What are the bottlenecks for new energy vehicles to accelerate their entry into the rural market?

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 7th Question: What are the bottlenecks for new energy vehicles to enter the rural market?

  Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporters Huang Xing and Xiang Dingjie

  "It is very cost-effective to buy new energy vehicles now, and it is tens of thousands of yuan cheaper to count various preferential policies. The car is very environmentally friendly, its endurance performance is good, and it is economical and affordable. " Recently, Cao Fuping, a villager from Guang Shun Town, Changshun County, Guizhou Province, bought a Geely Galaxy L7.

  A survey by Xinhua Viewpoint reporter found that with the help of policies, new energy vehicles are accelerating their entry into the rural market. However, there are still some problems in some areas, such as incomplete charging pile facilities and the need to improve vehicle adaptability. It is still necessary to speed up the construction of charging facilities, enrich rural vehicles and improve support policies to help new energy vehicles go to the countryside.

  New energy vehicles speed up their drive to the rural market.

  Walking in many rural areas, from time to time, you can see new energy vehicles with green cards whizzing by.

  Walking into the charging station of Fuhuan Town, Qijiang District, Chongqing, the owner Liu Gang is charging his polar fox car. Last year, Liu Gang spent more than 220,000 yuan to buy this car. "It only takes more than an hour to charge 80% of the electricity, and it costs less than 1 yuan’s money for every 1 kilowatt hour, which is convenient and affordable. The driving experience of electric cars is also great. " Liu Gang said.

  The picture shows the owner charging the car at the charging station in Fuhuan Town, Qijiang District. (photo by Yan Jiangkui)

  Ye Peng, deputy general manager of State Grid Chongqing Qijiang Power Supply Company, told the reporter that in 2022, the company invested 300,000 yuan to build a charging station in Fuhuan Town; After the charging station was put into operation, the number of new energy vehicles in the town has gradually increased to more than 40, and many villagers continue to buy new energy vehicles.

  In recent years, a series of policies have been introduced to encourage new energy vehicles to go to the countryside. In July 2020, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Commerce jointly issued a notice requesting the organization of new energy vehicles to go to the countryside. In June this year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other ministries and commissions launched the activity of new energy vehicles going to the countryside in 2023, which will last until December this year, with a total of 69 new energy vehicle models participating.

  Xie Guang, senior director of the strategic planning department of Changan Automobile, said that seven cars of Changan Automobile were selected for this year’s catalogue of new energy vehicles going to the countryside. In order to increase sales, the company introduced a number of preferential policies, such as the best-selling model Benben E-Star giving a discount of 12,000 yuan, while the other model directly dropped 30,000 yuan and then sent the "Three Electricity" (motor, battery and electronic control) lifetime warranty.

  The accelerated improvement of the charging infrastructure has also helped pave the way for new energy vehicles to "go to the countryside". The data shows that in 2020, the number of individual charging piles in Qijiang District of Chongqing was only 24, and the number of new charging piles in 2022 has reached 515, reaching 586 this year. 86% of townships in Guizhou have built charging facilities, and Chongqing is expected to achieve full coverage of all township charging facilities by 2025.

  According to the data released by China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, the sales volume of new energy vehicles going to the countryside increased by 80%, 169% and 87% respectively in 2020, 2021 and 2022, driving the cumulative sales of new energy vehicles going to the countryside to more than 4.1 million. The industry expects that the sales volume of new energy vehicles to the countryside will continue to climb this year.

  Popularization still needs to go through three hurdles

  Although the sales of new energy vehicles in rural areas continue to increase, the penetration rate in rural areas is still low. According to the data of the National Passenger Car Market Information Association, in March this year, the penetration rate of pure electric passenger cars in counties and townships was 16%, and the penetration rate of plug-in passenger cars in counties and townships was 8%.

  The industry believes that there are still many problems to be solved before new energy vehicles can enter the "fast lane" in the countryside.

  — — Charging facilities need to be further improved. The reporter learned that the current rural new energy vehicle market is still in the initial stage of popularization, and the construction of charging facilities in rural areas is still lagging behind. There are problems in the construction of charging piles, such as low social investment willingness, difficult profitability and difficult equipment maintenance.

  "There are too few charging piles and they are often found everywhere." A new energy owner in Longshan Town, Longli County, Guizhou Province said that local public charging piles are often unavailable, and it is common to run for 10 to 20 kilometers for charging. Zhang Le, a resident of a township in Chongqing, told reporters that he once wanted to start with a new energy vehicle, but he finally chose a fuel vehicle because he was worried that it was inconvenient to charge.

  — — Models and prices should be more suitable for the needs of rural consumers. Rural residents are more sensitive to price, and quite a few people tend to buy new energy vehicles below 70,000 yuan. Every year, cars go to the countryside mainly in small cars and mini-cars.

  Some rural residents prefer cheap old scooters. Wang Ping, the branch secretary of Haimakong Village, xiuwen county, Guizhou Province, said that almost every household in the village has an old scooter. "Although the old scooter has potential safety hazards, it is really cheap and has a low threshold for use."

  According to the car salesmen interviewed, some micro new energy vehicles are selling well, but at present, there are few new energy vehicles that can take into account the use scenarios such as rural cargo pulling and agricultural production.

  — — The sales service system needs to be further improved. The reporter learned that the traditional fuel vehicle dealer system is deeply rooted, and there are generally 4S stores or dealer channels in the county. However, new energy vehicles often adopt online booking and new direct sales mode, and the dealer system of car enterprises in the county is not perfect, which leads to the underdevelopment of new energy vehicle finance, insurance, used cars, after-sales and maintenance.

  Take multiple measures to unblock the "blocking point"

  Industry experts believe that compared with cities, the rural new energy vehicle market will still be a blue ocean. According to the Study on Electric Vehicle Travel in Rural Areas of China published by China Electric Vehicle committee of 100, it is estimated that by 2030, there will be nearly 160 vehicles with 1,000 people in rural areas of China, with a total ownership of over 70 million vehicles, and the market scale may reach 500 billion yuan.

  Xu Haidong, deputy chief engineer of China Automobile Industry Association, suggested that efforts should be made to improve public charging facilities, enrich rural vehicles and support policies, and accelerate the assistance of new energy vehicles to the countryside.

  First of all, focus on building public charging facilities. The relevant person in charge of State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company suggested that public charging facilities should be given priority in counties, townships, enterprises and institutions, commercial buildings, transportation hubs and other places, and at the same time, the existing rural residential communities should be accelerated to carry out the transformation of charging facilities construction conditions according to local conditions, and the requirements for charging infrastructure construction in new residential communities should be implemented.

  The first integrated photovoltaic charging station in Chongqing, which was completed and put into use on June 16, 2022 (photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Yushe

  "Rural areas are mostly ‘ One household and one hospital ’ The living form can be actively explored ‘ Photovoltaic+energy storage+automobile charging ’ Integrated charging mode. " Xie Guang said. The reporter found that at present, the model has been implemented in scenes such as expressway service areas, but it is rarely used in rural residents’ homes.

  Secondly, we should speed up the supply of products to the countryside. Xu Haidong suggested that new energy vehicle companies should be encouraged to develop more economical, practical and marketable vehicles according to the characteristics of consumers in rural areas, especially products such as micro-trucks, micro-trucks and light trucks. In view of the fact that rural consumers have low requirements for cruising range, the number of batteries can be reduced to reduce the cost and price.

  In addition, it is necessary to guide new energy vehicle companies to sink their sales and service networks. Lin Yun, an associate professor of Chongqing University, and others suggested that car companies and third-party service enterprises should be guided to speed up the construction of joint business outlets in rural areas, establish a supporting after-sales service system, regularly carry out after-sales service activities in the countryside, and provide emergency rescue services.

Chinese Reading Newspaper’s 2020 June 1 Recommendation Books (60 kinds of books for 0-15 years old)


    preschool

    "The barn mouse and the eagle borrow grain" by Wang Zengqi/Wen, Wang Zumin/Tu, planned by Dandelion Children’s Library, the first edition of Guizhou People’s Publishing House in March 2020, 36.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 6 years old.

    In a nursery rhyme "Uncle Mouse got up late", this short story begins: Magpies and crows all came to borrow grain from the barn mouse, but they all said they would return it in the coming year. However, the eagle came to borrow food, but said, "I will not return it for the next year."

    Delicate detail description, life-like scenes, humor with China flavor, concise and precise words, and illustrations with Wang Zumin’s characteristics make this humorous picture book full of China charm.


    "I defeated my mother with 32 sandmonsters" by Peng Yi/by Tian Yu/Tu, the first edition of Relay Press in April 2020, 42.80 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 6 years old.

    The sequel to the humorous picture book "I beat the Sandman with 32 farts". As soon as I do my homework, my mother goes "crazy"; When my mother goes crazy, I have nightmares … In nightmares, my mother becomes tall and big. No matter how fast I run away, she can catch up with me, put me in a bottle and force me to do my homework. No, I have to fight back! I tried many ways: putting on roller skates, hiding the paper in my father’s socks, and getting into grandma’s bed … but all of them were useless!


    Button Soldier in Jiu-Er, planned by Dandelion Children’s Library, the first edition of Guizhou People’s Publishing House in March 2020, 48.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 6 years old.

    A button that came off the clothes, it fell off. Tossing and turning in crowded people, under galloping wheels, smelly garbage dumps … From autumn to winter, it has experienced wind, frost, rain and snow, and its luster has long been dim. One day, however, the sun was just right, and when it shone a little faint light, a little fat hand picked it up. That’s a kind little boy. He took the button home like a treasure. A casual legacy, a wonderful idea with a heart and a temperature.


    Once upon a time, there was a somersault cloud by Chen Peici, Li Minghua/Wen, Li Zhuoying/Tu, the first edition of 21st Century Publishing House in April 2020, 42.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 6 years old.

    After the Tang Priest and his disciples completed the task of learning from the Western Heaven, they all became buddhas and immortals, and the somersault cloud also became immortals. I thought it was wonderful to be an immortal, but I didn’t expect to deal with all kinds of requirements, behave, be polite and talk … The restless little somersault cloud got into trouble everywhere and was rejected by the immortals. Little somersault cloud is extremely wronged. This is a contest between nature and growth. Familiar ink painting skills, coupled with the color of China ancient murals, make the picture book have a strong China flavor.


    "Jiushenlu Picture Book Gallery-Dad’s Train" by Han Chuwen/Wen, More Zhao Dyed/Picture, the first edition of China Children’s Press and Publication General Agency in March 2020, 49.80 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 6 years old.

    The picture book tells the story in the first person, digs deeply into a family story of three generations of railway people, witnesses the rapid evolution of China railway from steam locomotive, diesel locomotive and electric locomotive to Fuxing through children’s perspective, and shows the dedication and selflessness of railway people through children’s childhood experiences.


    Snow lion, a classic book series of China children’s picture books in a hundred years, Lu Bing/Wen, Hu Yongkai/Tu, the first edition of Changjiang Children’s Publishing House in April 2020, 45.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 6 years old.

    It’s snowing, and the children make a snow lion. The snow lion is alive, but fierce: seeing the kitten bite the kitten and seeing the puppy bite the puppy. Grandpa said, tired, cold, come in and warm yourself and eat me. What will be the result? The story is easy to understand and full of childlike interest. Bright and cheerful colors, vivid role portrayal, suitable for children of young age.


    "Stars Catch Birds" Geng Yanhong/text, Qi Haichao/map, Dalian Press, July 2019, first edition, 36.00 yuan, suitable age: 3 ~ 6 years old.

    A creative, fast-paced and well-designed wordless picture book. There is not a word in the book, but the content is vivid and humorous. There are two orangutans and a bird. The two orangutans catch the bird every time. Every time the bird escapes unexpectedly, the brain is wide open, which makes the reader eager to see the next plot. The picture is like a happy drama. Simple but not simple, it fully shows the beauty of picture books.


    Feet of Time-Children’s Poems on the Twenty-four Solar Terms, Geng Li/Wen, Wang Shihui/Tu, the first edition of Hope Publishing House in January 2020, 45.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 8 years old.

    This book interprets the 24 solar terms in the form of children’s poems and combines them with traditional local folk paintings. Each solar term is accompanied by catchy and childlike children’s poems, so that children can feel the charm of traditional culture and natural changes in words and paintings, understand the phenological changes and traditional folk customs of each solar term, as well as spring ploughing, summer sowing, autumn harvest and winter storage.


    "Children’s Heart Fighting’ Epidemic’ Picture Book with Big Eyes and Warm Hearts" series (6 volumes), Zhang Xiaoling, Zhao Ling, Yan Qing, Huang Lili, Luo Xi, etc., the first edition of Jiangsu Phoenix Children’s Publishing House in March 2020, 228.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 8 years old.

    From the perspective of children, picture books focus on touching stories between different families and different lives during the "epidemic" war, focusing on people’s survival wisdom and human warmth when they suddenly face difficulties. With delicate emotions and lively imagination as the main line, through literary and artistic expression and presentation, children are guided to correctly understand, deal with crises and difficulties, and realize the great love of the world.


    There is no dragon in this story [English] Lu Carter/Wen, [English] Deborah Allwright/Tu, translated by Yu Zhiying/,the first edition of Beijing Children’s Publishing House in January 2020, 48.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 6 years old.

    The book was selected for the 2018 Kate Greenville Award in the UK. This is a picture book story that makes people laugh, a poor old fire dragon, no one wants him to appear in his own story, gingerbread man, Hansel and Gleiter, three little pigs, Little Red Riding Hood … none. However, the fire dragon did not give up, still looking for opportunities to appear in the story. The giant appeared. He wanted to eat the dragon in one bite! At the critical moment, the flying goose feathers made the giant’s nose itch extremely. "Ah-choo!" " The giant sneezed and put out the sun. Everyone wants a hero to help them …


    "Little Pigs Run" [France] Francois Sotif, first edition, Foreign Language and Teaching Research Press, January 2020, 18.00 yuan/book, suitable age: 3 ~ 7 years old.

    Frances Sotif is good at selecting materials from classic stories and creating modern stories with unique features. The wolf tried his best to eat the pig, but he couldn’t get it. The three little pigs seem to continue the design of the eldest brother and the second child in Three Little Pigs, from thinking they are safe to falling into danger again. At the end of the story, the wolf looks angry-he is proud of the way he came up with, which makes him more excited than eating three little pigs. Most importantly, the story didn’t let us see the pig in the wolf’s mouth, but started a new round of wisdom tracking and adventure.


    "Nothing is impossible! ? "(picture book) [Japan] Itsumi Taro text/map, translated by Qin Lan and Chen Qinyu/,the first edition of Children’s Publishing House in January 2020, 39.80 yuan, suitable age: 3 ~ 7 years old.

    The boy said: Today, I want to ride on your head? Is it okay? "The horse said," On my head? Well, then try it … "It worked! The boy put forward one strange request after another, and the horse also met one challenge after another, including: walking on two legs, running, swimming and even flying. All the attempts were successful! What happens when the horse offers to stand on the boy’s head? A picture book that makes adults and children laugh and think deeply.


    "Walking in the Book" [Han] Li Wei Hao Wen/Tu, the first edition of Guangxi Normal University Press in April 2020, 58.80 yuan, suitable for reading: 3 ~ 7 years old.

    This is a book-themed picture book, which has opened a wonderful and long journey and let readers enter the magical book world. In addition to reading, books can also become wings of airplanes, horizontal striped ceilings, colorful ponds, a dream country and a paradise for exploration. It can become your sky, or just a quiet little corner; It helps the elderly realize their dream of rejuvenation and gives the little girl the courage to walk alone in the snow; It is also like a warm light, waiting for you to come home at night.


    Sun Ruiling/A series of "Language Sense Enlightenment, English Children’s Songs with Zero Starting Point", the first edition of FLTRP in January 2020, 78.00 yuan, suitable age: 0 ~ 6 years old.

    The series of "Language Sense Enlightenment English Children’s Songs with Zero Starting Point" contains two sets, each set contains five books (20 children’s songs in total), which can scan the QR code at the back of the book to listen to audio, watch children’s songs supporting animation and live action demonstration video. Picture books and word cards after the text can be read by using the "FLTRT" point reading pen. Children’s songs are mostly about children’s favorite animals, and the content is either relaxed and lively, or full of family warmth.


    The Story Book of Capturing Frames of Disney Classic Movies (8 volumes), published by American Disney Company, the first edition of Liaoning Children’s Publishing House in May, 2020, 16.80 volumes, suitable for reading: 4-8 years old.

    This book is a phonetic storybook of Disney’s classic movies. It plays back the classic movies on paper once again, captures the best performance of focus plane, presents the classic stories in the form of pictures, and at the same time, it is accompanied by popular and vivid words, which interact and connect with the pictures coherently, which not only makes young readers relive the classic works, but also increases their reading experience.


    Middle and lower grades of primary school

    Tang Sulan Healing Fairy Tales Series (10 volumes) by Tang Sulan, the first edition of New Century Publishing House in April 2020, 28.00 yuan/volume, suitable age: 7 ~ 10 years old.

    There are 10 volumes of Tang Sulan Healing Fairy Tales, including Little House, Red Haired Horse, Blue Butterfly, Moon Flower, Forest Fairy Tales, Mussel Children, Dream of White Horse, Gems, Donkey Family and Summer Night Dance, which are divided into friendship, wisdom, great love, kindness, nature, growth, dreams, contentment and satisfaction. Both words and pictures have a unique artistic style, which can extract profound philosophy of life from ordinary flowers and grass, events and things.


    "Ice Wave Warm Fairy Tales" series (8 volumes), the first edition of Jiangsu Phoenix Children’s Publishing House in January 2020, 18.00 yuan/volume, suitable for reading: 5 ~ 10 years old.

    The series of "Ice Wave Warm-hearted Fairy Tales" is a beautiful and phonetic fairy tale reader specially created by children’s literature writer Bing Bo, which integrates literary edification, independent reading, situational literacy and scientific cognition. Each book shows every "story" in the form of a picture book, with interesting hand-painted illustrations on each page, and is carefully designed for children in the sensitive period of reading and literacy. It is not only a famous book reader that combines reading with literacy, but also a cognitive fairy tale reader that combines natural science with interesting lyricism. You can listen to the story audio for free by scanning the QR code in the book.


    Picture Book of Legend Story of Chinese Craftsman Spirit (Pharmacy and Roast Duck King) edited by Shu Chun/,edited by Li Ke/Tu, first edition of Xinjiang Youth Publishing House in April 2020, 59.80 yuan/book, suitable for reading: 6-12 years old.

    Chinese medicine, Beijing roast duck, traditional cloth shoes, tea-making technology … Under the washing and training of time, splendid culture, unique skills and skills have been transformed into valuable human cultural heritage, benefiting generations of people. With vivid picture stories, this set of picture books takes children back to the past, understands how our ancestors made good things with ingenuity, and understands the magical charm of China’s "intangible heritage".

    In the book, the writer Shu Chun tells the legendary stories of "Judelou" roast duck restaurant and "Jirentang" pharmacy from their inception to prosperity, and truly reproduces the scene of the old business street in Beijing hundreds of years ago.


    "The Picture Book of Everything’s Origin" (set) Yunshi cartoon text/picture, the first edition of Changjiang Children in April 2020, 200.00 yuan, suitable age: 4 ~ 8 years old.

    This is a set of interesting illustrated encyclopedias tailored for children in China. Eight themes, such as House, Telephone, Ship, Train, Car, Plane, Energy, Film and Television, have been carefully selected to tell stories that have changed human life. And see through their internal structure, operation principle, and the whole scene and process of production and manufacturing in the form of panoramic picture; Take life as the medium to explore the origin of the world.


    primary school

    Looking for a Bird, written by Cao Wenxuan, first edition of Tiantian Publishing House in May 2020, 25.00 yuan, suitable age: 8 ~ 12 years old.

    Every holiday, the boy Pinpian will pack his bags, take his black homing pigeon with him, and embark on a journey of searching for the big gray bird and his father. During the journey, Yu Pian met all kinds of people and things, and these experiences were like pieces of puzzles, which gradually pieced together a strange and warm picture. Cao Wenxuan uses words to lead readers into an active image world, which is a profound work with poetic beauty in the picture and introspection in the core.


    A poem after such a long time by Mei Zihan/by Wang Xiaoxiao/Tu, the first edition of Jiangsu Phoenix Children’s Publishing House in April 2020, 22.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 7 ~ 12 years old.

    When I went to my cousin’s house with my grandmother, I was always treated like a VIP, but "I" thought they didn’t have children to play with, so I hurried to menstruation’s house. This is how children walk in beauty, knowing beauty and having a taste in their hearts, but unable to describe it. A person who can write poems and songs, the taste of childhood will be more clearly smelled when he grows up. Mei Zihan depicts the beauty and warmth of family affection for children with beautiful, moving, quiet and warm brushstrokes.


    "Little Black Tiger" by Zhao Lihong/,[Mo] by Claudia Nabal Luo/Painting, the first edition of Zhejiang Children’s Publishing House in January 2020, 45.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 7 ~ 12 years old.

    A sudden disaster has sublimated human nature, affection and friendship, and the story is touching and touching. If we say that Zhao Lihong’s first children’s literature work "The River of Children" is a kind of prose and poetic leisurely narration, such as a trickle; His latest children’s literature, Little Black Tiger, is a life story with concentrated contradictions, sadness and joy, and a flash of humanity, such as a river running. Constant, it is always delicate, warm, soothing, true and kind aesthetic style and humanistic care background.


    Tangtang Fantasy Tale Book (the first batch of 3 volumes) was written by Tangtang, the first edition of Zhejiang Children’s Publishing House in April, 2020, with a price of 24.00 yuan/volume, suitable for reading: 7-10 years old.

    If "Tangtang Fantasy Childhood Story Book" is a series of childhood adventures based on the ancient villages in the south of the Yangtze River, the "Fantasy Wild Story Book" will expand its narrative focus to the virtual world outside Nanxia Village, a land of creatures named Fantasy Wild. On the vast land, above the fantasy field, Tang Tang writes a girl’s self-exploration of traveling around the world and understanding life with her unique roaming narrative perspective.


    Your kindness looks like a bad idea, written by Zhou Xiaofeng, the first edition of Tiantian Publishing House in April 2020, 49.80 yuan, suitable for reading: 8 ~ 12 years old.

    A long fairy tale with a double-line structure tells a funny and readable story. Xiao An, the hero, decided to be a vet when he grew up because he lost Atta the rabbit. Finally, he got his wish and came to the zoo to take care of the baby animals who lost their parents for various reasons. However, the small animals could not understand him, caused him all kinds of troubles, and named him "the Devil". The writer uses humorous plots that children are interested in to adjust the contradiction between parents and children.


    "Childhood China Book Series" (20 volumes) by Yi Ping/Editor-in-Chief, Lu Mei, Gao Kai, Zhang Jie, Han Qingchen, etc., the first edition of Hebei Children’s Publishing House in October 2019, 25.00 yuan/volume, suitable age: 7 ~ 12 years old.

    This is a childhood story written by Bing Xin Award-winning writers for children. Based on the geographical location, birth year and personal writing style of the writer, three-dimensional coordinates are formed to draw a literary map of Chinese childhood. Many outstanding award-winning authors personally tell the readers about their dear childhood. These original works contain local customs, human feelings, folk customs and legends, and tell different cultural backgrounds and regional characteristics.


    Yin Jianling/The Elephant Foot Drum, the first edition of Tiantian Publishing House in May 2020, 28.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 8 ~ 12 years old.

    This is a work about love, self-confidence and hope, which describes a special group and realistic theme. Based on Tai Lihua, a famous dancer in China, it describes a little girl named Dongyin who lost her hearing when she was two years old because of medication mistakes after illness, and her family began a difficult journey of seeking medical treatment. Winter silver is beautiful and kind, but also sensitive and lonely, until she meets the elephant foot drum, and her world is completely changed …


    The Fox Selling Sweet Wine is a priceless book, the first edition of Children’s Publishing House in January, 2020, with a price of 26.00 yuan. The suitable age for reading is 8-12 years old.

    The protagonist of this book is a fox woman named Cuicui, whose closest relatives were harmed by mandrill. Fortunately, she was saved by the old man Jin who sold sweet wine, and since then she has been strong with all her heart. In the process of wandering around, the future is difficult. She experienced twists and turns, understood good and evil, grew up gradually, and finally realized her wish. The works have a strong style of China folk stories, with strong stories and ups and downs.


    Ma Ruiling/The Primary School in Dulongjiang, the first edition of 21st Century Publishing House in April 2020, 30.00 yuan, suitable age: 8 ~ 12 years old.

    A Ding is a Dulong boy. He is seven years old, and it’s time to go to school. But he doesn’t want to go to school yet. He thinks he can learn a lot of knowledge that is not available in books in the forest class. For this reason, his parents came up with a clever plan … Through the growth experience of the Dulong boy A Ding, the work describes the story of "one teacher and one school" in Dulongjiang Township as a primary school on Lika Mountain, and appreciates the unique customs and vicissitudes of ethnic minorities.


    Qin Wenjun childhood treasure book series (8 volumes) written by Qin Wenjun, Hunan Children’s Publishing House, the first edition in March 2020, 281.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 7~14 years old.

    The Book Series of Qin Wenjun’s Childhood Treasures explores the sensitive and rich spiritual world of contemporary teenagers and conveys the positive energy of growth. In this set of works, Qin Wenjun conveys the writer’s hope for children: through excellent literary works, we can understand the world, others, what is tolerance, what is narrowness, what is sincerity and what is courage. With warm stories and youthful images, she let young readers be influenced by beauty in aesthetic pleasure.


    The Book Series of Hope Tree Growth by Mu Ling, Xie Qianni, Helen, Mao Yuner and Hu Shuxia/,the first edition of Hope Publishing House in April 2020, 28.00 yuan/book.

    "Hope Tree Growth Book Series" is a set of growth books about childhood and dreams, beliefs and pursuits launched by Hope Publishing House, which writes childhood growth stories in different periods and regions of China. The book department publishes five volumes every year, and in 2020, it will launch Mu Ling’s Gorgeous Starry Sky, Xie Qianni’s Growing Up in Loss, Helen’s Time in a Small Town, Mao Yuner’s Happiness as a Plant, and Hu Shuxia’s Sky in Flowers.


    China’s Original Fantasy Story of Little Beast (The Mask of Fox, peking opera blues, Silver Bracelet, Thief’s Garden, Civet Cat Stage, River of Afanmi)

    Yan Haijing, Jia Yuezhen/Wen, Cha Xuan, Wang Yi, etc./Figure, the first edition of Xinjiang Youth Publishing House from November 2018 to May 2020, 48.00 yuan/book, suitable age: 6 ~ 12 years old.

    The story contains strong traditional and folk charm, inherits the strange fantasy from Shan Hai Jing and Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, and combines it with reality. The lynx obsessed with drama, the lonely Shan Yao, the cuckoo fox who loves her son … In the works of a new generation of children’s literature writers, these characters with oriental charm jointly create a world full of fantasy. The pictures carefully drawn by award-winning illustrators have their own characteristics, whether they are antique paintings or Persian styles, they are full of charm.


    "The History of China: Three Ancient Copper Bells Hidden in National Treasures" by Gu Qingping/,the first edition of which will be published tomorrow in May 2020, with a price of 20.00 yuan. Suitable reading age: 8-12 years old.

    The work takes Yue Xiaomeng, a 10-year-old girl, as the protagonist, and the mythical beast of China, Mochifeng, tells the story that they went to the ancient country of Taosi 4,000 years ago to find the first metal musical instrument in China’s history-the bronze bell of Taosi. The writing is exquisite and interesting, and the plot is full of attraction, which is a brand-new attempt of children’s historical novels. The book selects the most representative cultural relics in each historical period to help children understand the development of China’s history from national treasures and appreciate the profound beauty of Chinese excellent traditional culture.


    "I am a Little Navy" series (4 volumes), the first edition of Dalian Press in September 2019, 112.00 yuan, suitable age: 8 ~ 12 years old.

    It consists of four volumes: The Most Mysterious Place, Putting on Dad’s Military uniform, I want to go to the battlefield, and taking the first place in the exam. A group of children in a naval compound grew up at the seaside and on warships. They dreamed of becoming a real navy like their parents. As a result, the story unfolded in the naval compound, primary school campus and warships.


    "Naughty King Dong Dongdong" series promises morning/book, the first edition of Xinlei Publishing House in April 2020, 125.00 yuan/set, suitable for reading: 8 ~ 12 years old.

    With humorous and vivid language and tense and interesting plots, this series brings young readers into a charming and intangible world, and follows their friends on a magical journey to explore the stories behind century-old shops and old craftsmen. This series integrates the persistence of dreams, the inheritance of culture, the warmth of family and the sincerity of friendship into interesting stories, so that young readers can feel the beauty of China traditional culture and the value of craftsman spirit while reading happily.


    Adoraki series (4 volumes) by Guo Ni, the first edition of China Children’s Press and Publishing House in January 2020, 25.00 yuan/volume, suitable for reading: 7 ~ 12 years old.

    In the era of artificial intelligence, the boy Mu En lost his parents when he was a child, and lived in scrap metal town with his eccentric grandfather. He is smart, enthusiastic, brave and kind. He has a nanny robot calf No.4 and a few good friends. He has formed a "small army" and dreams of participating in the Blade League competition, becoming a champion and looking for his mother who left when he was a child. What will Munn experience? How will he respond? What did he lose in the pursuit of his dream? What did you get? What kind of fate will there be?


    The History of Beijing is easy to interact with/write, the first edition of Beijing Children’s Publishing House in June 2020, 98.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 8 ~ 12 years old.

    The first volume is From the Frontier to the Capital, and the second volume is From the Son of Heaven to the People. The whole set of books takes the history of the whole Chinese nation as the main line and introduces the evolution process of Beijing from scratch, from being a capital to becoming a prosperous metropolis in chronological order. The first volume, from ancient times to the Yuan Dynasty, and the second volume, from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, introduced the evolution of the name and location of Beijing, as well as the important historical events that took place in Beijing. At the same time, the book also added AR (Augmented Reality) content.


    Dandelion Mathematical Picture Book series [America] by Thomas O ‘Brien, [America] by Allen Ai Cen, etc./painting, translated by Ma Xiang, Lin Kailiang, Huang Min, Chen Jianke and Zhang Hao, planned by Dandelion Children’s Library, first edition by Guizhou People’s Publishing House in April 2020, 28.00 yuan/volume, suitable reading age:.

    Dandelion Mathematics Picture Book presents mathematics with pictures, tells mathematics with stories and feels mathematics with games. It leads children to use learning methods such as observation, verification, games and hands-on practice, and through rich and interesting mathematical language, leads children to explore spontaneously, and gradually establishes the concepts of number sense, symbol consciousness, space concept and data analysis, covering six major mathematical fields and common mathematical concepts in primary schools, thus helping children form a mathematical way of thinking.


    Diary of a Kid Rowley (4 volumes) [America] By Jeff Kinney/,translated by Feng Yuting and Sun Mu ‘an/,New Century Press, first edition, January 2020, 28.00 yuan/volume.

    Diary of Kid Rowley is a brand-new "Brothers" in diary of a wimpy kid series. The book leads readers to see the world of these adolescent "kids" from a brand-new perspective, that is, from the perspective of Rowley, the best friend of the kid Gray. Rowley is honest and kind. Although he has done all kinds of embarrassing things because of listening to Gray’s "lies", he has always accompanied Gray on his growth path. His diary will write simple and beautiful daily bits and pieces between friends.


    "Everyone matters" [Noah] Christine Roshift/map, translated by Zou Wenyan/,first edition of Tomorrow Press in June 2020, 68.00 yuan, suitable age: 7 ~ 10 years old.

    The story begins with a little boy and his family, many people appear in different situations, and the whole story is connected in series through the linear narrative rhythm of counting. Everyone is very important, everyone has stories, and these stories are intertwined with each other, making seemingly dull daily life intriguing. The wonderful combination of numbers, characters and scenes, interlocking plot settings, and philosophy and life wisdom throughout the book make the book both interesting and enlightening.


    Li Shanchuan/Editor-in-Chief, General Course of Chinese Characters in Primary Schools, the first edition of Guangxi Normal University Press in March 2020, 45.00 yuan.

    The manuscript, combined with the unified teaching materials and the writing table of Chinese characters in primary schools, leads to the cultural connotation behind Chinese characters through the explanation, introduction and extension of tracing the source of Chinese characters, and stimulates primary school students’ interest in learning Chinese characters and their love for China traditional culture, from literacy to writing, from mastering small characters to exploring the mysteries of Chinese.


    Middle and senior grades in primary schools and junior high schools

    Cherry Village by Cao Wenxuan, the first edition of Jiangsu Children’s Publishing House in April 2020, 30.00 yuan, suitable age: 9 ~ 14 years old.

    Cherry Village is a novel by Cao Wenxuan. The elderly grandmother ran away from home with Alzheimer’s disease, and the 14-year-old brother Maitian took his sister Maisui, as well as the sheep and geese at home, on the way to find her grandmother. In the journey of searching and waiting, hope and despair, wheat fields and wheat ears experience the warmth and coldness of the world. A long journey supported by pure and good human nature is also a spiritual baptism brought by family and friendship.


    Huang Beijia/The Running Dai Er Niu, the first edition of Jiangsu Phoenix Children’s Publishing House in December 2019, 25.00 yuan, suitable age: 8 ~ 14 years old.

    From the perspective of children, the novel shows the impact of the vigorous new rural construction on the traditional rural lifestyle with humorous style. The main line is that Dai Erniu, a rural teenager, has to return the expensive mobile phone he found, and the running and searching of the teenager has connected the warm, intimate and slightly absurd daily life of the current rural life. In the water-like flow of time, in the slightly dramatic torrent of life, the book revived the vivid experience of individuals and groups, and was full of thick fireworks.


    Acacia, written by Xiao Fuxing, Zhejiang Children’s Publishing House, first edition, March 2020, 29.00 yuan, suitable age: 10 ~ 14 years old.

    Xiao Fuxing, a writer, deeply looks back on the latest masterpiece of childhood, perfectly interprets the purest, most beautiful and most precious friendship in the world, heals the secret wounds hidden in his childhood, realizes affection, friendship and teacher-student relationship, and witnesses love and growth. The story presents the joys and sorrows of children’s growth. It is a novel of children’s literature with unique expression, distinctive artistic features and good taste and style.


    Pastoral by Dong Hongyou, the first edition of Qingdao Publishing House in February 2020, 36.00 yuan, suitable age: 8 ~ 14 years old.

    The selection of the works is unique. From the perspective of a little boy participating in the choir, it tells the heroic deeds of a Communist party member who fought on the hidden front in Taiwan Province before the founding of New China, forming variations and resonances in narrative and lyric. An "Pastoral" embodies the narrative innovation of children’s novels with revolutionary historical themes. Revolution and life are presented in the novel in the form of a complex, and the conflict of value between them also broadens the meaning of the novel. In the narration of individual childhood life experience, the banner of idealism in the revolutionary historical era is reproduced.


    "Horse in the Street" written by Liu Haiqi, the first edition of Anhui Children’s Publishing House in May 2020, 35.00 yuan, suitable for reading: middle and senior grades in primary schools and junior high schools.

    There are a group of "ponies" running in the street of Shanshuigou all day: Jia Hao who loves painting, He Jian, a disabled teenager, and Liangzi who advocates being strong … These teenagers are childish and stubborn, but they are lovely and virtuous. Play with a steel bell cart, "practice blocks" with stone locks, make a crystal receiver, catch earthworms and cricket … Teenagers wander and prance in their lovely and pure nature. The hope and hardship of life, the plight and loftiness of human beings are full of interest, details and the color of the times.


    Jingge/book "Their Tower", the first edition of Tomorrow Press in May 2020, 35.00 yuan, suitable age: 8 ~ 14 years old.

    In a small town in southern Jiangsu with two ancient pagodas, the boy Dapi met the frank and sentimental girl A Kun, the boy elementary school student who knows a lot about cultural relics, Master Meng who is good at repairing cultural relics, and his optimistic and happy son Meng Xiaoqiang who has mental retardation … Dapi and his friends face and interpret all kinds of unexpected waves in life with children’s innocence and courage, to resist those accidents and imperfections in reality, and to observe the richness, diversity and richness.


    The crow opens the door, written by Jin Zenghao, the first edition of Changjiang Children’s Society in December 2019, 25.00 yuan, suitable age: 8 ~ 14 years old.

    A novel that combines the realistic animal world with a fantastic youth trip. For a sad reason, the boy He Dabao asked a white parrot with magic to turn him into a crow. In the crow’s world, Dabao, who is self-abased, depressed and withdrawn, starts from scratch, makes friends and blends into the group … Dabao is pleasantly surprised to find that when he faces life with a positive attitude, life has many unexpected happiness.


    Fenrir and I, Geri Leqimuge Hei He, first edition of Relay Press in April 2020, 29.80 yuan, suitable for reading: 8-14 years old.

    "I" got a little wolf captured by a shepherd, took it back to my camp and gave it to the mother of a shepherd dog to feed with a litter of newborn puppies. Little Wolf grew up and formed a deep friendship with "I". However, the life away from the wilderness since childhood has made it impossible to become a real wolf or identify with its own dog. Finally, when the coldest winter came, "I" resolutely expelled it and let it return to nature as a real wolf.


    "Paste grain wine and wine gourd" by Xiaohe Dingding/,the first edition of Tiantian Publishing House in March 2020, 25.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 8 ~ 14 years old.

    In this book, the mother’s main line of brewing and selling paste grain and wine is a string of all kinds of human feelings and customs in southern Hunan, among which there is a glimpse of worldly experts, and everything is as fresh and clear as poetry and painting, with endless charm. The childhood writing with strong regional color, the longing for spiritual pastoral pursuit, the narration of folk legends, simple and mellow folk feelings, and the human walk of earthly strange people make Xiaohe Dingding’s literary works present a beautiful and rich literary aesthetic feeling, which is unique in children’s literature and literature.


    "Mo Tong" by Feng and Lan/,the first edition of Tomorrow Press in May 2020, 26.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 10 ~ 14 years old.

    This is a juvenile initiation novel, and it is also a wonderful journey to lead readers to visit the birth process of a good ink and touch the roots of traditional culture. After the death of the boy Liang Mo Tong’s mother, the life of the father and son suddenly became gloomy. After a father-son war, Mo Tong fled to his grandparents’ house in anger. There, he uncovered the secrets of those "black stones" and found the source of his mother’s taste in memory, thus embarking on a journey that changed his life.


    "Blizzard" by Liu Hu, the first edition of China Children’s Press and Publication Corporation in December 2019, 25.00 yuan, suitable age: 9 ~ 14 years old.

    A sudden snowstorm put his father in danger, and his son Eddie went into the valley to rescue him. His father and son lingered on the edge of life and death several times. Enlightenment from the cold world, the light of human nature in despair. Devil valley’s blizzard baptism is a mirror image of the human world, reflecting on the human soul, interrogating the essence of life, and prompting the admonition about life and the basic laws about this world. The Gobi in the northwest under Liu Hu’s pen, with the impact of glaciers, canyons, blizzards and thunder, breaks through our original life margin and life experience.


    Blue Gate by Zhang Zhongcheng, the first edition of 21st Century Publishing House in May 2020, 28.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 9 ~ 14 years old.

    Youfang Street is facing relocation, and everyone has moved out. Only Uncle Hou is waiting for his lost son, the boy Yandou is waiting for his mother to leave, and a puppy named Maotou is waiting for his master. The novel takes the story of Hou Ye and his adopted child, Yandou, as the main line, and tells a story about love and watchfulness through the insertion of memories, which is full of emotion. Cold and concise language, distinctive northeast regional characteristics and heavy life theme have built a tough, rough and mellow literary world.


    Summer on the Door Panel, written by Wu Xinxing, the first edition of Anhui Children’s Publishing House in January 2020, 24.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 9 ~ 15 years old.

    Chen Xiaoshui, a boy in Shuizhen, has five brothers and sisters, named after "Jin Mu Fire, Water and Earth". Num is the third, with two older sisters and two younger brothers. Children in the countryside have their own fun. Chen Xiaoshui’s life is simple and happy. The original life of children in Jiangnan water town is vividly on the paper, such as herding cattle, fishing, catching shrimps, picking dates, stealing persimmons, picking green vegetables, catching cicadas and mixing maltose. The work records the purity and beauty of childhood life with relaxed and pleasant brushstrokes, full of details and vivid images.


    Teenagers, AI and Dogs, written by Yang Hua, first edition of Dalian Publishing House in June 2019, 30.00 yuan, suitable age: 9 ~ 14 years old.

    Teenagers, AI and Dogs is a bildungsroman about space adventure, and its value lies in the author’s attempt to add cutting-edge sci-fi concepts to the story. Yu Hang, a teenager, used his summer vacation to follow his father on the "Guantian" to the "Blue Moon" for investigation. On the way, he met space pirates and was in danger, leaving Yu Hang and a Labrador dog named Doudou. Young Yu Hang grew up in despair. The details of the work are rich and vivid, and the whole story is full of dangers.


    "Roses in a Courtyard" by Feng and Lan, the first edition of Xinlei Publishing House in May 2020, 30.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 8 ~ 14 years old.

    An unexpected telegram, an unpleasant reunion dinner, a pair of cousins who don’t like each other, a 50-year-old misunderstanding, and a dusty war past … With a unique Jiangnan temperament, "Full of Roses and One Courtyard Fragrance" tells the affection story of the Xia family who lived in a water town for four generations in the 1980s. With the help of children’s clear eyes, the work deeply looks back on the years of war, showing a strong feeling of home and country and the brilliance of human nature.


    Xiao Su and I, written by Huang Chunhua, the first edition of Anhui Children’s Publishing House in May 2020, 28.00 yuan, suitable age: 8 ~ 15 years old.

    From the perspective of children, the works face the rich and textured social life of Wuhan people at the center of the epidemic under the great disaster and illness. Yang Ruoxi and Zhou Xiaosu, two ordinary girls in Wuhan, witnessed the epidemic situation, witnessed the efforts and efforts of ordinary medical staff, volunteers, friends and relatives, and finally got out of the panic and anxiety caused by the spread of the disease and the death of their loved ones. They also shed their childishness, understand understanding and empathy, and grow up.


    "The Forbidden City for Children" series (3 volumes) written by Zhu Yong/,the first edition of Tiantian Publishing House in April 2020, 114.00 yuan, suitable for reading: 10 ~ 16 years old.

    2020 is the 600th anniversary of the establishment of the Forbidden City, and the cultural knowledge about the Forbidden City is surging. Zhu Yong’s writing is easy to understand and knowledgeable in literature and history, which is suitable for young people to read. In the form of theme+question, this series selects topics that teenagers are interested in, easy to accept and good to remember. Starting from the "treasures", "architecture" and "painting and calligraphy exhibition" in the Forbidden City, this series tells teenagers about the national treasures and the "past lives" of architectural art in refined and simple language.


    "100,000 why? Chinese Traditional Culture (10 volumes) He Jun et al., the first edition of Zhejiang Children’s Publishing House in December 2019, 28.00 yuan/volume, suitable age: 7 ~ 14 years old.

    This series of books adopts the form of "question and answer", which reflects the splendid Chinese traditional culture for thousands of years in different categories. The bits and pieces of traditional cultural knowledge are like stars, forming the value pedigree of brilliant Chinese traditional culture. This book, with pictures and texts, is comprehensive in introduction, concise in language and appealing to both refined and popular tastes. It introduces the traditional culture dominated by Confucianism in an easy-to-understand way, and helps children understand the world outlook, values and outlook on life in China’s traditional society.


    Literary Style Series (4 volumes) by Sun Jianjiang, Chang Xingang, Dong Hongyou, etc., the first edition of New Century Publishing House in November 2019, 48.00 yuan/volume.

    There are four books in the "Literary Style" series, including: Dad’s Two Childhood, 80% Perfect Dad, Chatting is Serious, and Young People Meeting Literature are Wonderful, which were jointly created by Chang Xingang and Chang Xiaoyu, Dong Hongyou and Dong Jing, Sun Jianjiang and Sun Xueqing, Sun Yunxiao and Sun Ran. This series of books can let you see how the two generations of literature educate each other, influence each other, face the gains and losses in their growth together, and understand their creative experiences and achievements under the cultivation of literature.


    junior school

    Six-pole Physics, written by Yan Bojun, Relay Press, first edition, May 2020, 68.00 yuan, suitable age: over 14 years old.

    Most people think that physics is difficult and obscure, but most people don’t know that the abstinence of physics is usually reflected in the complexity of mathematical calculations. The core idea in physics is often simple. The purpose of Hexagonal Physics is to bypass the complicated mathematical calculation and explain the core physical ideas to readers in popular language. The so-called "six poles" starts from the most direct perception of human beings and extends to six extreme states: extremely fast, extremely heavy, extremely small, extremely hot and extremely cold, showing the essence of cutting-edge physics.


    (Reporter Chen Xiang finishing)

Keep this strategy of enjoying flowers in Qingyuan. It’s time to meet romantic spring.

The sun is shining, and everyone’s desire to go out and enjoy the flowers is unbearable. Spring is always expected. Where do you want to go most to start a brilliant trip to enjoy the flowers?

△ Image comes from-draft material

When the sun is getting warmer, it belongs to Qingyuan’s spring, which officially begins, and it will live up to the warm sunshine. Qingyuan is not far away, and it is beautiful. It is the ceiling of Guangdong’s mountains and rivers. It is a good time in spring. Let’s go to Qingyuan to feel the nature together!

△ Image comes from-draft material

In this vibrant spring, bathing in the warm sunshine and having a romantic date with spring, let’s start with a walk to enjoy the flowers ~ put away this Qingyuan walk to enjoy the flowers, it’s time to meet the romantic spring!

△ Image comes from-draft material

Tianye Lvshijie

In the field green world, there are 1,000 mu of cherry blossom forests, and six kinds of cherry blossoms bloom in season. Don’t miss the cherry blossom viewing in the field. In the most beautiful cherry blossom season, it is full of pink and tender, and the air is full of cherry blossoms, making it easy to shoot large cherry blossoms.

Address: Xiaotan, Longnan, Shijiao Town, Fogang County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

△ Image comes from-draft material

Huang Jin he que Hua base

Sparrow is the city flower of Qingyuan, and Sparrow Base is the flower viewing base of Qingyuan. There are more than 1 million Sparrow covered with branches, a series of floral waterfalls, fragrant, dense vegetation, rich exotic flowers and plants, and small animals such as peacocks can be seen in the base, and the scenery is very beautiful.

Address: Located in Jiangbu Jeans Frame, Dongcheng, Qingyuan, Guangdong.

△ Image comes from-draft material

Lianzhou Underground River

Lianzhou is the hometown of peach blossoms, where you can see the peach blossoms all over the mountain, and there are tens of thousands of peach blossoms planted on the hills beside the river. It is the largest peach blossom viewing place in Guangdong, with blooming flowers in spring, and the rape blossoms and romantic pink peach blossoms in Chengcheng Huang are very delicate and charming, so you can meet romantic peach blossoms with your family.

Address: Dadong Village, Dongbei Town, Lianzhou City, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

△ Image comes from-draft material

Ying Xi feng Lin townlet

Walking into Fenglin Town, Yingxi, watching the sea of flowers bloom, 30 acres of rape flowers are in a sunny park. The sea of rape flowers in spring comes as scheduled, strolling in the fields, shuttling through the super-healed sea of flowers, and feeling the beauty of spring.

Address: Yanxia Village, jiulong town, yingde city, Qingyuan, Guangdong.

△ Image comes from-draft material

Feng Lin Xiao town

Yingxi Peak Forest has the title of "Small Guilin, Guangdong Province". In FengLin Xiao Town, it has the most beautiful scenery in spring. The sea of rape flowers is about to appear, and there are golden oceans and a small train in online celebrity, which seems to have entered the fairy tale world and come to a romantic off the charts flower sea!

Address: Lin Xiao Town, jiulong town, yingde city, Qingyuan, Guangdong.

△ Image comes from-draft material

The weather is getting warmer and warmer. Let’s go for an outing in Qingyuan.

The breeze warms the sun, blowing the breeze, and coming to a romantic face value, off the charts’s flower sea appointment ~

Dispel cold, nourish, nourish blood and soothe the nerves. Eat warm "blessing" like this in winter.

  Editor’s note:When winter comes, the temperature drops and the cold wind rages, and people always feel that they are wearing less clothes when they go out. "Cold" is the main theme now. Today, People’s Daily Health will talk to you about how to eat in winter in order to keep healthy and drive away the cold and warm the winter.

  Walnut longan beef tendon soup warms and warms the body.

  Ingredients (2-3 persons): 30g of walnut meat, 15g of longan meat, 10g of medlar, 250g of beef tendon meat, 5 red dates and 5 slices of ginger.

  Practice: wash the materials, remove the core from the red dates, and cut the beef tendon into pieces and blanch it; Put all the ingredients in a stew pot, add appropriate amount of water and stew for two hours, and season before eating.

  Efficacy: invigorating qi and nourishing blood, nourishing heart and tranquilizing mind, tonifying kidney and supporting yang.

  Xin Li, a Chinese pharmacist in the Pharmacy Department of the First People’s Hospital of Guangzhou, said that longan meat, namely longan, is sweet in taste and warm in nature, which is good for invigorating the heart and spleen, nourishing blood and calming the nerves. Lycium barbarum has the functions of nourishing yin and yang, nourishing liver and kidney, and benefiting essence. Jujube is sweet and warm, and it is good at invigorating the middle energizer, nourishing blood and calming the nerves. Walnut, sweet in taste and warm in nature, has the function of tonifying kidney and solidifying essence, and is an important medicine for warming and nourishing life. With pungent ginger, strengthen the effect of warming the middle and helping yang. Paired with beef tenderloin, it can tonify qi and blood, strengthen spleen and stomach, and tonify deficiency.

  The medicinal materials and ingredients in this soup are boiled into soup, which together play the roles of nourishing qi and blood, nourishing heart and spleen, nourishing liver and kidney, and supporting yang. It is most suitable for warming and warming the body when the temperature drops suddenly in early winter, and can also be used as an auxiliary food therapy for people with fatigue and essence deficiency, deficiency of qi and blood, blood deficiency and chlorosis, anxiety, insomnia and forgetfulness, and weakness of bones and muscles.

  Sour buckwheat head perilla yellow bone fish soup to dispel cold and warm the body

  Main effects: dispelling cold, warming body, stimulating appetite and relaxing bowels.

  Recommended population: the general population

  Ingredients: 500g of yellow croaker, 8-10 hot and sour buckwheat heads in Xiangxi, 2 tomatoes, several cloves of garlic, several slices of ginger and a little perilla leaves (3-4 people).

  Cooking method: Slaughter the yellow croaker and add a little yellow wine for later use; Cut buckwheat head, tomato and garlic into small pieces, and put them in a pot with ginger slices to saute; Add 1500 ml of clear water, boil it with high fire, add yellow croaker, and turn to low fire for 30 minutes; Add a little perilla leaves and season with salt.

  In winter, many people like to eat hot and sour food to warm up, and hot pickled fish is a good choice. Buckwheat is produced in the south. Mature buckwheat is crystal white, similar in shape to garlic, and slightly spicy in sweetness. It is known as "Ganoderma lucidum in vegetables". Buckwheat head contains sugar, protein, calcium, iron, phosphorus, carotene and other substances. Modern medicine has also found that Buckwheat head has antibacterial, hypolipidemic, toxin removal, tumor growth inhibition and other functions. Buckwheat head is a kind of warm food. Eating it in winter has a certain effect of dispelling cold and warming the body. At the same time, Buckwheat head can also dredge lung meridian and large intestine meridian, prevent exogenous diseases, promote digestion and dredge constipation. The making methods of buckwheat head vary from place to place. Today, Xiangxi buckwheat head recommended is sour, hot, tender and crisp, with fresh tomatoes instead of sauerkraut in pickled fish, which adds a unique flavor to this sour soup. People who like perilla flavor can add perilla leaves when cooking.

  Eat more "red food" to dispel cold and nourish blood.

  There are two main types of so-called red food, one is meat food and meat products containing heme, such as beef and mutton; One is brightly colored vegetables and fruits, such as carrots, sweet potatoes, red dates, hawthorn and so on. In the bleak winter of everything, such food can first make people shine, bring pleasant visual stimulation, and make people’s appetite open and increase greatly.

  Chinese medicine believes that red meat is warm but not dry, and has the effects of warming the middle warmer, dispelling cold, warming qi and blood, stimulating appetite and strengthening the spleen. Eating it in winter can not only resist cold, but also nourish the body. In addition, most of the red meat is rich in natural iron, which helps to nourish blood and enrich blood, making the blood full and rosy. It is a good way to nourish blood, kidney and beauty by decocting mutton with proper amount of angelica and ginger once or twice a week.

  Red fruits and vegetables are also "health experts" because most of them are rich in natural pigments such as lycopene, polyphenol pigments and anthocyanins, which have antioxidant effects and are also rich in calcium and iron, which can protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases to some extent. In addition, carrots contain a lot of carotene, which can strengthen the spleen and promote digestion, nourish the liver and improve eyesight, reduce qi and relieve cough; Sweet potato enters the spleen and kidney meridians, which can "replenish the spleen and stomach", "benefit qi" and "resist cold", and is regarded as a "good medicine" by Chinese medicine. Jujube can replenish qi, nourish blood and soothe the nerves.

  Eight kinds of vegetables and fruits should be eaten the most.

  Grapefruit. Pomelo is rich in nutrients, including sugars, organic acids, vitamins A, B1, B2, C, P, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium and other nutrients. Pomelo also contains physiologically active substances, such as glucocorticoids and insulin-like substances. Pomelo meat is very rich in vitamin C, so pomelo meat can reduce blood fat, blood viscosity, reduce thrombosis, and have the effects of preventing and treating cerebrovascular diseases.

  Oranges Oranges are rich in protein, calcium, phosphorus, vitamin C, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, etc., and have the functions of reducing cholesterol absorption, reducing blood lipid and resisting atherosclerosis.

  Oranges The content of vitamin C and carotene in oranges is high, which can soften and protect blood vessels and reduce cholesterol and blood lipids. Pectin in oranges can help the body excrete waste, lipids and cholesterol as soon as possible, and reduce the absorption of exogenous cholesterol, while detoxification can also reduce blood lipids. Oranges are rich in vitamin C and vitamin P, which can increase the body’s resistance, increase the elasticity of capillaries and lower blood cholesterol. People with hyperlipidemia, hypertension and arteriosclerosis often eat oranges.

  Lemon. Lemon is rich in vitamin C and vitamin P, which can enhance the elasticity and toughness of blood vessels and prevent and treat hypertension and myocardial infarction. In recent years, foreign studies have also found that green lemon contains an ingredient similar to insulin, which can reduce abnormal blood sugar levels.

  Mustard: Mustard is rich in lutein and vitamin K, and also rich in vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin D, carotene and dietary fiber.

  Sweet potato with skin: A sweet potato with skin about 13 cm long contains 10% of the recommended daily intake proposed by the American Academy of Sciences.

  Broccoli: low in calories and high in fiber, and vitamin C is higher than that of Chinese cabbage, tomato and celery.

  Carrot: every 100g contains 1.35 ~ 17.25mg of carotene, and also contains vitamin B, vitamin C, fat and sugar, iron, pectin and inorganic salts.

  These ways of eating make you warm and blessed.

  1. Simmer and absorb well. As the temperature drops, eating some slow-cooked dishes, such as stewed lotus root with ribs and stewed beef brisket with radish, can not only warm up the whole body, but also increase the absorption of plant nutrients by the human body.

  2. add beans to the rice to warm the whole body. Eating more beans has a certain warming effect. Because it is rich in minerals, antioxidants and other nutrients, it can enhance the body’s immunity and cold resistance. Might as well add red beans and mung beans when steaming rice and cooking porridge.

  3. Root vegetables prevent colds. Autumn and winter alternate, and it is easy to catch a cold due to low immunity. You might as well eat some root vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes and pumpkins, which are rich in β Carotene can be converted into vitamin A in human body, which can effectively improve skin quality, vision and immunity.

  4. Be in a good mood with high-quality fat. Olive oil, sesame oil and coconut oil are high-quality fats, which can not only make vitamins A, E and K in green leafy vegetables, sweet potatoes, pumpkins, cauliflower and cabbage more easily absorbed by the human body, but also contain tryptophan, which can help people prevent seasonal emotional disorders.

  5. Citrus fruits enhance immunity. Citrus fruits such as grapefruit, oranges and limes are rich in vitamin C, which is very helpful for enhancing immune system function. In addition, grapefruit is rich in lycopene, which helps to prevent cell damage.

  6. Spices promote circulation. Adding spices to dishes, such as cumin, fennel, cinnamon, cardamom and ginger, can not only warm the body, but also promote digestion. Pumpkin, meat, cardamom and cinnamon have the best taste; Cumin can add fragrance to cauliflower and help burn fat; Brewing lemon and fresh ginger with hot water can promote blood circulation and enhance immunity.

The truth of history is never as simple as that in textbooks.

Message from the article:

Hey, friends, today I want to share with you a magnificent historical story, a legend that happened at the end of the Qing Dynasty. This is a story about railways, financial difficulties, business decisions and the fate of the country. Perhaps in this story, you can feel the vicissitudes of time, people’s exploration of the future, and the unique social features of that era. Without further ado, let’s travel through time and listen to that stirring history.

Event content:

The story happened in 1911, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, when I was in Xuantong for three years, on the tenth day of the fourth lunar month.

In the face of financial difficulties, the Qing Dynasty carried out an initiative called "Railway State-owned Policy". The core content of this policy is to recover the right to build trunk railways, only allow private companies to build branch railways, and cancel the approved trunk railway construction plan, and make corresponding compensation and redemption.

Behind the implementation of this policy is the urgent need of the Qing government’s own financial pressure. The construction of the railway required huge capital investment, and the Qing government was faced with the problem of foreign debt and had to pay huge compensation. Under such circumstances, the government tried to introduce financial support from foreign banks through the mode of "official supervision and commercial operation", but it encountered unfavorable loan conditions, which made the financial difficulties more and more severe.

However, people’s doubts about the future of the railway have also become the problem. In 1903, the Qing government promulgated the Concise Regulations of Railways, trying to introduce private capital and set up private railway companies. However, these companies are facing enormous challenges, including high construction costs, financing difficulties and slow profit returns.

Take the Beijing-Zhangjia Railway and the Beijing-Hanzhou Railway as examples, their construction cost a huge amount of money, which brought heavy financial pressure to the Qing government. The government tried to solve the financial problem by borrowing from foreign banks, but it encountered unfavorable conditions, which made the financial difficulties more and more serious.

At the same time, despite the promulgation of "Concise Regulations on Railways" to try to introduce private capital, this attempt has not achieved remarkable results due to the uncertainty of the people about the railway prospects.

In the face of difficulties, private railway companies have also fallen into a series of problems. For example, the scale of investment in sunning railway is huge and it is difficult to raise funds. The profit return of railway construction is relatively slow, and some railways even lose money because of insufficient passenger and cargo. At the same time, some companies only consider making money in line planning, ignoring political and strategic factors, which leads to some unscientific planning, such as the loss of Zhangxia Railway.

In Sichuan, the "road protection movement" has become another difficult problem. Because Sichuan is closed and conservative, and its understanding of railways is vague, Chuanhan Railway Company is facing various problems and "stock leasing" arrangements in this area. This series of difficulties makes private railway companies fall into a difficult situation.

The plight of Sichuan-Han Railway Company became more and more serious, and it was finally forced to reform, transform into a business-run model and introduce private capital. The company’s share capital increased to 22 million, however, this did not solve the problem. The imperial court implemented the policy of "state-owned railway" and determined that the share capital of Chuanhan Railway Company could only be calculated according to 8 million taels.

This decision caused dissatisfaction and controversy among major shareholders.

The major shareholders tried to put the blame on the court through public opinion operation, and played up patriotism. The "Railway Protection Movement" and Wuchang Uprising broke out in Sichuan, which became the climax of the whole incident. In the end, the Qing Dynasty perished. However, the policy of "state-owned railways" did not end, but developed into an opportunity for China’s powerful railway network.

The whole summary:

Through this historical story, we have witnessed the rise and fall of an era. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, faced with financial difficulties, the government tried various ways to solve the problem of railway construction funds, including the mode of "official supervision and commercial operation" and the introduction of private capital.

However, these attempts are faced with great difficulties, which leads to the delay of railway construction.

Private railway companies have been established, but they are faced with a series of challenges, such as insufficient funds, difficult profit return and route planning problems. The reform of Chuanhan Railway Company failed to reverse the predicament, which eventually led to the demise of the Qing Dynasty. However, the policy of "state-owned railway" continued to develop after its demise, which became an opportunity for railway construction in China.

The whole incident reflected the complicated social contradictions and the intertwined political and economic relations at that time. Financial difficulties, the introduction of private capital and the challenge of railway construction all affect the fate of the whole country.