China is in action to control new pollutants

  On March 11th, in the zero-carbon factory in fengcheng city, Jiangxi Province-Faurecia Gele Electronics (Fengcheng) Co., Ltd., the staff rushed to produce automotive electronic products in the production workshop.
  Photo by Zhou Liang (people’s picture)

  On March 19th, employees maintained the hydraulic safety valve and mechanical breathing valve at the top of the oil storage tank at Haisi United Station in Shengli Oilfield, Dongying City, Shandong Province, to avoid air pollution caused by methane and other gases. Shengli Oilfield has implemented the special rectification measures for ecological environment protection in the Yellow River basin with high standards, and established a "waste-free oilfield" and a green factory, thus realizing green and clean production in the whole process of oil exploitation, pipeline transportation and storage.
  Photo by Wang Guozhang (people’s picture)

  On March 21st, in Hongde Primary School, Qingdao, Shandong Province, the narrator of the sewage treatment plant instructed the students to do experiments to cultivate children’s environmental awareness of saving water and protecting water in love the water.
  Zhang Yingshe (Xinhua News Agency)

  On March 15th, researchers conducted a liquid dye synthesis experiment at Zhejiang Modern Textile Technology Innovation Center (Jianhu Laboratory) in Keqiao District, Shaoxing City. In recent years, new green equipment and advanced technology have been introduced to promote the transformation and upgrading of textile printing and dyeing industry to low pollution, high technology and high added value.
  Xinhua News Agency reporter Weng Yushe

  Since 2022, the treatment of new pollutants has been written into the work report of our government for three consecutive years.

  With the deepening of the construction of beautiful China, China’s ecological environment protection work is developing from the treatment of sensory indicators such as "smog" and "black odor" to the treatment of new pollutants with long-term and hidden hazards.

 

  "Hard bones" that must be chewed.

  What are new pollutants?

  At present, the new pollutants widely concerned at home and abroad mainly include persistent organic pollutants, endocrine disruptors and antibiotics controlled by international conventions. The production and use of toxic and harmful chemicals are the main sources of new pollutants.

  The reason why new pollutants are called "new" is that on the one hand, compared with conventional pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and PM2.5; on the other hand, there are many kinds of new pollutants, and the number of new pollutants that can be identified will continue to increase. At present, there are more than 20 categories of new pollutants of global concern, and each category contains dozens or hundreds of chemicals.

  Jiang Guibin, an academician of the China Academy of Sciences and dean of the School of Resources and Environment of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, believes that "unconscious contact, persistence, and imperceptible harm to human health and environmental systems constitute the common characteristics of new pollutants". With the deepening of understanding and the continuous development of environmental monitoring technology, the types and quantities of new pollutants will continue to change.

  Literature shows that high levels of environmental endocrine disruptors, antibiotics, microplastics and other new pollutants have been detected in air, water and soil in some areas of China. It is generally believed that new pollutants are gradually becoming a new difficulty that restricts the continuous and in-depth improvement of the environmental quality of the atmosphere, water and soil, and it is also a "hard bone" that ecological environmental protection must tackle after smog and black and smelly water bodies.

  The treatment of new pollutants is not easy.

  At present, China is the largest producer and user of chemical products in the world, and also the main supplier of chemical raw materials, with more than 50,000 kinds of chemical substances in production and use. These chemicals are consumed and used in many industries, and some chemicals are closely related to agricultural production, daily necessities, aerospace products and other important fields.

  Hu Jianxin, a professor at Peking University Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering, wrote that China’s annual production of short-chain chlorinated paraffins can reach millions of tons, and chlorpyrifos (note: a pesticide) involves agricultural production and food security. It is difficult to develop their substitutes, and there may be conflicts in availability, performance, cost, environment and safety, so it is difficult to achieve perfection, which brings great challenges to the treatment of new pollutants in the future.

  The treatment of new pollutants mainly involves the chemical industry and its downstream industrial chain. In recent years, China’s industrial technology and management level have greatly improved as a whole, but some enterprises are still at the low end of the industrial chain, and their technical level and management ability are uneven. In cities with rapid industrial development and urbanization, improper waste treatment will lead to organochlorine compounds residues, and industrial activities such as mining and smelting will lead to heavy metal emissions and residues. Frequent use of pesticides and fertilizers in some agricultural areas will cause the emission and residue of organophosphorus compounds.

  The weak foundation of detection is also a difficult problem to be solved urgently. Jiang Guibin found that the key point of new pollutant control is "newness" and the difficulty is "newness". Because it is "new", there are some problems, such as the monitoring method can’t keep up, the pollution base is unclear, the environmental process is unclear, the environmental hazards are not mastered, and the conventional prevention methods don’t work.

  The unclear toxic mechanism of new pollutants and the lack of efficient purification technology also hinder the treatment process of new pollutants. Jiang Guibin suggested that the establishment of "Science and Technology Special Project for New Pollutant Control" should be accelerated, interdisciplinary integration and high-tech application should be promoted, theoretical and technical systems for prevention and control of new pollutants and risk early warning should be developed, and technical support for new pollutant control should be strengthened.

  China is also facing the outstanding problem of coexistence of new pollutants and traditional pollutants.

  There is a clear deployment

  The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to the treatment of new pollutants.

  In November 2021, the Opinions of the State Council City, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Deepening the Fight against Pollution made clear arrangements for the treatment of new pollutants, requiring the formulation and implementation of an action plan for the treatment of new pollutants. Half a year later, in May 2022, the General Office of the State Council issued the Action Plan for New Pollutant Control (hereinafter referred to as the Action Plan). This plan puts forward requirements for the treatment of new pollutants from the aspects of overall requirements, action measures and safeguard measures.

  What are the goals for the treatment of new pollutants?

  According to the Action Plan, by 2025, China will complete the environmental risk screening of chemicals with high concern and high yield (use), complete a batch of environmental risk assessment of chemicals, dynamically release the list of new pollutants to be controlled, and implement environmental risk control measures such as prohibition, restriction and discharge restriction on new pollutants to be controlled. The regulatory system and management mechanism for environmental risk management of toxic and harmful chemicals have been gradually established and improved, and the ability to control new pollutants has been significantly enhanced.

  How to deal with new pollutants?

  The Action Plan has made 18 specific arrangements from six aspects: improving laws and regulations, conducting investigation and monitoring, strictly controlling the source, strengthening process control, deepening terminal governance and strengthening capacity building. For example, in terms of improving laws and regulations and establishing a sound new pollutant control system, the Action Plan proposes to improve laws and regulations, establish a sound technical standard system, and establish and improve a new pollutant control management mechanism. It is required to establish an inter-departmental coordination mechanism for new pollutant control led by the ecological environment department, with the participation of development and reform, science and technology, industry and information technology, finance, housing and urban construction, agriculture and rural areas, commerce, health, customs, market supervision, drug supervision and other departments, so as to promote the new pollutant control work as a whole.

  In terms of investigation, monitoring and assessment of environmental risks of new pollutants, the Action Plan proposes specific measures such as establishing an environmental information investigation system for chemical substances, establishing an environmental investigation and monitoring system for new pollutants, establishing an environmental risk assessment system for chemical substances, and dynamically publishing a list of new pollutants under key control. It is explicitly required to formulate "one product, one policy" control measures for chemicals listed in the priority control chemicals list, antibiotics, microplastics and other key new pollutants, carry out technical feasibility and economic and social impact assessment of the control measures, identify the main environmental emission sources of the priority control chemicals, formulate and revise the emission standards of relevant industries in a timely manner, and dynamically update the list of toxic and harmful air pollutants, the list of toxic and harmful water pollutants and the list of toxic and harmful substances in the soil under key control.

  The "Action Plan" proposes to carry out pilot projects for the treatment of new pollutants. It is required to focus on petrochemical, coating, textile printing and dyeing, rubber, pesticide, medicine and other industries in the Yangtze River and Yellow River basins and around key drinking water sources, key estuaries, key bays, key mariculture areas, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions, and select a number of key enterprises and industrial parks to carry out pilot projects for the treatment of new pollutants, thus forming a number of demonstration technologies for the green substitution of toxic and harmful chemicals, the reduction of new pollutants and the treatment of new pollutants in sewage sludge, waste liquid and waste residue. Encourage qualified places to formulate incentive policies, promote enterprises to try first and reduce the generation and discharge of new pollutants.

  Overall, the Action Plan has designed a "three-step" governance work path. The first step is "screening", which screens out pollutants with high potential environmental risks and puts them into the scope of priority environmental risk assessment; the second step is "evaluation", and for the screened chemicals, the new pollutants with high risks to the environment and health are taken as key control objects; the third step is "control", and comprehensive control measures are implemented for the key control objects determined in the previous two steps.

  The Action Plan defines several key time nodes for the treatment of new pollutants.

  For example, in 2022, the first list of new pollutants under key control was released. During the "14 th Five-Year Plan" period, special treatment was carried out for a number of key new pollutants. By the end of 2025, a number of high-toxic and high-risk pesticide varieties will be re-evaluated. Local people’s governments at all levels should strengthen the organization and leadership over the control of new pollutants, and provincial people’s governments are the main bodies to organize the implementation of this action plan. Before the end of 2022, they should organize the formulation of the work plan for the control of new pollutants in their own regions, refine the objectives and tasks, clarify the division of labor among departments, and do a good job in implementation. All relevant departments in the State Council should strengthen the division of labor and cooperation, jointly do a good job in the treatment of new pollutants, and evaluate the implementation of this action plan in 2025.

  In the year when the Action Plan was published, the work report of the Chinese government proposed to strengthen the management of solid waste and new pollutants, and promote garbage classification, reduction and recycling. The following year, the government work report of our country proposed to strengthen the treatment of solid waste and new pollutants. In this year’s government work report, the relevant statement is to strengthen the treatment of solid waste, new pollutants and plastic pollution.

  At the beginning of this year, Xinhua News Agency published "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Promoting the Construction of Beautiful China in an All-round Way", which called for strengthening the control of solid waste and new pollutants. Accelerate the construction of a "waste-free city", continue to promote the action of controlling new pollutants, and promote the realization of "waste-free" and environmental health in urban and rural areas. Strengthen the comprehensive management of solid waste, limit excessive packaging of commodities, and control plastic pollution through the whole chain. We will deepen the comprehensive ban on the entry of "foreign garbage" and strictly guard against the smuggling and disguised import of various forms of solid waste. Strengthen the supervision, utilization and disposal capacity of hazardous wastes, and strengthen the pollution control of tailings ponds with emphasis on the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the Yellow River Basin. Formulate regulations on environmental risk management of toxic and harmful chemicals. By 2027, the proportion of "waste-free cities" will reach 60%, and the intensity of solid waste generation will drop significantly; by 2035, the construction of "waste-free cities" will achieve full coverage, and the eastern provinces will take the lead in building "waste-free cities" in the whole region, and the environmental risks of new pollutants will be effectively controlled.

  Also this year, many provinces in China mentioned the treatment of "new pollutants" in their government work reports. It is the common goal of many places to promote the construction of a "waste-free city" and strengthen the treatment of new pollutants.

  Strengthen collaborative governance

  The characteristics of new pollutants determine that coordinated treatment is needed.

  The environmental risk of new pollutants is an environmental problem faced by all countries in the world.

  DDT mentioned in Silent Spring is one of the chemicals with typical new pollutant characteristics. Its harm spans half a century and spreads to every corner of the world, and it is impossible to control it by one country alone. Professor Hu Jianxin pointed out: "The treatment of some new pollutants requires global action. In addition to being persistent, bioaccumulative, carcinogenic and teratogenic, some new pollutants also have the potential of long-distance migration, which can be transported across international boundaries with air, water or migratory species and deposited in areas far from their discharge points, causing worldwide environmental pollution problems. "

  In terms of new pollutant treatment, China has an inter-departmental coordination mechanism.

  Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward the important task of "developing new pollution control". Shortly after the closing of the 20th National Congress, on November 4th, 2022, the first meeting of the Inter-Ministerial Coordination Group for New Pollutant Control was held in Beijing. The leader of the coordination group is Huang Runqiu, Minister of Ecology and Environment. In addition to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the members of the Inter-Ministerial Coordination Group include the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Ministry of Commerce, the Health and Wellness Commission, the General Administration of Customs, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and other departments.

  On February 2, 2024, the second meeting of the group was held. The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to give full play to the role of the new pollutant control promotion mechanism, strengthen cross-departmental joint actions, increase guidance and assistance to local counterpart departments and enterprises, strengthen supervision and law enforcement, and track down the effectiveness, and systematically promote the key tasks of new pollutant control to make breakthroughs. In addition, it is mentioned that it is necessary to speed up the legislation on the control of new pollutants, promote the implementation of major scientific and technological special projects, plan and lay out a number of major projects, strengthen fiscal, taxation, finance, price and other policy support, and lay a good combination of the rule of law, science and technology and policy.

  In addition to inter-ministerial coordination, there is also inter-provincial cooperation.

  For example, Sichuan and Chongqing have jointly promoted the treatment of new pollutants. On March 14th this year, the first joint meeting of new pollutant control in Sichuan and Chongqing was held in Chongqing. The meeting reported the development of new pollutant control work in 2023 and the work plan for 2024 in the two places. The meeting proposed to carry out joint investigation and monitoring of new pollutants in Sichuan and Chongqing, focus on finding out the current situation of new pollutants such as antibiotics and perfluorochemicals, jointly promote the risk assessment of chemical substances in Chengdu and Chongqing, and provide a basis for issuing a supplementary list of key new pollutants in Chengdu and Chongqing.

  Some provinces are carrying out pilot work.

  For example, Jiangsu is a pilot province for environmental monitoring of new pollutants. The province monitors pollution points in water sources and air in two pilot industrial development zones. Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi and other provinces carried out pilot investigation, monitoring and evaluation of new pollutants in key industries. Anhui province has focused on the whole process monitoring and environmental information investigation, conducted law enforcement inspection on the production, processing and use of new chemical substances, and carried out pilot investigations on basic environmental information of chemical substances. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has launched a pilot project of investigation and risk assessment of new pollutants in the Yellow River Basin and "one lake and two seas" in the whole region, and carried out non-targeted screening and quantitative monitoring of new pollutants. Shaanxi Province launched a pilot project of compensation for ecological and environmental damage involving new pollutants, which provided guarantee for promoting clean production and green manufacturing.

  At present, various localities have carried out pilot projects in key industries, key fields, key river basins, process monitoring and result guarantee, forming a multi-level and multi-dimensional pilot network. These pilot projects are part of the work of controlling new pollutants. Some places also focus on improving legal protection, issuing regulations on the prevention and control of soil pollution, and clearly implementing and strengthening the control of new pollutants such as persistent organic pollutants.

  According to the plan, in 2025, Jiangsu will initially establish a new pollutant environmental investigation and monitoring system, Shandong will initially establish a new pollutant control system, and Liaoning’s new pollutant control capacity will be significantly enhanced …

  Time is tight and the task is heavy.

After the flood: villagers in Wenchuan County drove private cars to transport trapped tourists out of the mountain.

On August 21st, the roads in Shuimo Town of Wenchuan County were gradually opened, and the trapped vehicles were evacuated in an orderly manner. Xinhua news agency

On August 21st, the roads in Shuimo Town of Wenchuan County were gradually opened, and the trapped vehicles were evacuated in an orderly manner. Xinhua news agency

Heavy rainfall caused damage to the bridge on Shouxi River in Shuimo Town, Wenchuan County. Xinhua news agency

Heavy rainfall caused damage to the bridge on Shouxi River in Shuimo Town, Wenchuan County. Xinhua news agency

In Shuimo Town, Wenchuan County, some buildings and vehicles were damaged by floods. Xinhua news agency

In Shuimo Town, Wenchuan County, some buildings and vehicles were damaged by floods. Xinhua news agency

There is a lot of sediment on the streets of Shuimo Town, Wenchuan County. Xinhua news agency

There is a lot of sediment on the streets of Shuimo Town, Wenchuan County. Xinhua news agency

Some people affected by the rainstorm in Yingxiu Town, Wenchuan County were placed in the memorial hall of the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake. Xinhua news agency

Some people affected by the rainstorm in Yingxiu Town, Wenchuan County were placed in the memorial hall of the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake. Xinhua news agency

  Huaxi Dushi Bao-Cover Journalist Zhi Li Tianzhilu

  Yaozishan Village Road, located between sanjiang town and Shuimo Town, Wenchuan County, has a narrow winding road, and few vehicles pass at ordinary times.

  On August 21st, this ordinary village road became a life passage for sanjiang town to the outside world, and a large number of tourists trapped by floods were transported out of the mountain.

  Sanjiang town, 80km away from Chengdu, surrounded by mountains and fresh air, is a summer resort for tourists in summer. A heavy rainfall in the early morning of the 20th caused local flash floods, with no power, water and gas, and no signal. The county road leading to Shuimo was interrupted by mudslides.

  After the flood, the local government and fire rescue forces organized local villagers’ private cars to transfer a large number of tourists out of the mountain through Yaozishan Road.

  A disaster

  The flood struck in the early hours of the morning

  Township streets are in ruins.

  When the flood hit, people in sanjiang town were already asleep. "Who would have thought that there was such a big flood suddenly in the middle of the night?" Lao Zhou, the owner of sanjiang town farmhouse, is sad. His farmhouse is in a low-lying area and has been flooded.

  In the memory of the local elderly, sanjiang town has never encountered such a fierce flood.

  At 2 o’clock in the morning on the 20th, many tourists who were already asleep in the farmhouse were awakened by a fierce knock on the door. "The flood is coming, get up quickly and go to the town government to hide!"

  The small river that crosses Sanjiang Town is a tributary of Minjiang River, which is called "Zhonghe" by local people. After continuous heavy rainfall, the water level soared and the river overflowed onto the highway beside the river, and people sought safe places to avoid danger.

  On the morning of 20th, the reporter followed the rescuers of the provincial fire brigade from Chengdu, passed Dujiangyan, Shuimo and Yaozishan Road, and arrived in sanjiang town at 6 pm.

  After the flood peak in sanjiang town, a thick layer of silt accumulated on the streets. Trees, sundries and stones carried by the flood piled up on the street, and many cars parked in low-lying places were washed away and overturned. The streets of sanjiang town are in ruins.

  An embarrassing road

  Take the baby to Sanjiang for the summer.

  In the event of a rare flash flood

  Uncle Zhao and his wife are from Shuangliu, Chengdu, and they are both over 70 years old. It was sweltering in Chengdu in August. On August 7th, they took their grandchildren and went to sanjiang town for the summer with their relatives. The farmhouse food and shelter, as long as 80 yuan per person per day.

  Unexpectedly, most of the streets in sanjiang town were flooded in the early morning of 20th. They were awakened by the owner of the farmhouse and rushed to sanjiang town Primary School to avoid danger. Like Uncle Zhao and his wife, many tourists who came to Sanjiang for the summer vacation from Chengdu were caught off guard. Some tourists’ cars parked in the street were washed away or damaged, causing heavy losses.

  Mr. Yang’s family, a Chengdu tourist, arrived in sanjiang town only one day before the flood. Unexpectedly, they were hit by the flood in the early hours of the next morning, and their car was washed away without a trace.

  After the flood, sanjiang town was caught in the predicament of water, electricity, gas and no cell phone signal, and tourists were looking forward to leaving here early.

  A rescue

  Village road becomes life channel.

  Tourists were transported out of the mountain.

  Due to mountain torrents, mudslides and landslides, the county road from sanjiang town to Shuimo Town has been interrupted, making it impossible to pass. There is only one village road that can pass. The local people call it Yaozishan Village Road, which can lead to Shuimo Town. However, this village road is very narrow. At many corners, two private cars can’t get on the wrong bus. In addition, the continuous rainfall has brought great difficulty to the evacuation of tourists.

  In order to transport tourists out of the mountain in time, the sanjiang town municipal government organized a large number of private cars of local villagers, and at the same time, traffic control was implemented on Yaozishan Village Road, allowing only local vehicles to transport tourists back and forth, but not foreign vehicles.

  From noon on the 20th, some tourists with cars were evacuated by Yaozishan Road under the guidance. A large number of tourists who don’t have cars line up and get out of the mountain in villagers’ private cars under the guidance of the local government.

  On the morning of the 21st, the trapped Uncle Zhao and his wife boarded a private car, walked through the village road for three hours, arrived in Dujiangyan city at 12 noon, and finally got out of danger.

  According to the Propaganda Department of Wenchuan County Committee, as of 2 am on the 21st, there were 6,200 tourists to be transferred in sanjiang town. At present, the transfer of tourists continues.

The Chinese gazelle, a national second-class protected animal, broke into the farmer’s police to rescue and release it.

The Chinese gazelle, a national second-class protected animal, broke into the farmer's police to rescue and release it.

  Kunming, August 26 (Xinhua) The reporter learned from the Forest Public Security Bureau of Jingdong County, Yunnan Province that a national second-class protected wild animal, the Chinese gazelle, recently broke into the homes of local farmers, and the farmers called the forest public security bureau for help.

  On the 22nd, a "monster" suddenly broke into the home of a villager in Wenjing Town, Jingdong County. Its horns were like antlers, the head of a sheep, the hoof was like a cow’s hoof, and the tail was like a donkey’s tail, which was a realistic version of the "four unlike".

  It strayed into the pigsty after a while in the yard. The villagers quickly shut it up and called the local forest public security bureau for help the next day.

  The police of the Forest Public Security Bureau of Jingdong County rushed to the villagers’ homes. After careful identification, it was confirmed that the monster that broke into the farmhouse was named Chinese gazelle, which belongs to the national second-class protected wild animal. The police analyzed that it may be due to the heavy rain in the local area. After walking out of the nearby forest, the Chinese gazelle mistakenly broke into the villagers’ homes.

  It is understood that the Chinese gazelle, also known as the Ming-bristle sheep, belongs to the family Bovidae and is a typical forest-dwelling animal. It is one of the typical animals in the tropical and subtropical regions of southeast Asia, and mainly lives in mixed coniferous and broadleaved forests, coniferous forests or rocky miscellaneous shrub forests at an altitude of 1,000-4,400 meters.

  After careful examination, the police did not find that this Chinese gazelle was injured and aggressive, so it was judged that it had the ability to survive in the wild and was suitable for being released into nature. Subsequently, the police took this Chinese gazelle to a suitable location in the wild and released it to nature. (Miao Chao Zhou Wei)

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow rainstorm warning at 10: 00 on September 6.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow rainstorm warning at 10: 00 on September 6:

  It is estimated that there will be heavy rains in parts of eastern and southern Fujian, central and eastern Guangdong, southeastern Hunan, southwestern Jiangxi and western Taiwan Province Island from 14: 00 on September 6 to 14: 00 on September 7. Among them, there will be heavy rains (100-220 mm) in parts of southeastern Fujian, northeastern Guangdong and southeastern coastal areas, and southwestern Jiangxi. Some of the above areas are accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall (the maximum hourly rainfall is 30 ~ 50 mm, and the local area can exceed 70 mm), and there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

  Defense guide:

  1, the government and relevant departments in accordance with their duties to do a good job of rainstorm prevention;

  2. The traffic management department shall take traffic control measures in heavy rainfall sections according to the road conditions, and implement traffic guidance in waterlogged sections;

  3, cut off the dangerous outdoor power supply in low-lying areas, suspend outdoor work in open places, and transfer people in dangerous areas and residents of dangerous houses to safe places to shelter from the rain;

  4, check the city, farmland, fish pond drainage system, take the necessary drainage measures.

The branch party member learns the "Regulations" and each has its own tricks.

 

  ▲ The branch of the District Urban Management Bureau launched a party day activity with the theme of "My Regulations, I will learn" at Jianning Station.

  3. Conduct a round of publicity and interpretation.

  The Organization Department of the District Party Committee will invite relevant experts to make a centralized presentation and interpretation of the Regulations, and through study and discussion, promote the formation of a good situation in the whole region that attaches importance to strengthening the construction of grassroots party organizations.

  In order to help party member understand the connotation of the Regulations more vividly, the Organization Department of the District Party Committee has put forward a diagram of the Regulations with the theme of "How to do the work of the Party branch" on platforms such as "Think Tank Cloud" and "Zhuzhou New District Release", which has been actively forwarded and studied by party member.

  4, to carry out a round of special test.

  Party organizations at all levels actively organize Party branch secretaries, Party building specialists and party member to carry out relevant testing activities, so as to test and promote learning, test learning achievements and consolidate learning knowledge.

  The organization department of the district party Committee will take the specific provisions of the Regulations as the main content, and organize some party branch secretaries to conduct knowledge examinations.

  At the same time, the Organization Department of the District Party Committee launched the online knowledge self-test activity of "the Communist Party of China (CPC) Branch Work Regulations (Trial)", mobilized all party member to participate, and carried out the activity of "drying out the report cards and coming to PK together" in all party branches, making learning more efficient and interesting.

  One week after the activity was launched, more than 3,200 party member participated in the knowledge self-test, and the cumulative number of participants exceeded 16,000, which set off a "learning craze" in the whole region. By 12:00 noon on January 11th, 587 party member had got full marks in knowledge self-test, among which the fastest answer took only 22 seconds.

  ▲ The Party branch of the District Disabled Persons’ Federation prepares its own test papers for the party member competition.

  ▲ party member, the party branch of Sanmen Town, participated in the self-test of the "Regulations" knowledge.

  5. Do a good job in a round of publicity and exchange.

  On the basis of concentrated study, party member in the whole region earnestly conducted self-study and wrote his own experiences around the topics of "How to be a Party branch secretary" and "Learning the Regulations from ordinary party member".

  At the same time, all party organizations have stepped up their efforts to publicize the Regulations and created a good atmosphere through public party affairs columns, electronic display screens, WeChat WeChat official account and the issuance of publicity materials.

  ▲ party member, Party Branch of Nantang Community, learned from writing the Regulations.

  Through various forms of study, party member, the branch, said in succession: In the future, he will use the Regulations as a guide and beacon to guide his work, and strive to be an exemplary follower, a firm defender and a strong practitioner of the Regulations.

  "The wood that hugs, born in the last minute, is a nine-story platform, starting from the foundation soil". Party member is also like a scrap of wood, the foundation of Taiwan. From convergence to solidity, it is necessary to set up the steel bars of party branches to support the building of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

The backlog of express delivery gave birth to telecom fraud, and 50 cents bought your express delivery number.

  The express delivery number publicly sold online is 50 cents each.

  "I almost fell for it!" Talking about the express claim phone that I just received, Jin Zhu had a lingering fear. "When I lost the bank card number, password and reserved mobile phone number, I realized that it was wrong. Isn’t this a fraud?"

  Recently, Jin Zhu, a Beijing citizen, was almost defrauded by telecom. The other party used the loss of express delivery and double claims as bait to trick him into a trap. The reporter’s investigation found that due to the epidemic situation, there is a backlog of express delivery nationwide, and criminals have used the psychology of consumers eager for express delivery to commit fraud in many places, and an illegal interest chain for selling express logistics information has been formed. The police in many places reminded that if you receive a courier claim call, you should not trust it. You should immediately contact the official customer service hotline of the courier company.

  False claim

  Pay for lost goods by "leaving a password"

  During the epidemic, several couriers of Jinzhu were delayed. One courier sent from Zhejiang has not moved since it arrived at the Beijing transshipment center on February 29th. Jin Zhu didn’t care too much. "If not, let the seller reissue it."

  So more than a month passed. Last week, he suddenly received a strange mobile phone number registered in Xingtai, Hebei Province. The other party claimed that it was a courier "customer service". "This person accurately knows all the information of my courier, including my name, address and courier ‘ Do not move ’ The state, he said that the courier has been lost, and it is necessary to pay double the value of the goods. "

  "Customer Service" asked Jin Zhu to add WeChat, and then they had a voice call. Under the guidance of "customer service" step by step, Jin Zhu paid attention to a "claim settlement" WeChat official account, and then began a series of operations such as binding bank cards. Until the bank card number, password and reserved mobile phone number were involved, Jinzhu began to wake up. "I understood at once that this is fraud."

  Hang up the voice call, ask the official express customer service, contact the e-commerce seller, and report to WeChat customer service … … After a series of operations, Jinzhu’s back was still cold. "I was bored. How did the liar know that my courier didn’t arrive?"

  What a leak

  Express information is 50 cents a piece.

  Xiao Bai, an insider, said that this is a commonplace topic. In the online shopping process, there are many links from sellers to buyers, and any link may be leaked. In order to help Taobao sellers make up sales, there are even acts of publicly selling express delivery numbers online.

  The reporter logged into a single number network, which has a large number of express numbers, covering the whole country, involving almost all express companies, and is updated every day. For 0.5 yuan, you can buy a courier number. The reporter tried several times and used the courier company official website to verify and found that all these single numbers were true. Through the single number, you can know the delivery place, receiving place and real-time status of the express delivery. However, the mobile phone number of the consignee is not displayed, and the name of the consignee is rarely displayed.

  Xiao Bai revealed that after 2017, most courier companies began to adopt "privacy sheets" to protect customer information. "But not all couriers are using privacy sheets because it involves hardware and time costs." The reporter received a courier on April 9, and the complete mobile phone number was displayed on the packing list.

  It’s difficult to find the consignee’s mobile phone number from the open trading order number. Is there any other way? Yes. In 2017, a case occurred in Jingzhou, Hubei Province, in which 11 courier employees stole and leaked more than 13 million pieces of citizen information. In 2018, a case in which a hacker illegally invaded and stole nearly 100 million pieces of citizen information was exposed. In 2019, a courier company in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province colluded with outsiders, involving the disclosure of about 500,000 pieces of citizen information. This information has been or is intended to be used for accurate fraud.

  "Basically, in addition to insider stealing, it is hacking." Xiao Bai introduced that after the implementation of the "Provisional Regulations on Express Delivery" on May 1, 2018, the act of revealing user privacy can be fined up to 100,000 yuan.

  Despite the legal constraints, the illegal act of revealing the privacy of express users has been repeatedly banned and has become an accomplice of telecom fraud. In recent years, there have been many cases of claims fraud caused by the backlog and delay of express delivery in many parts of the country. For example, on March 11, Tianjin Baodi police issued four cases of express claims fraud, involving a total amount of more than 100,000 yuan. The police reminded that the courier company would not contact the claim through the personal mobile phone number. Once receiving the claim call from the "customer service staff", it should remain calm and communicate with the official customer service and e-commerce platform of the courier company in time.

  Our reporter Sun Yi

Tesla’s 5 million cars are off the assembly line; The ultra-Vietnamese car will be unveiled tomorrow, and Qualcomm 8295 will be launched in China; Ali pushes "big bed room with sauce flavor", Maotai:

On September 17th, at this week’s World Computing Conference 2023, Xu Zhijun, vice chairman and rotating chairman of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., delivered a speech and revealed the latest progress of Huawei’s computing strategy and its impact on China. AI Judging the ecological development direction of computing industry.

Xu Zhijun said that China’s computing industry is moving forward under the pressure of continuous strengthening. At present, design tools, materials, manufacturing equipment and chip products are all affected. "We should be under no illusions. We should unswervingly build a sustainable computing industry ecology. 」

Xu Zhijun believes that to promote the development of the computing industry, it is necessary to use computing technology on a large scale. The development of computing chips should be based on the available chip manufacturing technology, while the construction of computing power infrastructure should be based on the sustainable acquisition of computing chips and ecosystems.

He said that all computer-related fields can be regarded as a part of the computing industry, but the most important thing is to solve the basic problems of computers in an all-round way.

He stressed that there are still many problems to be solved in the basic field of computing industry. For example, they could not produce network card chips and RAID card chips before, and even the power management chips of servers could not be manufactured, so they must return to the basic field of computing industry. (Source: Global Tech)

On September 17th, according to Bloomberg News, in order to attract its sellers to participate in the "Black Friday" shopping festival from October 27th to November 30th, TikTok will provide sellers with a discount subsidy of up to 50% to attract consumers to shop at its newly opened TikTok Shop.

Prior to this, overseas consumers usually shop in established retailers such as Amazon and Wal-Mart. It is reported that the spokesman of TikTok confirmed these plans, and TikTok will launch the "Black Five" promotion at 20:00 new york time on November 23rd. According to TikTok’s documents, a promotion called "Cyber Monday" will be launched from November 28th to November 30th.

This official launch, in addition to short videos and live shopping, TikTok e-commerce also launched a series of services to merchants and creators, including product display pages and shopping malls, and an "alliance plan" connecting merchants and creators. At the same time, TikTok e-commerce also launched the "TikTok Fulfilled by TikTok" to help merchants store, select, package and distribute goods, and a secure payment system developed in cooperation with third parties. (Source: IT House)

On September 17th, NVIDIA’s H100 artificial intelligence.display cardBecome the industry’s new favorite, sales hit a record high. Omdia, a research institute, revealed that NVIDIA shipped 900 tons of H100 graphics cards in the second quarter of 2023, which is an amazing number.

This analysis report is a bit strange, and Omdia did not explain why it was expressed by "weight"display cardThe number of shipments. It is speculated that Omdia got the delivery data from a supplier. According to Omdia’s estimation, the weight of a H100 graphics card is about 3kg. Therefore, it can be inferred that NVIDIA sold about 300,000 H100 graphics cards in the second quarter, which is a huge number.

Omdia said that NVIDIA is expected to sell roughly the same number in the next few quarters. GPUTherefore, the company expects to sell about 3,600 tons of H100 GPUs this year, that is, about 1.2 million H100 GPUs every year.

IT House noted that NVIDIA plans to ship 1.5 million to 2 million pieces of artificial intelligence by 2024.display cardMost of them are popular H100 graphics cards, and Omdia’s report shows that the company is achieving this goal as planned.

It can be said that NVIDIA has established a strong monopoly position, and its competitors can’t compare with it. (Source: IT House)

On September 17th, Tesla officially announced that it had produced 5 million cars as of this week, about six months before the 4 millionth car rolled off the assembly line.

Tesla currently has four factories producing cars, two of which are located in fremont, California and Austin, Texas. In addition, Tesla has two super factories in China, Shanghai and Berlin.

It is worth mentioning that the 2 millionth China Zhizao Tesla vehicle in Shanghai Super Factory just rolled off the assembly line on September 6th. Tesla said that it took less than 40 seconds for a complete vehicle to get off the production line in Tesla Giga Shanghai, and the vehicle blew its horn twice when it drove off the production line, which meant the assembly was completed.

According to Tesla, 99.9% of the super factories in Shanghai are China employees, and the localization rate of spare parts in Shanghai super factories is higher than 95%. The vertical procurement mode is adopted to avoid "middlemen earning the difference".

Tesla also plans to build a new factory outside the United States in the next few years and continue to expand its production scope. IT House has reported that the carmaker announced plans to build a new factory in Nuevo Leó n, Mexico at the beginning of the year, and it is also reported that Tesla is considering building a factory in India. (Source: IT House)

On September 17th, it was reported that the radiation problem of Apple’s mobile phone was attracting the attention of many regulators.

South Korea’s Ministry of Science, Technology, Information and Communication said today that it has asked Apple to submit a report on the radiation problem of the iPhone 12 model. Previously, the iPhone 12 model was exposed in the French market due to limbs.electromagnetic waveThe radiation value exceeded the EU’s standard of 4W/kg and was stopped from selling. The Dutch side also asked Apple to explain the situation.

On the 17th, I called Apple’s technical support hotline, and the wiring technical consultant said that the relevant report belongs to the information provided by a third party, and Apple cannot guarantee its accuracy and authenticity. Regarding the radiation problem of iPhone12, if there is any follow-up information, it will be posted on the website of official website Service (Recall) Plan.

The wiring technical consultant further stated that the iPhone 12 radio frequencyExposed information, relevant information and data can be inquired in official website and the mobile phone itself. In Chinese mainland, the iPhone 12 meets the national standard of GB 21288-2007 and can be used normally with confidence.

The link information sent by Apple’s wiring technical consultant to the reporter shows that the maximum SAR of iPhone 12 model: A2404 product is 0.483W/kg, which meets the requirements of national standard GB21288-2007. (Source: science and technology innovation board Daily)

On September 18th, Li Nan, a former Meizu executive and founder of Numiao Technology, summed up the 11 black spots of Apple at this stage. He said that Apple’s local functions (such as telephone recording and dual card) were not as good as domestic mobile phones, and its powerful performance made the heat balance of mobile phones worse and worse, and the most important source of income, smart phones, had obviously declined.

It is worth mentioning that Luo Yonghao recently turned on the "mocking mode" for Apple’s iPhone 15 series phones in his "Make Friends Live Room". with regard to iPhone 15 switching to the Type-C interface, he said: (iPhone) Why did it finally change to the Type-C? The reason is more complicated, and in some countries, such as the European Union, it has been cleaned up. How can an enterprise be so big, so amazing and so shameless at the same time? How? I don’t understand it at all. Just a broken connector and a few broken wires, I don’t know how to make tens of billions all year round, even the daughter of old Joe (Jobs) can’t stand it, and it’s ironic. (Source: IT House)

On September 17, Google officially announced that it would hold a hardware conference on October 4 (local time in the United States), and recently sent two videos to introduce the new products to be released, mainly including Pixel 8 series, Pixel Watch 2 and the new Pixel Buds Pro headphones.

According to the foreign technology media The Tech Outlook, Pixel 8 Pro has appeared on the IMDA certification website in Singapore. The display model of the website is GC3VE, which supports 3G/4G/5G networks and functions such as UWB+NFC+WPT.

Pixel 8 will be the industry’s first Android 14 flagship mobile phone. Google has added some functions to Android 14, such as screen capture awareness, brand-new back arrow, back preview function and so on. (Source: Fast Technology)

On September 18th, Geely Automobile’s "high-end smart car robot brand"-Extreme Yue Automobile announced that Extreme Yue 01 will make its debut at 15:00 on September 19th, and at the same time, it will open a limited-time reservation.

Extreme Yue 01 claims to be "the first in the world" AI "Automotive Robot" will integrate ERNIE Bot’s comprehensive capabilities, create the first large-scale artificial intelligence interactive experience for smart car scenes, and support automotive robots to achieve further progress in natural communication.

It is understood that the Extreme Yue 01 will be China’s first Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295 smart module chip model. Snapdragon 8295 is the strongest car chip, which adopts advanced 5nm technology and has 8 times the terror computing power of 8155. In Ann Bunny’s performance list, its running score is nearly 700,000, almost twice that of Snapdragon’s 8155 (380,000).

Extreme Yue 01 has a length, width and height of 4,853/1990/1,611 mm, a wheelbase of 3,000 mm and a 35.6-inch integrated screen in the car. Equipped with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited ternary lithium battery or honeycomb energy lithium iron phosphate battery, equipped with rear-drive 200kW single motor and four-wheel drive 200kW+200kW dual motor. (Source: Fast Technology)

On September 17th, Ali’s Flying Pig announced earlier that it would sell the Maotai-flavored Big Bed Room at Sanya Maotai Hotel at 8: 00 tonight at a price of 999 yuan/night.

According to the Cailian News Agency, people familiar with Maotai said that Maotai had noticed the relevant situation: "Those who make such incorrect propaganda are already being asked to rectify. 」

Previously, Flying Pig, a travel platform of Alibaba Group, announced that it would sell Maotai Hotel’s sauce-flavored big bed room at 8 pm on the 17th at a price of 999 yuan. The price includes 1 night in Sanya Maotai Hotel+breakfast for two+dinner+1 bottle of Maotai red wine+53-degree flying Maotai 500ml bottle for on-site tasting. Flying pig stressed that this is the price of maotai flavor on October 1 ST, the National Day. According to the information released by Flying Pig, this special offer includes hotel catering and on-site tasting of Feitian Maotai. The inquiry found that the hotel bed room usually does not include Feitian Maotai, and the price is around 600 yuan. It is worth noting that the flying pig poster indicates in the activity rules that there are only 10 exclusive places in the 999 yuan check-in package, but there is no quota limit in the 2999 yuan superior/big bed room 2-night package. (Source: IT House)

Comment on People’s Art: Taking Talents as the Basis and Injecting inexhaustible Power into Non-genetic Inheritance

  Recently, the 7th China Intangible Cultural Heritage Expo was held in Shandong. Male prostitute, Peking Opera Mask, Tai Ji Chuan, Guangshan Huagu Opera, Tang Sancai Burning Skills, Xuzhou Xiangbao, Miao Xiu and other representative non-legacy skills, new works and special performances from all over the country were exhibited. A total of 332 non-legacy inheritors and 284 non-legacy projects participated in the exhibition.

  At present, 42 non-legacy projects in China have been selected into UNESCO’s non-legacy list and roster, making it the country with the largest number of non-legacy projects in the world. Behind this achievement is the unknown efforts and efforts of non-genetic inheritors in previous dynasties. Intangible cultural heritage, as an important symbol of the historical and cultural achievements of the country and the nation, not only bears the unique national memory, but also survives in the people’s lives in the process of generation replacement, which is of great significance for building a socialist cultural power.

  China is rich in intangible cultural heritage resources. Up to now, there are more than 100,000 intangible cultural heritage projects at all levels. With the joint efforts of the whole society, many intangible cultural heritages have re-emerged with new vitality. However, compared with many traditional cultures and traditional skills that are facing the risk of cutting off their inheritance, how to protect and explore the intangible cultural heritages so that they can "survive" and "catch fire" is still the top priority of our intangible cultural development.

  The key to let the non-legacy "survive" and "fire up" is to work hard to train the inheritors. China’s intangible cultural heritage projects are all amazing to the world, and once the skills of ancestors appear age or technical fault, there is a risk of being lost. Faced with the stringent requirements of intangible cultural heritage achievements, only a handful of people can bear the title of "non-genetic inheritor" with excellent skills after big waves. And if you want to inherit and carry forward the glorious legacy, you can’t do it quickly. Undoubtedly, the process of learning non-legacy skills has to endure hardships and loneliness. It is often necessary to concentrate on studying for several years or even more than ten years, carefully carving day after day, and silently sticking to the initial intention and persistence of non-legacy. A few days ago, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the "14th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Development", which clearly stated that "strengthening the cultivation of non-genetic inheritors." It can be said that the key to strengthening the inheritance of intangible culture lies in people, and it is urgent and imperative to cultivate more non-genetic inheritors.

  Cultivating more non-genetic inheritors requires more policy support. At the government level, it is necessary to refine the relevant policies and give comprehensive guidance. Improve the record system of intangible cultural heritage investigation, grasp the overall situation, focus on representative projects, start with the identification and system of inheritors, explore the standards and methods of identification, and form policy support for the cultivation of non-genetic inheritors.

  At the social level, it is necessary to strengthen the education of non-legacy science, especially from dolls, and set up non-legacy education bases to make more children interested in non-legacy. In addition, it is necessary to carry out the communication activities of intangible cultural heritage in various ways, and plant the concept of "non-inheritance is great and glorious" in people’s hearts, so that young people engaged in the study of intangible cultural heritage can gain more understanding and respect from society and families.

  It is necessary to "fire up", but also to expand the market, to actively embrace new technologies and glow with new vitality. We see that with the organic combination of new technologies and intangible cultural heritage, the spread of intangible cultural heritage has completely broken through the geographical restrictions. With the help of new opening methods such as internet plus and VR, intangible cultural heritage IP has become fashionable among young people. For example, a martial arts game combined with Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, the first Miao village in the world, and three representative non-genetic inheritors of Miao nationality, added Miao cultural elements to the plot, architecture and costumes, which made more young people interested in exploring non-heritage students. The essence of ancient culture from China also entered the homes of ordinary people and passed down imperceptibly in the digital age.

  Chinese excellent traditional culture is the root and soul of the Chinese nation, and intangible cultural heritage, as an indispensable part of it, should be passed down through generations while continuing its glory. It is believed that with the continuous expansion of the market, more talents will join the team of inheritors and the team of protecting intangible heritage, so that intangible heritage can be better integrated into the daily life of Chinese and inject new vitality into the protection and inheritance of intangible heritage.

Stem cells VS immune cells: the double guarantee of vitality

Original oriental stem cell science popularization group has a future.

Writing │ apricot kernel

Editor │ Li Jialu

Revise │ Tang Hongming

Please indicate at the beginning:

This article is reproduced from WeChat official account: There is a future in doing things.

The full text is about 1600 words, and it is expected to read for 6 minutes.

VS

In the human body, there are two important cell groups: stem cells and immune cells, which each play an indispensable role and jointly safeguard our lives and health.

Stem cells: the "supplement" of the body

Stem cells are special cells with multi-directional differentiation and self-renewal ability. They are like "supplements" of the body, and can differentiate into other types of cells as needed, which makes them have great potential in medical research.

● Hematopoietic stem cells can differentiate into blood cells such as red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets, which is of great significance for the treatment of blood system diseases, such as leukemia and anemia.

Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells can differentiate into a variety of tissue cells, have immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects, and can be used to treat various tissue injuries and diseases, such as myocardial infarction, arthritis and cirrhosis.

● Neural stem cells can differentiate into neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes, which have potential application value in the treatment of nervous system diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease and brain injury.

……

Immune cells: the body’s "guard"

Immune cells refer to cells directly involved in or related to immune response. They are like the "guards" of the body, which can identify and remove foreign pathogens. From the most common bacteria, viruses and fungi in daily life to abnormal cell cancer cells in the body, powerful immune cells will sound the alarm at the first time and start fighting to maintain the stability of the internal environment and protect human health.

What are the main cells?

T lymphocytes can directly destroy infected cells.

● B lymphocytes can quickly eliminate re-invading pathogens.

● NK cells can directly attack and destroy infected cells and abnormal cells.

Macrophages can swallow and digest pathogens and other foreign bodies.

……

What are the differences between stem cells and immune cells?

1. Different production times

Stem cells usually begin to be produced in the fetus.

Immune cells are usually produced after birth.

2. Different shapes

The shapes of stem cells are usually diverse, such as hematopoietic stem cells are round, oval and long, and neural stem cells are radial.

The shape of immune cells is more uniform, round or oval.

3. Different distribution

Stem cells are mainly distributed in bone marrow, fat, teeth, umbilical cord and placenta.

Immune cells are mainly distributed in tonsils, lymph nodes, thymus, bone marrow and other parts of the human body.

4. Different quantities

Generally speaking, the number of stem cells in the body is relatively small. A 30-year-old healthy person has about 1 billion stem cells in his body. Among them, umbilical cord and placenta have the most abundant stem cells.

The number of immune cells is very large, and the number of immune cells in healthy adults is between 40 trillion and 60 trillion. Among them, the number of white blood cells accounts for more than 95%.

5. Different sources of acquisition

Stem cells can be obtained from many sources, including blood, bone marrow, umbilical cord blood, fat, skin, dental pulp and nerves.

Immune cells are mainly obtained from blood.

6. Different functions

Stem cells have the ability of multi-directional differentiation and can differentiate into many cell types.

The main function of immune cells is to identify and eliminate pathogens in the body.

If the human body is regarded as a huge factory, then stem cells are like engineers. They continue to produce new cells and provide necessary nutrition and support for all parts of the body through continuous differentiation, so that our body can continue to operate.

Immune cells, on the other hand, are like cleaners of machines, always alert to and remove any potential threats, including foreign pathogens, harmful substances in the body and abnormal cells in the body. When the body is damaged or aged, they will also appear immediately and start the repair and cleaning work, thus maintaining the balance and stability of the body.

In a word, it is

Stem cells do addition and immune cells do subtraction!

7. Different clinical applications.

More than 20 stem cell products, such as umbilical cord blood hematopoietic stem cells, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and adipose-derived stem cells, have been approved for marketing in the world to treat graft-versus-host disease, degenerative arthritis, Crohn’s disease and refractory anal fistula. In China, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation has been widely used to treat hematological diseases such as leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma, while other types of stem cells are still in the clinical research stage.

Immune cell products such as T lymphocytes, DC cells and CAR-T cells have been widely used in the world, especially in cancer treatment, and immune cell therapy has become one of the emerging treatment methods. There are only two CAR-T cell products approved for marketing in China, which are mainly used to treat hematological tumors and solid tumors. But because of its high price, it has not been widely used at present.

Stem cells and immune cells are significantly different in function and characteristics, but they are both important guarantees for our vitality.

Through "cross-border cooperation", stem cells and immune cells can double the role of "regeneration+cleaning". In 2018, the paper "Two to Tango: Dialogue between Immunity and Stem Cells in Health and Disease" was published in Cell magazine, which showed that the combined therapy of stem cells and immune cells can maintain the homeostasis in the human body and has important application value in anti-aging. In addition, the "strong combination" of the two can also play an important role in brain injury, autoimmune diseases and so on.

With the continuous progress of science and technology, our research and application of stem cells and immune cells are also deepening. In the future, we are expected to make better use of stem cells and immune cells, providing unlimited possibilities for treating diseases and improving the quality of life.

ID:sckp2024011602800

Oriental stem cell science popularization group, led by Academician Liu Zhongmin of Oriental Hospital affiliated to Tongji University. Pay attention to WeChat official account, the WeChat of "Doing is the Future", and we will introduce more scientific and interesting stem cell science knowledge from time to time to enjoy the charm of stem cells with you!

The special issue of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine of Medical Reference Newspaper, which is managed by National Health Commission and undertaken by Dongfang Hospital affiliated to Tongji University, provides a platform for medical workers to display their scientific achievements. One or two pages are preset for each issue as a popular science edition, which is also a popular science for doctors and readers and a medical science for the general public. The content is the same as the theme of the special issue, that is, "Stem Cell and/or Regenerative Medicine".

Read the original text

Just announced! It involves 149 places in Chuzhou City!

Due to the improvement of watermelon varieties and planting techniques, this year’s local watermelons are listed ahead of previous years. In order to facilitate local melon farmers to sell melons in the city, standardize the behavior of selling melons, and fully meet the needs of citizens’ lives, the Urban Management and Law Enforcement Bureau of our city set up real estate watermelon sales points 20 days earlier than last year, and at the same time ensure the sanitation and order of the city appearance and environment. The city adopted the "three-fixed" method of fixed location, fixed area and fixed responsibility, effectively standardized the sales of real estate watermelons in urban areas, and rationally planned fixed locations. On the basis of fully considering the dual needs of urban management and citizens’ life, 149 temporary watermelon sales points were selected and set up in the urban area this year. From June 1 to August 30, a "watermelon map" was drawn, covering the main areas of the built-up areas such as Langya District, Nanqiao District, Economic Development Zone and Suzhou-Chuzhou High-tech Zone, and the general public, melon farmers and mobile phone new media were informed in time.

Langya district fruit temporary sales store 34 Chu

1. Fengle Avenue (outside the wall of Chengnan Primary School)

2. Mingguang West Road (South Gate of Binhu Community)

3. Fengle Avenue (Fengle Shijia Lane)

4. Fenghuang East Road (at the entrance of Fenghuang Sancun)

5. Lai ‘an Road (Lianhua Lane intersection)

6. Chuangye North Road (Chuangye Beiyuan)

7. The entrance of Alibaba KTV in Ziwei Community

8. Guma Road (at the entrance of Xiaoyuan, Guma Road West)

9. Intersection of Taiping Lane and West Street

10. Door of Peking University Courtyard of Wende Street Municipal Committee

11. Entrance of Beihu Food Market on Nanqiao North Road

12. Fengle Avenue (Zhujin Beiyuan in Nongke Lane)

13. Xijian Road (at the entrance of Hongye Villa)

14. Intersection of Sanliting Road

15. At the entrance of Sanyu Yijingyuan Community

16. Sanliting Road (at the entrance of Hongye Villa)

17. Dingyuan Road (West Gate of Real Estate Garden)

18. Ziwei North Road (at the entrance of Guangming Garden)

19. Langya Road (Langya Road and Jianshe Road Garden)

20. Fengle Avenue (copper mine gate)

21. Mine Road (opposite the south gate of Copper Paradise)

22. Xijian Road (north of the intersection of Xijian Road and Longting Road)

23. Xijian Road Tailian Hospital entrance

24. Xijian Road (next to Chengxin Business on Xijian Road)

25. Yangzi Road (opposite Wuli Food City)

26. Qingliu East Road (Qingliu People’s Gate)

27. Clear water rhyme at the door

28. At the entrance of the Red Third Ring Home

29. Lingxi Road (East Gate of Lingxiyuan)

30. Baoshan Road (the sidewalk opposite Huimin Food Market)

31. Chuhe Road and Huangfushan Road (in front of the North Gate of Century Garden Community)

32. Jinshan Road (the sidewalk in front of Chuangda Yiwu Trade City on Jinshan Road)

33. century avenue (South Gate of Zhongken Logistics Park)

34. Guanshaner Road (the sidewalk on the west side of the intersection of Yangzi Road and Guanshaner Road)

It is estimated to accommodate 177 households.

Nanqiao district fruit temporary sales store 27 Chu

1. Xinsheng Road (north-west side of Xinsheng Road)

2. Nanqiao Road (north and south sides of Daoxiang Road entrance)

3. Nanqiao Road (north of the entrance of Fengqiao Road)

4. Nanqiao Road (both sides of the west gate of the brewery dormitory)

5. Nanqiao Road (Fangang Lane on the south side of No.8 Middle School)

6. Huxin Road (on both sides of the entrance of Mianma Community)

7. Huxin Road (on both sides of Huxin Lane)

8. Huxin Road (both sides of the north gate of Huxin Road Community)

9. Fengle Avenue (opposite the gate of Nanyingfang)

10. Zhongdu Avenue (both sides of the east and west entrance of Fengqiao Road)

11. Zhongdu Avenue (north of the west entrance of Xugang residential group)

12. Fengyang Road (northeast corner of the intersection of Yongfeng Road and Fengyang Road)

13. Longpan Avenue (both sides of the north gate of Tianyi Huafu Guiyuan Community)

14. Longpan Avenue (both sides of the north gate of Longpan Xiyuan)

15. Chuangye Road (south of the intersection of Chuangye Road and Qingliu Road)

16. Chuangye Road (north of the intersection of Chuangye Road and Shanghai Road)

17. Quanjiao Road (East Gate of Mingru Garden)

18. Quanjiao Road (named Confucian Garden Little Square)

19. Tongle Road (northeast and south sides of the intersection of Tongle Road and Yangming Road)

20. Zuiweng Road (North Gate of Ganghui Community)

21. Zuiweng Road (northeast of the intersection of Zuiweng East Road and Chuning Road)

22. Youan Road (East Gate of Tianyi Huafu Zhuyuan)

23. Youan Road (West Gate of Tianyi Huafu Xingyuan)

24. Yongle Road (West Gate of Faneng International City Community)

25. Yangming Road (Siya Neighborhood Central Square)

26. Jingzi Road (both sides of the south gate of Wanqiao Xinyuan)

27. Nanguo Jiayuan Community

It is expected to accommodate 65 households.

Economic development zone fruit temporary sales store 72 Chu

1. Huashan Road (North Gate of Fuchunyuan Community)

2. Fengle Avenue (Sunshine Mediterranean Gate)

3. Shanshui people’s door

4. Shuangyong Road (at the entrance of Trade City)

5. Huifeng West Road (North Gate of Shanshui Renjia Community)

6. Nanqiao Road (50 meters south of the intersection of Nanqiao Road and Lanxu Lane)

7. At the entrance of Jinxiu Garden

8. Southwest of the intersection of Nanqiao Road and Huifeng Road

9. Northwest corner of the intersection of Nanqiao Road and Huashan West Road

10. Northwest of Nanqiao Road and Huashan Road.

11. Northwest of Nanqiao Road and Huating Road.

12. Zhongdu Avenue (at the northeast corner of the intersection of Zhongdu Avenue and Huashan West Road)

13. At the west gate of Ankang Garden.

14. South of the east side of Zhongdu Avenue and Lanxu Lane Road

15. West side of the gate of Huifengyuan

16. The west side of the intersection of Zhongdu Avenue and Lantian Road

17. At the gate of Yukun Regent City.

18. Intersection of Zhongdu Avenue and Mingdu Road

19. East Gate of Hengda Mingdu

20. The northwest of Zhongdu Avenue and Huating Road West.

21. Zi Long Road (at the intersection of Zi Long Road and Huashan West Road)

22. Intersection of Zi Long Road and Mingdu Road

23. Intersection of Zi Long Road and Qifeng Road.

24. Quanjiao Road (east of the intersection of Quanjiao Road and Huashan Road)

25. At the west gate of Zi Long House.

26. Quanjiao Road at the southeast corner of the intersection of Huifeng West Road.

27. Tianan City Garden East West Gate

28. On the east side of the intersection of Quanjiao Road and Lantian Road.

29. At the east gate of Junjia Hotel

30. At the south gate of Tianan City Garden West District.

31. East Gate Exit of Rainbow Community

32. Intersection of Quanjiao Road and Taiyi Road

33. Fengle Avenue (on the east side of the intersection of Huifeng Road and Fengle Avenue)

34. At the west gate of Guiyuan Mountain Villa

35. Opposite Chuzhou College

36. The west side of the road at the intersection of Fengle Avenue and Xueyuan Road

37. Zhengda Feed Factory East Gate

38. The west side of the intersection of Fengle Avenue and Huifeng Road

39. Xijian Road (at the northeast corner of the intersection of Xijian Road and Xueyuan Road)

40. Ziwei Road (southwest of the intersection of Ziwei Road and Yongfeng Road)

41. Northwest of the intersection of Ziwei Road and Tianle Road

42. Fengyang Road (in front of Hange Hotel on Fengyang Road)

43. Northeast of the intersection of Fengyang Road and Tianle Road

44. West Gate of Ziwei Tianyue Community

45. Northeast corner of the intersection of Fengyang Road and Tongle Road

46. Huifeng Road (Tianan Century City North Gate)

47. Yangming Road (northwest of the intersection of Yangming Road and Huating Road)

48. The northwest of Yangming Road and Huayuan Road.

49. Tongle Road (South Gate of Longshan Community)

50. Longshan Road (at the entrance of Longshan Farmers’ Market)

51. Jinling Road (northeast corner of the intersection of Jinling Road and Longshan East Road)

52. Heying Road (northwest of the intersection of Huayuan Road and Yangming Road)

53. Tongle Road (South Gate of Longshan Community)

54. Longshan Road (at the entrance of Longshan Farmers’ Market)

55. Jinling Road (northeast corner of the intersection of Jinling Road and Longshan East Road)

56. Shanghai Road (west entrance of Juxiangyuan Community)

57. entrance to the logistics service center

58. Zhongzhou International Mall entrance

59. Yaxia car entrance

60. century avenue (intersection of century avenue and Heying Road)

61. Yongyang Road (Lixun Industrial Park)

62. Yangzi Road (entrance to Gao Qiao Community)

63. Zhongzhou International Garden Community Entrance

64. Suzhou Road (west gate of Lingdong Jiayuan Community)

65. Jiujiang Road (south entrance of Lingdong Jiayuan Community)

66. Changjiang Road (West Gate of Chengdong Garden Community)

67. East Gate of Chengdong Garden Community

68. Longji Le Ye North Gate

69. Intersection of Changjiang Road and Suchu Avenue

70 Changzhou Road (north of Linlou Trade Market)

71. Nantong Road (north gate of Linlou Community)

72. Haining Road (South Gate of Shimiao Community and the surrounding construction site)

It is expected to accommodate 198 households.

Langyashan scenic spot fruit temporary sales store 11 Chu

1. Zuiweng West Road (at the entrance of traffic driving school)

2. In the parking lot of Studio City Phase II.

3. Erxian Road (in the parking lot of Film and Television City Phase I)

4. Yijing Shancheng Square

5. Xiangsheng Shili Square

6. Minghu Avenue (Happy World)

7. Plan Route 4 (Happy World)

8. Langya Ancient Road (North Gate of Langya Mountain)

9. Guanjing Road (Langyashan East Gate Parking Lot)

10. Chuyang Road (training point)

11. Mingguang West Road (at the entrance of Longchi Garden)

It is expected to accommodate 22 households.

Suchu high technology zone fruit temporary sales store 5 Chu

1. Changzhou Road (northeast of the intersection of Changzhou Road and Dawangying Road)

2. Yangzi Road (intersection of Yangzi Road and Changzhou Road)

3. Dawangying Road (the intersection of Dawangying Road and Jinzhou Road)

4. Lin Zilu (intersection of Lin Zilu and Nanjing Road)

5. Suchu Avenue (Blue White Collar Phase II at the intersection of Suchu Avenue and Wenzhong Road)

It is expected to accommodate 25 households.

Source: Chuzhou Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau

First trial: Deng Zhonghang

Original title: "Just announced! It involves 149 places in Chuzhou City! 》

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