CCTV News (Li Shanshan, Zhang Ke, Fan Fan):On the 5th day after the "Air China Gate" incident, Weibo, the top writer of Li, had nothing to do with Air China, and the related topics on the hot search list in Weibo were once ups and downs. A heated "air China supervisor" incident seems to be slowly subsiding, but some things are still going on.

　　The event may have a "passing day", however, the problems reflected behind the event should not be invisible.

　　"supervisor" storm

　　When the initial indignation exposed the "supervisor" incident, the screenwriter Li may not have thought that the incident would eventually point to the mentally ill.

　　At about 9: 00 a.m. on the 13th, Li released a Weibo, revealing that on the flight CA4107 from Chengdu to Beijing on the 12th, a lady who claimed to be "Air China supervisor" loudly reprimanded other passengers for not turning off their mobile phones in time, and asked the crew to call the police. After the flight landed, the three passengers reported by the "supervisor" were taken to the airport public security bureau for 7 hours.

　　Li questioned whether the passenger abused his power and disturbed public order in the name of supervision. Is there such a position in the airline?

　　Since then, Li has been exposed in Weibo continuously. As can be seen from the released video, this "supervisor" is emotional, walking up and down on the plane, scolding other passengers in the cabin for being "ignorant" and using more radical language such as "intimidation", "conspiracy", "nonsense, do you care" and "uneducated".

　　In this regard, some netizens said that the "supervisor" is the person who disturbs the order of civil aviation. Who is this person? And questioned "who gave her so much power"? Since then, the name of the "supervisor" has gradually been pulled out, and it is a woman surnamed Niu, and Niu Moumou has also been exposed to exercising "supervision rights" in many public transport means such as subways and buses.

　　In the subway, Niu said that the subway should be rectified and called the police. "On the subway line 5, someone hit me, and a man made several strokes in front of my face with his fist." On the bus, Niu complained that the bus had potential safety hazards and ordered all passengers not to get off, including the children who were going to take the senior high school entrance examination. Some netizens said that they had met her on a yacht in the park to make trouble.

　　After 12 hours of continuous fermentation, the incident took a dramatic turn. That is, on the evening of the 13th, the relevant person in charge of Air China apologized to the screenwriter Li and the business class passengers affected by this incident, and explained the identity background of Niu Moumou, saying that he was indeed an Air China employee, but he had been grounded for many years because of mental problems more than ten years ago, suffering from bipolar disorder.

　　At the same time, Air China also expressed helplessness: "They have no right to restrict the personal freedom of the cow (a certain) and refuse the cow (a certain) to board the plane!" "At present, mental patients are not included in the regulations prohibiting flight. Although Niu Moumou is an employee of Air China and an ordinary passenger, we have no right to refuse her boarding when she looks mentally normal. " I hope that the screenwriter Li will not publish Niu’s personal privacy.

　　On July 15th, screenwriter Li released a blog post entitled "Air China: employees with mental illness can’t be dismissed, can’t refuse to ride, have no responsibility for the incident, and have no compensation for passengers". Li questioned that on July 8th, Niu Moumou had harassed passengers from economy class to first class on flight CA4194 from Beijing to Chengdu, and the crew should report it according to regulations. Therefore, she said that in addition to the blacklist notified by the relevant departments, the airline also gave the captain the right to refuse to carry those who are not suitable for flying.

　　According to the screenwriter Li’s Weibo, Air China made the following response: The captain did have this power, but Niu’s performance at that time was normal. Even now, after the events of July 8 and 12, the public security organs have not decided that she should not take the opportunity. If she flies again, as long as there is no obvious abnormality, the captain has no right to refuse her to fly and ask her to issue a certificate of normal mental condition.

　　From "supervisor" to "mental illness", the controversial point of "Air China supervisor" incident has shifted to whether mental patients can board the plane.

　　According to Article 34 of China Civil Aviation Passenger and Luggage Domestic Transportation Rules, the carrier shall not carry passengers with infectious diseases, mental illness or health conditions that may endanger themselves or affect the safety of other passengers. Meng Bin, the captain of civil aviation, believes that if passengers are confirmed to have mental problems, airlines can refuse to carry them according to regulations.

　　On June 10, 2008, Air China flight CA904 from Los Angeles to Beijing did have a precedent of refusing to carry mental patients. According to media reports, the 13-year-old son of actor Ji Wang, who starred in Peking Man in new york, boarded the plane in the early morning accompanied by his grandmother because of mental retardation, and was later ejected from the plane by the captain for safety reasons.

　　Ji Wang once lamented with tears that "it is very difficult to safeguard the rights and interests of a disabled person".

　　Mental patients are vulnerable groups, and the controversy caused by this "supervisor" incident has also caused some mental patients’ worries and anxiety to some extent.

　　On the afternoon of 15th, screenwriter Li wrote that she had received messages from several netizens with mental illness, fearing that it would affect their normal travel in the future. Li said: "I am very sorry for the trouble and anxiety caused to you. I don’t discriminate against any patient. I just think that special patients who are familiar with aircraft operation and have a criminal record should board the plane when the doctor confirms that they are in a normal state. If the state is unknown, they should be accompanied by a guardian. "

　　As the screenwriter Li said, mental patients fly. "If you encounter a grumpy passenger and have a violent conflict with her (Niu Moumou) and even lead to criminal cases, isn’t this risk endangering aviation safety? And she herself may also make other more extreme harmful behaviors. "

　　In fact, this is also the public’s doubts and worries.

　　Vulnerable groups VS injuries that can’t be avoided　

　　On the one hand, it is the legitimate rights and interests of the mentally ill, on the other hand, it is the personal and property safety related to the vital interests of the masses. Who will weigh it? How to weigh? It seems that it is not just as simple as "which is more important".

　　Dr. Sun Yi, director of the Judicial Appraisal Department of huilongguan hospital, told CCTV: "Bipolar disorder is a common mental disorder with manic or hypomanic episodes and depressive episodes. During manic attacks, people often have high emotions, increased speech activities (such as talking too much, being difficult to interrupt, sometimes boasting, etc.), full of energy, nosy, many ideas, rapid changes, reduced sleep and so on. During the onset of depression, the mood is low, the sense of happiness is lost, the speech activity is reduced, the reaction is slow, the memory is reduced, and the whole body is weak. There may be a concept of suicide and world-weariness, and there may be self-inflicted suicide. "

　　According to statistics, the risk of suicide of patients with bipolar disorder is 10 times that of the general population. 25-50% of patients with bipolar disorder have committed suicide, and 11-19% have committed suicide. Young patients are particularly prone to suicide in the first year after their first diagnosis. Bipolar patients and their families live in pain, and their quality of life is generally not high.

　　On April 21, 2011, in Tianchang City, Anhui Province, a poor peasant family, Chong Xiaoyan was suspected of mental illness and was imprisoned in prison for 13 years. Image source: vision china

　　Dr. Liu Tiebang, director of Shenzhen Mental Health Center, once said that in essence, many mental patients are full of fear and fear of society, not hostility and attack, so most of them retreat and are isolated from society because they feel that society makes him uneasy. In essence, they are afraid of society.

　　Society does not have a correct understanding of mental patients. "Out of ignorance or prejudice, the real society is not friendly enough to mental patients, and even attacks and discriminates against them … …” In this way, the living space of mental patients is further reduced. If there are patients at home, patients and their families will face strong prejudice, discrimination and threats from society and lose a lot.

　　Psychopaths fear society. However, the reality of life is that people are "more afraid" of mental patients and call them "unavoidable injuries".

　　Searching for keywords such as "mental illness" and "wounding" on the Internet, there are many vicious incidents in which patients with mental disorders assault others.

　　On February 9, 2012, in Guangzhou, Lian Riyong had a brain wave examination with the help of a doctor. A Yong, a man from Xinyi, Maoming, was "cranky" after the stimulation of business decline, and often lost control and hurt people everywhere. His father chained his son for 17 years to avoid hurting the innocent, but failed to cure his mental illness by all means. Image source: vision china

　　In March 2011, Wang, a suspect in the "airport stabbing case", was identified by the judicial authorities as suffering from schizophrenia; On November 29, 2012, Kang Hongqian, a doctor of the First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was hacked to death by a patient with an axe. The suspect Wang was confirmed to have a "moderate depressive episode" and had "fantasy of victimization"; On June 3, 2013, a mentally ill man appeared on the street of Minle Road near Fangcheng Middle School in Fangchenggang City, Guangxi Province with a sickle, chasing and chopping pedestrians at will, endangering the safety of middle school teachers and students … …

　　According to the data released by the Mental Health Center of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2005), there are more than 100 million patients with various mental disorders and more than 16 million patients with severe mental disorders in China. In other words, one out of every 13 people is mentally ill, and one out of every 100 patients is severely mentally ill.

　　Tang Hongyu, deputy director of Peking University Institute of Mental Health, once said, "About 10% of the 16 million patients with severe mental illness have trouble-making behavior and danger."

　　According to Outlook News Weekly, after analyzing 1,515 cases of mental illness criminal identification, the Judicial Appraisal Department of Beijing Anding Hospital found that infringing on the person, property and disturbing social management order were the "top three" troublemaking behaviors of mental patients, accounting for 94.1%. If schizophrenia carries out social harm, the possibility of personal injury will be above 50%.

　　Fortunately, Niu did not endanger the lives and property of others on the plane, but it also gave us a warning shot. How should mental patients be managed? How to balance public safety and equal civil rights and interests of mental patients? How to ensure public safety while respecting and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of mental patients?

　　There is no time to delay reflection before tragedy happens.

　　The disease is treated, and the "madness" is controlled.

　　Following the incident that Niu Moumou harassed passengers on flight CA4194 on July 8, on July 12, she appeared alone on the plane for "supervision". As a mental patient, why did Niu Moumou travel alone? Why is her family not accompanied?

　　"A person with abnormal mental state, who will usually find and intervene?" For the management of mental patients, some netizens questioned the embarrassing state of "no one is in charge beforehand and can’t manage it afterwards".

　　According to some media reports, nearly 40% of mental patients really "lack control ability" when committing crimes. It can be seen that it is better to do treatment and supervision in advance, especially treatment — — It is the best preventive measure.

　　In 2016, the Ministry of Public Security issued the Regulations on Compulsory Medical Institutes (Draft for Review), which stipulates that there are two kinds of people who need to be admitted under compulsory treatment, one is those who endanger public safety and public order, and the other is those who will do harm.

　　During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, especially after the promulgation of the Mental Health Law, various places carried out service management for patients with severe mental disorders. By the end of 2014, there were 4.3 million registered patients with severe mental disorders in China, of which 73.2% patients received follow-up management and rehabilitation guidance services provided by primary medical and health institutions.

　　From July 26th to August 2nd, 2018, Zhong Zhao Run, 49, and Yang Jing, 46, were head nurses in the psychiatric department at Tianjin Anding Hospital. Here, they guard a group of special patients, and it is common to be beaten and scolded. Image source: vision china

　　Sun Yi told CCTV reporter: "At present, China’s mental health service resources are very short and unevenly distributed. There are 1,650 mental health professional institutions, 228,000 psychiatric beds and more than 20,000 psychiatrists in China, mainly distributed at the provincial and prefecture levels. The community rehabilitation system for mental disorders has not yet been established."

　　According to the National Mental Health Work Plan (2015-2020), by 2020, the management rate of patients with severe mental disorders and the treatment rate of schizophrenia will reach more than 80%, and the number of psychiatrists in the country will increase to 40,000, that is, at least 2.8 doctors per 100,000 population will serve everyone. At the same time, grassroots mental health prevention and treatment personnel, psychotherapists and social workers will play a more important role.

　　Besides hospitals, can communities and public security also shoulder the responsibility of management?

　　Yang Desen, a Chinese psychiatrist, thinks that it is necessary to develop community mental health work first in the study of mental health work at home and abroad at the beginning of this century. "The government needs to further guide the development of community mental health work, advocate the establishment of a variety of community rehabilitation institutions for mental patients, and encourage public and private development. It is necessary to organize a professional team of community psychiatrists to maintain the orderly conduct of community work. "

　　However, many experts suggest that the approaches should be diversified. They appealed: "It is far from enough to rely on relatives for the treatment and supervision of patients with severe mental illness. It is necessary for the government to bring the treatment of this group into the vision of national public health investment and really help patients with mental illness, especially patients with severe mental illness, to realize ‘ Illness can be cured, and madness can be controlled ’ 。”

　　In the eyes of Wang Shaoli, vice president of Beijing huilongguan hospital, the most ideal model should be: when patients get sick, they will go to specialized hospitals for standardized treatment at the first time; After two or three months of stable condition, transfer to rehabilitation hospital step by step; Finally, go to the community. "Here, every link should be ‘ Seamless handover ’ Yes, to ensure that the patient’s information is smoothly transmitted between institutions, and there are specialized agencies and special personnel responsible for control. "

　　As for "Niu Moumou", can I fly?

　　Gao Guozhu, an expert in aviation law and director of the Institute of Outer Space Law of Beihang University, told CCTV reporters that we should consider the provisions of the Mental Health Law and the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of Persons with Disabilities and seek a balance between public safety and the protection of equal civil rights and interests. It is suggested that mental patients in the onset period are forbidden to board the plane. Patients with stable mental health during the recovery period can buy tickets to board the plane with the permission of the airline company, but safety protection should be done well.

　　Wang Zhuqing, an expert in guardianship law and a professor at the School of Law, University of Science and Technology Beijing, told CCTV reporters that mental patients can fly in a stable period, but they should be accompanied by their families. If a mental patient becomes ill during the flight and endangers public safety, it shall be handled by the flight safety officer. It is suggested to establish a blacklist system, adopt the same standards for mental patients and ordinary people, and determine whether to ban them from flying according to the degree of harmful behavior. In terms of responsibility, ordinary people who endanger public safety should bear administrative or criminal responsibility, and mental patients who endanger public safety should receive compulsory treatment.

　　According to experts, with the intensification of social competition, psychological disorders such as depression, autism and anxiety will be as common as colds. What worries experts is that there are more than 16 million patients with severe mental illness in China, but only a few can be hospitalized.

　　Whether it is the general mental disorder or the "martial madman" as the people say, I believe that a set of social networking intervention mechanisms from family to community, from hospital to public security are the best means to resolve the crisis.

The original distressing Jiushu 39 Health Network

In the group match of Asian Youth Badminton Championship on June 30th, 17-year-old Zhang Zhijie of China Badminton Team suddenly fainted and died after being sent to hospital for rescue.

According to the press conference of Indonesian Badminton Association on July 1st, the treatment and examination results of Air Force Central Hospital and Central General Hospital showed that Zhang Zhijie died of sudden cardiac arrest.

In the face of sudden bad news, many teammates of Zhang Zhijie expressed their condolences over his death. Some teammates said that "Zhang Zhijie was in good health at ordinary times and had never heard of any diseases".

The death of such a young and promising child is really sad, and his departure also reminds us that even people who seem to be healthy at ordinary times may die suddenly.

This has a great relationship with the reasons behind sudden cardiac arrest.

Cardiac arrest refers to the sudden stop of the heart, which leads to the interruption of blood circulation, and the organs of the body can not get enough oxygen and nutrition. If not rescued in time, the patient will soon die.

This is often the main cause of sudden cardiac death.

According to China Cardiovascular Disease Report, about 544,000 people die of sudden cardiac death (SCD) every year in China, which is equivalent to one person dying of cardiac arrest every minute.

Because of the rapid onset and unpredictable onset time of sudden cardiac death, sometimes people around you will be gone before they can react, so it is very important to understand its inducement, symptoms before coming and preventive measures.

Although sudden cardiac death is urgent, it is not completely untraceable. Today, Uncle Jiu came to explore the "trace" of sudden death.

During strenuous exercise, the myocardial oxygen demand increases, which will aggravate the heart load. If the cardiovascular function is inherently impaired, it is easy to cause oxygen imbalance, myocardial necrosis, and eventually lead to sudden cardiac death.

In addition, long-term or strenuous exercise may also lead to a lot of sweating, which in turn leads to electrolyte imbalance, especially the loss of potassium and sodium ions, resulting in hypokalemia.

Once patients with myocardial infarction are complicated with hypokalemia, it is easy to cause malignant arrhythmia, such as ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation, which leads to a sharp drop in blood supply and even cardiac arrest. Sudden cardiac death is easy to occur if the rescue is not timely.

Clinical data show that hypokalemia is the most common cause of sudden death in badminton or marathon.

A study of 5,516 cases of sudden death in chinese journal of critical care medicine in 2020 found that sudden cardiac death was the primary cause of sudden death, accounting for 57.76%.

The second place is emotional excitement, accounting for 25.66%.

When angry, the blood flow of the heart doubles than usual, the contractility of the heart is strengthened, the heartbeat is accelerated, and a large amount of blood rushes to the heart, which is easy to induce angina pectoris and myocardial infarction, and then lead to sudden death.

Modern people have a fast pace of work, great pressure in life, and often stay up late to be a demon, which is easy to make their bodies overworked.

At this time, the body will continue to be tense, the nervous system is also highly tense, and the sympathetic nerve has been stimulated, thus raising blood pressure and increasing the burden on the heart.

Overwork can also lead to an increase in heart rate and increase the oxygen consumption of the heart, which may lead to acute myocardial infarction in severe cases and then sudden cardiac death.

Sudden cardiac death is closely related to heart problems, so people with cardiovascular diseases are more likely to be targeted.

If suffering from coronary heart disease, it will cause myocardial infarction, leading to myocardial necrosis and cardiac dysfunction;

Cardiomyopathy makes the structure and function of myocardium abnormal, which increases the risk of arrhythmia and sudden cardiac arrest.

Severe arrhythmia, such as ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia, can make the heart lose its effective pumping function, lead to insufficient blood supply and eventually lead to sudden death.

Conditions such as congenital heart disease and myocarditis can also lead to similar heart events.

Therefore, people with basic diseases should especially take care of their hearts.

For young people, the main causes of exercise-induced sudden death are coronary heart disease and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. In addition, excessive tension, excitement, fatigue and other factors will also increase the risk of sudden cardiac death in young people.

Middle-aged people, especially those aged between 30 and 63, are often at high risk of sudden cardiac death. Because of the pressure of work and life, staying up late and working overtime, irregular diet and other factors, they are more prone to coronary heart disease.

Older people are more susceptible to myocarditis, heart failure and other diseases, which will lead to the gradual decline of heart function, thus increasing the risk of sudden cardiac death.

Although sudden death is urgent and heavy, it often sends us a distress signal before it happens, which must not be ignored.

If you have severe, tight and crushing pain in your chest, you need to be vigilant when you feel like your chest has been squeezed repeatedly and you feel suffocated.

Chest pain is also a typical manifestation of coronary heart disease, which generally occurs behind the sternum. More attention should be paid to this situation.

Our emotions will also protect our bodies. If there is a sense of panic at this time, don’t ignore the "alarm" of your body. No matter what you are doing, stop and observe immediately.

In addition to chest pain, in the absence of injury or illness, shoulders, chin, throat, teeth appear pain, and sometimes feel depressed, this situation should also be vigilant.

If a patient with hypertension suddenly has severe headache or even vomiting, it is necessary to highly doubt whether a cerebrovascular accident has occurred, and beware of sudden death.

In addition to pain, if there are obvious cyanosis, purple lips and decreased blood oxygen, it is highly doubtful whether there is pulmonary embolism.

Acute pulmonary embolism, if not handled properly in time, will easily lead to pulmonary infarction, blood circulation disorder and sudden death.

On the premise of no lack of sleep, strenuous exercise or illness, there is an unrelenting sense of fatigue for days, weeks or even months.

And accompanied by insomnia, anxiety, waking up at night and other symptoms, it is necessary to consider whether there is a heart problem.

Before sudden cardiac death, many patients will have a lot of cold sweat, which is one of the typical manifestations of myocardial infarction.

If you don’t have a history of heart disease, but suddenly you have sweating, palpitation, chest pain and other symptoms, you must not be careless, and you must see a doctor in time.

First of all, take responsibility for your health.

Maintain healthy living habits, feel your physical condition with your heart, and be alert to every alarm signal.

When you feel chest tightness, chest pain, dizziness and unknown pain, it is the body that reminds you that it is time to rest. Don’t sacrifice your life in pursuit of temporary efficiency.

Sedentary people should also pay attention to standing up and walking every hour or two, which can effectively promote blood flow in the legs and avoid pulmonary embolism.

Second, pay attention to your emotions.

If you know that you are angry, angry, grumpy and emotional, you should control it properly and find the right way to relieve your emotions.

Take things slowly, sometimes it will be faster.

If you find that you have signs of sudden death, don’t panic, rest quietly first, lie down when you are comfortable, and sit when you are comfortable, but don’t move unless necessary.

If there is oxygen inhalation equipment nearby, you should take oxygen as soon as possible with the help of your family or people around you.

At the same time, take the first-aid medicine that you carry with you immediately, such as chewing nitroglycerin and putting it under your tongue.

Patients with angina pectoris can usually relieve their pain in about two minutes. If the effect is not good, they can take a piece of nitroglycerin under their tongue 10 minutes later and call 120 emergency number quickly.

Finally, if you have spare capacity, you may be able to do your part by learning some first-aid skills when people around you suddenly fall to the ground and have signs of sudden death.

A report published in Military Medical Research shows that after cardiac arrest, the recovery rate of heartbeat can reach 41.7% if the rescue time is within 0~5 minutes; However, if the rescue time is within 5~10 minutes, the recovery rate of heartbeat is only 14.3%.

Therefore, in the first aid of sudden death, there has always been a saying of "golden four minutes". If we can grasp these few minutes, it is likely to save a life.

First aid can be done according to the following methods:

First of all, don’t carry or shake the patient, let him lie on his back on the ground, then pat the patient on the shoulder and call ta loudly.

Then observe the patient’s breathing: whether there is wheezing or abnormal breathing in the chest or abdomen (no more than ten seconds).

At the same time, touch the carotid artery for pulsation (non-medical personnel do not need to judge). At the same time, call for help loudly, and designate the personnel present to dial 120 emergency number. When there are no personnel present, call them quickly and keep effective communication with the medical staff in the emergency center.

If the patient is unconscious and his breathing and pulse disappear, chest compressions and artificial respiration should be performed immediately.

Pressing method: straighten your arms, one palm is close to the patient’s chest wall, the other palm is placed on the back of this hand, your fingers are crossed and held up, and the roots of your palms are forced.

Pressing position: the midpoint of the connecting line between the two nipples.

The compression amplitude and frequency are: the sternum sinks 5 ~ 6 cm (adult), and the chest fully rebounds after each compression, and the hands do not leave the chest wall, and the frequency is 100 ~ 120 times/minute.

按压时间与放松时间各占一半，放松时掌根部不要离开胸壁，以免按压点移位。

必要时进行人工呼吸：清理气道异物，仰头提颏法开放气道，一手捏鼻，嘴巴张大包紧患者嘴唇进行缓慢持续1秒钟吹气，吹气时余光观察患者胸廓是否微微起伏，放松捏鼻再次进行吹气。

按压和通气比例为30∶2，按压30次，人工呼吸2次，按压和人工呼吸5个循环后重新评估患者的意识、呼吸和脉搏。

*注意在开放气道的同时应用手指挖出病人口中异物或呕吐物，如有假牙者应取出假牙。

最后，如果旁边有自动体外除颤器（AED）就最好了。

设计AED的初衷就是让任何一个人都能毫无门槛地操作。因为情况紧迫，没有给人看说明书的时间，所以打开电源开关后，AED都是有语音提示的。

最后的最后，虽然九叔写文辛苦，但真心希望大家在生活中不会遇到上面的情况。

参考资料：

[1]赵智梅，陈晓松，杨仪君，杜鹏举，周攀豪. 我国5516例尸解猝死病例流行特征分析[J]. 中国急救医学, 2020, 40(2): 158-16

[2]王乾,赵丽. 心脏性猝死的研究进展[J]. 中华急诊医学杂志,2021,30(11)：1407-1409.

[3] Health first aid science teaches you to learn to use the life-saving artifact AED. Xinhuanet.2023-04-20.

[4]Gu XM, Yao SB, He ZJ, et al. Meta-analysis of the success rate of heartbeat recovery in patients with prehospital cardiac arrest in the past 40 years in China.Mil Med Res. 2020; 7(1):34.

[5] All sudden deaths are planned for a long time! We must pay attention to the six signals sent by the body. Wuxi CDC .2022-08-02.

[6] Guo Yu teenager Zhang Zhijie passed away after fainting. Emergency expert: Three life-saving links were missed at the scene. Upstream news .2024-07-01.

[7] After dissecting more than 5,000 cases of sudden death, doctors found that people who died suddenly had these rules! . Health Times. 2020-08-06.

[8] How to give first aid to patients with sudden cardiac death? Keep these four steps in mind. Healthy China. 2023-10-09.

Original title: "Dissecting 5516 cases of sudden death, discovering the law of sudden death: people who are prone to sudden death have four things in common"

Read the original text

Census (Census) refers to a one-time comprehensive survey specially organized for a specific purpose, which is used to investigate the total amount of social phenomena at a certain time or in a certain period. It is suitable for collecting some statistical data that cannot or is not suitable for regular comprehensive statistical reports to find out the important national conditions and national strength. For example, the seventh population census in China is to find out the national conditions of China’s total population at 0: 00 on November 1, 2020.

　

Census can not only find out a country’s national conditions and national strength, but also understand and master the situation of human, financial and material resources and their utilization, and provide a reliable basis for the country to formulate long-term plans and policies. The basic requirements of the census are:

　

(1) There should be strict organization and high-quality census personnel;

　

(2) There should be strict time requirements. In the census, the standard time point of the census should be specified, that is, the registered objects should be based on the unified time point specified in advance, and all the survey data must be reflected at this time point;

　

(3) The registration of census should be carried out at the same time in the whole scope of census, so as to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of census data and avoid the delay in data collection;

　

(4) The survey items and indicators must be centralized and unified;

　

(5) The contents and time of similar censuses should be as consistent as possible in previous censuses.

　

In general, the census work should be carried out according to a certain period as far as possible, so as to make a dynamic comparative analysis of previous census data and understand the objective development law. It can be seen that the characteristics of the census are: it is a comprehensive survey with the advantages of comprehensive, detailed and systematic data; It is a one-time special survey with high accuracy and standardization. Due to the heavy workload, long census period and high cost, it is generally not appropriate to hold it frequently.

　　The NRS brand was first founded by Mr. Qiu Bingzhen, a Hong Kong businessman. Before the return of Hong Kong, the trade between the mainland and Hong Kong was already quite close. As early as Guangdong tried to attract foreign investment with "three benefits and one supplement", a large number of Hong Kong people went north to set up factories in Shenzhen, Dongguan and other places. It was under the attraction of this policy that Mr. Qiu came to Guangzhou to establish the NRS brand. And set up Weiduoer speaker factory in Guangzhou, which is the predecessor of Guangzhou Yasai Digital Electronics Manufacturing Co., Ltd., and is a supporting OEM manufacturer of several top domestic famous brands, with Shanghai Qiaoxiang Trading Co., Ltd. as its general agent in China. NRS not only has advanced production equipment and computer testing system in the world, but also has first-class engineering and technical personnel and well-trained staff. Its extraordinary performance has won unanimous recognition both inside and outside the industry. It was once rated as one of the top ten brands of stage acoustics in China.

　　　　First, the original patented technology — — Obtain a number of authoritative certifications.

　 　　NRS professional sound engineering has been engaged in the design, construction and sales of professional stage, multifunctional conference hall, ballroom, KTV, studio, gymnasium, monitoring system, campus broadcasting and sound engineering for many years. The design philosophy that NRS has always adhered to is to solve the vibration problem that makes the sound deteriorate and distort. With the rapid development and maturity of digital technology, professional digital signal processing technology is also widely used in professional audio products of NRS, such as digital signal processors with high signal-to-noise ratio, active speaker systems with digital processing technology, all-digital front-end effectors, etc. These world-class products bring users higher performance and more convenient use.

　　　　The innovative design adopted by NRS can ensure smooth air flow, so that the overall sound has lower distortion and wider frequency response. At the same time, NRS has a variety of different series of products, which can provide complete product solutions for large theaters, cinemas, performance venues, stadiums, advanced entertainment venues, professional cinemas, wilderness music broadcasting, conference halls, modern electro-acoustic band performances and other professional sound reinforcement fields.

　　　　In addition, the acoustic structure technology of NRS audio used in the box is exclusively developed. Based on the principle of conciseness, high efficiency, making the best use of everything and choosing the best working mode, NRS audio integrates the unique "full-balanced tuning" technical system, and combines physical shock-guiding mechanics and exquisite processing technology, so that it has obtained many professional authoritative certifications. NRS products have obtained CEE- European electrical equipment certification and CE national safety certification, as well as CCC certification of China Quality Inspection Center, and many products have also obtained national utility model appearance patent certificates.

　　　　Second, the quality of seiko — — Win high praise from customers

　　　　Ingenuity, the box materials and workmanship level of NRS audio are the best even if you look at the world. Because of its own advanced equipment and rich manufacturing experience, NRS audio has rich experience and exquisite technology in box processing. The materials used in the box are generous, and the high-quality texture undoubtedly has irreplaceable elegance. Its resonance characteristics similar to those of musical instruments can make the replayed sound quality more musical.

　　　　Because of the cutting, grinding and splicing of plates and the multi-process processing to make a precise box, each process of NRS audio is controlled by hand to ensure the highest quality. Such a genuine and time-consuming job, if it were a foreign brand, I’m afraid the manufacturing cost would be doubled and the selling price would be tenfold.

　　　　The NRS audio produced by exquisite craftsmanship has made the customers who have bought it full of praise, and praised its mellow and loose sound quality. Not only is the bass unit superior in strength, but the delicate sound quality of the mid-high frequency and the soft and gorgeous gloss also show the sense of extravagance that is unique to a group of expensive equipment.

　　　　Many buyers have said that the NRS professional sound system can be adjusted accurately as soon as it is turned on, which shows an open sound stage. The opening sound properly fills the whole venue, and the middle part shows a clear low frequency. Although it is low-key, it is hard to ignore. The sound of NRS professional sound system is clean and transparent, a little warm, not sharp but calm. This combination not only has a high level of resolution, but also has a stable sound thickness, which is not an unattractive trend.

　　　　NRS professional sound system makes the singer’s singing far-reaching and loose, full of energy, with a touch of tenderness, accurate and steady intonation, and the chorus is calm and powerful. However, when playing the symphony, it looks imposing and the overall scale is very grand.

　　　　NRS professional sound system can express all sounds clearly, without any ambiguity, and can listen to each sound separately, but it sounds very harmonious as a whole. Quiet segments can feel the darkness of the background, but in an instant, it is full of ability, quiet and particularly relaxed and leisurely.

　　　　In addition, Andhadhun’s unique technology has achieved clear, transparent and delicate sound quality, and the triple-band connection is smooth and unobtrusive, so that you can hear more details of the sound and get closer to the real sound.

　　　　At present, the typical cases in which NRS professional audio system is used in China mainly include: karaoke system in private rooms of Dongjiang Hotel in Guangzhou, karaoke system in the studio hall and private rooms of Shanghai World Song and Dance Hall, karaoke system in the studio hall and private rooms of Jiazhou Red Song and Dance City in Chongqing, karaoke system in the private rooms of Jinqiao Bay Hotel in Thailand, karaoke system in the private rooms of Jinshi Hotel in Taipei, karaoke system in Taishan Popular Song and Dance Hall, nightclub in Hong Kong and so on. The reason for such a hot sale lies in the high cost performance of NRS.

　　　　Third, many exhibitions — — Be famous all over the world with strength

　　　　Due to the deep cultivation in the industry for many years, NRS audio has accumulated rich experience while having the advantages of material cost and processing cost, and introduced advanced processing equipment to build a world-class audio manufacturing with a production scale. In addition, the application and understanding of acoustic design and technology are more thorough and profound, and NRS products have performed quite well in many trade fairs.

　　　　Professional audio evaluation experts believe that the balance of NRS audio is ideal, there will be no excessive brightness biased towards high frequency, and there will be no dignified emphasis on low frequency, and the sound quality belongs to a neat and transparent style. Full-frequency analysis is also of high standard, which makes the details and overtones rich, so its sound information is abundant, and the sound quality density is sufficient, that is, in exchange for excellent three-dimensional sense. NRS audio has won unanimous praise from all walks of life at home and abroad in the field of stage audio. It was once rated as one of the top ten domestic stage audio brands of HIFI audio and video.

　　　　From February 22 to February 25, 2017, Guangzhou International Professional Lighting and Audio Exhibition was successfully held in the Exhibition Hall of China Import and Export Fair. NRS included the flagship digital mixing system RIVAGE PM10, PM series digital mixer, TF-RACK digital mixer, KB series active speakers, CIS high-end commercial installation system,Newly launched SWP1 series switchesMany new products, such as the fixed installation version of HS series active monitoring speakers and PX series power amplifiers, appeared on the scene.

　　　　NRS professional audio system pays attention to product quality, strictly abides by relevant operation specifications, and strives to be the lowest in repair rate in the industry. The sales distribution of NRS is not only in China, but also in Hongkong, Korea, Singapore, Vietnam, Malaysia, Laos, South Africa, Canada and other places. Committed to designing, producing and selling high-quality conscience products for consumers who love music and pursue fashion. Many of its products have created sales records in the industry, and all of them have been widely praised by users.

　　　　The product design of NRS professional sound system focuses on the creation of the lifestyle of contemporary Chinese, explores the musical habits and aesthetic orientation that are more suitable for Chinese people, and tries to enrich the modern musical life with the traditional spirit, so as to precipitate the long-standing multicultural fusion of China in our musical life.

　　"Combination and communication" hardens the road to happiness. In 2017, Guizhou launched the three-year decisive battle of the rural "group-to-group" highway, and issued a charge to comprehensively consolidate the infrastructure for poverty alleviation. The hardening road of "group communication" in rural areas not only changed the travel conditions of rural people, but also accelerated the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and boosted the pace of poverty alleviation. The picture shows the Tongzu Highway in Yinshui Village, Gaodaping Town, renhuai city, which connects every household outside the mountains. Han Shuangxi/photo

　　In 2015, Guizhou launched the "first shot" of ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation, and launched an unprecedented ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation. "Moving into a new world and moving out of a good life" is a true portrayal of the life of residents who have moved out of poverty. The picture shows the resettlement site of Rainbow Community in Xixiu District, Anshun City. The infrastructure of the new community is perfect, the environment is clean and tidy, and the relocated people live a happy new life. Xu Qifei/photo

　　In order to ensure that the relocated people are "stable and able to get rid of poverty", Guizhou has made great efforts to write the "second half article" on ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the total scale of poverty alleviation and relocation in Guizhou was 1.88 million, making it the province with the largest number of poverty alleviation and relocation in China. The picture shows Huishui County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, organizing people to have a reunion dinner in the ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation community. Xinhua News Agency issued Peter/photo

　　Developing industry is the fundamental strategy to achieve poverty alleviation and the fundamental means to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation. Guizhou is continuing to launch a strong fight against poverty and promote a profound industrial revolution. The picture shows that the villagers in Jiuzhou Town, Xixiu District, Anshun City have a bumper harvest by planting the roots of the broken ear, and 150 mu of the roots of the broken ear have become rich grass. Wang Xingyou/photo

　　Guizhou should keep the two bottom lines of development and ecology, and create a colorful new future of Guizhou with rich people and ecological beauty. The earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary is still in my ears. Guizhou strictly adheres to the ecological bottom line in tackling poverty, and the beautiful ecological environment has become the most beautiful green bottom for Guizhou to fight poverty and attack poverty and win a well-off society. The picture shows Minghu Wetland Park in Liupanshui City. Photo courtesy of Propaganda Department of Liupanshui Municipal Committee

Grateful forge ahead (seal cutting) Ni Hejun

　　Groups of data are exciting: since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the poverty-stricken population in rural areas of Guizhou has decreased from 7.46 million in 2013 to 1.55 million in 2018, with a cumulative poverty reduction of 5.91 million, and the incidence of poverty has dropped from 20.6% to 4.3%, ranking first in the country. At the same time, the province’s economic growth rate ranked the top three in the country for eight consecutive years. The achievements made in Guizhou’s economic and social development have been praised by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as "a microcosm of the great strides made by the party and the state since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China".

　　In 2018, Jin Yong, then President of the World Bank, visited Guizhou and commented: Guizhou is one of the most encouraging examples of poverty alleviation I have ever seen; While striving to eradicate poverty, Guizhou has provided valuable experience for developing countries.

　　In the early summer, the research team walked between the mountains and rivers in Guizhou, with green waters and green mountains everywhere, birds singing and flowers smelling, and the people’s living standards were booming. The cadres and masses in urban and rural areas were smiling and grateful, and their pride and responsibility for "tearing off the poverty label for thousands of years" were soaked in all aspects of words and practical work.

　　Talk, entrust, internalize.

　　Guizhou, with "eight mountains, one water and one field", has long stretches of mountains and deep valleys, which have bound many plateau children’s yearning for a better life.

　　More than 500 years ago, Wang Yangming, a thinker of the Ming Dynasty, sighed when he was demoted to Longchang Post in Guizhou. "Without the mercy of Kizawa and the benefit of Sang Ma, the income of the old tax was lost to a big county in the mainland." More than 200 years later, Guizhou Governor Ai Bida commented this way during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. "Guizhou is at the end of the day, mountains are high and mountains are complex, birds are narrow, boats and cars are impassable, and the land is narrow and the people are poor." Chen Fa, a scholar in Guizhou in the Qing Dynasty, outlined the tragic outline of his hometown. For a long time, Guizhou has been the province with the largest rural poverty area, the deepest poverty level and the largest poverty population in China. Many poverty problems it faces are actually world-wide problems. Overcoming these problems and tearing off the poverty label for thousands of years are related to the realization of the "first century" goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way in China, and will also make great contributions to the cause of human poverty reduction.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is particularly concerned about the poor people in Guizhou and the work of getting rid of poverty in Guizhou. On March 7, 2014, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participated in the deliberation of the delegation of Guizhou Province at the Second Session of the 12th National People’s Congress, he stressed that poverty alleviation and development should be solidly promoted, so that people in poverty-stricken areas can continuously benefit. In June 2015, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went deep into Guizhou to investigate the work of tackling poverty and held a symposium for the main responsible comrades of some provincial, municipal and municipal party committees, emphasizing the need to make greater efforts in precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation, and always achieve "four realities" and "six precisions" and "five batches". In October 2017, during the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, when the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participated in the discussion of the Guizhou delegation, he called for keeping the two bottom lines of development and ecology, creating a colorful new future of Guizhou with rich people and beautiful ecology, and emphasized that "the most important thing to achieve the goal of the first century is to win the battle against poverty." It has entered the countdown, and we must not hesitate to slack off and launch a general attack. " In July 2018, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on the work of Bijie Experimental Zone, demanding that Guizhou do its best to fight for precision and ensure that it can win the battle against poverty on time.

　　The cadres and masses in Guizhou keep in mind the teachings of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and the thinking of getting rid of poverty and tackling difficulties is becoming clearer and clearer, and the measures are becoming more and more powerful and the results are becoming more and more remarkable. "Keep in mind the entrustment and be grateful and forge ahead" has become the strongest voice for the province to get rid of poverty and develop in an all-round way.

　　On the strategic level, Guizhou adheres to the two bottom lines of development and ecology, deeply implements the strategic action of poverty alleviation, takes the overall situation of economic and social development out of poverty, and strives to create a colorful new future for Guizhou with rich people and ecological beauty; On the tactical level, we will do our best to fight the "four tough battles" of infrastructure construction, ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation, industrial poverty alleviation, and education and medical housing, focusing on rural roads, to launch a profound industrial revolution to revitalize the rural economy, and to implement the "four focuses" to focus on deep poverty-stricken areas.

　　"We will always be grateful to the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the CPC Central Committee." From Wumeng Plateau to Dongxiang, Miao Ling, and from the banks of Wujiang River to the northern and southern Panjiang River, "Keep in mind the entrustment and forge ahead with gratitude" has been deeply rooted in Guizhou. The cadres and the masses are in good condition, have high morale, are confident and have great strength, and the momentum of getting rid of poverty and developing rapidly has never been as strong as it is today.

　　Supporting ambition and wisdom to stimulate motivation

　　Located in Datie Village and Gaopo Village, Changming Town, Guiding County, Qiannan Prefecture, where rocky desertification in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi is concentrated, Gao Zhiyin and Gao Caiyou, two village party secretaries, are uncles and nephews, but they are "competitors" in tackling poverty. They riveted their energy and led the two villages to carry out a "big contest" to get rid of poverty.

　　The villagers in the village of Tietie set up the village motto "You need to be hard when you strike the iron" at the entrance of the village, meaning self-reliance and declaring war on poverty; The villagers in Gaopo Village are not willing to show weakness. They put up the village motto "Gaopo should have high ambition" in the most conspicuous place in the village, encouraging people to be poor and ambitious, and establishing confidence in overcoming poverty. "Competition" belongs to "competition", and uncles and nephews work together to build a demonstration base of ecological three-dimensional circular agriculture in Tongziyuan, leading the people in the two villages to get rid of poverty as soon as possible.

　　In the rural areas of Guiding County, inspirational slogans such as "self-reliance", "hard work" and "striving for strength" can be seen everywhere.

　　Poverty alleviation does not raise lazy people. Guiding county has carried out the theme education of "industriously creating a good day, being happy without forgetting the party’s kindness, being lazy, poor and disgraceful, being courteous and courteous, and being praised by others" throughout the county, guiding the masses to feel the party’s kindness, remember the party’s feelings, and follow the party to make up the "calcium of spirit" of the poor people. The rural landscape and the people’s mental outlook of the county have taken on a new look.

　　"Cadres work, the masses look", "cadres are in a hurry, but the masses are not in a hurry" and "basking in the sun by the wall and waiting for others to send them off to a well-off society". In view of the problem of "spiritual poverty" in tackling poverty, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that "the poor people are the targets of tackling poverty, but also the main body of getting rid of poverty and getting rich. The party and the government have the responsibility to help the poor people get rich, but they can’t do everything. Otherwise, it will take a lot of energy and investment to make it happen temporarily, and it will not last long. ""Poverty alleviation should be combined with supporting ambition and wisdom. "

　　Help the poor first. In the fiery scene of poverty alleviation, Guizhou vigorously promotes the spirit of Guizhou in the new era of unity and forge ahead, hard work and innovation, hard work and catching up with others, so that the broad masses of cadres and people can establish the confidence and determination to win the decisive battle against poverty.

　　In a place called Dawodang in Kedu Town, Pingtang County, Qiannan Prefecture, the "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)" built by Nan Rendong, a "model of the times", explored electromagnetic signals as far as 13.7 billion light years. In Mahuai Village, Luodian County, Qiannan Prefecture, 20 kilometers south of Dawodang, Deng Yingxiang, the representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and secretary of the Party branch of Mahuai Village, led the villagers for 12 years, and chiseled a 200-meter-long tunnel with steel and hammer in the hard mountain nest, shortening the road from more than 2 hours to 15 minutes.

　　13.7 billion light years carry the dream of Nan Rendong and scientists to explore the universe, and the tunnel of more than 200 meters carries the dream of Deng Yingxiang and the villagers in Mahuai Village to get rid of poverty and become well-off.

　　"I can lose in education, but I can’t lose in spirit, faith or ambition." "Now, to help the poor, we must help the poor, and the able will follow the communist party member!" Deng Yingxiang told the villagers when he returned to his hometown to preach the spirit of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

　　Hold high the spiritual banner and pay attention to typical guidance. Puffin Village in Hezhang County, a village that once had "a family of four with only three bowls", has long been rich in forests and crops, and the old branch secretary Wen Chaorong has contributed a lot. There are many such advanced models, such as: Jiang Shikun, the "sheep secretary" who fell on the road to poverty alleviation and used his life to support the people’s clear sky; In 36 years, around three mountains, across three precipices and through three dangerous cliffs, a 9400-meter-long "life canal" of "Contemporary Yugong" Huang Dafa was chiseled on the precipice with a hoe, steel drill, hammer and hands. Yang Bo, the outstanding first secretary of "one resident for eight years" on the roof of Guizhou; Yu Liufen &hellip, who was selected as the object of commendation for outstanding contributions to reform and opening up; … Getting rid of poverty, tackling the big waves and scouring the sand, and heroes come forth in large numbers, inspiring the people of the province to glow with enthusiasm.

　　To cure poverty first, treat fools, and to help the poor first, help the wise. The province has launched the service of "10,000 agricultural experts ‘ Agriculture, countryside and farmers ’ Action ",every year from agricultural institutions, colleges and universities, scientific research institutes, relevant state-owned enterprises and institutions and agricultural industrialization enterprises and other organizations to send tens of thousands of agricultural experts, go deep into the grassroots front line to serve the" three rural issues ",and the vast number of" local experts "and" Tian Xiucai "take root in the fields and write their papers on the earth. During the slack season, the "winter charging" lecture was held. The lecturers went down to the fields, and combined the lecture with other work, measures to benefit farmers, practical technical lectures, villagers’ meetings, voluntary services, etc., which was easy to understand, easy to understand, and absorbed in the mind, and encouraged them to charge and store energy for the decisive battle against poverty.

　　"Combination and communication" hardens the road to happiness

　　Among the top 100 Gao Qiao in the world, 46 are located in Guizhou, which is known as the "Bridge Museum". The great changes in traffic are amazing.

　　At this moment, people can’t help but think of some historical fragments about Guizhou traffic. Among them, there is such a line: "I bought a boat from the Han River and entered Guizhou, and the mountains and Wan Ren plunged into thousands of beaches. The sound of surging waves was endless, the boat went against the current, and the cable was broken twice, which was extremely difficult and extremely shocking, and I was quite homesick … …”

　　This is more than 160 years ago in the Qing Dynasty, Chang En, a Changbai native, was appointed as the magistrate of Anshun Prefecture and sent a letter to friends in Beijing and China after he first entered Guizhou. As can be seen from the letter, he traveled from Beijing to Anshun for more than a month, and the journey was difficult and dangerous, which made him unwilling to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. "It’s not that Yelang is really arrogant, just because there is no way to go to the Central Plains." This is the helplessness and sadness of Guizhou people. 92.5% of the province’s land area is mountainous and hilly, which is the only province in China without plain support. "Difficult access to roads" has become a bottleneck restricting Guizhou’s economic and social development, and it is also the first "obstacle" for people in poor mountainous areas to get rid of poverty and become rich.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "the construction of transportation infrastructure has a strong leading role", "‘ If you want to be rich, build roads first ’ However, "traffic construction projects should be inclined to enter the village as much as possible." Traffic first is of great significance to helping farmers get rid of poverty and run towards a well-off society.

　　"To ensure that a well-off society in an all-round way will be built in synchronization with the whole country by 2020, the most arduous task is in the countryside, and the most prominent shortcoming is the masses ‘ The last mile ’ Travel is not smooth. " The provincial party committee and the provincial government identify the pulse of poverty, make decisive decisions, and make up their minds to fight a tough battle: if they can’t move, they will pass, and if they can’t, they will move.

　　On August 30, 2017, Guizhou launched the three-year decisive battle of "organizing and connecting roads" in rural areas, and issued a charge signal to comprehensively consolidate the infrastructure for poverty alleviation. From 2017 to 2019, Guizhou plans to invest 38.8 billion yuan to 100% harden roads for 39,000 qualified villagers with more than 30 households in the province, and implement 80,000 kilometers of hardened roads, comprehensively improve the unobstructed rate of rural roads, and effectively improve the travel quality of rural people. Priority will be given to supporting 14 deep poverty-stricken counties, 20 extremely poor towns and villages, 2,760 deep poverty-stricken villages in the province and the counties that intend to get rid of poverty in that year to take the lead in realizing the hardening road of "group communication".

　　Group communication leads to happiness.

　　Yandi Village, Jingjiao Township, Dejiang County, deep in Wuling Mountain, has become a "mysterious Nuo Village" tourist attraction because of the highway, which used to be seen by villagers.

　　"When the road is repaired to the door, the planted flue-cured tobacco and edible fungi will never be sold again!" Huang Guoxing, a villager in Zhewei Village, Beipanjiang Town, Zhenfeng County, is beaming with joy because of the construction of Tongzu Hardened Road.

　　As of March this year, the province has built a total of 78,100 kilometers of hardened roads, with an accumulated investment of 45.745 billion yuan. Communicate with 38,507 natural villages with more than 30 households and a large population, and the patency rate has increased from 68.9% in June 2017 to 98.94%.

　　A series of resource roads, tourist roads and industrial roads came into being. According to incomplete statistics, the construction of "group communication" has driven more than 250,000 poor people and increased income by 2.71 billion yuan; Drive the agricultural industry to develop more than 5 million mu, the number of rural tourist villages has exceeded 3,500, and more than 300,000 agricultural vehicles have been added; The number of people who benefited along the route reached 12 million, including more than 1.87 million poor people who set up files and set up cards.

　　If "group communication" is the "capillary" to get through rural roads, then the three-dimensional traffic extending in all directions in Guizhou, such as railways, aviation and water transport, is the artery connecting these "capillaries".

　　By the end of 2018, the province’s highway mileage reached 197,000 kilometers, of which the expressway mileage reached 6,450 kilometers, and the comprehensive density ranked first in the country; The province’s high-grade waterway has exceeded 900 kilometers, initially forming a comprehensive transportation system that covers the whole province, reaches the whole country, and has a smooth internal and external connection.

　　Cities and cities are connected with high-speed rail, counties and counties are connected with expressways, villages are connected with each other, and groups are connected with hardened roads. Guizhou, where the land is not three feet flat, has read the "general formula" well in the construction of transportation infrastructure, and opened up the "blocking point" in the last mile, and the rural "microcirculation" has become more and more active.

　　"Capillary" is open, "aorta" is alive, and Guizhou is more expensive!

　　A number of Fortune 500 companies have settled in Guizhou; Zhengan Guitar is exported to 30 countries and regions such as Brazil and Thailand, Bijie Qixingguan Dabai Radish is sold in Dubai, and Anlong Edible Fungi is exported to Japan … … Guizhou goods are like "tigers going down the mountain"; The total revenue of rural tourism increased from 43 billion yuan in 2013 to 214.8 billion yuan in 2018.

　　"big relocation" to move out of a new life

　　There is a canyon on one side and a cliff on the other. In and out of the village, there is only a rugged cliff "Tianlu". Hachong Miao Village in Wafang Village, Jin Lan Town, qianxi county, Bijie City, deep in Wumeng Mountain, is a stockade hanging on the cliff. The land is broken, rocks are everywhere, and geological disasters are frequent, and cliffs and rocks are constantly falling. Fifty-four Miao compatriots from 12 families guarding the soil and water in this area made a living by planting corn and were poor for generations.

　　"I’ve climbed enough of this slope! I want to move out in my dreams! " Li Zizhen, who has lived in Hachong Miao Village for half her life, said that she had to rest for three or four times before she walked out of the mountain.

　　Guizhou is poor, to a large extent, because "one side of the soil and water can’t support one side." Some poor mountainous areas in Guizhou have prominent karst landforms, lack of cultivated land resources and fragile ecological environment. Some experts assert that many areas are "unfit for human habitation".

　　People’s expectations, the direction of governance.

　　In June 2015, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Guizhou to inspect and guide the work, demanding the implementation of "four realities" in poverty alleviation and development, and relocating the poor people living in places where "one side of the soil and water can’t afford one person" to achieve accurate poverty alleviation. In November of the same year, the Central Poverty Alleviation and Development Work Conference was held in Beijing. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized the implementation of the "five batches" project, in which the important instruction of "ex situ relocation to get rid of poverty" sounded the charge of a new round of ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation.

　　At that time, Guizhou, as the main battlefield of poverty alleviation in the country, still had 6.23 million people living below the poverty line, accounting for about 1/10 of the country’s poor population, and there were 66 poverty-stricken counties in 88 counties (districts) in the province.

　　In the winter of 2015, Guizhou launched the "first shot" of ex situ poverty alleviation relocation, which was unprecedented in history, and became the province with the largest number of relocated people in China: during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the total relocation scale was 1.88 million people, including 1.494 million poor people, and 10,090 natural villages were relocated as a whole.

　　Doing extraordinary things requires extraordinary measures.

　　Focusing on "moving out", we constantly explore and innovate, and find our own way to solve the problem in practice again and again. "Six Persistences", Let the Great Relocation of down came a blackbird.

　　"Where does the money come from?" According to local conditions, we will implement differentiated subsidy and incentive policies: the per capita housing subsidy for the poverty-stricken population with the establishment of the file card is 20,000 yuan, and the per capita housing subsidy for the simultaneous relocation population is 12,000 yuan; If the old house demolition agreement is signed and demolished on schedule, the per capita reward is 15,000 yuan. At the same time, the provincial poverty alleviation and development investment co., Ltd. was established, and the funds for ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation were "unified loan and unified repayment", and the provincial government provided "bullets" in full.

　　Practice has proved that "six persistences" is a reliable implementation path and policy system to solve the problem of "moving out"

　　On August 22, 2016, the national ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation site meeting was held in Guizhou.

　　If "moving out" is only the first half of the article, then "staying steady and getting rid of poverty" is the second half of the article, which is the real test of the success of poverty alleviation and relocation.

　　In February this year, Guizhou made an institutional arrangement to fully build the "five systems" of basic public services, training and employment services, cultural services, community governance and grassroots party building, and the focus of work shifted from relocation to follow-up support.

　　In the relocation of "Ameiqituo Town" in Qinglong County, all the people who moved here have a new identity — — The term "new citizen" has rich connotations. When you move into a new home, you can enjoy the same city facilities, the same public services and the same citizen treatment. You can also enjoy more benefits in terms of employment, entrepreneurship, schooling and medical treatment. The new citizen certificate can enjoy 39 public services such as children’s admission to the nearest school, declaration of professional and technical positions, and handling entry and exit documents. One certificate can solve many problems. What we are trying to solve is the "second half article" of ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation.

　　In April 2019, the on-site meeting of the follow-up support work for ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation was held again in Guizhou.

　　According to the information provided by the Provincial Ecological Immigration Bureau, according to the results of random household survey, the satisfaction degree of the relocated people’s supporting infrastructure and public service facilities is 99.03%; The housing satisfaction rate is 98.28%; The satisfaction rate of employment poverty alleviation measures is 97.95%.

　　Guizhou "moved the law" and moved out of the miracle!

　　The industrial revolution profoundly changed the mode of agricultural development.

　　"The white flag and chives are heard all over the world, and spring comes to find the strength to push the cultivation."

　　Ten thousand mu of leek fields in Shuimu River Basin, Huachu Town, Puding County, Anshun City are full of vitality. "Our leek is sold to Shanghai and Zhejiang! That’s ‘ Invincible ’ ！” In the field, the busy villagers joked with pride. The leek here is a pollution-free and national geographical indication product. Harvest three times a year, the yield per mu is about 2,500 kilograms, and the output value is about 20,000 yuan, which has driven 1,281 local poor households with 5,775 people.

　　Why is Puding leek popular all over the world? Xiong Yuanxing, a member of the Party Committee of Huachu Town, put it bluntly: Thanks to the scale effect brought by the county’s leading industries becoming bigger and stronger after the province promoted the rural industrial revolution. "Everything is there, and everything is not scale." Over the years, due to the influence of traffic, capital, ideas and other factors, the characteristics of rural industries in Guizhou are "small, scattered and weak", and agricultural products are "not good enough, but not good enough"; Extensive processing methods of agricultural products, short industrial chain and low added value; Agricultural enterprises are weak in strength and driving force.　

　　"Based on local resources, it is necessary to support the development of characteristic industries and achieve poverty alleviation on the spot." The warm words of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary are a vivid interpretation of the hope of getting rid of poverty through the development of production.

　　Accelerating the development of rural industries is not only related to the poverty alleviation of poor farmers in Guizhou, but also to whether 20 million farmers can embark on a well-off road of sustainable development.

　　A profound industrial revolution has sprung up in Guizhou to revitalize the rural economy. From "Spring Breeze Action", "Summer and Autumn Offensive" to "Happy Harvest Account after Autumn" and "Charging in Winter", we have made further progress.

　　This is a profound revolution in "ideology" — —

　　"Why should corn that has been planted for decades be retired?" "Can you sell fruit?" … … At first, in the face of the villagers’ questions, Tang Yujun, the head of Zhaiji Township in Kaiyang County, was at a loss.

　　Not broken, not standing. How to get rid of the small-scale peasant economic concept of "only grain is agriculture"

　　Take the farmers to do it. Village cadres take the lead in not planting corn and planting efficient crops; Party and government cadres urged relatives and friends to plant fruit; Returning migrant workers and college students choose their own characteristic industries … …

　　Calculate the "two accounts". Cadres calculate economic accounts for farmers, and the provincial party Committee calculates ecological accounts for cadres. Guizhou, with "eight mountains, one water and one field", has little and broken cultivated land, so it is really "uneconomical" to plant low-efficiency corn.

　　Today, the industrial structure of Zhaiji Township has been adjusted to 22,100 mu, initially realizing the scale of agricultural industry. The villagers changed from "asking me to retreat" to "I want to retreat".

　　As soon as the concept changes, the world becomes wider. In 2018, the scale bases of five major cash crops in the province, including vegetables, fruits, Chinese herbal medicines, tea and edible fungi, increased from 3,016 in 2017 to 4,208, an increase of 39.5%.

　　This is a profound revolution of "development mode" — —

　　How to plant and sell? Modern agriculture needs a modern agricultural production organization form, and a great change in the mode of production and management is necessary. This is to vigorously promote the organization mode of "leading enterprises+cooperatives+farmers" and take the market as the guide to promote the continuous and large-scale entry of agricultural products in Guizhou into the big markets inside and outside the province.

　　In the process of accelerating the development of modern industries, the problem of lagging infrastructure has become increasingly prominent. In order to make up for the shortcomings, the whole province has made great efforts to strengthen the chain. By the end of 2018, 1.2 million tons of cold storage capacity will be built, and 1,148 refrigerated trucks will be put into operation to achieve full coverage of cold chain counties.

　　At the same time, efforts will be made to build a large-scale production base, innovate the production and marketing docking mechanisms such as "agricultural supermarket docking" and "agricultural school docking", and establish a three-level system of county and rural e-commerce service centers, stations and stores. Each poor village and large-scale agricultural base has at least one e-commerce online store. In 2018, online retail sales increased by 30%.

　　Good practices are constantly emerging everywhere. Panzhou City in Liupanshui builds the whole industrial chain model of Rosa roxburghii industry with the platform company as the guarantee, and Guanling Autonomous County in Anshun builds the whole industrial chain model … …　

　　The data confirms the development. In 2018, the added value of the primary industry in Guizhou was 215.954 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year, the fastest in the past five years.　

　　This is a profound revolution of "changing style" — —

　　Industrial development is a systematic project, which is not only a process of changing ideas, but also a process of changing development methods and a strong development process of party organizations.　

　　Government-led, four-level linkage. All localities have conscientiously implemented the responsibility system of "the top leaders take overall responsibility" of the party and government, refined the objectives, measures and responsibilities, and coordinated the four levels of provinces, cities, counties and townships to rapidly promote industrial restructuring and agricultural production.　

　　Cadres demonstrate and create a model. Each county (district) in Bijie City has set up four 5000-mu industrial structure adjustment demonstration demonstration sites, and the county (district) secretary, county magistrate, deputy secretary in charge and deputy county magistrate personally run the sites.　

　　The industrial revolution has yielded fruitful results in Guizhou. In 2018, the province reduced the planting area of inefficient corn by 7.85 million mu and added 6.66 million mu of efficient cash crops; The per capita disposable income of farmers increased by 9.6% year-on-year, the fastest growth rate in recent years; 1.48 million poor people were lifted out of poverty in the whole year.　

　　"Three Guarantees" to Enhance People’s Livelihood and Well-being

　　"One vocational education, one employment, and one poverty alleviation." Since 2015, 10 high-quality provincial vocational schools in Guizhou have enrolled two "Weining classes" and two "Hezhang classes" each year, providing free education for 6,000 students in Weining Autonomous County and Hezhang County of Bijie City within three years, driving poor families out of poverty.

　　Poverty in Guizhou is prominent in education, medical care and housing.

　　Because of backward education, many rural children "lost at the starting line"; Because of the backward medical care, many rural people are poor and return to poverty due to illness; Because of the poor housing, many farmers’ homes are leaking, and the security risks are prominent.

　　"By 2020, it is the basic requirement and core indicator for the poor to get rid of poverty, which is directly related to the quality of the battle." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s important speech at the symposium on solving the outstanding problems of "two worries and three guarantees" held in Chongqing profoundly expounded the far-reaching significance of filling the shortcomings of "three guarantees".　　

　　Development is important and people’s livelihood is the foundation. Guizhou regards the "three guarantees" of education and medical housing as one of the "four hard battles" to tackle poverty, and as an important indicator of whether the people are out of poverty, so that the poor people can truly achieve education, medical care and housing.

　　Education to help the poor, from "learning" to "learning". Giving children in poverty-stricken areas a good education is an important task of poverty alleviation and development, and it is also an important way to block the intergenerational transmission of poverty. Based on this, Guizhou continued to reduce 6% of administrative funds for poverty alleviation through education, implemented the "1+N" plan for poverty alleviation through education in depth, and solidly promoted the measures of benefiting the people through education, and the people’s sense of gain was significantly enhanced.　

　　Education is the fundamental policy to uproot the poor. Guizhou launched the nutrition improvement plan for rural compulsory education and preschool education; Implement three-year free secondary vocational education; Students from poor families are exempted from tuition and fees when attending high schools and universities; Organize the training of rural young and middle-aged labor force; 698 free vocational education precision poverty alleviation classes were opened, and 33,500 students were enrolled. The employment rate of undergraduate higher vocational graduates reached 87.4% and 91.9% respectively. It has also become one of the provinces to realize the basic balanced development of compulsory education in counties in the western region. In December 2018, with Gui ‘an New District and 29 counties (districts) successfully passing the state’s supervision and inspection on the balanced development of compulsory education in counties, Guizhou achieved the basic balanced development of compulsory education in counties two years ahead of schedule.　

　　Many poor children have changed their lives through education. In the past five years, Guizhou has funded a total of 44.19 million students, with a funding amount of 55.32 billion yuan.

　　Health and poverty alleviation, from "difficult to see a doctor" to "really convenient". "You can check and diagnose in the township health center, and you don’t have to go to the county hospital to see a doctor. It’s really convenient!" At the beginning of December 2018, Kang Hexiang, a villager from Jixiping Village, Yingpan Township, Shuicheng County, Liupanshui City, came to the township health center because of sudden abdominal pain, which not only cured the disease, but also saved the cost of medical treatment. In order to make up for the "short board" of medical care, all parts of Guizhou have accelerated the improvement of the medical security system, continuously improved the ability of primary medical services, and effectively solved the problems of difficult, expensive and far-reaching medical treatment for grassroots people.

　　Guizhou has achieved full coverage of four levels of telemedicine in provinces, cities, counties and townships, and more than 300,000 people enjoy the convenience and benefits brought by telemedicine. Relying on the development of big data, we will break the traditional model, promote the full coverage of telemedicine service systems in provinces, cities, counties and townships, and promote the sinking of high-quality resources. In 2017, telemedicine services will be extended to 1543 township health centers in the province, and telemedicine will achieve "township communication".

　　The "medical association" service opens a new mode of seeing a doctor. In 2017, Guizhou introduced a plan to promote the construction of the service system of the medical consortium, and cooperated with talents sharing, technical support and service connection within the medical consortium.

　　Guizhou has fully implemented the medical security assistance policy for health poverty alleviation, and 3,033,900 people have enjoyed this assistance; We will do our best to provide centralized free treatment for serious diseases and health management services for chronic diseases, and all the poverty-stricken people suffering from 13 kinds of serious diseases will be included in the treatment, which will fundamentally curb the phenomenon of poverty caused by illness and returning to poverty due to illness.

　　Renovation of dangerous houses, from "thatched houses" to "new buildings" As the country’s first pilot province for the renovation of dilapidated buildings in rural areas, Guizhou has actively explored and practiced, formulated standards for the identification of objects for the renovation of dilapidated buildings in rural areas, and introduced accountability measures for party and government leading cadres for the renovation of dilapidated buildings in rural areas.

　　In 2017, the provincial finance added 770 million yuan of subsidy funds for the "three reforms" in addition to the 775 million yuan already arranged for the renovation of rural dilapidated houses; In 2018, 357,800 sets of urban affordable housing projects were built, and 206,400 rural dilapidated houses were renovated; In 2019, Guizhou will complete the renovation of all the existing 513,800 rural dilapidated houses.

　　The pattern of poverty alleviation has strengthened the joint efforts to overcome difficulties

　　Bijie, Guizhou Province, is located in the concentrated contiguous destitute area of Wumeng Mountain. At that time, the Red Army’s Long March left a revolutionary flame here, and Mao Zedong wrote a heroic poem of "Five Ridges make waves, Wumeng takes mud balls".

　　In the 1980s, it was regarded as an uninhabitable area by relevant UN agencies.

　　"Despite poverty, no one fled, no one petitioned, no one reached out to the country, no one blamed the party and the country, but blamed himself ‘ Fail to live up to expectations ’ 。” In 1985, a reporter from Xinhua News Agency alarmed Zhongnanhai about the internal reference of puffins.　

　　Xi Zhongxun, then members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and secretary of the Secretariat, gave instructions: "Having such good people of all ethnic groups and living such a poor life, not only do you blame the party and the country, but you blame yourself ‘ Fail to live up to expectations ’ This is a serious warning to us bureaucrats! ! ! Please ask the provincial party Committee to set a time limit for such areas, have a feasible measure, and do more work in a planned and step-by-step manner to change this face. "

　　An unprecedented anti-poverty experiment started here. In June, 1988, with the approval of the State Council, Bijie Experimental Zone was established with the theme of "developing poverty alleviation and ecological construction". The passion of decisive battle against poverty, such as "Wumeng majestic walking mud pill", is burning in Wumeng land.

　　Over the past 30 years, 23 ministries and commissions have successively issued 28 differentiated policies to support the reform and development of Bijie Experimental Zone. The national ministries and commissions have supported more than 1,200 Bijie implementation projects. The United Front organized more than 8,300 experts and scholars to visit Bijie Experimental Zone, and coordinated and promoted 1,723 projects. Evergrande Group invested 11 billion yuan for free to help 10 counties and districts in Bijie … … With the care of the CPC Central Committee and the support of all parties, Bijie has undergone earth-shaking changes and was affirmed by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as "a vivid example of poverty alleviation in poverty-stricken areas".

　　Poverty alleviation and development needs our own efforts and the support of the state and external forces. Everyone gathers firewood and the flames are high. Guizhou has widely and effectively mobilized and rallied all forces, actively promoted the trinity pattern of special poverty alleviation, industry poverty alleviation and social poverty alleviation, and promoted all elite soldiers and all helping forces to participate in poverty alleviation, which fully demonstrated the institutional advantage of the socialist system to concentrate on doing big things.

　　Concentrate your forces and go to war as fast as you can. Throughout the province, the atmosphere of grasping poverty alleviation and development is getting stronger and stronger. Establish a leadership system and working mechanism in which the party and government share the responsibility, the secretary takes the lead, takes responsibility at different levels, works in a coordinated manner, and the responsibility goes to people, thus forming an organization and command system in which five-level secretaries focus on poverty alleviation.

　　Leverage big data for accuracy. Guizhou regards big data as an important measure to help poverty alleviation. Through the "convergence" of big data, "big data+big poverty alleviation" has become the way for the government to improve its poverty alleviation management ability, the direction for developing poverty alleviation industries, the carrier of government poverty alleviation resources, and the platform for gathering poverty alleviation forces. Big data has also achieved real-time observation and dynamic monitoring of the poor population and poverty-stricken areas in the province, accurately evaluated the progress of poverty alleviation projects, and effectively improved the accuracy and effectiveness of poverty alleviation resources, funds and projects.　

　　"Wen Jun helps the poor" shoulders the great righteousness. Guizhou integrates the front forces of propaganda, culture and education, carries out the action of "helping the poor by the literary army" in depth, innovates the poverty alleviation mode vigorously, and explores various poverty alleviation modes, such as public opinion poverty alleviation, free advertising poverty alleviation, social science poverty alleviation, hanging poverty alleviation and network poverty alleviation, and forms "army combat" to help cadres and masses in poverty-stricken areas get rid of poverty ideologically, psychologically and practically.

　　External forces help. 38 central state organs, enterprises and institutions, including the Central Organization Department, the Ministry of Public Security and the the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, designated to help 50 poverty-stricken counties in Guizhou; Seven cities, including Shanghai in the east, cooperated with eight cities (states) in Guizhou to help the poor; The Macao Special Administrative Region helps congjiang county, Qiandongnan Prefecture; Wanda Group will help Danzhai County; Twenty-one state-owned enterprises in the province paired up to help 20 key counties, private enterprises in the province helped thousands of villages, and 4,299 private enterprises paired up to help 4,452 poor villages … …

　　Never retreat until you win all the victories.　

　　The "butterfly change" from village to village in Guizhou is a miniature of Guizhou’s beautiful poverty alleviation. Nowadays, in Guizhou, the value of villages is higher and farmers’ income is higher. A beautiful picture of rich people and ecological beauty is slowly unfolding in Guizhou.

　　However, Guizhou is also soberly aware that there are still 1.55 million poor people in the province, and the rest are hard in the middle, hard in the middle, and hard to chew. At the same time, some problems can not be ignored: the scale and marketization level of poverty alleviation industries are not high; The task of follow-up support for ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation is arduous; Some poor people have insufficient endogenous motivation to get rid of poverty. Although the goal of a well-off society in 2020 is close at hand, the more difficult it is to get rid of poverty.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "to achieve the goal of tackling poverty, the more critical it is, the more important it is to beat the drum." "The more critical it is to tackle poverty, the more determined it is to win, the more determined it is to go all out and face difficulties, and work hard and make precise policies to ensure that the task of tackling poverty is completed on schedule."

　　The whole province, the determination of the general attack is rock solid.

　　Remember that the entrustment is consistent. The achievements have convinced the cadres and masses in Guizhou that no force can stop the people of Guizhou from realizing their dream of a well-off society if they keep in mind the entrustment and forge ahead with gratitude.

　　Keep a close eye on the target. Focus on overcoming the difficulties in the difficulties and the firmness in the middle, always keep the goal unchanged, keep the bull’s-eye, keep the channel unchanged, play as sharp as possible, strive for accuracy, and ensure that the last fortress is captured on time.

　　Hard work and hard work are consistent. Hard work is the most loyal gratitude, and performance is the heaviest endeavor. Chen Daxing, the branch secretary of Daba Village, Xixiu District, Anshun City, who led the villagers to turn the "provincial second-class poverty-stricken village" into a well-known "villa village" and "industrial village", summed up the experience of getting rid of poverty "in one word! ‘ Fuck ’ ！” "Will ‘ Fuck ’ Stick to the word and let the people get more benefits. " Mo Chunkai, secretary of the Guiding County Party Committee, said with a sonorous voice: "It is better to let leading cadres peel off their hair and let the masses get rid of poverty and get rich!"

　　The working method is consistent. From leading organs to grass-roots organizations, from leading cadres to grass-roots cadres, we should be specific and thorough in all aspects and from top to bottom, vigorously promote the "five-step work method" of policy design, work deployment, cadre training, supervision and inspection, and accountability, study problems in a down-to-earth manner, solve problems, dare to be serious and face difficulties, resolutely prevent and overcome formalism and bureaucracy, and resolutely prevent and overcome the process of poverty alleviation.

　　After many storms, it is still a long way to go. The horn of decisive battle against poverty is blowing hard in Guizhou!

At present, with the rapid development of new energy vehicles, consumers’ awareness of new energy vehicle products is becoming more and more comprehensive, and the choice of new energy products is becoming more and more rational. Therefore, if automobile manufacturers want to launch a popular model, they must have extremely strong product competitiveness. Take AITO for example, from the new M5 to the new M7 Ultra, and then to the flagship SUV of luxury technology, they are constantly leading the innovation trend of the industry with excellent quality and advanced technology, and have left a deep impression on the owners.

According to official data, the overall delivery volume of AITO in June still increased steadily, reaching 43,146 vehicles, which once again set a record high and stabilized the leading position of new power brands in China market. Among them, Wenjie New M7 delivered 18,493 vehicles, becoming the first sales volume of new forces in China in the first half of the year; The M9 delivered 17,241 vehicles, ranking first in luxury car sales of more than 500,000, becoming a phenomenal explosion. In the just-released NPS list of luxury brands in the China market in the first half of 2024, AITO Media successfully surpassed BBA, Tesla and other luxury brands, and successfully occupied the first place in the list with 83.7% NPS (net recommended value of brands), which once again reflected the leading position of AITO Media in the luxury car market and fully demonstrated the high recognition of AITO Media by users.

New M7 Ultra: Perfect Integration of Luxury and Technology

Not long ago, AITO asked the world about the extraordinary listing of the new M7 Ultra. It not only inherits the intelligent driving technology of the car, but also upgrades in four aspects: extraordinary driving control, extraordinary safety, extraordinary intelligent driving and extraordinary space. Mr. Wang, a car owner from Shanghai, praised the luxury and intelligent configuration of the new M7 Ultra: "This car is not only atmospheric in appearance, luxurious in interior, but also very rich in intelligent configuration. Its intelligent driving system and intelligent cockpit system make me feel unprecedented convenience and comfort. Whether driving in urban areas or on highways, the new M7 Ultra can easily cope with various driving scenarios. "

As the father of two children, Mr. Wang takes his whole family out when he has time. In addition to its super high value, the new M7 Ultra in Wenjie can make travel icing on the cake. It also has the largest effective space in the same class of 3338mm, and the largest space in the first row, second row and trunk of the same class, which can easily accommodate the luggage that the whole family needs to take when traveling. "I like its Shu Yun seat best, which is very soft, supportive and fit well, so that I won’t feel tired on the road and can accompany my children to grow up wholeheartedly."

In terms of intelligent driving, the new M7 Ultra also performed well. It is equipped with HUAWEI ADS 2.0. Through multi-sensor fusion perception and cloud learning training, it can easily realize high-level intelligent driving functions such as urban NCA function and high-speed NCA function, so as to achieve more accurate road environment identification and smarter driving decision. In the actual driving process, the system can analyze the road conditions, traffic signals and other information in real time, and provide drivers with more accurate and safe driving advice.

The new M5 in the world: the perfect combination of high value and high intelligence.

Since its launch, the new M5 has won the favor of many car owners with its excellent intelligent driving system and comfortable ride experience. Juping, who lives in Guangzhou, is a post-90s girl and the marketing director of an Internet company. "What I am most satisfied with about the new M5 is its intelligent driving function. Whether it is a congested road section or a highway, it can easily cope with it, which makes me really feel the convenience and fun of intelligent driving. "

The intelligent driving function she mentioned is one of the core selling points of the new M5. As a "high-profile urban performance SUV", it is equipped with Huawei’s advanced intelligent driving system, which realizes comprehensive road environment recognition through the fusion of high-precision maps, lidar, cameras and other sensors. In the process of driving, the system can analyze the road conditions in real time, provide accurate road information and driving advice for drivers, and greatly improve the safety and comfort of driving.

In addition to the intelligent driving function, the new M5 also pays attention to comfort and intelligent configuration. The car is equipped with Huawei HarmonyOS intelligent cockpit system, which supports voice control, gesture recognition and other interactive modes, so that drivers can easily control various functions in the car. At the same time, the vehicle is also equipped with a high-quality sound system and comfortable seats, providing passengers with a pleasant ride experience.

M9: A New Choice of Luxury Business SUV

As a luxury commercial SUV, Wenjie M9 has become a bright star in the high-end new energy vehicle market with its excellent performance, exquisite design and intelligent experience. Zhou Huan is a young man in Chengdu, with tolerance and openness of Chengdu people in his bones. Engaged in the financial industry, he drives a Mercedes-Benz through the streets of Chengdu all the year round. By chance, Zhou Huan met M9, and he was deeply impressed by his fashionable, high-value appearance and intelligent function. He said: "Wenjie M9 not only has an atmospheric design and luxurious interior, but also has excellent dynamic performance and intelligent configuration. It is an ideal choice for my business trip and family trip. "

This can’t be separated from the perfect combination of M9 luxury and technology. From HUAWEI XPIXEL intelligent projection headlights to HUAWEI ADS 2.0 advanced intelligent driving system, Wenjie M9 not only realizes the intelligent welcome function of 3m ultra-near field, but also can realize a variety of intelligent driving functions, such as automatic parking, adaptive cruise, lane departure warning, etc., so that drivers can enjoy luxury and comfort, but also feel the convenience and security brought by technology.

By listening to the real car experience of the new M7 Ultra, the new M5 and the new M9, we can easily find that these models have won wide recognition in the market and high praise from car owners, not only because they have excellent performance and exquisite design, but also because they pay attention to the creation of user experience and intelligent configuration. In the future development, the series of vehicles will continue to adhere to the concept of "new luxury", constantly lead the innovation trend of the new energy automobile industry with more excellent quality and advanced technology, and bring more excellent driving experience and smarter travel modes to more users.

Although the sales volume is very high, it is definitely not a 100% perfect model. If I have to score, Sagitar can only get 92 points, and the deducted 8 points are deducted because of eight defects. These are the fatal shortcomings of FAW-Volkswagen Sagitar comparison.

1. The durability of dual clutch is poor.

Volkswagen’s dry dual clutch is still unsatisfactory in terms of durability. In the first two or three years, there was nothing wrong with this dual clutch. The gear shift was simple and direct, and it was very cool to drive. However, after the warranty period, it will slowly show frustration. At this time, it is necessary to pay for maintenance by itself, and the more it is repaired, the easier it is to break down. Why doesn’t Volkswagen want to make a 1.4T+6AT power match for consumers to choose from?

2, there is no sense of advanced in those days.

When sagitar was first launched, the banner was "high-quality car" and the positioning was "German high-performance car", but look at what is left of sagitar today? There is no denying that the interior is decorated with piano paint panels and leather materials, which looks very good, but sitting in the carriage, the plastic feeling is also very strong, especially in today’s domestic cars are so rich and excellent, which highlights the sagitar’s "shabby". However, in terms of appearance, sagitar has become more and more advanced. I think this is because domestic consumers pay more attention to appearance.

3. The anti-collision beam is thin.

It’s a bit excessive to ask sagitar to use aluminum alloy anti-collision beams, but the steel beams with stamped steel plates should be made at least a little thicker. The thickness of the front anti-collision beam is only 1.65mm, and the thickness of the rear anti-collision beam is only 1.02 mm. The width of the front and rear anti-collision beams is very general, especially the front anti-collision beam can’t protect the headlights at all. If there is a frontal offset collision of less than 25%, the headlights must be scrapped.

4, exhaust pipe insulation is not complete.

In the chassis as shown in the following figure, only one side of the fuel tank is provided with heat insulation aluminum tiles, but not on the chassis. Perhaps Volkswagen engineers think that this position is the rear seat cushion, and the heat will not burn the ass when it is transmitted. Then why is there not a heat insulation tile at the rear end? It’s really puzzling.

5, cast iron claw

The horn of cast iron is not light, which will add a lot of mass inertia to the front suspension. When crossing the ditch, the reaction speed of the suspension will be weakened, thus causing the vehicle to bump.

6. Half-frame subframe

The semi-frame subframe, also known as the beam, has the advantage of being light, and we can see from the picture that there are many holes, which further reduces the weight of the front. However, this kind of frame can’t provide enough support for the front of the car, and it can’t disperse the impact force to the chassis in the event of a collision. In addition, the thin anti-collision beam mentioned above will cause the damage of sagitar in the event of a collision.

7. Noise treatment still needs to be improved.

The noise control of sagitar’s medium and low speed is good, but once it exceeds 100, the noise comes up. The noise mainly comes from tire noise. The asphalt road is fine. As soon as the tires get on the cement road, they start to roar. Coupled with the noise of the engine, it is really difficult to be quiet. It may also be because our car is equipped with Kumho ECSTA series tires. This tire is a tire with good grip performance, and it will really be almost silent.

8. The rear row projection is too high

The width of the sagitar rear row is indeed a long wheelbase, but the bulge in the middle position is too high, which affects the ride comfort. The reason for this situation is that the MQB platform is too compatible. It is necessary to be compatible with four-wheel drive models so that its transmission shaft can pass through, which leads to the sagitar, which is a full-front-drive model, having such a high rear bump.

The above are the eight reasons why you will regret buying sagitar. It can be seen that these places are relatively hidden or not obvious, and it is difficult for ordinary car owners to detect them. It is also commendable that these problems will not have much impact on the use. Considering the advantages and price of sagitar, it is still an excellent car.

　　　　 Fast technology April 12 news, with the continuous evolution of automotive intelligent technology and the deep integration of consumer electronics, consumers expect multi-end point, full scene, immersive integration experience is gradually becoming a reality, automotive and consumer electronics industry intelligent transformation of the same frequency resonance, while creating a new borderless experience, but also to promote the global automotive industry ushered in a new era of intelligence.

　　　　 From April 18 to 27, the theme of "Embracing the New Era of the Automotive Industry" The 20th Shanghai International Automobile Industry Exhibition (referred to as "Shanghai International Auto Show") It will be held at the Shanghai National Convention and Exhibition Center (No. 168 Yinggang East Road).

　　　　 As a leading enterprise based on consumer electronics and actively integrated into the global smart travel technology ecosystem, Xingji Meizu Group officially released the Meizu 20 series flagship mobile phone, Flyme 10 and Flyme Auto in Shanghai on March 30, demonstrating the "borderless" concept across the consumer electronics and automotive industries with advanced interactive innovation.

　　　　 Global mobility technology company Ekatong Technology also held the first Ekatong Technology Ecological Day in Wuhan on March 24 (NASDAQ: ECX). It has brought a variety of global automotive intelligent solutions that integrate advanced software and hardware, and announced an exclusive strategic partnership with Xingji Meizu Group.　

　　　　

　　　　 Xingji Meizu Group and Yikatong Technology are about to jointly debut at the 2023 Shanghai International Auto Show

　　　　 Xingji Meizu Group and Yikatong Technology have joined forces to bring a new technical base and experience innovation to automotive intelligence. Now the two parties will take a step further and will land at the 6A09 booth in Hall 6.1 of the Shanghai International Auto Show in the form of a joint exhibition.

　　　　

　　　　 Schematic diagram of the exhibition area of the exhibition hall

　　　　 As the focus of this year’s Shanghai International Auto Show, Hall 6.1 will bring together a number of leading automotive intelligent enterprises. Star Meizu Group and Yikatong Technology will fully demonstrate the new products and latest technologies for the intelligent development of automobiles. The high-profile Lynk & Co 08’s "Ekaton Antola 1000 Pro + Flyme Auto" conceptual floor-to-ceiling exhibition equipment will also appear at the booth simultaneously.　

　　　　

　　　　

　　　　

　　　　 Star Meizu Group　

　　　　 The Star Age Meizu Group was established in Wuhan on March 8, 2023, from the merger of Star Age and Meizu Technology.

　　　　 The Group integrates the advantages of Star Era and Meizu Technology, actively invests in the research and development of cutting-edge technology, and focuses on the full-link innovation of consumer electronics around the three curves of "mobile phone + XR + forward-looking technology", covering smart phones, XR technology, self-developed operating systems, satellite communications, wearable smart end points, smart home, trendy life and other fields.

　　　　 Relying on Flyme Auto vehicle human-machine interaction software, Xingji Meizu Group will be based on consumer electronics, actively integrate into the global intelligent travel technology ecosystem, realize the deep integration and super synergy of consumer electronics and automotive industries, and provide users with multi-end point, full scene, immersive integration experience.

　　　　 Yikatong Technology　

　　　　 Yikatong Technology, a Nasdaq-listed company (stock code ECX), is a global mobility technology company that cooperates with vehicle manufacturers, aiming to reshape the industry landscape as the automotive industry transitions to an all-electric future.

　　　　 As OEMs develop new vehicle platforms from scratch, EKT is developing a full-stack solution including a central computing platform, SoC and software to help customers continuously improve the in-car user experience. EKT’s technology and services have been applied to more than 3.70 million vehicles worldwide, and shape new interactions between people and cars by continuously and rapidly advancing the core technology of intelligent mobility.

　　　　 The company was founded in 2017 and has grown to nearly 2,000 employees. The company was co-founded by two automotive entrepreneurs. One of the founders, Mr. Shen Ziyu, is the chairperson and CEO, and the other, Mr. Eric Li, is the founder and chairperson of Zhejiang Geely Holding Group ("Geely"), one of the largest automotive groups in the world.

Our reporter, Yue Qian

Recently, the China Automotive Technology Research Center (hereinafter referred to as the China Automotive Research Institute) conducted a rigorous collision experiment. Two EXEED vehicles collided with each other at a speed of 64 kilometers and achieved success. It is reported that this is the first public 128kph (128 kilometers per hour) relative speed collision test in China.

According to Liu Lei, director of the real vehicle collision laboratory of the China Automobile Research and Natural Inspection Center, the contact surface of this high-speed vehicle-to-vehicle collision test is 25% of the width of a vehicle, simulating the accident form of the vehicle crossing the median line and colliding head-on with the opposite vehicle, which can truly reflect the protection effect of the vehicle on the passengers in the vehicle when a similar traffic accident occurs; as a non-standard collision condition, the experiment poses new challenges to the vehicle’s constraint system response and body structure strength, which can better test the vehicle safety and reliability.

According to the introduction, from the whole process of this experiment, the body structure of the two test cars remained intact, providing enough living space for passengers; the door was not completely separated from the car body during the collision, and the passengers were not thrown out of the car; after the test, the non-collision side door can be opened smoothly, which is convenient for passengers to be rescued. From the functional performance, the front airbag, side aircurtain, and side airbag all burst normally, and the contact position of the human head is the airbag inflatable area, which can absorb the energy possessed by passengers; the seat and seat belt did not fail, and the seat belt can buffer the energy of passengers faster, which can effectively ensure the safety of the occupants. In addition, the fuel system did not leak, and secondary disasters such as fires did not occur.

The wonderful performance of EXEED in the test not only shows its safety performance, but also shows its excellent technology in the research and development of automobile safety to consumers: the integrated cage body effectively guarantees the personal safety of drivers and passengers, the proportion of high-strength steel is as high as 78%, A, B pillars and front and rear anti-collision beams are hot-formed ultra-high-strength steel, and the tensile strength of B pillars has reached the level of 1.60 quadrillion Pa, which can greatly improve the safety performance and anti-deformation ability of the whole vehicle body; ultra-high-strength steel has reached the tensile strength of 1.60 quadrillion Pa, which can effectively resist the severe impact from all directions and minimize the impact force on drivers and passengers in the car. It is worth mentioning that the car is equipped with an oversized side air curtain with a length of 2770mm, which can cover one, two, and three rows of areas, reducing the damage caused by side impact and effectively protecting the safety of rear passengers.

After experiencing this unique collision scene firsthand, one can’t help but feel that for the majority of consumers, cars used to be just a means of transportation to provide convenience. However, with the continuous improvement of people’s living standards and the great improvement of quality of life, Volkswagen’s demand for cars is not limited to just being a means of transportation. Only by meeting the needs of the majority of consumers can we stand out in the highly competitive automobile market and achieve longer-term development. As a Chinese independent brand, EXEED Xingtu has been continuously enhancing its competitiveness with its continuously surpassing car-making concepts, high-quality car-making technologies and continuously optimizing and innovative intelligence systems.

"China Quality News"

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