Li Qiaoxian, Xue Shiming, Liao Xianglong

28. Research and application of new immunization technology of three kinds of vaccines in pigs at two points (321)

Yunnan Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Baoshan Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Baoshan Biological Pharmaceutical Factory of Zhongmu Industry Co., Ltd., Wenshan Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center.

Zhou Jianguo, Zhang Yingguo, Pu Yonghua, Zhu Mingwang, Peng Zhengqi, Zhao Min, Duan Bofang

29. Investigation, evaluation and application of geological disasters in Yunnan Province

Yunnan Geological Environment Monitoring Institute, Yunnan Geological Engineering Second Survey Institute, Yunnan Geological Engineering Survey and Design Institute, Yunnan Geotechnical Engineering Survey and Design Institute, Southwest Nonferrous Kunming Survey and Design (Institute) Co., Ltd.

Zhang Hongbing, Yang Yingdong, Ren Jian, He Yong, He Huaizhong, Yan Xiang Province, Xiumei Yang

30. Study on Restoration Mechanism and Application of Degraded Landscape in Karst Geological Ecosystem

Yunnan Normal University, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, China Academy of Sciences, Shilin Geopark Administration.

Li Yuhui, Shen Youxin, Liang Yongning, Liu Wenyao, Zhou Linchun, Wang Yunlong, Zhang Zhiying

31. Three soft coal seam reciprocating fully mechanized mining technology

Yong ‘an Coal Mine, Zhaoyang District, Zhaotong City, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Liupanshui Teachers College

Wang Xiaoyong, Guo Zhongping, Song Xiwei, Wang Fada, Ed Chun, Huang Wanpeng, Zhang Jisheng

32. Database construction and resource development evaluation of mineral resources in six countries of Indochina Peninsula.

Yunnan Provincial Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development

Li Dingping, Zhao Jin, Yin Guanghou, Cheng Lu, Li Linghui, Ma Teng, Xie Yunhong

33. Development and application of determination method of calcium carbonate in cigarette paper.

Yunnan Tobacco Quality Supervision and Inspection Station, Yunnan Tobacco Research Institute, Yunnan Hongta Lanying Paper Co., Ltd., Hongyun Honghe Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd.

Peng Lijuan, Wang Shuhua, Li Ling, Hu Qun, Zhu Zizhong, Wang Jiajun, Lu Sheming.

34. Research and application of rapid identification and safe disposal of special chemicals

Yunnan University, Drug Control Bureau of Yunnan Provincial Public Security Department

Wang Yunsong, Jiang Mingdong, Yang Jinghua, Deng Jianlin, Xu Hongyi, Zhang Hongbin, Ding Zhongtao

35. Green series brazing new materials for solar cells and their industrialization

Kunming San Park Jung Su Technology Co., Ltd., Kunming University of Science and Technology.

Zhu Xiaoyun, Liu Lu, Cao Mei, Li Zhiping, Long Jinming, Liu Yazhou

36. Research and application of stable production technology for aged aluminum reduction cells

Yunnan aluminum co., ltd

Ding Jilin, Liu Yongqiang, Li Jun, Wang Xinhua, Chen Guangheng, Liu Qiang, Li Zhao.

37. Research and industrialization of efficient and clean technology for producing refined cadmium from low-grade copper-cadmium slag

Yunnan Chihong Zinc Germanium Co., Ltd., Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming Dingbang Technology Co., Ltd.

Yang Bin, Sun Chengyu, Su Bin, Jia Zhuhong, Fan Zefei, Yan Xiangshu, Nathan Chen.

Production technology development and industrialization of 385,000 tons/year stainless steel composite plate (coil)

Yunnan Kungang New Composite Material Development Co., Ltd.

Zhang Zhuming, Wang Junhong, Ning Deyu, Zhao Yu, Zhang Weiqiang, Li Zhigang, Du Shunlin

39. Deep processing and industrial development of canned French green beans for export.

Kunming kingdom food group co., ltd

He Bo, Zhao Suliu, Zhao Ruowen, Zhao Shubao, Yao Meixiu, Zhao Xianghui, Li Baogui

40. Application research and experimental demonstration of drying technology of Panax notoginseng in solar greenhouse

Wenshan city Miaoxiang Sanqi Industry Co., Ltd., Wenshan Sanqi Research Institute of Wenshan University.

Yu Yuqi, Chen Zhongjian, Wei Meili, Yu Ziwei, Wei Fugang, Wang Song, Zhou Yong.

41. Industrialization development of engine expanding and breaking connecting rod assembly

Yunnan xiyi industry co., ltd

Dong Shaojie, Deng Wei, Zhang Yong, Zhang Yong, Yang Jianhui, Yang Haixiang, Cai Yonghong

42. Research on the application of characteristic silk processing technology supporting the "sweet and fragrant" category of Yunyan.

Yunnan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd.

He Banghua, Zeng Xiaoying, Feng Bin, Liu Ze, Wang Xianguo, Shen Xiaofeng, Zhu Yong

43. Construction and application of Yunnan Zhongyan cigarette material quality control system

Yunnan tobacco science study institute

Chen Yongkuan, Zhang Chengming, Miao Mingming, Qin Yunhua, Chen Zhangyu, Wang Lan, Han Yi

44. International cooperative manufacturing and industrial development of shield tunnel boring machine

Yunnan Kungang Heavy Equipment Manufacturing Group Co., Ltd.

Dou Yongping, Wang Chuntao, Shi Chuxiang, Qin Xiangdong, Ding Guohong, Liu Yulin, Xiao Zhengming

Study on External Insulation Characteristics and Insulation Coordination of 45.500KV Jiantang Power Transmission and Transformation Project at High Altitude

Yunnan Power Grid Corporation Construction Branch, Wuhan Nanrui Co., Ltd., State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Southwest Electric Power Design Institute of China Electric Power Engineering Consulting Group.

Xu Xiaoxi, Chen Yong, Yu Bo, Ye Yuming, Sun Xueqin, Wang Yuehui, Yang Yongkun.

46. Research and application of detection and evaluation technology for mechanical strength and vibration of post insulators.

Yunnan Electric Power Experimental Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Corporation Technology Branch

Wu Zhangqin, Zheng Xin, Wang Jin, Ai Chuan, Yang Yingchun, Liu Ronghai, Xia Chao.

Research and application of key technologies for operation and commissioning of 47.600MW supercritical W flame unit

Yunnan Electric Power Experimental Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Corporation Technology Branch, Yunnan Huadian Zhenxiong Power Generation Co., Ltd., Weixin Yuntou Yuedian Zhaxi Energy Co., Ltd. First Power Plant

Liu Youkuan, Shen Jianhua, Wang Hanwu, Zheng Ruxiang, Zhao Ming, Li Changgeng, Shen Yongqing

48. Research on insulation state detection technology and equipment of GIS equipment based on DC excitation

Yunnan Electric Power Experimental Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Corporation Technology Branch

Tan Xiangyu, Yang Zhuo, Cao Kunnan, Wang Ke, Zhao Xianping, Wang Dada, Xu Xiaowei

49. Key technologies and equipment of biomass gasification polygeneration (fixed bed)

Kunming dianyan new energy technology development co., ltd

Cai Zhengda, Wang Wenhong, Zhen Enming, Zhang Hua, Zhang Jian, Cha Shuqiang, Zhang Hui

50. Key technologies of power consumption and power generation dispatching in hydropower enrichment grid

Yunnan Electric Power Dispatching Control Center, Dalian University of Technology, Huaneng Lancang River Hydropower Co., Ltd. Centralized Control Center, Nanjing Jinshui Shangyang Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Gao Mengping, Yang Qiang, Cheng Chuntian, Cai Huaxiang, Cai Jianzhang, Li Xiufeng, Li Gang

51. Industrialization and R&D capacity building of YN series diesel engine products that meet the national emissions.

Kunming Yunnei Power Co., Ltd.

Yang Yongzhong, Fu Quan, Peng Jinsong, Yang Yunhai, Song Guofu, Peng Hu, Chen Jiwei

52. Research on the best business process in hongta group and its application practice of integration of industrialization and informatization.

Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd.

Li Jianbo, Zeng Jianxin, Zhu Xuecheng, Wang Zhi, Li Yingguo, Li Linchun, Li Hongwei

53. Research and promotion of manufacturing execution system collectivization

Hongyun Honghe Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd.

Xu Yueming, Zhang Xifa, Ge Wen, Li Ligang, Li Da, Zeng Xiaoying, Zhang Tao.

54. Research and Application of Integration of Financial Management Information Platform in Colleges and Universities

Yunnan agricultural university

Xu Kunlong, Rao Zhijian, Ma Fuyun, Sun Ningying, Yang Hongling, Huang Mei

55. Digital cable laying technology and application of Xiangjiaba Power Station in Jinsha River

China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing Bochao Times Software Co., Ltd.

Du Jianguo, Lin Fei, Liu Kun, Tang Bojin, Chen Xiang, Luo Jianfeng, Xu Jun.

56. Research and application of comprehensive construction technology for ultra-long inclined shaft and deep buried tunnel

Yunnan Construction Engineering Water Conservancy and Hydropower Construction Co., Ltd., Yunnan Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Yunnan Water Conservancy and Hydropower Survey and Design Institute

Shen Jiawen, Wang Jianfei, Li Zhengqiang, Wang Jiagui, Liu Jinrong, Zhao Qi, Zhuang Junguo

57. Comprehensive construction technology of medium and small cross-section long tunnel under complex conditions

China Water Conservancy 14th Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd.

And Sun Wen, Wang Laisuo, Chen Xiaohong, Li Weiquan, Gong Yougui, Yang Yunkun and Mei Zhenggui.

58. Key technology and engineering application of incomplete consolidation large-particle blasting rockfill dam

Yunnan Water Conservancy and Hydropower Survey and Design Institute, Hohai University

Xie Qingming, Du Chengbin, Cao Qingming, Jiang Shouyan, Mei Wei, Zhang Kunyong, Li Yasheng

59. Study on the application of internal support technology in deep foundation pit support in Kunming soft soil area

Yunnan Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Yunnan Real Estate Development and Management (Group) Co., Ltd., Wuhan Design and Research Institute of China Coal Science and Industry Group, Yunnan Construction Engineering Water Conservancy and Hydropower Construction Co., Ltd., Kunming University of Science and Technology.

Shen Jiawen, Xu Yangqing, Wang Jianfei, Gui Yue, Gan Yonghui, Wang Xiaoyan, Cao Jing.

Research and application of key technologies for safety monitoring of 60.300m high arch dam

China Hydropower Consulting Group Kunming Survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Huaneng Lancang River Hydropower Co., Ltd.

Zou Lichun, Yang Guangliang, Wang Guojin, Zhao Zhiyong, Zhang Dexuan, Yu Jianqing, Zhang Libing.

61. Study on the characteristics and comprehensive preventive measures of geological disasters in southwest water conservancy and hydropower projects

Kunming Survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd., China Hydropower Consulting Group, Chengdu University of Technology.

Wang Zigao, He Wei, Wang Kun, Xu Qiang, Zhang Rui, Zhang Shuai, Chen Wei.

62. High-resolution freezing disasters and ice-covered power lines in Yunnan Province, climate zoning and forecasting techniques.

Yunnan Institute of Meteorological Science, Yunnan Meteorological Observatory

Duan Xu, Duan Wei, Qi Minghui, Ding Sheng, Tao Yun, Duan Changchun, Wang Man

63. Research and application of lightning automatic early warning and forecasting method in low latitude plateau.

Yunnan Meteorological Observatory, Yunnan Meteorological Information Center, Yunnan Institute of Meteorological Science.

Zhang Tengfei, Yin Liyun, Jason, Xie Yiran, Duan Xu, Zhu Tianlu, Chen Xiaohua.

64. Study on Chenghai Ecosystem

Yunnan Academy of Environmental Sciences, Chenghai Administration of Yongsheng County.

Dong Yunxian, Zou Rui, Zhang Shuxia, Tan Zhiwei, Zhu Xiang, Zhao Lei, Deping Kong.

65. Research on the Rescue Excavation and Arrangement of Hani Medicine

Puer nation traditional medicine institute

Fu kaicong

66. Study and application of genetic mechanism and drug reaction of chronic airway diseases in China population.

Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan University

Zhang Yaping, Dai Luming, Kayley Chung, Fu Weiping, Sun Chang, Zhao Zhihuan, Fang Lizhou.

67. Establishment and application of pre-pregnancy health care standard operating procedures (SOP)

Yunnan province population and family planning science and technology institute

Ye Hanfeng, Yuan Yanling, Su Cunmei, Wang Jianlan, Zhang Mingqiu, Chen Juanjuan, Li Genrui

68. Research and application of clinical main biochemical indexes and immune function of middle-aged and elderly people in Dali Prefecture

Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture People’s Hospital

Ma Shungao, Sang Weihong, Wang Yufang, Cha Weiqin, Yang Guoshun, Zhong Guoliang, Qin Hongqun

69. Clinical application of laparoscopic minimally invasive technique in the treatment of liver diseases.

Qujing second people’s hospital

Liu Tianxi, Fang Denghua, Guan Binying, Li Yingxu, Wang Xingjin, Yang Guoji, Yang Haolei

70. The role and clinical significance of transcription factor Sox4 in the occurrence and development of female lung cancer in Xuanwei, Yunnan.

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Zhou Yongchun, Yunchao Huang, Wang Xicai, Zhao Guangqiang, Chen Yan, Huang Youguang and Jin Congguo.

71. Application of histone deacetylation regulation in different molecular subtypes of breast cancer

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Nie Jianyun, Tang Xueliang, Zou Tianning, Chen Dedian, Liu Xin, Chen Yangping, Liu Dequan.

72. Evaluation and application of quality of life and its influencing factors in patients with bladder cancer after orthotopic urinary diversion

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Yang Mingying, Wang Jiansong, Ding Mingxia, Yang Qianrong, Wang Haifeng, Wang Liufang, Li Ning

73. Mechanism of prolonging the time window of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion treatment by ischemic postconditioning and its application and popularization.

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Zhu Yuhong, Wang Ying, Li Chunyan, Li Yan, Xiong Jing, Han Jianhong, Yin Mei

74. The application of clinical prevention and treatment technology of cardiovascular diseases in critically ill patients during perioperative period.

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Wan Linjun, Si Yongyu, Yue Jinxi, Wan Xiaohong, Tao Jianping, Zhu Weihua, Zhou Yun

75. Clinical application of treatment strategy and long-term follow-up of thoracic aortic dissection

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Jiaping Wang, Yang Shaojun, Li Xu, Tong Yuyun, zhou yun, Xiang Li, Damon.

76. Research and application of health clinical nursing management mechanism

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region

Ling Yunxia, Shang Yanxia, Li Ruohui, Huang Jing, Xu Xiaoyan, Yin Chunhong, Chung Ling

77. Study on influencing factors of quality of life of soldiers stationed in Yunnan and Tibet and application of intervention measures.

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region

Mao Ping, Xu Xinming, Chloe Wang, Ye Tao, Ren Zhongwen, Li Jie, Li Jialu.

78. Construction and application of medical risk early warning mechanism

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Li Yan, Chen Jun, Xiong Weiyun, Wu Kunhua, Liang Zhisong, Yao Xiaokang

79. Design and related research of bridge combined internal fixation system.

Yan ‘an Hospital of Kunming, Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Xiong Ying, Xu Yongqing, Li Qunhui, Wang Qi, Zhao Feng, Lu Jipeng, Liu Bailian.

80. HIV drug resistance detection system in Yunnan Province and its application in antiviral treatment

Yunnan Provincial Infectious Diseases Hospital, PLA Academy of Military Medical Sciences,

the chinese center for disease control and prevention sexually transmitted disease of aids prevention and control center

Li Huiqin, Yang Shaomin, Fan Yishan, Li Jingyun, Xing Hui, Zhong Min, Lao Yunfei

81. Pre-clinical study on Sangchan Zhike Ointment, six kinds of new drugs, traditional Chinese medicine and natural medicine, for the treatment of dry-heat cough.

Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Medicine

Bi Yun, Xiong Lijuan, Wei Danxia, Su Min, Li Jinyu, Mao Yong, Liao Wei.

82. Neurotoxic mechanism of drug abuse and its application in the field of drug control

Kunming Medical University, Department of Surgery, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Yunnan Institute of Public Security Criminal Science and Technology, Kunming Institute of Public Security Criminal Science and Technology.

Li Zhen, Li Lihua, Zeng Xiaofeng, Lu Gang, Xing Yuming, Qu Yongqiang, Yin Jianhua.

83. Study on Regional Health Planning and Health Resource Allocation Standards in Yunnan Province

Kunming medical university

Jiang Runsheng, Li Xiaomei, Wan Chonghua, Yin Jianzhong, Chen Ying, Meng Qiong, Xu Chuanzhi.

84. Evaluation of therapeutic effect and study on influencing factors of different pulmonary tuberculosis patients under 84.DOTS strategy.

Yunnan province disease prevention control center

Xu lin, Hua Jianzhao, Cha Shun, Hou Jinglong, Qiu Yubing, Mali, Wang Yun.

85. Clinical application of multiple serum protein factors in the diagnosis of schizophrenia.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University

Peng Xiong, Ceng Yong, Xu Xiufeng, Wu Qiuxia, Li Guohua, Yu Min, Xu Fei.

86. Clinical application of routine preventive calcium supplementation after parathyroid protection in situ during thyroid surgery.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Cheng Ruochuan, Su Yanjun, Gwan Chin, Diao Chang, Zhang Jianming, Ai Yangqing, Chen Huibin.

87. Clinical application of six antifungal drugs in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis in pregnancy and non-pregnancy.

First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine.

Qi Wenjin, Shi Yifu, Li Hongbin, Li Juanqing, Xu Miaoling, Li Bailuan, Hong Xiao.

88. Systematic clinical characteristics and application of AIDS complicated with deep fungal infection in Yunnan Province

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Shanghai Pasteur Institute of China Academy of Sciences, Yunnan Infectious Diseases Hospital.

Li Yuye, He Li, Wang Jianhua, Li Hongbin, Chen Wenying, Zhang Yungui, Huang Yunli.

89. Epidemiological investigation of Bai nationality’s eye diseases in Dali City, Yunnan Province

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Zhong Hua, Yuan Yuansheng, Li Jun, Shen Wei, Wei Dao, Zhou Hua, Cha Xueping.

90. The application of implantable ECG recorder in tracking the efficacy of radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Li Shumin, Li Fang, Guo Tao, Yang Jun, Pu Lijin, Hua Baotong, Liu Zhongmei.

91. Clinical application of transumbilical single-port laparoscopy in hepatobiliary and splenic surgery.

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Sun Zhiwei, Tang Jianzhong, Mo Yiyi, Li Xing Yue, Meng Chuncheng, Dong Kun, Xin Wang.

92. Related research and application of neural stem cells infusion into infrarenal abdominal aorta in the treatment of spinal cord ischemia.

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Li Yanhua, Jinhua, Wu Shaoyuan, Guo Guangqiong, Zhao Qiang, Xiao Gaopeng, Li Yujin

93. The study and application of the influence of diabetes on bone integration and stability of artificial joint prosthesis.

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Liu Wei, Meng Zengdong, Lei Yunkun, Qin Libo, Xie Xuhua, Lian Xingye, Chen Yicang

94. Study and application of correlation between HBV gene evolution and liver function damage in patients with hepatitis B.

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Shen Tao, Yan Xinmin, Gao Jianmei, Zou Yunlian, Li Rong, Zhang Baoxiu, Dong Hong.

95. The establishment of three-level traceability system for blood cell analysis in Yunnan Province and the research and application of mutual recognition of test results.

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Chen Ling, Niu Hua, Ping Zhuxian, Dong Yunhua, Ma Shungao, Sun Wu, Li Congfeng

96. Study on the correlation between adiponectin gene polymorphism and type 2 diabetes and essential hypertension in Dali Bai nationality and its application.

First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, People’s Hospital of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture

Kang Zhuang, Xue Yuanming, Su Heng, Zhao Huizhu, Zhang Yun, Yu Yanfang, Ou Yang

97. Establishment and application of standardized diagnosis and treatment system for infertility in Yunnan Province.

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Ma Yanping, Li Yonggang, Wu Ze, Li Yunxiu, Deng Bo, Guan Jie, Zhang Ronghui.

98. Study on the Development Strategy of Modern Service Industry in Xishuangbanna

Peking University, Xishuangbanna Finance Bureau, Fudan University.

Xue Ling, Hong Guozheng, Weng Jin, Sun Tieshan, Wang Lingshong, Zhang Xiaozhang, Wu Chunping.

99. Research and Application of Tourism Standardization in Yunnan Province

Yunnan University, Yunnan University for Nationalities, Southwest Forestry University, china tourism academy, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics

Li Peng, Li Baiwen, Cheng Hai, Feng Yanbin, Yang Yanfeng, Bai Wen, Zhang Yiqun.

100. Mode and mechanism of scientific and technical personnel serving agriculture in frontier ethnic areas.

Yunnan agricultural university

Zhang Haixiang, Yang Linnan, Li Dexuan, Peng Errui, Xie Shiqing, Yang Jinjiang, Dai Bo

101. Construction and application of Yunnan Province’s agricultural science and technology cooperation and technology transfer service platform for Southeast Asian and South Asian countries.

Yunnan province countryside science and technology service center

Chen Hongdi, Li Wen, Jun Gao, Luo Yong, malei, Rui Danping, Li Ke

102. Power system planning of the Republic of Myanmar.

China Hydropower Consulting Group Kunming Survey Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Zhang Ping, Chen Jiaheng, Min Lu, Qian Fang, Chen Ge, Zhou Lin, Wu Wenxing

103. Study on Forest Circulation of Collective Forest Land in Yunnan Province

Yunnan Provincial Forestry Department, Yunnan Provincial Forestry Investigation and Planning Ecological Branch

Xia Liuchang, Wang Zhe, Le Rong, Deng Xiaochun, Chen Lixian, Li Weiping, Li Jianyou.

104. Psychological assistance for road traffic accidents

Yunnan Communications Vocational and Technical College, Yunnan Lijiang Airport Highway Construction Headquarters, traffic police detachment of Baoshan Public Security Bureau, Yunnan Province.

Sun Yun, Sean, Bai Songping, Lei Xinwen, Huang Jing, Chen Dong, Ding Zisheng

105. Research on Key Technologies of Warm Mix Rubber Asphalt Mixture

Yunnan Highway Development and Investment Co., Ltd., Yunnan Yuanshuang Highway Construction Headquarters, Yunnan Highway Science and Technology Research Institute.

Yang Qiang, Li Xingquan, Zhou Bin, Yu Xianquan, Zhang Xiaofeng, Yan Shixiang, Jia Jingpeng.

106. The application and research of machine-rolled floodplain material for cement stabilized base.

Yunnan Provincial Highway Science and Technology Research Institute, Tengchong-Longchuan secondary highway construction headquarters, Xiaoheijiang-Lancang secondary highway construction headquarters, China Merchants Chongqing Traffic Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Min Yang, Wang Huoming, Fude Province, Yang Zhigang, Chen Gang, Li Yinggui, Niu Chengdong.

107. Tengchong volcanic stone cement stabilized macadam base application technology research.

Yunnan Provincial Highway Science and Technology Research Institute, Tengchong-Longchuan secondary highway construction headquarters, Tengchong-Lushui secondary highway construction headquarters.

Zhou Bin, Yang Lidao, Li Yinggui, Jia Jingpeng, Yan Shixiang, Zhao Xiaojie, Tian Weiqun

108. Analysis of navigation environment and research on key technologies of navigation safety in Shuifu (Xiangjiaba-Hengjiang) reach of Jinsha River.

Yunnan Navigation Administration, Chongqing Jiaotong University

Wang Yunxiang, Wang Duoyin, Zhang Yue, Mingdong Chen, Yang Yanping, Yang Zhongchao, Tong Sichen.

109. Study on environmental protection and landscape technology of expressway construction in Gaoligongshan area.

Yunnan Provincial Transportation Planning and Design Institute, Yunnan Baoshan-Longling Expressway Construction Headquarters, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan Jinye Ecological Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Ruan Xuwei, Peng Saiheng, Li Lun, Yao Yong, Yang Bicong, Cao Yang, Fang Rui.

110. Railway safety risk management information system

Kunming railway administration Institute of Information Technology, kunming railway administration (Safety Supervision Office)

Wang Lei, Guo Xianghui, Pan Yunsong, Yang Yanzhong, He Zhongfa, Ouyang Yuming, Yang Changyong.

111. Anti-eccentric wear and anti-job-hopping pulley compensation device

Kunming railway administration Kunming Power Supply Section, Liuzhou Guitong Precision Casting Co., Ltd.

Wang Shujiang, Hu Xiandai, Chen Xiuting, Zou Yi, Wang Xionghuan, Liu Chongshan, Li Yonghai.

112. the network control system of SS3B fixed tandem car based on DETCS and TES06 platform.

Kunming railway administration Kunming Locomotive Depot, Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co., Ltd.

Liu Zhenfang, Li Jianping, Li Quanwu, Fang Wei, Li Xiaoping, Luo Jiguang, Well Lee

113. Yunnan Expressway Operation Risk Assessment Technology and Countermeasures Based on Subjective-objective Safety

Yunnan Institute of Transportation Science, Tongji University

Li Zhizhong, Guo Zhongyin, Yin Xiangyang, Zhou Xiaohuan, Ni Zhihai, Ji Guang, Wang Xiaoan.

114. Research on operation assessment and adaptation technology of new energy vehicles in plateau area

Kunming University of Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Kunming Dongxun Technology Co., Ltd., Kunming Public Transport Group Co., Ltd., Kunming Yunnei Power Co., Ltd.

Yan Wensheng, Lin Cheng, Yi Hong, Shen Jiangwei, Yang Yongzhong, Xu Kun, Chen Shuqiao

115 rural environmental protection knowledge reader

Yunnan agricultural university

Zhang Naiming, Zhang Shiying, Shi Jing, Duan Yonghui, Xia Yunsheng, Duan Hongping and Jiang Zhilin.